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Pribilof Islands, Alaska 

A Historical Account Told Through Illustrated 
_ Gefii afogy and' Ce'nsut Woprds 

Genealogy and census 



DEDICATION 


For All People 
Who Came, Went, Stayed 
Upon the Seal Islands Alaska 

AND 


Especially to the Unaagin for their contributions and sacrifices 
towards sustaining the nations fur-seal industry and the 
preservation of the northern fur seal 


Cover Illustrations, L-R and (page location herein and contributing source): 

(top) Auxenia Stepetin (p. 461; Edward Lester Jones, 1915, Report of Alaska Investigations in 1914); 
Sarah (Lekanof) Merculief (p. 25; National Marine Mammal Laboratory Library, Edward C. Johnston 
Collection); Anton Melovidov, native chief (p. 233; American Museum of Natural History, Harry D. 
Chichester Collection) 

(center) Demetri Lestenkof (p. 22; National Marine Mammal Laboratory Library, Edward C. Johnston 
Collection); Aleut mother and children 1890 (p. 201; National Anthropological Archives, Joseph Stanley 
Brown Collection); Christopher Malavansky (p. 23; National Marine Mammal Laboratory Library, 
Edward C. Johnston Collection) 

(bottom) Paukoff, Porfaria (p. 210; National Anthropological Archives, Arctic Aleut Collection); Isaiah 
Merculief (p. 26; National Marine Mammal Laboratory Library, Edward C. Johnston Collection); 

St. Paul woman 1895 (p. 280; University of St. Andrews Library, Sir D’Arcy Wentworth Thompson 
Collection) 


Pribilof Islands, Alaska 

A Historical Account told through 

Illustrated genealogy and census records 

Genealogy and census 

(Limited Edition) 

by Betty A. Lindsay and John A. Lindsay 
NOAA Ocean Service 

Office of Response and Restoration, Seattle, WA 



March 2009 

NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS ORR 18 


Gary Locke 

Secretary, U.S. Department of Commerce 
Dr. Jane Lubchenco 

Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and NOAA Administrator 
John H. Dunnigan 

Oceans Services and Coastal Zone Management 
NOAA Ocean Service 

Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 


Limited Edition: _l_of 100 




This entire publication may be cited as follows: 

Lindsay, Betty A. and John A. Lindsay. Pribilof Islands, Alaska: Genealogy and Census 
U.S. Dept, of Com., NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS ORR 18. 

In partial fulfillment of the Memorandum of Agreement Among the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration and the Alaska State Historic Preservation Officer Regarding National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration Actions Pursuant to its withdrawal from the Civil Administration of St. Paul Island, Alaska Including 
the Seal Islands Historic District National Historic Landmark, and Executive Order 13287 and NOAA's Preserve 
America Initiative. 


ISBN 978-1-60319-002-2 


ALTHOUGH RELEASED BY NOAA, THE INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT REFLECT, REPRESENT, OR 
FORM ANY PART OF THE SUPPORT OF THE POLICIES OF NOAA OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. FURTHER, 
RELEASE BY NOAA DOES NOT IMPLY THAT NOAA OR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AGREE WITH THE 
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN. 


Library of Congress 



2010 443945 










Table of Contents 


Introduction 

Outline of Census Years.1 

Standardization of Pribilof Islands’ Natives’ Names.3 

Aleut Courtship and Marriage, by George Wardman, 1879.6 

St. George Island Census and Genealogy Summary: 

An Overview of St. George Island Inhabitants, 1870-1913.9 

Genealogy of St. George Island During the 1920s.13 

Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island Portraits 1922.17 

St. Paul Island Census and Genealogy Summary: 

Health Epidemics at St. Paul Island 1882, 1890 and 1900.33 

Genealogy of St. Paul Island During the 1920s.51 

Native Aleut Vital Data, St. Paul Island, Alaska, 1920-1929.52 

Census Schedules, St. Paul Island and St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, Alaska 61 

Transliterator’s Notes for the 1868 St. Paul Island Census.62 

Transcription Guide for the 1870-1928 Censuses.78 


St. George Island 
1871. 

1877 . 

1878 . 

1879 . 

1880 . 

1881. 

1882. 

1883 . 

1884 . 

1885 . 

1886 . 

1887 . 

1888 . 

1889 . 

1890 . 

1891 . 

1892 . 

1893 . 

1894 . 

1895 . 

1897 . 

1898 . 

1899 . 

1900 . 

1902. 

1904. 


.85 

.117 

.123 

.129 

.135 

.141 

.147 

.153 

.159 

.165 

.171 

.177 

.185 

.191 

..197 

..213 

.219 

.235 

.249 

.265 

.283 

.289 

.295 

.303 

.315 

.321 


i 





































1905.329 

1907 .349 

1908 .365 

1914.443 

1917.487 

1922 St. George Island, Vital Statistics: Birth, Marriage, Death.553 

St. Paul Island 

1868.61 

1870.81 

1873 .87 

1874 .97 

1875 . 107 

1887. 183 

1890.203 

1892 .225 

1893 .239 

1894 .255 

1895 .271 

1900.307 

1902.319 

1904 .325 

1905 .335 

1906 .337 

1907 .353 

1908 .369 

1909 .379 

1910 .391 

1911 .405 

1912 .419 

1913 .429 

1914 .445 

1915 .463 

1916 .471 

1917 .493 

1918 .503 

1919 .513 

1920 .527 

1921 .543 

1922 .561 

1923 .579 

1924 .589 

1925 .599 

1926 .609 

1927 .619 

1928 .629 

Photo Album of 1930-1950 Era.639 

References.653 

ii 
















































Key to Abbreviations 


AMNH HDC Coll. American Museum of Natural History, New York City, Harry D. Chichester 
Collection. 

BCF Bureau of Commercial Fisheries. 

ca. circa (about). 

GDH G Dallas Hanna. No period after G, the G was his first name which confused many 

people over the years. 

GPO Government Printing Office, Washington, DC. 

NAA National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC. 

NARA National Archives and Records Administration. 

NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Pribilof Islands Project Office, 
Seattle, WA. 

NMML National Marine Mammal Laboratory, Library (Fur Seal Archives) 

NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-0070. 

RG Record Group. A record group, the basic unit of archival control, is a body of organi¬ 

zationally related records designated by a number and the name of a federal agency, 
bureau, or activity that created or received them. 

RG22 National Archives and Records Administration. Record Group 22, Records of the 
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 

SIA Smithsonian Institution Archives, Washington, DC. 

SIRS Smithsonian Institution Reproduction Services, Washington, DC. 

UAF University of Alaska Fairbanks, Elmer E. Rasmuson Library, Alaska and Polar Re¬ 

gions Collections. 

USFB U.S. Bureau of Fisheries 

USFWS U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 

UW University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections, Seattle, WA. 

VBS Victor Bernard Scheffer phototograph. 


St. Paul Island, Alaska 



Little Polovina 


Polovlna Cliff 


Lake Dune 


Northeast Point 
Sealion Neck 
Cross Hill 




Point 


City of St. 

Zolotoi 


Bay 


Reef 


Stony Point 


Lukanin Point 
Kitovi Point 

Point 


Polovina Point 


I Miles 


St. George Island, Alaska 



IV 




















List of Photos and Illustrations 


1. Mail Drop, August 1961, St. George Island 

Courtesy of Ann Baltzo-slide 22.5 

2. St. George Island 1920. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 

to ca. 1921. NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage), RG22 USBF 2.38.13 

3. Art work in walrus ivory and seal teeth; crochet hook made by Isidor Nederazof 
in the 1920s 

Photographer Victor Bernard Scheffer, National Marine Mammal Laboratory, Seattle, WA. 
NMML-No.53-VBS-2514.15 

4. Reverend Peter Petrovich Kashevarov (1857-1930), December 1922 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1964.17 

5. Agnes (Stepetin) Lekanof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1965.18 

6. Alexandra Lekanof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1959.18 

7. Ermogen Lekanof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1975.19 

8. Laurence Lekanof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1958.19 

9. George Lekanof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1974.20 

10. Sophia (Merculief) Lekanof, daughter Lucy Lekanof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1982.20 

11. Stefan (Stephen) Lekanof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1976.21 

12. Pelagia (Stepetin) Lekanof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1973.21 

13. Demetri Lestenkof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1981.22 

14. Constantine Lestenkof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1962.22 

15. Christopher Malavansky 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1967.23 

16. Elizabeth Lestenkof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1961.23 

17. George Merculief, Jr. 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1966.24 

18. Daniel Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1960.24 

19. Sarah (Lekanof) Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1963.25 

20. Martha Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1957.25 

21. Mouza Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1954.26 























22. Isaiah Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1980.26 

23. Elizabeth Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1969.27 

24. Benjamin Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1968.27 

25. Natalia Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1953.28 

26. Nadesda Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1971.28 

27. Nicolai Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1972.29 

28. Nadesda Merculief 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1977.29 

29. Ignaty Pilemonof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1979.30 

30. Helena Pilemonof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1955.30 

31. Anna Prokopiof, Peter Prokopiof, Jr. and Peter Prokopiof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1951.31 

32. Marina (Lekanof) Shane 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1952.31 

33. Julia (Philemonof) Swetzof and son Ferapont Swetzof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1978.32 

34. Simeon Swetzof 

NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1970.32 

35. Fredericka Martin Collection 1991-022300129, Elmer E. Rasmuson Library, 

University of Alaska, Fairbanks.41 

36. Gee Wing, cook 

Greta Ericson Photograph Collection, UAF Elmer E. Rasmuson Library, 12.42 

37. St. Paul Island Aleut kitchen and cooks, Wing Lee on the right, n.d. 

G Dallas Hanna No. 16 (Photographer Richard Culbertson, Agent); U.S. Bureau of 
Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1921; RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region 
(Anchorage).43 

38. Interior of Hospital Dispensary, St. Paul Island, 1915. 

Photographer G Dallas Hanna, RG 22-95-ADMC-2243A, NARA—Pacific Alaska Region 

(Anchorage)...46 

Photographer G Dallas Hanna, RG 22-95-ADMC-2242A, NARA—Pacific Alaska Region 
(Anchorage).46 

39. St. Paul Island ca. 1920s. Photographer Merl LaVoy. 

NMML, Seattle, WA.50 

40. Radio Station working gang, 1920. 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1920, No. 21; RG 22; 

NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).51 

41. Concrete House, 1920. 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1921, No. 20; RG 22; 

NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).51 

vi 























42. Iliodor Kozloff— 3 years old. First child born in St. Paul Hospital, 1921. 

Greta Ericson Photograph Collection, 99-07-183, Elmer E. Rasmuson Library, UAF.55 

43. Father John Orloff and Native Men of St. Paul Island with Fraternal Banner of 

St. Peter & St. Paul Society, circa 1915.60 

44. Henry Wood Elliott depiction of the St. Paul Village, St. Paul Island, Alaska circa 1872. 

NARA RG76, Cartographic Series 157. Lagoon Rookery and Village Killing Grounds, St. Paul 
Island, 1872-1874.80 

45. Aleut mother and children. 

NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54, 379.201 

46. St. Paul Island native family outside their barabara [traditional Aleut house] 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-46450.209 

47. Father and son. 

NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54, 90.210 

48. Buterin, George and daughter. 

NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 80-13431.210 

49. Paukoff, Porfaria and wife. 

NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54, 247.210 

50. Paukoff, Porfaria, b. 1862 St. Paul Island. 

NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 80-13436.210 

51. Metrofan Shutyagin. 

NAA-Artie Aleut Coll.-Neg. 01456204.211 

52. Krukoff, Metrofan about age 4. 

NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 80-134301.211 

53. Arseny Arkashoff. 

NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 01456201.211 

54. Mandregan, Neon, age 34 1890 census. 

NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 80-13433.211 

55. Necon Shabolin. 

NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 01456203.212 

56. George Kotchootin and son Theodore. 

NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 01456206.212 

57. St. George Island Children and Agent, circa 1892. 

AMNH-HDC Coll. -034961s.224 

58. St. Paul Island Band at practice 1892. 

NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54, 382.231 

59. Skinning on the killing ground, St. Paul Island. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-034924s.232 

60. L-R: Agent, Alex Hanson, Anton Melovidov on the killing grounds, St. Paul Island. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-034921s.233 

61. Bundling furs. 

NAA,-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54, 039.234 

62. Bundled fur-seal skins. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-034860s.238 

63. Salt House Crew on porch of Salt House. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-173-34869?.245 

64. 1890’s making sealskin bundles of two for packing and shipping, St. Paul Island. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-101117.245 

vii 

























65. Men and boys cutting seal meat, St. Paul Island. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-034941s.246 

66 . Women and children collecting seal meat, St. Paul Island. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-034940s.247 

67. Men and bundled fur-seal skins. Chief Anton Melovidov leaning on rail, Theodore 
Sedick to his right inside of salt house. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-034867s....248 

68 . Agent outside salt house with bundled fur-seal skins, boy, Chief Anton Melovidov, 

Alex Hanson on buckboard. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-034866s.248 

69. Philamanoff Family: unkown, Maria, Eugenia, Eoff, Demetria. 

UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.038.253 

70. Swetzoff Family: Eustin, Krestina, Gregorie. 

UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.041.253 

71. Rezanoff Family: Matrona, Peter, Tatiana. 

UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.035.254 

72. Oustegoff Family: Yakan, Sosana, Eulata, Peligia. 

UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.042.254 

73. Nederazoff Family: Malinia, Isidor, Eugenia (widow of Arkenty), Nicoli. 

UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.039.254 

74. Malavansky Family: Setpineda, Nicoli, Peter, Kleopatra, Repsemia. 

UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.040.254 

75. Men carring halibut catch on pole. 

NAA-Lot 54-Joseph Stanley Brown-314.262 

76. Sealers having lunch. 

NAA-Lot 54-Joseph Stanley Brown-001.263 

77. 1890’s Salt House, St. Paul Island. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-101118.263 

78. 1890’s Salting Seal Skins, Salt House, St. Paul Island. 

AMNH-HDC Coll.-101120.264 

79. St. George Island children circa 1896. 

University of Washington, Special Collections, NA3045.269 

80. St. Paul Island Sealers group. 

University of St. Andrews Library, Ms4281(a)-147.279 

81. St. Paul Island woman with knife and seal meat back-bag carrier. 

University of St. Andrews Library, Ms43795-86.280 

82. Priest Nicolas Rysev children. 

NAA-Lot 54-Joseph Stanley Brown-291.281 

83. Painting Doctor’s House on St. Paul Island. 

NAA-Mans. & Pam. File, Box 97, folder 92.313 

84. Fr. Orloff, wedding party and children at St. Paul Island circa 1901. 

University of Washington, Special Collections, UW8257.314 

85. Outside Blubber House, crew with tools, circa 1900. 

NARA, Anchorage, RG22 BCF. 317 

86 . Father Peter Kashevarof, men and boys at Well House, St. George Island, possibly 
blessing of the water. (H. D. Chichester, 1905) 

UW Libraries, UW21753. 333 


viii 
























87. A religious procession, possibly blessing of the water, at St. George Island, 1907. 

University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections, UW2323.351 

88. Bourdukofsky Wedding. 

RG22 BCF; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).377 

89. Bourdukofsky, Apalon, Peter (son), Alexandra Peterson (daughter-in-law), 

September 1908. 

RG22 BCF; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).378 

90. Dr. Mills: 1911. 

RG22-95-ADMC-396; Administrative Correspondence, 1888-1987; 

NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage),.418 

91. St. George School Children, 1912. 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1921, No. 201; RG 22; 

NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).428 

92. Stepetin, Auxenia, age 75. 

Jones Report (1915,125). 461 

93. Sedick, Theodosie, age 66. 

Jones Report (1915,125).461 

94. Group Photo 

RG22 BCF; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).489 

95. Native women, St. George Island May 1917 

Photographer G Dallas Hanna, RG 22-95-ADMC; 

NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).490 

96. Native Men and Boys in front of Governement House, St. George Island, May 1917. 

RG 22-95-ADMC-2908; Administration Correspondence, 1888-1987; NARA—Pacific Alaska 
Region (Anchorage).491 

97. Natives with guns celebrating World War I peace news, November 11, 1918. 

RG 22-95-ADMC-2812; Administrative Correspondence, 1888-1987; NARA—Pacific Alaska 
Region (Anchorage).511 

98. School children, St. George, 1920. 

RG 22-95-ADMC-2812; Administrative Correspondence, 1888-1987; NARA—Pacific Alaska 
Region (Anchorage).540 

99. Peter Prokepiof and family, St. George Island, May 1917. 

Photographer G Dallas Hanna. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 

to ca. 1921; RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage), No. 177.541 

100. St. Paul Island Junior School, September 12, 1921. 

Culbertson photograph. G Dallas Hanna. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, 
ca. 1907 to ca. 1921, No. 7; RG22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).552 

101. William “Bill” Merculief collecting bird eggs. 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1921, No. 124; RG 22; 

NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).639 

102. Helen and Rufina Merculief. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.640 

103. Laurence Lekanof and wife, Tatania Merculief. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.640 

104. Isiah and Mousa Merculief, Anton Kushin. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.640 

105. Elizabeth Swetzof. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.640 


IX 





















106. Ludmilla (Lestenkof) Kashevarof. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.640 

107. Jake Lestenkof holding a lemming. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.641 

108. Anatoly Lekanof, Jr. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.641 

109. Aleut family on plank road. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.641 

110. Pie eating contest July 4, 1937. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.641 

111. St. George School children, circa 1940. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.642 

112. Michael D. Lestenkof. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.642 

113. Stephanida (Merculief) Lestenkof. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.642 

114. William Merculief finished gathering eggs. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.642 

115. Andrew Merculief as a boy. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.643 

116. Peter Prokopiof Jr. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.643 

117. Nadesda (Merculief) Prokopiof. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.643 

118. Stephan Lekanof, aka Taata Bala Tuyuunas. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.643 

119. Lower School children, 1936-37. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.644 

120. Alexandra (Nozekof) Prokopiof. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.644 

121. Mike Prokopiof. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.644 

122. Daniel G. Merculief. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.644 

123. Old Carpenter Shop of St. George, circa 1936. 

Courtesy of William Manderville. 645 

124. Terenty Merculief, July 4th apple dunk winner. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.645 

125. Nicolai G. Merculief. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.645 

126. St. George Baseball Team, circa 1936. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.646 

127. Nicolai S. and John Merculief. 

Courtesy of William Manderville.646 

128. Juliana Gromoff, June 30, 1949 with old Russian samovar. 

NMML-VBS-2551.647 


x 

























129. Alice Gromoff, Mabel Stepetin, Mary Melovidov, July 12, 1950. 

NMML-VBS-2835.647 

131. Oustigoff brothers: Neal and Mike. 

NMML-VBS-2377.648 

130. Paul Tetoff, June 30, 1949. 

NMML-VBS-2556.648 

132. Nikefer Mandregan, June 30, 1949. 

NMML-VBS-2555..648 

133. Barbara Krukoff, July 4, 1948. 

NMML-VBS-2376.649 

134. Dora Stepetin, Erena and Maria Misikin, daughters of Victor Misikin and 
Irish Stepetin, July 8, 1945. 

NMML-VBS-1820.650 

135. Karp Emanoff at Lukanin Rookery, July 14, 1944 [?]. 

NMML-VBS-1694.651 

136. Vincente (Melovidof) Tetoff, June 30, 1949. 

NMML-VBS-2554.651 

137. Feodor Kochutin, June 30, 1949. 

NMML-VBS -2553.651 

138. Girls in baseball throwing contest, July 4,1948. 

NMML-VBS-2371.652 

139. Mary, baby Ann Peggy and Steve Hapoff. 

NMML-VBS-2378.652 

140. Kozeroff children: Jeanette, Agaphia, and Peter, July 12, 1948. 

NMML-VBS-2397.652 


xi 





































List of Tables 


Table 1. An Overview of St. George Island Inhabitants, 1870 to 1913.9 

Table 2. A List Concerning the Population on the Island of St. Paul July 1868.64 

Table 3. January 1. 1873.88 

Table 4. January 1st, 1874..98 

Table 5. January 1st 1875.108 

Table 6. Census July 15th 1877, St. George Island, Alaska.118 

Table 7. Census July 15th 1878, St. George Island, Alaska.124 

Table 8. Census July 15th, 1879, St. George Island, Alaska.130 

Table 9. Census July 15th 1880, St. George Island, Alaska.136 

Table 10. Census St. George Island July 20 1881 .142 

Table 11. Census — St. George Island Taken August 10th 1882.148 

Table 12. Census of St. George Island Taken July 1st 1883.154 

Table 13. [Census] of Native Alaskans inhabiting St. George Island, 1 January 1884.160 

Table 14. Census - 1885 of Native Inhabititants, St. George Island, Alaska, Jan 1, 1885... 166 

Table 15. Census [St. George] Taken January 1st 1886.172 

Table 16. Census St. George Island Taken January 1st 1887.178 

Table 17. Census St. George Island Alaska Taken January 1st 1888.186 

Table 18. Census of St. George Island January 1st 1889.192 

Table 19. Census of St. George Island, Alaska, Jan 1st 1890.198 

Table 21. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, July 31, 1890.204 

Table 22. 1891 Census of St. George Island January 1st.214 

Table 23. Census St. George Island Jany 1. 1892.220 

Table 24. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, for year ending June 30, 1892.226 

Table 25. Census of St. George Island, Alaska, June 30, 1893.236 

Table 26. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, to June 30, 1893.240 

Table 27. Census of St. George Island, Alaska, June 30, 1894.250 

Table 28. Census of native inhabitants of St. Paul Island, June 30, 1894.256 

Table 29. Census of St. George Island, Alaska, June 30, 1895.266 

Table 30. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, June 30, 1895.272 

Table 31. Census of St. George Island, Alaska, 30 June, 1897.284 

Table 32. Census of St. George Island, Alaska, 30 June, 1898.290 

Table 33. Census of St. George Island, Alaska, 30 June, 1899.296 

Table 34. Census of St. George Island year Ended June 30, 1900.304 

Table 35. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, June 30, 1900.308 

Table 36. Census of St. George Island, June 30, 1905.330 

Table 37. Census St. Paul Island, Alaska. For the year ended June 30, 1906.338 

Table 38. Census St. Paul Island, Alaska. For the year ended June 30, 1907.354 

xiii 






































Table 39. Census of St. George Island, 1908.366 

Table 40. Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska. For the year ended June 30, 1908.370 

Table 41. Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska. For the year ended June 30, 1909.380 

Table 42. Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30, 1910.392 

Table 43. Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30, 1911.406 

Table 44. Census St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30, 1912.420 

Table 45. Census St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30, 1913.430 

Table 46. Census St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30, 1914.446 

Table 47. St. Paul Census, June 30, 1915.464 

Table 48. St. Paul Census, June 30, 1916.472 

Table 49. St. Paul Census, Special Enrollment, Nov. 1, 1916.482 

Table 50. St. Paul Census, March 31, 1917.494 

Table 51. St. Paul Census, March 31, 1918.504 

Table 52. St. Paul Census, March 31, 1919.514 

Table 53. Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska, March 31, 1920.528 

Table 54. Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska, March 31, 1921.544 

Table 55. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, March 31, 1922.562 

Table 56. Census, St. Paul Island, AI<, December 31, 1922.570 

Table 57. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31, 1923.580 

Table 58. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31, 1924.590 

Table 59. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31, 1925.600 

Table 60. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31, 1926.610 

Table 61. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31, 1927.620 

Table 62. Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31, 1928.630 


XIV 


























ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 


The authors extend their gratitude to all who helped make the task of writing this 
book possible. Some of you answered what may have seemed an unending stream of 
questions and requests for written records, photographs and illustrations. A special 
thank you goes to the people of St. Paul and St. George islands. Even though Betty’s 
trip to St. Paul Island in the year 2000 was not intended for research, it gave her the 
pleasure of meeting the people themselves in a variety of settings including, an island 
picnic, their offices, and in some of their homes. Everyone was friendly and forthcoming 
with historical stories and traditions. Betty especially wants to acknowledge the access 
to historical materials at the public school, as well as her conversations with school 
librarian Anita Carden, her husband School Superintendent Jim Carden, former 
City Manager John R. Merculief, and City Clerk Phyllis Swetzof. She also very much 
appreciated an unexpected oral history of the island when she was invited in for tea by 
Darlene Melovidov and her husband, John W. 

The authors are especially indebted to Sonja Kromann, librarian of the NOAA 
Marine Mammal Laboratory Library, Seattle, Washington, who was always eager to 
answer our many questions and guide us through the libraries Fur-Seal Archives. Also, 
we are very grateful to the staff at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA), Pacific Alaska Region, Anchorage, Alaska; especially Bruce Parham and Diana 
Kodiak, who brought so many records to our attention, and labored for days at the 
photocopier, and Bill Greathouse at the NARA repository in Seattle, Washington. 

We searched many other archives and libraries both electronically and in person. 
We found materials in many states across the nation. We give special thanks to the 
following: staff of the: Smithsonian Institution Archives, Ellen Alers; Smithsonian 
Photographic Services, Dave Bergevin; Smithsonian’s National Anthropological 
Archives, Vyrtis Thomas, and Susan McElrath; University of St. Andrews, Scotland, 
Special Collections, Norman Reid, Pam Cranston and Cilia Jackson; American 
National History Museum, New York City, Barbara Mathe; Kendell Institute Library, 
New Bedford Whaling Museum, Massachusetts, Laura Pereira, and Michael LaPides; 
Elmer E. Rasmuson Library, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Rose Speranza; Alaska 
State Library and Archives, Mary Anne Slemmons and Heather Hadley; University of 
Washington Library Special Collections, Carla Rickerson and John Paul Deley; Notre 
Dame University Special Collection; Cleveland Museum; San Diego Historical Museum; 
and Bancroft Library, Berkeley, California. 

We extend a special thank you to all individuals, libraries, museums, archives, 
universities, and historical societies, who allowed the use of photographs to accompany 
the text. 


XV 


Numerous individuals contributed to the editing of the book including: Professor 
Dan Doyle of Seattle University; Robin Maberry; Karla Sclater, University of Washington; 
Jo Antonson, Deputy Director, Alaska Office of History; and Archaeology; and Bruce 
Parham, Director of the NARA-Pacific Alaska Region, Anchorage, Alaska. Bruce and 
Jo made very significant contributions toward the completeness and historical accuracy 
of this work. Photo archivist Gina Rappaport assisted with the identification of many of 
the illustrations herein. She also found the 1923 Edward C. Johnston glass plate negative 
portraits of St. George Island residents. The wooden crate containing the negatives was 
located in a warehouse comparable to the one depicted at the end of the Indiana Jones 
film Raiders of the Lost Ark. Martha Jackson prepared the numerous census tables from 
Pribilof Islands’ Agent’s Logs. Mina Jacobs translated the 1868, St. Paul Island census 
from Russian to English. Kristine Kalyor of Kaylor Made Designs, Seattle, did outstanding 
work with the initial design and layout of this book. Kristina Worthington with Genwest 
Systems, Edmonds, Washington, exhibited tireless and cheerful patience attending to 
the innumerable edits made to the initial layout. Our thanks are also offered to Kristina 
for taking this project forward to publication through the Government Printing Office. 

The support indirectly provided by Alaska’s Senator Ted Stevens and Congressman 
Don Young, who recognized the government’s responsibility to the Pribilof Aleut people 
who gave so much to support their country during the commercial fur-seal harvest 
and World War II, contributed immensely towards the publication of this book. Also, 
John Rayfield, Republican Staff Director, Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime 
Transportation, worked tirelessly to ensure the reality of the environmental restoration 
work, the transfer of federal property to the Pribilof people, and NOAAs ability to 
complete its obligations under the National Historic Preservation Act. 

Numerous individuals within NOAA also encouraged the publication of this book. 
Special thanks and gratitude are extended to Craig O’Connor, Robert Taylor, of the 
NOAA Office of General Counsel, and Jack Dunnigan, Bill Corso, Deb Larson Salvatore, 
David Kennedy, Ellen Clark, David Westerholm, Brian Julius, Aneesah Whaley, and 
Thomas Cox of the National Ocean Service for their encouragement and support. Our 
apologies go to all those other important individuals who we failed to mention, but to 
whom we extend our sincerest appreciation and gratitude. 

Betty A. Lindsay 
John A. Lindsay 


XVI 


PREFACE 


European culture is engulfing and destroying the native peoples left in the world. 
Their customs and habits, legends and memories, weapons and artifacts are rapidly 
disappearing and there will soon be new and different developments in a large part of 
the human race. The oral history of these people will be lost and scientific knowledge 
in philosophy, medicine, and natural history will suffer from it. 

Mankind must therefore make every effort to collect, as the most valuable 
knowledge of the ancient past, all the objects pertaining to the development of culture, 
for they are documents for the future writing of the “Book of Mankind.” 

[Johan Adrian Jacobsen. Alaskan Voyage 1881-1883. An Expedition to the Northwest 
Coast of America. Trans. Erna Gunther from the German text of Adrian Woldt. The 
Univ. of Chicago Press. Chicago, 1977, ix.] 


IT SEEMS INCREDIBLE THAT A TREELESS, FIVE-ISLAND ARCHIPELAGO with 
a total area of about seventy-eight square miles, situated in the environmentally hostile 
Bering Sea, would be the site of some of the most significant political, economic, and 
social events in the United States and Alaska history. These Pribilof Islands, nearly 300 
miles from the Alaska mainland, are the breeding grounds for the northern fur seal, 
whose valuable pelts perpetuated the “fur rush” that is largely lost to the annals of the 
nineteenth-century gold rush and the twentieth-century oil rush. Prior to the 1898 gold 
strike in the Alaska Territory, marine mammal hides—first the sea otter, and then the 
fur seal—represented the first great economic boom in the new territory. 

On July 27, 1868, shortly after the 1867 purchase of the Alaska Territory, the U.S. 
government set aside the Pribilof Islands (also called the Seal Islands) as a “special 
reservation” administered by the Secretary of the Treasury for the protection of the 
fur seals. As a reservation, only resident Aleut (al-ee-ute) natives, and government 
personnel and contractors had access to the islands. For more than a century the 
government controlled and/or administered an industrial monopoly of the fur-seal 
industry. The Aleut residents served as the primary labor force on the islands, and the 
government unwittingly denied them many of their civil liberties. Only government 
approval allowed anyone to go ashore or leave the islands. 

The history of the Seal Islands illustrates the far-reaching influence of these tiny 
volcanic islands. The U.S. governments administration of the islands created a myriad 
of documents, maps, photographs, and books that provide the foundation for late- 
nineteenth-century U.S. history. Conservation concerns drove the government to invest 
in ongoing scientific studies of the fur-seal population and the natural history of these 
remote islands. The fur-seal industry also enriched private business men, one of whom 
later put his earnings into the creation of the California vineyard, Inglenook. In the 
1970s, Inglenook became the Niebaum-Coppola Winery, and subsequently Rubicon, 
owned by film producer and director Francis Ford Coppola, and his wife, Eleanor. 


xvii 


Following a string of federal bureaucracies, the National Oceanic Atmospheric 
Administration, NOAA (in the U.S. Dept, of Commerce) took over administration of 
the Pribilof Islands in 1970. After nearly a century of complete government control, 
the government acknowledged Pribilof Islands’ Aleuts as rightful owners of their 
traditional lands. The transfer of public lands to the Aleuts took place through several 
federal acts and agreements, such as The Fur Seal Act of1966 (Public Law 89-702) and 
its 1983 amendment; the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of 1971; and the Transfer 
of Property Agreement of 1984. Sections of both islands fall within the Seal Islands 
National Historic Landmark, created in 1966 under the National Historic Preservation 
Act of1966. 

The transfer of lands from federal to private entities progressed slowly. In the summer 
of 1989, the State of Alaska’s Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) issued 
a Notice of Violation against NOAA for an oil sheen release along a shoreline at St. Paul 
Island. This incident sparked concerns by St. Paul Aleuts who wanted NOAA to address 
other potential environmental-quality issues. Leaders at St. George Island expressed 
similar concerns, although all appropriate former federal property had already been 
transferred to them. 

Responding to these concerns in 1992, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 
(EPA) launched a preliminary investigation at each island. Under the Comprehensive 
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCL A), popularly known 
as Superfund, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), the government 
assessed potential contamination and liability. In 1994, the EPA issued its determination 
that no contamination posed an unacceptable risk to human health or the environment 
under CERCLA or RCRA. 

Aleut leaders on the Seal Islands continued to charge the United States government 
with environmental quality violations despite the EPA’s determination. NOAA, 
acknowledging a basis in fact regarding contamination, entered into a Two-Party 
Agreement (TPA) with the State of Alaska on January 26, 1996. The TPA coincided 
with a congressional mandate, Public Law 104-91, signed by President Clinton earlier 
in the month. Section 3(c) of the law, titled, “Resolution of Federal Responsibilities,” 
required the Secretary of Commerce to clean up contaminants, primarily petroleum, 
landfills, and miscellaneous debris on properties that the government occupied during 
its operations of the commercial fur-seal industry. 

NOAA directed its Chief of the Office of Response and Restoration, David Kennedy, 
to address environmental restoration on the Seal Islands. Kennedy appointed John 
Lindsay to manage the restoration efforts. The environmental cleanup required extensive 
research into the history of petroleum contamination, infrastructure development, 
industrial debris, and solid waste landfills on the islands. Both the cleanup and the 


xviii 


transfer of lands also demanded compliance with Section 106 of the National Historic 
Preservation Act of1966, to determine if cleaning up the contamination would adversely 
impact any historic properties. NOAA then contracted with Betty Lindsay, a genealogist 
and researcher, to investigate and compile historical records pertaining to the history of 
contamination on the Pribilof Islands. 

Betty Lindsay’s research uncovered volumes of documents on the science and 
management of the northern fur seal, and numerous sources concerned with Aleut 
civil rights abuses. Much of the material overshadowed the Aleuts’ heritage and the 
individual sacrifices contributing to the history of the islands’ fur-seal industry. Census 
records kept by U.S. federal agents assigned to the islands, however, set Betty Lindsay 
on an independent eight-year investigative project conducting genealogical research 
that took her to national and international archival collections (including some via the 
internet) and ultimately shaped the format of this book. 

The available sources for this book largely came from government documents 
or “headquarters history” as opposed to material generated by Aleuts, or other non¬ 
governmental sources, what anthropologist William S. Laughlin termed “grassroots 
history.” 1 This fact created research challenges. For example, the popular practice of 
identifying government officials in documents only by their initials, and the frequent 
failure to identify Aleuts in written documents as well as photographs proved frustrating. 
Creative research techniques and diligence brought success in identifying many people 
“lost” in anonymity in the documents. 

The genealogies and censuses presented here span from the United States purchase 
of Alaska in 1867 to 1929, and approximates the seventy-two year limit on public access 
to census records. This book helps illuminate the Unaajin, or Aleut, history of the 
Pribilof Islands. The Pribilovians have an outstanding heritage upon which they can 
build and guide their own lives for a better tomorrow. We hope this work will serve 
them well as they continue to make history. 


1 William S. Laughlin. Aleuts: Survivors of the Bering Land Bridge. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 1980. 







— Introduction — 


Outline of Census Years 


This book addresses the people of St. George Island and St. Paul Island, Pribilof 
Islands, Alaska. The vital statistics for births, marriages, and deaths for the residents 
of these islands were acquired from the islands’ agent logs, annual island censuses 
(when taken from 1868-1929), agent annual reports that included census information, 
and Alaska federal census reports from 1900-1930. When additional information was 
written in the agent’s log about an individual such as the date of death, it was included 
herein. 

The government agent on each island served as the record keeper of vital events. 
The “Agent’s Log Book,” also occasionally referred to as the “Official Journal,” functioned 
as the official record and primary source of information about births, marriages, and 
deaths of the Pribilof Islands’ people. These logbooks and journals were compiled by 
government agents on both islands from 1870 to 1961. Collectively, they are known as 
the Pribilof Islands’ Logbooks. Each island had its own log with entries typically made 
on a daily basis until 1962. At that time, the daily log was replaced by a monthly report 
and each island’s City Government Records. The Russian Orthodox Church on each 
island also kept records written in Russian of vital events. 

The spelling of surnames is a historical study in itself, whether focused on the 
Pribilof Islands’ natives or any other ethnic group in American society. In 1916, 
however, an official communique from the United States Secretary of Commerce at 
Washington, DC, directed the standardization of the given names and surnames of the 
islands’ native inhabitants retroactively to 1914. A uniform spelling was created using a 
phonetic system worked out between the Russian priest, government agent, and island 
resident families. Each island family from that point on adopted the name spelling that 
largely remains in use today. The census records included at the end of this chapter 
enable interested readers to follow the variation of name spellings from 1871 to the 
1914 standardization. 


l 


Agents on the Pribilof Islands took two basic types of census schedules: one of seals at 
each of the rookeries and the other of the people on the two inhabited islands. While the 
seal census, like the human census, had a rough beginning, they both became routine 
and provided scientifically reliable population data through the present day. 

The human census suffered primarily by its weak naming conventions for 
the first four decades. We have located within various government documents 
the human inhabitant census records beginning with 1868. The census records herein 
include the following years for each respective island: 

A. Census of inhabitants on St. George Island, illustrated 

1871; 1877-1895; 1897-1899; 1900; 1902; 1904-1905; 1907-1908; 1914; 

1920; 1922 

B. Census of inhabitants on St. Paul Island, illustrated 

1868; 1870-1875; 1887; 1890; 1892-1895; 1900; 1902; 1904-1929 

The annual census records for St. George and St. Paul Islands, respectively, covering 
the years 1868-1929 appear in the Pribilof Islands Logbooks, 1870-1961, that are 
available at the National Archives and Records Administration-Pacific Alaska Region, 
located in Anchorage, Alaska. Census records were published randomly in various 
government documents. These records are reproduced herein, and the published source 
is acknowledged with each. Federal population schedules for the Alaska Territory cover 
1900-1930 and include the Pribilof Islands. The census schedules are publicly available 
from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) through regional 
archives located in major cities throughout the country and in the Washington, DC 
area, interlibrary loan through libraries that may own a copy, and digitally through 
fee-for-subscription services such as Ancestry.com and Heritage Quest. The population 
schedules are statutorily sequestered for 72 years after the census is taken to protect the 
privacy of the individuals enumerated in them. 

Standardization of the native population names on the Pribilof Islands challenged 
the non-Aleut and non-Russian speaking agents responsible for keeping such records. 
The British encountered similar difficulties when they asserted authority over the 
French in eastern North America, and it was commonly encountered when non-English 
speaking European immigrants entered the United States at Ellis Island, New York and 
other points of entry. So for four decades, the majority of Aleut names lacked uniformity 
within the government records. As noted above, in 1916, an official directive from the 
Department of Commerce Bureau of Fisheries commanded that uniform spellings be 
decided by the islands’ residents. 

Details regarding the impact of three disease epidemics on the St. Paul Island 
population occurring during 1882,1890, and 1900 also are included in this book. 


2 


Standardization of Pribilof Islands' Natives’ Names 1 

St. Paul Census Special Enrollment, November 1, 1916 


Memorandum of explanation: 

because of the confusion in the spelling of the names of natives, not only as contained in 
the various official records of the station, but also among the people themselves, and because 
of the expressed wish of the bureau ofAisheries, in its letter dated August g, igi 6 , which 
states: "Ahe office desires that in connection with all official matters the names of natives of 
the Aribilofs shall be written with precision, and that they shall not be varied from time to 
time through individual caprice, ” an effort has been made to standardize the spelling of these 
names. 

Ahe acting priest of the local 'Russian church, which institution maintains a carefully 
written record of all its members, produced the parish register and transliterated from 'Russian 
into 'English the names of all the native persons present on St. Aaul Island on the date upon 
which the work was undertaken, viz: {November i, igi 6 . As a check in transliteration the 
language key published in the back of the Standard 'Dictionary (Aunk & Wagnall Company, 
LNew York, igog) was painstakingly employed. 

Sheets were then prepared with the names of the various members of each family set forth, 
after which the adults were called in and questioned as to what they might know regarding 
the correct spellings of their respective family names, and as to any preference they might have 
regarding the forms of the given names-whether they preferred to retain the exact 'Russian form 
or to adopt permanently an 'English equivalent. 

In the case of family names terminating in 'Russian in "ev," which is pronounced, in 
‘English "off ," and "ov ," which has the sound of "off ," it was left to the natives to decide which 
they would adopt. 'Except in the case of the {Melovidovfamily, which has long used the 'Russian 
ending, no others wished to use v as the terminal letter. Until a few years ago, when someone 
arbitrarily decided that a single terminal f was invariable on St. A aid Island, and all expressed 
a desire to resume the use of that form. It was accordingly adopted. 

On August 24 , igi 6 , the necessary papers having been granted by competent authority 
to a number of natives who wished to adopt the children of others, and all having expressed a 
desire to give the adopted children their own family names, the changes requested have been 
authorized tentatively, pending the issuance of papers by the proper courts. In such cases the 
children have been directed to retain their original family names as middle names, with the idea 
of thus preserving a record of their lineage. Ahe present enrollment shows these changes. 

When the spelling of the names was finally settled upon, new sheets were filled out with 
the family name and the proper given name of each member thereof, and these sheets were 
then signed, in the presence of the Agent, the senior schoolteacher, and the acting Ariest of the 
'Russian church, Iry each member of the family. Ahose persons unable to write their names, 


1 U. S. Department of Commerce. Record Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, from June 30,1906, to Dec. 31, 1928, 
pp. 182-183. [Note: 1914 published tables are found in census schedules section] 


3 



even infants in arms, were required to touch the pen while a cross was made to represent their 
signatures. ‘The papers were prepared in triplicate, one set being retained for the station files, 
another going to the bureau of Tisheries at Washington, while the third will be kept by the 
local church. 

Carefidly prepared lists were then published and delivered to all employees of the ‘Bureau 
on St. Taul, who were directed "that henceforth no other names shall be used, officially, ... in 
designating, referring to, or addressing native persons." 

In order that future confusion may not arise in connection with the spelling of the names of 
children yet to be born, a form for a certificate of christening, to be filed with the vital-statistics 
records of the ‘Bureau, both here and at Washington, has been adopted. This certificate is first 
signed by the Triest, who informs the Tgent that a certain child has been given a 'Russian 
name, which is set down in ‘English characters approximating as closely as possible the correct 
‘Russian literation. The parents of the child then indicate, over their own names, signed in 
the presence of competent witnesses the manner of spelling in ‘English which they desire to be 
used. 

The following tabulation, of the names of all native persons resident on St. Taul Island 
on November i, igib, shows the accepted correct spellings of both family and given names, 
together with those by which the persons concerned have been designated in the published list of 
June 30, 1314 (‘Bu. Tish. ‘Doc. No. Sig, pp. 74-75J. 

Tuture census enrollments will naturally follow the new spellings, which should thus become 
permanent, and put a stop to further confusion. 


H. 0. Fassett, Agent & Caretaker. 
St. Paul, Pribilof Islands, 
December 15,1916. 



4 



Current lore has it that the spelling of Pribilovian names became standardized 
after Reeve Aleutian Airways began dropping mail in 1949 at the islands. “In 
April 1949, biweekly airmail service was established between the mainland 
and St. Paul Island.” 2 Subsequently, “...airmail drop service was initiated on 
St. George Island on January 6, 1952, and during the year 23 mail drops were 
made near the village of St. George.” 3 The story goes that because extended 
families living on both islands would receive each others’ mail, a better system 
was needed. The following editorial posted in Alaska Magazine recounted 
one version: 

As we lifted off from the new runway, Jack Merculief, who grew up in St. George, 
leaned across the aisle and introduced himself. “People call me Crazy Jack,” he 
said with a smile. “Merculief, with one F. That’s how you can tell which island 
I’m from. The St. Paul Merculieffs spell it with two Fs. Do you know why?” 

I didn’t. So, as we passed between the lesser Pribilof islands. Walrus and Otter, 
on the way to St. Paul, he explained. When Jack was young. Reeve Aleutian 
Airways delivered the mail by flying low over the islands and dropping mailbags 
out the door. With a few extended families constituting most of the population of 
the two islands, letters and packages frequently reached the wrong destination 
because often people on different islands shared the same name. To solve the 
problem, the mail carriers decided to differentiate the islands by spelling their 
inhabitants’ names differently. Merculieff remained Merculieff on St. Paul, but 
became Merculief on St. George. The Stepanofs, Lestenkofs and Philemonofs got 

similar treatment, and it stuck. 4 



1 . Mail Drop, August 1961, St. George Island 
[Courtesy of Ann Baltzo-slide 22] 



2 Thompson. 1952. Alaska Fishery, p. 56. 

3 Thompson. 1954. Alaska Fishery, p. 54. 

4 Hall. 2007, 73 (1). “One f or two,” Alaska Magazine, p. 4: published with permission of Alaska Magazine. 


5 







Since surnames are typically linked with marriages, the following observations of 
courtship and marriage made by journalist George Wardman during 1879 may be of 
some benefit to the reader. The text is transcribed from Mr. Wardman’s A Trip To Alaska 
(1884, 213-220). Following his Alaskan adventure, Mr. Wardman became Assistant 
Treasury Agent at St. George Island during the years of 1881-1885. 

Aleut Courtship And Marriage 


by George Wardman 


On the 30th of July the steamer “St. Paul” sailed out of the fog surrounding the island which bears 
the same name as herself, having on board a cargo valued at more than a million dollars, for San 
Francisco. In addition to the seal skins, she had in her hold last winter’s take of land furs for the 
Alaska Commercial Company from the Yukon district. The latter, along with a hundred barrels of 
seal meat and a large quantity of oil, were discharged at Onalaska, where we arrived on the 1st of 
August, having been fog-bound outside for half a day. Every year the company brings down a large 
amount of seal meat, which is distributed gratuitously among the Onalaska people, along with 
seal oil, which is almost indispensable among these people for food. The oil is a real luxuiy, and 
is used liberally, when available, to soften their dried fish. When the large casks, containing two 
hundred and fifty gallons of oil each, were rolled up the wharf here, to be pumped into barrels for 
distribution, the tricklings from the pump were scooped up on Aleut fingers and sipped into Aleut 
mouths, as the gamins on wharves in the East suck the syrup that leaks from barrels of saccharine 
sweets. But seal meat and oil were not the only important shipments by the steamer “St. Paul” from 
the seal islands to Onalaska. There came down twenty Onalaska men who had been taken up last 
spring as laborers, and as Onalaska Aleuts are not so rich as those of the seal islands, their return 
with their earnings made quite an important event for the community. Yet this was not all that 
contributed to the importance of the occasion. The steamer brought down four young men from St. 
George’s, and five from St. Paul’s, looking for wives. It should be known that the fur-seal islanders 
are the creme de la creme of Aleut society. They earn more money and live better than any other 
Aleuts, and naturally they become fascinating fellows as soon as they land among the maidens of 
Onalaska. 

Of course there are young women who desire to marry on the fur-seal islands, but the church 
will not permit marriages within the degree of third-cousin consanguinity, and, what makes the 
matter more oppressive, a relationship equally annoying is manufactured at the baptismal font. 

An Aleut may not marry the son or daughter, nor niece, nor nephew, nor any relation within the 
seventy degree of his or her godfather or godmother. This is the solemn truth, and although people 
ought to be glad to have relations, when they are rich, there is such a thing as having too many 
when they are poor. There is now on St. George’s a marriageable young woman, unexceptional 
from an Aleut point of view, who is so related by ties of consanguinity with what we would call 
remote cousins, and so bewilderingly connected by baptism with godfathers and godmothers and 
their relations, that she cannot many upon the island, although there are plenty of young men 


6 


there who need wives, and who would like to have her. She got her temper up about it, and said she 
would never marry off the island, which is a noble sort of self-sacrifice highly worthy of admiration. 
When the seal islanders come down to Onalaska they lay siege to all the marriageable women in the 
settlement, and marriages begin at once. Those who cannot get wives here and some such cases are 
reported-ask the Company to furnish them free transportation “out West” to Atka, three hundred 
miles away. At the same time there is a surplus of female population on the fur-seal islands who 
won’t marry anybody hut a fur-sealer, because they have been brought up in an aristocratic way in 
frame cottages, and provided with wardrobes which enable them to change dresses seven times a 
day. Such are the advantages and disadvantages of female education among the fur-sealers. 

There is not much of the spooney business in Aleut courtship. The steamer landed the wife¬ 
hunting seal-skinners on Friday. On Saturday one of them was asked, “Are you married yet?” “Not 
yet, but I shall be tomorrow.” “Who are you going to many?” “I don’t know yet.” 

On Sunday, two days after the arrival of the wife hunters, three of them were married, two 
couples at one time and one at another. The three couples would have been executed together but 
there were only four crowns among the church properties. Crowns and candles are indispensable at 
these weddings. When manying a couple, the priest appears in full vestments, with the tall, slightly 
tapering coffee-pot-shaped velvet hat; and a choir of male voices chant nasal responses to the long 
service read by his reverence. The couples to be married are stood up in a row, the first step being to 
place a lighted candle, decorated with a crimson bow, in each hand. Then the reading commences, 
and continues till the priest shows signs of fatigue, when the attendant brings out blessed rings on 
a blessed tray, and each one puts on his or her ring, taken at random from the tray, man and woman 
being treated alike in this respect. After the rings there is more reading, with responses from the 
nasal choir; and when the priest becomes exhausted again the blessed crowns are brought out. 

On this occasion there were four crowns,-two which were old and lusterless, and two which were 
not only new, but brilliant with rubies, emeralds, and diamonds, or what looked like them, and 
answered eveiy purpose just as well. There stood the two couples, like the kings and queens of a 
chessboard, with crowns upon heads which did not fit them. 

Of the two couples in this case one bride of a Russian appearance, was dressed in a light silk 
with a purple stripe; she had a blue bow at her throat, and a pink sash around her waist. Her hair 
had been braided damp over night, and hung in waves down her shoulders. Her eyes were downcast 
constantly during the ceremony, and her nose, long and straight, pointed sharply toward the floor 
in an ominous manner. She wore a cynical sort of smile, like that of an experienced circuit preacher 
when he knows that the other brother is getting nothing the better of him in the pending horse- 
trade. The crown which the groom of this couple wore was much too small for him, being a great, 
large-headed fellow with a thick neck, high cheek bones, and a twenty-pound fist, so that when 
he should have bowed he dared not, knowing that if he attempted it his crown would tumble to 
the floor. On the other hand the bride’s crown was altogether too large for her, and, wearing her 
abundant hair down her back on that day only gave the crown a greater chance to settle. If she had 
worn it in a coil on the back of her head, or in a braid clubbed up behind, or in a pad on top a la 
pompadour, or en chignon, or Watteau, or in any of the thousand and one styles known to modem 
capillary engineering, the crown might have been stayed in some sort of a genteel position. But it 
settled down too far at first and every time she bowed in response to the words read by the priest, 
and every time she nodded in reply to the questions, if she would obey, &c„ with the hardly-ever 
smile upon her resigned face, the crown sunk lower and lower till it got down over her ears; and 


7 


when the priest led the couple, hand in hand, three times around the little stand that served as an 
alter [sic] on this occasion, she looked like the most abandoned creature in the world, and as if she 
did not care who knew it. Of course the effect was all due to the crown coming down over her ears 
and to the Mephistophelean smile upon her countenance, which deepened as the crown descended, 
but it was enough to scare all thought of marrying in Onalaska out of the head of any reflecting 
man. 

The other bride was a Japanese-looking Aleut, black hair, narrow, slanting eyes, and in person 
short and stout. She wore a gingham dress, and was not only very plain, but evidently not a person 
of high standing in society, in consequence of which she attracted little attention, but she was 
married as much as any of them. The third couple were joined similarly soon after, and next day the 
three seal-skinners paid five dollars each for the candles which had lighted them into the promising 
state of matrimony. 

About the nicest-Iooking lot of Aleut women we saw on this cruise in Alaska were at Kyska 
for the summer, belonging, when at home, in Atka, and being at the time away with the otter 
hunters; and if the St. Paul and St. George fellows, could get among them, no doubt they would 
marry and return home with wives that would breed the most delightful jealousies and discords 
among the matrons of the fur-seal islands, who are veiy proud, considering themselves the elite 
of Alaska society, but who are not all so good-looking as those of Atka; and that fact would place 
them at a decided disadvantage in the men’s opinion, for a great many of these fellows appear to be 
sufficiently civilized to prefer beauty to brains in a wife. 


8 


An Overview of St. George Island Inhabitants, 1870 to 1913 


• Census Data for the Overview came from seveal sources, including: the 1877-1880 census records for St. 

George Island found on pages 284-417 of the St. Paul Island Agent’s Log for the years 1896-1900; and, the 
St. George Island Agent’s Log for the period 1870-1877. 5 For the complete census records see the Census 
Schedule Section within Vol. II. 

♦ The House number given in paraenthesis identifies the occupant family in the 1877 census. The individual name 

in brackets identifies the head of household of the occupant family residing in the house during the July 17, 
1913, census taken by Henry W. Elliott and Andrew F. Gallagher. 6 
[Census Legend: m. = married; d. = died; g. = grand] 


House Number & 

Family Residing Within Age Birth Date 


Place of Birth 


(1) Galanin, Borese 

48 

1829 

Ounalaska 

Okalina, wife 

46 

1831 

Ounalaska 

Corneil, son 

17 

1860 

St. George 

Parfiri, son 

7 

Nov. 20, 1873 

St. George 

daughter, 

son, 

5 

(d. Nov. 24, 1870 
(d. Jan. 13, 1872) 

Samson 

6 

(d. July 6, 1873) 


[Lestenkoff, Demetri] 

(2) Gorakoff, Corneil 

18 

1857 (m. May 24, 1875) 

St. George 

Catherine,(Galanin) wife 
Simeon, son, 

20 

1859 (daughter of Boris Galanin) St. George 
(d. at birth Feb. 15, 1877) 

[unoccupied, but in good condition] 

(3) Kulikuloff, Evan 

29 

1848 (m. July 30, 1872) 7 

St. George 

Netasia, (Arkunsky) wife 

42 

1835 (d. Jan 3, 1879) 

St. George 

Nicholi, son 

16 

1861 (d. July 12, 1878) 


[PhilomonofF, Andronic] 

(4) Merculoff, Kipsian 

50 

1829 St. George, m. at Ounalaska 

Oclina, wife 

26 

1851 

St. George 

Evan, son 

16 

1861 

St. George 

[Galanin, John] 

(5) Merculoff, Sovestian 

43 

1834 

St. George 

Waselesia, wife 

26 

1851 

St. George 

Anestasia, daughter 

5 

1872 

St. George 

Euria, son 

6 

Jan. 25,1872 

St. George 

Evan, son 

1 

Jan. 31,1876 

St. George 

Alexandra, daughter 

inf 

April 22, 1878 

St. George 

Jacob 


March 1874 

St. George 

Nicholi 


May 19, 1880 

St. George 

[Merculioff, Nicoli] 

(6) Merculoff, Loveranty 

22 

1852 (m. May 25, 1874) 

St. George 

Ferona, wife 

24 

1853 

Eyon, son 

6 

1871 

St. George 

Stephenada, daughter 

1 

Nov. 18, 1876 

St. George 

Eyore, George 

inf 

April 9, 1878 (d. June 9, 1879) 

St. George 

Sophia, daughter 


Nov. 28, 1879 

St. George 

[Lekanoff, Stepan] 


5 The St. George and St. Paul Is. Agents’ Logs (Pribilof Islands’ Logbooks, 1870-1961, RG 22, USFWS) are located at 
NARA- Pacific Alaska Region, Anchorage, AK. 

6 Elliott and Gallagher. 1913. A Report on the Conditions, pp. 92-93. 

7 Father Nicholi of San Francisco, married nine couples on St. George, July 30, 1872 as noted on the respective census 
outline; and Agent’s Official Journal, St. George Island, AK (Oct. 1870-Oct. 1886), NARA-Pacific Alaska Region, 
Anchorage, AK., p.10. 


9 




House Number & 
Family Residing Within 


Age 


Birth Date 


Place of Birth 


(7) Nederazoff, Arkenty 27 

Eugenia, (Molansky)wife 23 

Malinia, daughter 4 

Nickoli.son inf 

[Philomonoff, Demetri] 

(8) OustegofF, Nicholi 62 

Theoleta, wife 60 

Persosania, daughter 14 

Alexandra, g. daughter 4 

(9) OustegofF, Yakan 35 

Anna, wife 43 

(d. Aug. 21,1878, eating poison fish) 
Eulata, 2nd wife 18 

Simeon, son 13 

Dora, daughter 5 

Agrafena, daughter 4 

[LekanofF, Anatoli] 

(10) PopofF, Martin 28 

Oclina, (Arkindky) wife 26 

Evrosinia 4 

daughter 
Laresa, daughter 


[Galanin, Alexander] 


(11) PhilamonofF, EofF 33 

Alexandra, wife 
2nd wife Maria LetenchofF 
Andronic, son 12 

George, son 5 

Efama, daughter 3 

daughter 6 

Constantine, son 
[ZacharofF, Emanuel] 

(12) PhilimonofF, Evan 34 

Maria, wife 28 

Alexandra, daughter 6 

Stephen, step-son 7 

son, 2 

St. George 

(1st wife Feyona 25 

[Shane, Mike] 

(13) RezanzofF, Peter 33 

Matrona, wife 38 

Paul, son inf 

[Prokopiof, Peter] 

(14) RezanzofF, Andronic 38 

Thedosia, wife 46 

Lazar, son 12 

Theodosia, daughter 6 

Agraphema, adopt daughter 11 
Innokenty, son inf 

Enokenty 

[Philimonof, Simeon] 


1850 (m. July 30, 1872) 

Ounalaska 

1854 

St. George 

1873 

St. George 

Dec. 18,1877 

St. George 

1815 (d.Aug. 18,1879) 

St. George 

1817 

St. Paul 

1863 

St. George 

1868 

St. George 

1842 

St. George 

1834 

1862 (m. 1880 at Ounalaska) 

Ounalaska 

1864 

St. George 

1870 (d. Nov. 8, 1877) 

St. George 

Feb. 20, 1872 

St. George 

1854 (m. July 30,1872) 

1851 

Jan. 31,1872 

March 13, 1873 

March 26, 1876 (d. Dec. 25, 1876, suffocation) 


1844 

St. George 

(d. Sept. 24,1876, consumption) 


1860 (m.1880 Ounalaska) 

Ounalaska 

1865 

St. George 

Sept. 15,1872 

St. George 

1874 

St. George 

(d. May 28, 1874 after clothes caught fire) 

Feb. 25, 1880 

St. George 

1838 

St. George 

1844 

St. Paul Island 

1871 

St. George 

1870 

Sitka 

(d. Nov. 15,1870) 


(d. April 13,1874) 

St. George 

1844 

St. George 

1838 

Sitka 

July 9,1877 

St. George 

1840 

St. George 

1831 

St. George 

1865 

St. George 

1871 

St. George 

1870 

St. George 

March 6,1877 

St. George 

Nov. 18,1873 (d. Aug. 24,1876) 

St. George 


10 



House Number & 
Family Residing Within 


Age 


Birth Date 


Place of Birth 


15) Shane, Foka 39 

Parisonia, daughter 16 

Klata, daughter 11 

Viola, daughter 7 

Katherine 2nd wife 


married Ounalaska 1878 
Mary, daughter 
[Swetzof, Paul] 

(16) SwetzofF, Oustin 28 

Oxamia,(Colichief) wife 26 

Son 

Agraphenia, daughter inf 

died Jan 20,1879 

(Evan died 19 months, April 12,1876) 
Alexandra 

[Malavansky, Wassa and Ripsimian both widows] 

(17) Vickoloff, Nickover 52 

Yoreme, son 18 

Euadina Kolstnoff 2nd wife 
[Lestemkof, Mike] 


1838 

St. George 

1861 

St. George 

1866 

St. George 

1870 

St. George 

1860 

Ounalaska 

June 23,1879 

St. George 

1849 (m. July 30,1872) 

St. George 

1851 

St. George 

Nov. 13,1872 


July 9,1877 

St. George 

May 5,1879 

St. George 

1825 

St. George 

1859 

St. George 


1834 Ounalaska, (m.1880 Ounalaska) 


(18) Nickoloff, Platnie 28 

Kickolea,(Ursticoff) wife 26 

Agsaphame, daughter 2 

(son 
Samuel 

[Malavansky, Nicoli] 

(19) Vickoloff, Samuel 24 

Nastasia, wife 18 

Esena, daughter 1 

Maria, daughter 
[Nederazof, Isidor] 


1849 

St. George 

1851 (m. July 30,1872) 

St. George 

1875 

St. George 

Aug. 26,1878 

St. George 

1853 

St. George 

1859 

St. George 

Dec. 13,1876 

St. George 

Feb. 1,1879 (d. Nov. 1,1879) 

St. George 


46 1831(removed to St. Paul Island, July 29,1877) 

Dec 15,1876, Peritoritis) “He was a good independent man, one of 
the Island.” Capt. George Marston, agent St. George Island since 


Widows and Orphans 

(20) Cheleboff, Feona 

(Peter, husband, age 35,died 
the most daring and energetic hunters on 


Oct 1,1876. 

Maria, daughter 16 

Wasilesia, daughter 10 

Julia, daughter 6 

Andra, son 14 

Feyocla 
daughter 

[Merculioff, Alexander, and Swetzof, Zoya 

(21) Galanin, Wasilisa (Swetsoff) 34 

(Alexa, husband, d. May 14,1877) 
Andrafatc, son 15 

[Merculioff, John] 


1861 

1869 

1871 

1863 

ca. 1875 (d. June 3,1876) 
July 4, 1876 


1843 (m. July 30,1872) St. George 

1862 


(22) Kolochief, Agahia 61 

Egor, 

Agapia, wife of Egor, 

Samson Kolochief 
[Merculioff, Joseph] 


(d. Feb. 14,1877, old age) 
(d. Feb. 15,1877, old age) 
(d. Dec. 11,1872) 


11 



House Number & 
Family Residing Within 


Age 


Birth Date 


Place of Birth 


(23) Malavansky, Maria 

44 

1833 

St. George 

Repsemia, daughter 

19 

1858 

St. George 

Wasilisa, daughter 

3 

Aug. 14,1874 

St. George 

Nicholi, son 

13 

1864 

St. George 

Lodesna, son 

7 

Nov. 10,1870 

St. George 

Jacob, nephew 

14 

1863 


Waseiti, nephew 

13 

1864 


[Merculioff, George] 




(24) Merculieff, Olimpia 

48 

1829 

St. George 

Natalia, daughter 

17 

1860 

St. George 

[Company Employees residence] noted in 1900 Federal Census 


(25) NoderezofF, Katherine 


1818 

St. George 

[Government Employees residence] noted in 

1900 Federal Census 


(26) Rezanzoff, Natallia 

42 

1835 

St. George 

Olga, daughter 

16 

1861 

St. George 

Sarapheme, daughter 

14 

1863 (d. July 29,1879) 

St. George 

(Neifeit Rezanzoff died Dec. 6,1872,St. George Is., AI<) 


[Governement Employees residence] noted in 1900 Federal Census 


(27) Rezanzoff, Anna 

46 

1831 


(28) Popoff, Anna 

49 

(moved to St. Paul Is., Aug. 1878) 

Avdvtia, daughter 

21 



Matfay, son 

14 



(old Man Popoff died 81 years) 



(29) Shane, Risea (Marculif) 

28 

1849 (married July 30,1872) 

St. George 

(Evan, husband, 


(d. Oct. 12, 1876, consumption) 

Andrapate, son, 


July 18, 1876 




(d. Nov. 4,1876, congestion of lungs) 

Ulatia, daughter 

9 

1868 

St. George 

George 


(d. at 16 months Aug. 23,1875) 


(30) Swetzoff, Parisevia 

62 

1815 

Ounalaska 

Polexana, daughter 

18 

1854 

St. George 

Joseph, g. son 

6 

March 17,1872 


Frevona, g. daughter 

inf 

1877 

St. George 


Additional Noted records: 

1872 

Meyer, daughter of Joseph Meyer, born May 7,1872 
Bogadovoff, son of Charity Bogadonoff born July 18, 1872 


1873 

Wickloff, Nickonore 
wife 
son 

Maria Wickloff 

Philimonoff, Semion 
son 

1874 

McIntyre, Agent William J. 
daughter 


(d. Oct. 31,1873) 

Oct. 30,1873 

(d. July 28,1873; 81 years old) 
Nov. 16, 1873 


Aug. 11, 1874 


12 





2. St. George Island 1920. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries 
Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1921. NARA—Pacific 
Alaska Region (Anchorage), USBF 2.38. 


Genealogy of St. George Island During the 1920s 8 

Galanin, Alexander: fur-skinner, b. Sept. 1885 
Mary, wife 

Moses, son, b. March 7, 1914 
Lawrence, son, b. Aug. 23, 1918 
Ferman, son, b. June 8, 1920 

Akalina, daughter, b. April 28, 1922, (d. June 23, 1923) 

Galanin, John: fur-skinner 
Anna, wife 
Gavriel, son 
Raphiel, son 

Martin, son, b. April 12, 1919 
Galanon, son, b. Jan. 12, 1917 
Vassa, daughter, b. Aug. 30, 1922, (d. Sept. 15, 1922) 

*I<ashevarof, Peter: priest, b. March 1857 

Anna, wife, b. Jan. 1865, (d. June 29, 1920, island mid-wife) 

Peter Jr., son, b. July 1885 
Vladimir, son, b. July 1887 

Kashevarof, Walter: fur-skinner, waiter in government dining room 
Helena, wife 

Andrew: left for Unalaska April 28, 1925 to work for Alaska Commercial Co. 

Nina, daughter. 

Laurence: sealer b. July 28, 1910, (d. Jan 31, 1970) 

Valentine: sealer b. Sept. 5, 1912, (d. Aug. 1986 Seattle, WA) 

Peter, son, (d. March 20, 1919, age 5) 


8 Information from the Federal Census of the United States, 1920-1929; Agent Log, St. George Island, AK. 1920-1929 
(Pribilof Islands’ Logbooks, 1870-1961; Kirtland and David Coffin, Jr., The Relocation-, NARA, Pacific Alaska Region, 
Anchorage, AK, Pribilof Islands Program Records 1923-1969, Box 52 of 61; and, U.S. Social Security Death Index. 

*A photograph of this individual follows the 1920’s genealogy. Agent Edward Clyde Johnston took portraits at St. 
George Island during December 1922. Johnston typed vital data on file cards, which accompanied each image. File 
card reproductions are in the Census Schedules section under 1922. The 5x7 inch glass plate negatives (Seed Dry 
Plates) are held by NOAA National Marine Mammal Laboratory Library in Seattle, WA. 


13 








Lekanof, Anatoly: fur-skinner, b. April 14, 1890 
*Agnes, wife 
"Alexandra, daughter. 

"Laurence, son 

Antonina, daughter, (d. Jan. 21, 1922, age 4) 

Stepan A., son, b. Oct. 15, 1920, (d. Feb. 15, 1993, St. Paul Is.) 

"Ermogen, son, b. Dec. 23, 1922 
Pavla, daughter., b. Aug. 23, 1924 
Flors, son, b. Aug. 8, 1926 
Erena, daughter., b. May 16, 1928 
Anatoly, son, b. Sept. 21, 1930 

"Lekanof, George, b. April 20, 1897, (d. May 1968, St. Paul Is.) 

Sealer, attended school in Oregon 

Etena Tetoff, wife, from St. Paul, m. Nov. 25, 1925 

Lekanof, Serge: fur-skinner, b. Oct. 6, 1891, (d. Nov. 21, 1969, Anchorage, AK) 

"Sophia, wife, b. Sept. 29, 1901, m. Nov. 24, 1918 

Stefanida, daughter, b. Nov. 17, 1919 

"Lucy, daughter, b. May 25, 1921 

Mina, daughter, b. Dec. 31, 1923 

Peter, son, b. March 13, 1925 

Barbara, daughter, b. Dec. 27, 1927 

Marianna, daughter, b. Jan. 12, 1929 

"Lekanof, Stephen: 1st Chief native foreman, baidarka maker, sang in church choir, 
Carved ivory picture frames, made baidarka models, Native doctor 
b. Nov. 1869, m. 1888, had 3 boys and 2 girls, (d. 1941) 

"Pelagia, (Stepetin) wife, b. Oct. 1869, and midwife on island (d. 1943 9 ) 

"Lestenkof, Demetri: fur-skinner, shopkeeper 1919-1928, b. May 1862, (d. April 27, 1928) 
Alexandra, wife b. May 1879 

"Constantine, son , attended school at Chemewa, OR 

"Elizabeth, daughter 

Innokenty, son b. Aug. 5, 1909 

Theodore, son, b. June 6, 1912 

Michael, son, b. Oct. 13, 1913 

Ludmilla, daughter 

Alvin, son, (d. Sept. 27, 1920, 3 years old) 

Lestenkof, Michael: fur-skinner, b. Oct. 1872 
Juleta, wife, b. July 1869 
Innoknty, son, b. Sept. 1896 
Anna, daughter, b. Sept. 1898 
Katherine C., adopted daughter 
Shabolin, Julia, 3rd cousin 

Malavansky, Nicholi: fur-skinner, (d. Dec. 27, 1927) 

Alexandra, wife 

Daniel, son, b. Dec. 27, 1924 

Matrona, daughter, b. April 9, 1928 

Malavansky, Vassa: retired, (d. June 7, 1923) 

"Christopher, son, b. June 8, 1904 
Elizabeth Merculief, wife, m. Nov. 1, 1925 
Elekonida, daughter 
Victor, son, b. June 28, 1928 
Julia, daughter, b. March 12, 1912 

Merculief, Alexandra: laundress at the government house, (d. Feb. 22, 1929, age 51) 

Merculief, George: fur-skinner, b. Nov. 1873 

Stefanida, wife, b. Dec. 1878, (d. Sept. 25, 1924) 

Peter, son, b. July 1899, (d. Feb. 13, 1923) 

"George Jr, son. 

Elizabeth Lestenkof, wife, m. Sept. 30, 1928 
Peter, son 

Nicolai, son, b. Nov. 26, 1905 
Alexandra, daughter, b. April 3, 1907 


9 Unalaska City School District. 1986. People of the Aleutian Islands, pp. 272-273. 


14 



“Daniel, son, b. March 17, 1912, (d. March 16, 2001), sealer, 

Cpl. U. S. Army WWII 
Tatiana, daughter 
Erena, daughter 

“Martha, sister: janitress, government house 

Merculief, John: fur-skinner 
“Sarah, wife 

“Mouza, daughter, b. March 23, 1914 
“Isaiah, son 

Anna, daughter, b. Dec. 2, 1919 
Alexay, son, b. Aug. 4, 1924 
Mary, daughter, b. Jan. 25, 1926 
Fevronia, daughter, b. April 1, 1928 
John, Jr., son 

Merculief, Joseph: fur-skinner, junior foreman 1902-1922, b. March 1872 
Katherine “Polyana,” wife 
Polyeania, daughter 
Joseph Jr., son, (d. Oct. 24, 1920, age 5) 

William, son, b. Jan. 4, 1917 

Parascovia, daughter 

Andrine, son, b. Sept. 2, 1920 

Anna, daughter, b. Oct. 20, 1921, (d. Jan. 24, 1925) 

Serafinia, daughter 
Tarenty, son, b. April 1, 1926 
Vasilic, son, b. Jan. 4, 1917 

Merculief, Nicolai: fur-skinner, Aleut interpreter to agent, assistant to storekeeper. 
Noted in agent log as most expert skinner on Island, Oct. 20, 1920. 
Fevronia Galadin, wife, m. April 29, 1917, government house maid 
Lauerence, son, schooled in Chemewa, OR 1919 
“Benjamin, son 
“Elizabeth, daughter 

Nicolai, Jr., son, b. Aug. 22, 1909, (d. Jan. 1968) 

Angelina, daughter 

Merculief, Stephen: fur-skinner, b. Sept. 20[7], 1890 
Agrippina, wife 
“Natalia, daughter 
“Nadesia, daughter 
Adrian, son 

“Nicolai S., son, b. May 21, 1921 
Mary, daughter, b. March 24, 1923 
Innokenty, son, b. Feb. 7, 1920, (d. Sept. 17, 1920) 

Andrew, son, b. April 10, 1928 

Nederazof, Isidor: fur-skinner, b. Feb. 1891 
Alexandra, wife 

Clement, son, (d. Dec. 18, 1918) 

Nozekof, Paul: fur-skinner, b. July 11, 1896 (d. Oct. 1979) 

St. Paul Is. 

Anna, wife 

Alexandra, daughter, b. May 6, 1919 
Mary, daughter, b. Feb. 7, 1921 
Gregory, son 

Vassa, daughter, b. Sept. 3, 1926 

Glaphira, daughter, b. April 13, 1922, (d. Sept. 18, 1925) 



[NMML-No.53-VBS-2514] 


3. Art work in walrus ivory and seal teeth; 
crochet hook made by Isidor Nederazof 
in the 1920s. Tooth trinkets, sea-lion, 

St. George Island; collar buttons, walrus 
ivory; walrus figurine by Neon Tetoff, St. 
Paul Island; cloth holder (sewing aid) and 
excavated at North East Point midden, 

St. Paul Island. Ca. 1925 by Edward C. 
Johnston, Agent. National Marine Mammal 
Laboratory, Seattle, WA. 


15 







Philamonof, Andronik: fur-skinner, b. Oct. 1866., (d. April 24, 1926) 

Zenovia, wife, b.Oct. 1866 

Eoff, son: fur-skinner, b. June 8, 1902 (d. Nov. 1976, St. Paul Is.) 

m. Martha Merculief, Oct. 3, 1926, (Martha d. Oct. 21, 1927) 

Helena G. adopted daughter 

Philemonof, Leonty: fur-skinner, b. May 1894 
Xonia, wife 

Philemonof, Simeon: retired, b. 1850, (d. July 2, 1920, age 69), he was the last of the Natives who had 
recollection of the Russian-American Company regime. 

Zoya, b. May 1892, daughter: laundress, government house, she m. Emanuel Zacharof Nov. 24, 1920 
‘Ignaty, son: fur-skinner, b. Dec. 1899 

m. Fevronia Prokopiof Sept. 14, 1924, (Fevronia d. June 20, 1925) 

‘Helena, daughter, m. Leonty Merculief at St. Paul Is. 

Nadesda, granddaughter 

Isaac, grandson, b. June 24, 1916 

Elijah, grandson, (d. Sept. 27, 1920, 3 years old) 

Andrine, son, b. Sept. 2, 1920 
Serafima, son, b. Aug. 9, 1923 

‘Prokepiof [Prokopief], Peter: fur-skinner, b. June 1865 
Stefanida, wife, b. Nov. 1876 

Daughters: Martha, b. March 1896, Fevonia, Mary, b. March 1898, ‘Anna, Martha #2, b. July 20, 
1910, (d. Aug. 3, 1994 Anchorage, AK.) Helena, Sophia, Eokis, Fekla, b. June 24, 1921 
Sons: Alexander, b. May 2, 1902, Laurence, b. Aug. 20, 1903 Afanasia, b. May 6, 1919, [b. April 15, 
1909 (d. July 1984, St. Paul Is.)] Michael, Alexay, b. March 15, 1917 d. Feb. 1970 ‘Peter Jr., b. July 9, 
1918 (d. July 5, 1992, St. Paul Is.) 

Shane, Matinz (Michael): fur-skinner, junior foreman 1922-1926. b. Oct. 1877, (d. Feb. 38, 1926, age 38) 
‘Marina, wife 

William, son, b. Dec. 31, 1917; Mary, daughter, b. Oct. 5, 1919; Anna, daughter 
Daniel, son, b. July 23, 1921, (d. July 1, 1923) 

Raida, mother-in-law 

Swetzof, Paul: fur-skinner, b. July 8, 1892; sealer from 1908-1962 
‘Julia, wife 

Henena, daughter, b. May 22, 1919 

‘Farapont, son, b. Dec. 24, 1920 (d. March 11, 1967) 

‘Simeon, son, b. Dec. 13, 1921 

Ariadna, daughter, b. Oct. 23, 1923 

Evdokia, daughter 

Paul Jr., son, b. Nov. 24, 1927 

Platinida, daughter 

Agnes, 2nd cousin, b. 1907 

Zacharof, Emanuel: fur-skinner, b. July 1880, (d. March 20, 1926) 

Mary, wife, b. April 1874, (d. June 19, 1920) 

Zoya, 2nd wife, m. Nov. 24, 1920 
Doris, daughter. 

Katherine, daughter, b. June 3, 1923, (d. Aug 4, 1924) 

Karp, grandson, b. Oct. 6, 1919, (d. July 3, 1920) 

Ifrosena, son, b. May 11, 1923, (d. April 11, 1924) 

Cleopatra, daughter, (d. May 30, 1917, 7 months of age) 

Zacharof, Zoya: retired 

Sophia, daughter, b. Sept. 21, 1921 
Stefanida, daughter 


16 


Edward Clyde Johnston, 

St. George Island Portraits, 1922 



4. Reverend Peter Petrovich Kashevarof (1857-1930); vital data p. 556; death, see Smith. 
1984. A Sure Foundation , p. 56. [NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1964] 

Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative No. 1964 [note 
the negative number does not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


17 







5. Agnes (Stepetin) Lekanof 
(1895—?); vital data p. 556;. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1965.] 


6 . Alexandra Lekanof, 
(1912-?); vital data p. 555. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1959] 


Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1965 and 
1959 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA 


18 




7. Ermogen Lekanof 
(1922-?); vital data p. 559. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1975] 


8 . Laurence Lekanof 
(1915—?); vital data p. 555. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1958] 



Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 197S and 
1958 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


19 




9. George Lekanof 
(1897-1968); vital data p. 558. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1974] 


10. Sophia (Merculief) Lekanof 
(1900—?) 
daughter Lucy Lekanof, 
(1921—?); vital data p. 560. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1982] 



Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1974 and 
1982 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


20 






11. Stefan (Stephen) Lekanof 
(1869-1941); vital data p. 559. 



[NMML, Seattle. WA. 
Photograph Negative 1976] 


12. Pelagia (Stepetin) Lekanof 
(1869—1943); vital data p. 558. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1973] 


Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1976 and 
1973 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


21 








13. Demetri Lestenkof 
(1862—1928); vital data p. 560. 



[NMML. Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1981 ] 


14. Constantine Lestenkof 
(1898—?); vital data p. 555. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1962] 



Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1981 and 
1964 [note the number does not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


22 





15. Christopher Malavansky 
(1904—?); vital data p. 557. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1967] 


16. Elizabeth Lestenkof 
(1907—?); vital data p. 555. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1961] 



Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1967 and 
1961 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


23 




17. George Merculief, Jr. 
(1903—?); vital data p. 554. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1960] 


Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1966 and 
1960 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


24 






19. Sarah (Lekanof) Merculief 
(1893—?); vital data p. 556. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1963] 


20. Martha Merculief 
(1893—?); vital data p. 554. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1957] 


Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1963 and 
1957 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


25 






21. Mouza Merculief 
(1914—?); vital data p. 554. 



[NMML, Seattle. WA, 
Photograph Negative 1954] 


22. Isaiah Merculief 
(1918—?); vital data p. 560. 



Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1954 and 
1980 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


26 






23. Elizabeth Merculief 
(1907—?); vital data p. 557. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1969] 


24. Benjamin Merculief, 
(1905—?); vital data p. 557. 



Photographer, Edward Clyde Johnston, Agent St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1969 and 
1968 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


27 





25. Natalia Merculief 
(1914—?); vital data p. 553. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1953] 


26. Nadesda Merculief 
(1916—?); vital data p. 558. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1971] 


Photographer, Edward Clyde Johnston, Agent St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1953 and 
1971 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


28 




27. Nicolai Merculief 
(1921-?); vital data p. 558. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1972] 


28. Nadesda Merculief 
(1916—?); vital data p. 558. 



[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1977] 


Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1972 and 
1977 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


29 




29. Ignaty Philemonof 
(1899—?); vital data p. 559. 



[NMML, Seattle. WA, 
Photograph Negative 1979] 


30. Helena Philemonof 
(1904—?); vital data p. 554. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1955] 



Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1979 amd 
1955 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year"]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


30 








[NMML, Seattle, WA, 31. Anna Prokopiof (1908—?),, Peter Prokopiof, Jr. (1918- 
Photograph Negative 1951] 1922) and Peter Prokopiof (1864—?); vital data p. 553. 


32. Marina (Lekanof) Shane 
(1895—?); vital data p. 553. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1952] 



Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1951 and 
2952[note the negative numbers do not refer to a "year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


31 





33. Julia (Philemonof) Swetzof 
(1902—?) 

son Ferapont Swetzof 
(1920-1967); vital data p. 559, 
death date provided by Phyllis 
Swetzof, St. Paul Is. Oct. 2, 2008. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, 
Photograph Negative 1978] 


34. Simeon Swetzof 
(1921-1997); vital data p. 557, 
death date provided by Phyllis 
Swetzof, St. Paul Is. Oct. 2, 2008. 


[NMML, Seattle, WA, Photograph Negative 1970] 




Photographer, Agent Edward Clyde Johnston, St. George Island. Photographic negative Nos. 1978 and 
1970 [note the negative numbers do not refer to a “year”]; December 1922. NMML Library, Seattle, WA. 


32 






Health Epidemics at St. Paul Island 1882,1890 , and 1900 

Living on a remote island during the nineteenth century proved challenging for the 
natives of St. Paul Island. Epidemics in 1882, 1890, and 1900 significantly reduced the 
population in a span of one or two months. Diseases such as pneumonia, influenza, 
and measles took their toll in deaths as recorded in the government agent logs for 
the respective years. Unfortunately, Agent Jacob Moulton neglected to identify all 
individuals by name when he recorded the deaths in 1882. 

1882 10 


April 28,1882 

“ACC schooner Mathew Turner arrived from Unalaska, Captain Anderson reports 
15 deaths at Unalaska within the past 2 weeks.” 


Two weeks following the arrival of the Mathew Turner from Unalaska, the following 
thirty people died, and many from pneumonia; most deaths occurred during the month 
of May. The following list is presented as found written in the agent's log. 


May 16 
May 19 
May 20 
May 21 
May 22 
May 23 
May 24 
May 25 
May 26 
May 2 7 
May 28 
May 30 
June 2 
June 6 
June 7 
June 10 
June 11 
August 16 
August 19 


Lukehian Panoloff and the wife of Agaka Golkin died today 
One death yesterday and one today, both small children 
Timophay Evanoff and two infant children died today 
Four natives died today, two adult males and two children 
Two old men died today 

Two deaths today, one small child and one old man 

One death today Alexander Pankoff . aged 42 years 

Antone Shutvag in age 46 years 

Philip Sedick . age 30 years 

Wife of Philat Tetof f. aged 42 

Stephan Belloglozoff . age 42 years, conception 

Lomeneka Bodamova . age 44, phemonia [sic passim] 

One child died yesterday of marasmus; one today pneumonia 
Wife of Jacob Kotchutin . pneumonia, age 25 
John Mandlegin . pneumonia, age 46 years 
Widow Meezekin . pneumonia, age 38 
Stephan Kozenoff . phemonia 

Benedict Boloskin . age 30; 20 mo. old child of Mr. & Mrs. John Fratis 
Michael Krukoff son of Nicholi Krukoff 


10 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. 1882. pp. 247-290. 


33 

















1890 Influenza Epidemic on St. Paul Island 

October of 1890 was a month that brought influenza and death to St. Paul Island. Every household 
came down with the disease. Seven people died before the influenza epidemic came to an end. 
Agent Col. Joseph Murray kept an account of the tragedy in his official log. The following 
transcription taken from Agent Murray's log covers the period of October 8th to October 31, 
1890. 11 

Wednesday, Oct 8, 1890 

About one half of the natives are sick, the doctor has been kept very busy all day and all last 
night. I have closed the school for the present because the majority of the children are sick, and so is 
Mr. Baldwin the teacher. 

Thursday, Oct 9,1890 

The disease known as “La Grippe” has taken possession of our people, and I fear some of 
them must die. There is a scarcity of nurses-hardly enough to [sic] about half attend the sick. The 
weather is bad too, raining and blowing hard and constantly for three days now. Dr. Lutz is working 
like a hero, and my fear now is that he himself may be stricken down. He requested me to do all 
in my power to induce those who are well to keep within doors and expose themselves as little as 
possible-and acting on his suggestion, I have requested the Priest to hold no more evening services 
in the church until the sickness subsides. And he has very willingly complied with my request, and 
sent word around to the people to keep within doors during the sickness. 

Friday, October 10, 1890 

Every house in town has its sick and the doctor is kept very busy night and day. 

Saturday, October 12,1890 

I have only one Man, Jim Crow, to send to guard N.E. P. [North East Point] The sea is rough at 
S.W. Bay. 

Sunday, October 12,1890 

The “Bear” anchored here last night from St. George, and this morning I went on board to take 
off our people who had been visiting St. George. I had hard work to find enough healthy men to 
handle the boat over to the ship. While none of our people have died, the sick do not seem to recover 
as rapidly as we expected they would. No Church service today, and the School must remain closed 
for another week at least. When the “Bear” leaves us next time she will go to San Francisco, so we are 
all busy with our last letters to friends and families at home, for until May, we cannot receive nor 
send another letter. Eoff Philamonoff of St. George who was to marry widow Arkashoff of St. Paul, 
has not come over because Mr. Lavender could not let him leave St. George because of the scarcity of 
men there. 


11 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. 1890. pp. 287-300. 


34 



Monday, October 13,1890 

The “Bear” left us very early this morning or during the night. Sickness has the majority of 
the people down and many of them are very bad. Dr. Lutz is working incessantly and he still hopes 
he can bring them through without having more than one or two deaths. Antone Meleovidoff and 
wife are veiy sick and fears are entertained that the woman must die. As soon as the men who were 
visiting St. George returned they were all taken sick. 

Tuesday, October 14,1890 

Today there are no new cases of sickness and the prospects are favorable for all those who are 
sick. The School is still closed, and it was a great effort on the part of the few men who are able to be 
out of bed to get in some seals and kill enough for food. I accompanied four natives to Middle Hill 
[Polovina] and assisted them to make the drive and we killed 114 - and Mr. Redpath very kindly 
let us have a team and wagon to haul the meat to the village. Alex Hansen had charge of the killing, 
skinning and hauling, and he did eveiything in a hrst class manner, and was courteous and kind to 
everyone. The weather, which has been rough and cold and disagreeable for the past week, is now 
beginning to settle down and grow warmer. If it continues so, I have hopes of the speedy recovery of 
our poor people. A Brigantine passed here today going South-supposed to be a Whaler. No schooners 
in sight for which I am veiy thankful for I have but few men able to stand guard. 

Wednesday, October 15,1890 

There is not any improvement in those who are sick, and the doctor fears there will be some 
deaths. Occasionally there is a man who feels better for a day or two, but he is taken down again 
worse than before. They nearly all complain of pain in the ears and several of them have a running 
from the ears. 

Thursday, October 16, 1890 

There is not one native man in the Village today who is in real good health. A few are up and 
around, but in justice to themselves they ought to be in bed. A few of the veiy sick are on the mend. I 
called upon Karp Buterin today and found him able to be up and veiy much improved. 

Friday, October 17,1890 

More new cases of sickness reported today, and a turn for the worse in many old cases. Dr. Lutz 
reported to me the case of Mrs. Pohomoff (widow) who was alone and sick, and without any fire; I 
brought her 75# of coal and had a fire made for her, and she shall have food from the kitchen till she 
gets well. The Dr. also reported widow Peeshivemkoff out of coal, and I brought her 75#. 

Saturday, October 18,1890 

Steam whaler, “Narwhal,” Capt. McGregor, came to East Landing today, and the First Officer, 
Mr. Dexter, came ashore and offered to take letters, packages or messages of all sorts to San 
Francisco. He reported a veiy good season for whaling in the Arctic, but also the misfortune of 
losing four men overboard during a storm as the vessel was on her way out. I forwarded a letter 


35 


to Mr. Goff telling him of the sickness here and Doctor Lutz wrote to the N.A.C.Co. for additional 
medicines for next year. Widow Pohomoff died today of pneumonia. Several cases of sickness in 
addition to those already reported. 

Sunday, October 19,1890 

This is a gloomy day-we have no Church service today for the reason that the Priest as well as 
the majority of the people is lying sick. The Doctor advises and insists that the School be kept closed 
till the present sickness subsides somewhat and I shall keep it closed until he tells me the danger is 
over. 

Before Mr. Tingle left this island last August he ordered that the following shall constitute 
a widows weekly allowance: three candles, one bar soap, four pounds soda crackers, two pounds 
assorted sweet crackers, half pound tea. And now I find that a widow with children to support is 
allowed no more than a lone widow and I have protested against it. Mr. Redpath, who is Agent here 
for the N.A.C.Co., and who is a thorough gentleman, and a humane man too; tells me that his orders 
are to give to each widow the above allowance and he suggests to me that until the present widows 
fund has been exhausted he cannot give any more: but when the widows fund is spent he will take 
measures to prevent any widow or orphan suffering from hunger. Now, Mr. Goff’s instructions to me 
was to keep the widow’s fund for the purpose of buying clothing for those who were most in need. 
Under the circumstances I will spend the money for food for those who are hungiy. I camiot bear to 
see children starving. 

Monday, October 20, 1890 

Rainy, dark and gloomy enough. On Saturday I sent three men to N.E.P. [North East Point] to 
guard the rookeiy and yesterday I had to send a team and wagon to bring one of them back sick. 
Today I ordered another of them to come home and attend to his family who have been stricken with 
sickness since he left. I have issued coal today to all the people. Only four men (natives) are well 
enough to work and they distributed the coal to all. Mr. Redpath veiy kindly let me have a team and 
wagon to deliver the coal to the people. The outlook is gloomy in the extreme-but it will not do to 
say so to the poor fellows who are sick; on the contraiy I shall aim to cheer them all I can. If I saw a 
few men recover their good health I would be more hopeful, but recovery comes very slowly. Dr. Lutz 
is attentive and he is doing everything he possible can do and he is on his feet night and day. 

Tuesday, October 21, 1890 

Only four native men reported well today-and I could not kill seals for food because I did not 
think it right to send the few men out in the rain. The watchmen at S.W. Bay came home last night 
and this morning one of them is sick. George Buterin and Eupheme Koshevonikoff died today. 

Several others are not expected to live. I ordered crackers and tea for Catherine Shane-widow and 
four children & grandchildren, to be charged to Widow Fund. 

Wednesday, October 22,1890 

Yustema Mandregin died today. By a great effort I found four men able to go out to Middle Hill 
and make a drive of seals for food. Alex Hansen rendered valuable assistance in killing seals, and 
distributing the meat among those who were not able to fetch it home for themselves. We killed 95: 


36 


the skins were all stagy. This afternoon we were surprised to see the “Bear” come to the island, she is 
now at anchor, but as the sea is too rough for a small boat we have had no communication yet. Mrs. 
Antone Melevidoff is not expected to live through the night-and it is with deep regret I write the 
news, for there is not a better woman, wife or mother on the island. Feocla Shane has volunteered to 
give her oldest child to Mrs. Vladmier Prokolief-and the latter is willing to take the child-and, as it 
will be a decided advantage to the child, I have consented to the transfer. 

Thursday, October 23,1890 

Signaled the “Bear” “All sick” “Send a boat.” Capt. Healey [sic] sent a boat and I went on board 
the “Bear,” and found that a vessel had been chartered by the government and sent up here to guard 
the seals on the islands. Whoever reported that I had allowed marauders to land on St. Paul must 
have been very much mistaken indeed. Capt. Healy veiy properly sent the “Bertha” back to San 
Francisco. George Buterin, Yustema Mandrigin and Eupheme Koshivenikoff were buried today. 

There has been no change in the condition of the sick. 

Friday, October 24,1890 

The “Bear” sailed for St. George and took John Fratis and his family to St. George where he goes 
to cook for the N.A.C.Co. the regular cook having left and gone to San Francisco. A daughter was 
bom to Alex Galktonief. A Bark was sighted to the westward and a Steam Whaler passed N.E. Point 
going towards Oounalaska. Karp Buterin is up and is fairly well again, and so is Daniel Parauchin 
and John Kotchooten. Aggie Kushen, Maiy Kushen, Jake Kotchooten and several others are able to be 
up-but there are none of them able to work. George Kotchooten and Mrs. Antone Melevidoff are so 
badly sick that the doctor has no hopes of saving them. 

Saturday, October 25,1890 

Mrs. Antone Melevidoff died today. There is a decided improvement in those who have been 
complaining, so much so that I found six men today who were able to go to guard the rookeries. 
Nicoli Krukoff, Stephan Kozeroff and Neon Tetoff were sent to S. W. Bay; Peter Krukoff, John 
Kotchooten and Dorofay Stepetin were sent to N.E. Point. Dr. Lutz made a report on the condition of 
the people during the present epidemic, which I shall forward to the Department at Washington. I 
will copy his report on the following pages of this journal. 

Sunday, October 26, 1890 

George Kotchooten died today. The “Bear” came over from St. George and Capt. Healy sent 
me word that he thought he saw a Schooner over there last night sailing toward St. Paul, and he 
immediately came over to warn me of the danger. He also offered to put men ashore to guard the 
rookeries, but I declined the offer because I consider I have enough healthy men now to do all the 
guard duty that is necessaiy. No vessel except the “Bear” has been sighted today in any direction, 
and it is now after sun down. The following is Dr. Lutz’s Report on the Epidemic and the present 
condition of the people. 


37 


Oct. 25th 1890 

Hon. Joseph Murray, Treasuiy Agent 
Dear Sir: 

On account of the prevalence here since Sept 28th, of an epidemic influenza of great severity, 
followed in many instances by grave sequelae I urgently recommended on the 8th of October, the 
closing of the School. It seemed to me expedient and wise also that the church services should not be 
prolonged and that they should be as infrequent as possible during the existence here of the present 
distressing and dangerous malady. Since Oct. 8 th the school as above referred to you for your 
promptitude on the occasion and for this and numerous other instances in which you so cheerfully 
and willingly assisted and befriended me, I tender you my most hearty thanks. 

I think the priest is deserving of our thanks for so cheerfully and promptly contributing 
his share towards allaying any alarm by acting on your suggestion not to ring the church bells at 
funerals and in shortening and refraining from holding church services as much as possible. 

The first case of the disease occurred on the 28th of September, being a woman who had just 
returned per steamer “Bear” from a visit to Oounalaska.[Mrs. Panonchin & Apollon Bourdukofsky 
arrived the 28th] Her symptoms began with those of an ordinaiy cold. Veiy rapidly they assumed a 
more alarming character accompanied with peculiar sensations of an uncomfortable nature about 
the region of the ears, some sore throat, hoarse voice, intense head ache, bleeding at the nose, pains 
in the limbs and between the shoulder blades and a copious frothy expectoration. Prostration was 
veiy great, pulse exceedingly rapid and fever very high. For a time it was feared she would die, but 
under the use of appropriate remedies, as indicated by symptoms with milk and good food, tonics 
and stimulants, she finally, though rather slowly, recovered. Shortly after this, several other cases of 
the same kind occurred-among them being the husband of the woman just referred to. His epistaxis 
or bleeding at the nose was long continued and immoderate, his convalescence slow and uncertain. 
Indeed, even at the present date, it is not considered to allow him to leave the village as a watchman 
for the rookeries. 

On the 7th of October I visited thirty five patients on the 8th-46. Thereafter, I was kept so busy 
as to be unable to keep an accurate list of the new cases. Among the more noteworthy symptoms 
may be mentioned a series of peculiar uncomfortable symptoms about and in front of the ears 
and below the jaws, followed by temporary deafness in a number of instances and in others by 
inflammation of the middle car accompanied by purulent discharge. Bleeding from the nose was 
a veiy prominent symptom and occurred in nearly half the cases. Very dark red color of the urine 
was present in all the fatal and in many of the worst cases. Among those who bled most profusely 
from the nose were Daniel Paranchun and Karp Buterins little son Constantine. The latter had 
characteristic though mild symptoms with the exception of the epistaxis which was obstinate to 
ordinaiy remedies and finally necessitates the plugging up of his nostrils with cotton. 

In these cases the internal administration of gallic acid and ergotine seemed to be of service. 
One case, Mrs. Peter Peshuikoff, had characteristic symptoms accompanied with coughing up of 
pure bright red unmixed blood. The most serious sequence was pneumonia. The first death was 
that of Barbara Pohomoff on Oct. 18th of double pneumonia. I personally administered to her 
quinine in large doses in licorice together with wine and whiskey. Her condition changed rapidly 
and suddenly for the worst with veiy rapid pulse, quick, short respiration, high fever, total lose of 


38 


appetite, with pains to the ears and eyes and intense head ache. I ordered supplies of sugar and food 
for her from the house, which were promptly furnished and reported to the Treasury Agent the lack 
of warmth and coal in her house which he immediately remedied. 

The next case of death was that of Eupheme Kozhevnikoff of the 21st followed by that of 
George Buterin on the same day and Yustemia Mandregin on the 22nd, all of pneumonia. Other 
sequels of the disease were bronchitis, in only a very small number of cases, kidney derangements, 
excessive nervous prostration and in one case meningitis. The latter occurred in the case of Mrs. 
Antone Melevidoff who at this date is not expected to recover-despite active measures and careful 
nursing. The most marked instance of nervous prostration was (and of course yet is-as these cases, 
recover with extreme slowness and difficulty) Alaxandra Nedarazoff. 

The treatment has consisted mainly in the use of cardiac and vascular sedative as veratrum 
viride, acouite and gelsemium in the beginning only followed by quinine, digitalis, whiskey, wine 
and ammonia. In some instances a calomel purge was given in the beginning with advantage. 
Blisters and cupping served of little use. The most useful remedies appeared to be veratrum viride at 
the beginning and digitalis later. 

I have not endeavored to give a complete and detailed account of the epidemic, but rather a 
general view of some of the main features of the disease as it has existed here. I may add that at 
present date, quite a number are making a very poor uncertain and difficult convalescence. George 
Kotchooten is dangerously ill with pneumonia. Mrs. Peter Oustigoff is very sick with the same 
disease-as is Alexandra Nedarazoff; and Mrs. Antone Melevidoff is likely to die. 

On the whole, I think it may be said the disease has about spent itself; and the probabilities are 
that the restriction in regard to keeping school may be safely lifted next Monday week. 

Very truly and respectfully yours, 

C. A. Lutz, MD 

P.S. Since the above was written, Antone Melevidoff has reported the sad news of his wife’s death. C. 
A. L. 

Monday, October 27,1890 

Nothing new to record, except a very perceptible change for the better in the majority of those 
who are sick. A few of the natives reported having heard a noise during Sunday night or early this 
morning, resembling the sound of distant cannon shots, but today we cannot find a sign of anything 
new or strange and the watchmen at N.E.P. and at S. W. Bay report all well. 


39 


Tuesday, October 28, 1890 

Mrs. Antone Melevidoff and George Kotchooten were buried today the whole population being 
present and participating in the ceremony. All well on the rookeries and no schooners in sight. The 
sick are all on the mend. 

Wednesday, Oct 29, 1890 

Made a drive of seals for food today from Middle Hill and killed 134 of which 23 were good 
and accepted. No new cases of sickness but on the contrary the sick are all getting better. No 
physician could be more careful or more attentive to his patients than what Dr. Lutz has been to 
these people during the present troubles. 

Thursday, October 30,1890 

Alexander, son of Eupheme Koshevinikoff died today. No new cases of sickness have been 
reported, but all those who have been sick are in a fair way of recovering. 

Friday, October 31,1890 

No more new cases of sickness. The men are up and able to walk around. We can send a full set 
of watchmen to the rookeries tomorrow. No schooners, not any other vessels have been sighted since 
the “Bear” left last Sunday. 


40 



41 


35 . [Fredericka Martin Collection 1991-022300129, Elmer E. Rasmuson Library, University of Alaska, Fairbanks.] 











36. Gee Wing, cook 12 


1900 Measles on St. Paul Island 

Watson Colt Allis, North American Commercial Company Agent on St. Paul Island in 
1900, recollected the measles epidemic as a terrible time on the island. 

I remember one tragic time when an epidemic of measles broke out after all the ships had gone 
south, and we were frozen in for the winter. Ignoring the doctor’s orders, the sick natives broke 
quarantine and went visiting friends until every soul, except one, was down with the disease. 

The only help the doctor had consisted of myself, the one well native, and Gee Wing. Wing cooked 
for the entire population about four hundred. I was nurse and coffin-maker. The native dug the 
graves. But the sick died so fast he was obliged to forego single graves and dig pits which would 
accommodate three bodies each. 13 


12 Greta Ericson Collection. UAF Elemer E Rasmuson Library, p. 12. 

13 Willoughby. 1940. Alaska Holiday, p. 221. 


42 










37. St. Paul Island Aleut kitchen and cooks, [G Dallas Hanna No. 16 (Photographer Richard Culbertson, 
Wing Lee on the right, n.d. Agent); U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 

to ca. 1921; RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage).] 

The tale recalled by Mr, Allis spans a year filled with sorrow. The village lost two 
of its chiefs within months of each other. Nine people died in a week’s time during the 
month of June from an influenza outbreak that swept through the village. The oldest 
native Aleut, Kerrick Artomanoff aged 75, succumbed to the virus. Kerrick was born 
on St. Paul Island about 1826, and was noted by Agent James Judge to be the most 
knowledgeable man on the island. He had helped with historical recollections during 
the Fur-Seal Arbitration investigation of 1896-1897. In his interview with Dr. David 
Starr Jordan on the afternoon of September 6, 1896, he gave a brief account about 
sealing near the old village at Northeast Point and the “old rookery said to have existed 
on the North Shore. Artimonofjsic] said in substance”: 

I am the oldest man of the island, and was chief for eighteen years during the time when Dr. 
McIntyre was Superintendent of the company [Alaska Commercial Company]. Marunichen was 
a small rookery when I was a hoy, about seventy-five years ago. In those days a small body of seals 
gathered on the rocks of the point south of North Shore. There was a little hauling ground behind 
and another farther east on the next point and on the island adjoining it offshore. The rookery was 
smaller than Little Polovina is today. I never saw a drive from there, but heard the men talking about 
it. They used to kill the seals there, and carry the skins to the village at Northeast Point. 

Thirty-four years ago (probably in 1834) [1862] the summer was late, so that all around 
the island was piled up with snow and ice, so that the seals could not land. Thousands of them 
were killed under the ice, and after that there were very few seals on the island, so that only 100 
bachelors a year were killed for several years. They never killed cows. After that time the rookeries 


43 










were very small for a long time. There were only 2 bulls on the Lagoon; only 7 bulls were left on 
Gorbatch, and all the rookeries, Northeast Point and all, were veiy much smaller than now. There 
has not been any more killing of the seals under the ice since 1834. The natives always go now and 
break roads through the ice to let the seals land. 14 

So it was, St. Paul Island had lost its oldest native chief. Two months later 
at the end of the sealing season, measles appeared at every village household 
and took its toll of twenty-one more individuals, including Martin Nederazoff, 
the second chief. From these two illnesses alone, the village of about 200 
people lost fifteen percent of its total population. Robert J. Wolfe, assistant 
professor at the University of Southern California, conducted a study of the 
1900 measles and influenza epidemics in Alaska. In describing the health 
conditions for St. Paul Island he referenced two experts, Henry W. Elliott 
and David Starr Jordan: “The St. Paul Aleuts at the turn of the century were 
extremely acculturated compared with many other western Alaskan groups. 
(Figure 4, Jordan (1899) Plate XXXII). The community had a hospital with a 
full stock of drugs in addition to the physician providing free medical care 
(Elliott 1886: 232). The food, clothing and technology of St. Paul so reflected 
Western patterns that the residents were called the ‘rich Aleuts’ by their 
southern relatives on the Aleutian Islands. (Elliott 1884: 22; 1886: 233)” 15 

John G. Brady, Governor, District of Alaska said, “During the summer, fall, 
and winter of 1900 the natives upon the Aleutian Islands and the shores of 
Bering Sea and St. Lawrence Island were suffering from la grippe accompanied 
by pneumonia and measles. It is estimated that fully 2,000 of them perished” 16 


14 Jordan. 1898. The Fur Seals, pt. 2, pp. 465-466. 

15 Wolfe. 1982. “Alaska’s Great Sickness,” pp. 101-103. 

16 Brady. 1905. Report of the Governor,-pp. 5, 28. 


44 



St. Paul Island Agent Log of the Measles Epidemic 17 


According to the agent’s log, the measles epidemic began on August 28, 1900, when 
Agafia, wife of George Kochegin, broke out with measles. She was isolated at Halfway 
Point Watch House under Dr. Ross’s supervision. She became well by September 4 
and her husband brought her back to the village, but by then the whole village had 
succumbed to the disease. Dr. Ross notified the men of the village that all should be 
vaccinated and they agreed. 

August 30, 1900 

The “Rush” arrived. Lt. Bums reported 75 cases of measles at Unalaska. 


August 31,1900 
Three more cases of measles. 

Sept. 2,1900 

There is not a family in the village but has one or more of its members sick with measles, in some 
cases whole families are down. 

Sept. 4,1900 

No improvement among the sick. Rice and milk carried to every individual. Mr. Marr rendered 
valuable assistance in the good work. Dr. Ross is working like a Trojan and predicts that he will 
bring them all through. Sun shining beautifully. During the afternoon I took the huckboard to H. W. 
[HalfWay] Point and brought George & Agafia Kochegin to the village. George has not been sick at 
all. Agafia almost well. 

Sept. 5,1900 

Nicoli Krukof, Nicoli Gromof, Simeon Nozekof, Anna Lessentona, Mike Rushing, Mary Bogodanof, 
Mrs. Glotof, and Ellen Volhof who have been acting as nurses and distributors of food and medicine 
since the epidemic broke out are all down today. There is no one to take their places. The hospital 
corp today consists of George Kochengin, George Shisnekof, Mar. Marr, Dr. Ross and myself. Soup 
and rice cooked in Company house was carefully passed around. Mr. Allis has offered everything in 
the Company’s possession for the relief of the sufferers. We would have his personal assistance were 
he not suffering from rheumatism which incapacitated him from running about. 

Vassili Seduli died two hours ago-at 9 p.m. He was quite old and a noted character here. Like 
the remainder of the natives he suffered with the Grip last June and has been complaining more or 
less all summer. He was a type of native rapidly disappearing on the Seal Islands. One of the old 
time Bidarkie men. 


17 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. 1900. Aug. 28-Sept. 30, pp. 490-500, and Oct. pp. 1-12 and 1-5. 


45 



38. Interior of Hospital Dispensary, St. Paul Island, 1915. Photographer G Dallas Hanna. 



[RG 22-95-ADMC-2243A, NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 



[RG 22-95-ADMC-2242A, NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 


46 













Sept. 6,1900 

George Kochergin and George Shisnekof assisted the Doctor in distributing medicine to the sick 
while Mr. Marr and I carried boiled rice and milk to every house giving each sick person a cupful 
and more when they wished it. We made two trips one in the morning and again in the afternoon. 
Karp Buterin and Zahar Tetoff with the assistance of Charles Berg the teamster delivered a sack of 
coal at eveiy house. Karp Buterin dug Sedulis grave and Mr. Allis although suffering dreadfully 
from rheumatism made the coffin. Four natives (all who are on their feet), Mr. Marr and I buried the 
corpse. The teamster drove it to the grave. Driving rain all day. 

Sept. 7,1900 

Boiled rice and milk distributed twice today at eveiy house in the village. In a few cases an 
improvement is noticeable and that is about all. Zahar is complaining this evening and will 
probably be down tomorrow. Late this afternoon Olga Serebinkof and Stephan Nederazof died of 
measles. Both have been suffering from tuberculosis for some time and were therefore weak when 
this epidemic came on. 


Sept. 8, 1900 

Many of the natives convalescing. Others still in critical condition. Rice and milk distributed but 
not to so many places as heretofore as some of the convalescents are cooking a little themselves. Mr. 
Marr and I delivered provisions all around so that none of the sick will have occasion to go outside 
until they are fully recovered. Olga Serebinkof and Stephan Nederazof were buried this afternoon, 
Karp dug the graves. Mr. Allis made the coffins and Mr. Marr and I assisted at the obsequies there 
being but three natives on hand. 

Sept 9,1900 

Karp Buterin and George Shisnekof are both sick today. This leaves George Kochugin and Zahar 
Tetoff as the only native men in the village who are on their feet. Aside from these two new cases 
there seems to be a general improvement all along the line. The measles are fast disappearing and 
the Doctor thinks that if they stay indoors and not take cold all will recover. 

Sept 10,1900 

Macket Volkof & Aggie Kushin not so well today. The remainder are improving nicely. 

Sept 11,1900 

The natives are recovering slowly from the effects of the measles. There are only four critical cases 
now which is quite a relief. Still the Doctor has forbidden the convalescents to leave their homes. He 
is fearful of their taking cold and of complications setting in on consequence. Coal was delivered at 
eveiy house by the native force (consisting of two men) assisted by the companys’ teamster and Mr. 
Marr. Mr. Allis kindly loaning the wagon for the purpose. 


47 


Sept. 12,1900 

Aggie Kushin age 45 originally a native of the Kunle [Kuril] Islands died this evening of capillary 
bronchitis super-induced by measles. His death will be a special loss to the community as he was the 
best all around workman in the village capable of turning his hand to anything that was to be done 
and doing everything well. Four of the convalesces suffered a relapse today and the Doctor is very 
much discouraged. It is difficult to impress upon the minds of the people the possible consequences 
of their taking cold after an attack of measles. It has not been necessary to distribute food from the 
kitchen since Sunday as some member of the family in every house is able to do the cooking. 

Sept. 13,1900 

Aggie Kushin was buried this p.m. George Kochergin, Zahar Tetoff, Mr. Marr and I acted as pall 
bearers. Mr. Allis made the coffin; George & Zahar dug the grave. They are the only natives in the 
village able to turn a hand. Neither have had the measles and both have worked manfully since the 
breaking out of this epidemic. 


Sept. 14,1900 

Kerrick Terrakanof age 46 died during the night of capillary bronchitis super-induced by measles. 
Sept 15,1900 

Markel Volkoff age 5 5 died at 6 p.m. 


Sept. 16,1900 

Alexandria Volkoff wife of Markel who died yesterday was found dead in her bed this morning... 
About noon Philip Sedick died.. .All three were buried late this afternoon the white men making the 
cof fin s and attending to the internment [sic]. On our return from the cemetery Alex Galaktionoff 
informed us that his wife had just died. Her case has been critical for several days. It is a terrible 
thing to witness these poor people dying by wholesale and still be unable to do anything except 
bury them. It is doubtful whether the dreaded small pox with our facilities for vaccinating would 
have been a greater scourge than this epidemic of measles and its resulting complications. 

Sept. 17,1900 

George infant son of Simeon Nozekoff died last night. He was buried this p.m. as was also Mrs. 
Martha Galaktionof [Galaktioineff] who died yesterday. 

Sept. 18, 1900 

It is a pleasure to note that there are neither deaths or burials to be recorded today. 

Sept. 19,1900 

Anna Terrentona age 4 7 and a spinster died at an early hour this morning. She was buried this 
afternoon. This was the first funeral since the epidemic began conducted without the assistance of 
the white men. 


48 


Sept. 20-22,1900 
No changes to report 

Sept 23,1900 

Ellen Volkoff age 46 and a spinster died about noon. Her brother and his wife died a week ago. 

Sept. 27,1900 

Eupheona Kochooten 56 years old died at noon. 

Sept 28,1900 

My unpleasant duty today consists in recording three deaths all victims of measles and resulting 
complications. There were as follows; Dana Sedick widow 56 years old; Catherine Emanof wife of 
George age 26; and Lazarus Bogodanof son of Mary Bogodanof 1 year old. The funeral of Eupheona 
Kochooten took place today. Nearly a gale blowing from the East all day. 

Sept. 29,1900 

Peliga widow of Eupheona Kochooten who was buried yesterday died at 4 o’clock this morning. She 
was buried this p.m. as were also the three who died yesterday making at total of four funerals today. 

Sept. 30,1900 

Trefan Kochooten both of whose parents died within a few days had decided to make his home with 
Alex Melovidov. 

Oct. 2,1900 

Martin Merculief age 19 died at 3 o’clock this morning and was buried this afternoon. He was an 
exceptionally sturdy boy and it seems strange that a months illness would cany him off. 

Oct. 3,1900 

Martin Nederazoff second Chief died at 2 p.m. today. He was quite recovered a few days ago but 
unfortunately took a Russian Bath which again laid him up and did for him. 

Oct. 12,1900 

Strong S. W. Wind and heavy rain prevented branding today. Arseny Arkashof aged 33 died at 4 
o’clock this morning and buried this afternoon. We trust that his death will wind up the long list of 
fatalities brought on by the measles. Everybody else seems fully recovered. 


49 



50 













Genealogy of St. Paul Island during the 1920s 18 


40. Radio Station work gang, ca. 
1920. 


[U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1921, No. 

21; RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 


At the start of the third decade of the twentieth century, the St. Paul Island Aleut native 

population totaled 188. The island census of December 1928 showed a population 

increase to 221 individuals. Much happened to make daily life on the island easier than 

at the start of era under U.S. government control beginning in the 1870s. At that time, 

families lived in small wood frame homes without indoor plumbing or electricity. As 

the 1920s advanced, progress brought lighting, indoor running water, automobiles, and 

tractors as improvements to the sealers’ daily lifestyle. New concrete homes replaced 

many of the older wooden structures. The approach of World 

War I brought the U.S. Naval Radio Station to the island and 

it increased the need for better water and an electricity supply. 

The Naval Station ran its own operation separate from the 

U.S. Fisheries Station, but both parties helped each other with 

equipment, food, and manpower whenever the need arose. 

41. Concrete House, ca. ^ r 

1920. 

[U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 

1921, No. 20; RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 



18 Information derived from: St. Paul Island Agent Logs and Annual Reports, 1920—1932. Record Census of St. Paul 
Island, Alaska, from June 30, 1906 to Dec. 31, 1928; St. Paul Operations Office (St. Paul, AK), Bureau of Commercial 
Fisheries, U.S. Dept, of Commerce, Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; Pribilof Islands Program 
Records, 1923-1969; NARA-Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); 1920 Federal Census Schedules for St. Paul Island, 
pp. 695-696, NARA Microfilm Publication T625, roll 2031; and Social Security Death Index <http://ssdi.rootsweb. 
ancestry.com/>, accessed June 4,2008. 


51 




















Native Aleut Vital Data, St. Paul Island, Alaska, compiled from Agents’ Logs, 

March 31, 1920-Dec. 31, 1929 


Balakshin, Matrona, widow, 72, b. Nov. 21,1848. St. Paul Is., AK 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia, spinster, 54, b. Aug. 5,1866, St. Paul Is., AK (d. July 16,1927) 

Rukovishnikoff, Marfa, daughter of Elisaveta (Sedick)RukovishnikofF Petroff,* 
b. Sept. 13,1909, St. Paul Is., AK 

•Elisaveta Sedick , b. June 28,1887, St. Paul Is. (widow of Stephen Rukovishnikoff,) 

age 32, married Aug. 13,1920, St. Paul Is. to Peter Petroff of Biorka Is., AK. She left St. Paul 
with husband and 2 children. 

George Rukovishnikoff, 7, b. May 26,1912, St. Paul Is., AK 
Ifrosenia Rukovishnikoff, 3, b. Oct. 9,1916, St. Paul Is., AK 

Bourdukofsky, Peter, husband, 41, b. Nov. 22,1879, St. Paul Is., AK 
Married Sept. 6,1908, St. Paul Is. [illustration NARA] 

Alexandra Peterson wife, 29, b. April 23,1892, Marzhovia, AK 
[schooled at Jesse Lee Home, Unalaska] 

Helen Stepetin, adopted daughter, 15, b. May 14,1905, St. Paul Is., AK 
(daughter of Dorofey & Lubov Stepetin) 

Martha, daughter, 9, b. May 7,1911, St. Paul Is., AK 

George, son, 1,. b. Oct. 6,1919, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Oct. 15,1991) 

Apollon, father of Peter, 67, b. June 5,1853, Unalaska, AK. (d. May 30,1921, St. Paul Is.) 

Victor, b. Sept. 28,1921, St. Paul Is., AK 
Judmilla, daughter, b. Sept. 15,1925, St. Paul Is., AK 
Julia, daughter, b. April 24, 1927, St. Paul Is., AK 
Eolampia, son, b. Oct. 23, 1928, St. Paul Is., AK 

Butrin, Constantine, husband, 34, b. June 2,1886, St. Paul Is., AK (d. April 5, 1930) 

Marina, wife, 30, b. May 12,1890, St. George Is., AK 
Alexandra, daughter, 8, b. May 4,1912, St. Paul Is., AK 

Butrin, Karp, husband, 69, b. Oct. 25,1851, St. Paul Is., AK 

Parascovia, wife, 66, b. Aug. 7,1854, Unalaska, AK (d. March 10,1923) 

Juliania Emanoff, adopted daughter, 12, b. Jan. 2, 1909, St. Paul Is., AK 
(daughter of Mary Emanoff, widow) 

Maxim Krukoff, adopted son, 8, b. Jan. 31,1913, St. Paul Is., AK (son of Condrat & Vassa Krukoff) 

Emanoff, Ioniky, son of Mary Emanoff, 19, b. Nov. 17, 1901, St. Paul Is., AK 

Married Agriffinia Tetoff, daughter of Neon Tetoff, May 15,1921, St. Paul Is., AK 
(d. age 19, May 30,1922, St. Paul Is.) 

Emanoff, Mamant, b. Sept. 15, 1906, St. Paul Is., AK (d. July 1972, St. Paul Is.) 
m. Sept. 18, 1927 

Anna Misikin, wife, b. Feb. 9, 1910, St. Paul Is., AK 
Karp, son, b. Oct. 24,1927, St. Paul Is., AK 

Mary, widowed mother, 46, b. Feb. 17, 1875, Atka, AK (d. June 3,1933) 

Maxim, brother, b. Nov. 24, 1911, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Aug. 1980, St. Paul Is.) 

Gregory, son, b. Dec. 2,1928, St. Paul Is., AK 

Fratis, Akalina, widow, 47, b. Dec. 8, 1872, Unalaska, AK 

(husband John b. on Ladrone Islands; d. Jan. 26, 1906, age 64) 

Agrippina, daughter, 27, b. June 13,1892, St. Paul Is., AK 
Simeon, son, 36, b. Feb. 15,1894, St. Paul Is., AK 
Juliania, daughter, 24, b. Jan. 13,1896, St. Paul Is., AK 
Martha, daughter, 21, b. Feb. 19,1899, St. Paul Is., AK 

(Fratis family left permanently by March 31, 1921, to Salem Indian Training School Chemawa, OR) 
Fratis, John, husband, 34, b. June 18, 1886, St. Paul Is., AK 

Snandulia, wife, 30, b. Nov. 15,1890, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Aug. 22, 1932, age 41) 

David, son, 10, b. May 15, 1910, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Nov. 25,1965 St. Paul Is.) 

Anfesa, daughter, 4, b. April 24,1916, St. Paul Is., AK 
Anna, daughter, 1, b. Sept. 20, 1919, St. Paul Is., AK 
Martha, daughter, b. May 7,1922, St. Paul Is., AK 


52 


Olga Ada, daughter, b. July 18, 1924, St. Paul Is., AK 

Taheesi, daughter, b. Oct. 19, 1925, St. Paul Is., AK (d. April 25, 1935) 

Galaktionoff, Lukia, widow, 44, b. Jan. 1, 1877, St. Paul Is., AK (d. May 29, 1930) 

Maria, daughter 18, b. May 29, 1902, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Sept. 27, 1921, St. Paul Is.) 

Matrona, daughter, 17, b. Oct. 17, 1903, St. Paul Is., AK 
Aggey, son, 14, b. Nov. 3, 1906, St. Paul Is., AK 
Elena, daughter, 10, b. July 15, 1909, St. Paul Is., AK 

Goley, Matrona, widow, b. April 11, 1900, of Necon Shablin, St. Paul Is., AK 
(m. Sept. 22, 1918 to Stephan Goley, b. 1897, Unalaska, AK) 

(left St. Paul with daughter Anfia to live in Akutan, 1929) 

Shablin, Moisey, son , b. Sept. 10, 1917, St. Paul Is., AK 
Nestor , son, b. Nov. 9, 1927, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Sept 21, 1928) 

Anfia Goley, daughter, b. Dec. 28, 1924, St. Paul Is., AK 
Maria Goley, daughter, b. April 12, 1929, St. Paul, Is., AK 

Gromoff, Elary Stepetin, adopted son, (Nicoli Gromof) 19, b. July 24, 1901, St. Paul Is., AK 
(son of Elary and Anna Stepetin) d. Feb. 1981, Los Vegas, NV. Buried St. Paul Is., AK 
[political leader; church reader; choir conductor; cook on seal hunts; ordained a priest, served 
on St. George Island.] 19 

Mary Tcheripanof, b. Oct. 22, 1903, daughter of Motfer Tcheripanof, Akutan, AK 
m. May 1, 1923 at Akutan, AK (d. 1929, St. Paul Is.) 

Smile Vick, son, b. June 30, 1924, St. Paul Is., AK (d. June 6, 1993) 

Archpriest Ishmail Vick Gromoff “served as priest for many Alaskan villages including 
Atka, Old Harbor and Unalaska. He was also an Aleut Culture & Language instructor 
at the Unalaska City School.” 20 
Alexandra, daughter, b. May 14, 1926, St. Paul Is., AK 

Augusta, daughter, b. Dec. 6, 1927, St. Paul Is., AK 

Juliania, widowed mother of Elary, 52, b. Jan. 2, 1869, St. Paul Is., AK 

[Nicoli Gromof, (late husband of Juliania) “August 8, 1912. For years the first chief on this island and 
perhaps the most able man here, ...He had marked executive ability and used it to great effectiveness 
in handling the men as first chief. The latter position is a most trying one, as not only has the 
incumbent to represent the native men and voice their wishes and protect their interest, but to 
keep in mind at the same time the interests of their employer and to protect and further those. This 
Gromof has done with ability and fairness. He was born in Attu and was 44 years old at his death.” :i 

Rukovishnikoff, Andrey, boy, 15, b. July 17, 1905, St. Paul Is., AK 
(d. Oct. 24, 1924, Salem Indian School, Chemawa, OR) 

Rukovishnikoff, Eloknida Bishop, girl, 5, b. June 10,1915, St. Paul Is., AK 
(children of Elisaveta (Petroff) Rukovishnikoff) 

Hanson, John, husband, 24, b. April 7, 1896, St. Paul Is., AK 
Chionia, wife, 25, b. Dec. 16, 1895, St. Paul Is., AK 
Frances, daughter, 3, b. Dec. 30, 1917, St. Paul Is., AK 
Xenofont, son, 3, b. Feb. 9, 1919, St. Paul Is., AK 
John Jr., son, 1, b. Feb. 4, 1920, St. Paul Is., AK 

Hapoff, Nekita, husband, 32, b. Sept. 27, 1886, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Parascovia, wife, b. Mar. 23, 1889., St. Paul Is., AI< (d. July 6, 1920) 

John, son, 12, b. April 3, 1908, St. Paul Is., AK 
Platonida, daughter, 10, b. April 19, 1910, St. Paul Is., AK 
Valentina, daughter, 6, b. Feb. 18, 1915, St. Paul Is., AK 
Juleta, daughter, 3, b. Aug. 12, 1917, St. Paul Is., AK 

Arthur, son, 4 mo., b. July 6, 1920, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Aug. 1988, St. Paul Is.) 

Daria Zacharoff, 2nd wife, (m. May 9, 1921) St. Paul Is., AK (d. Nov. 22, 1923) 

James, son, b. Jan. 17, 1923, St. Paul Is., AK (d. June 8, 1924) 

Proscodia Kochutin, 3rd wife, b. Oct. 12, 1908, St. Paul Is., AK (m. Jan. 23,1927) 

Stephen, son, b. Jan. 7, 1928, St. Paul Is., AK 


19 Unalaska City School District. 1986. People of the Aleutian Islands, pp. 317-320. 

20 Murray. 1997. Memory Eternal, p. 9. 

21 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. 1912.. 


53 



Kochergin, Gregory, husband, 43, b. Oct. 12,1877, St. Paul Is., AK 
Agafia, wife, 42, b. Feb. 17,1879, St. Paul Is., AK 
Peter TetofF,* adopted son, 19, b. Mar. 24,1902, St. Paul Is., AI< 

(son of Zachar and Daria TetofF) 

Gavriel Stepetin, adopted son, 9, b. April 8,1911, St. Paul Is., AK 
(son of Elary and Anna Stepetin) 

Kochergin, Peter TetofF*, married May 22,1921, St. Paul Is., AK 
Helen Stepetin Bourdukofsky, b. May 14,1905, St. Paul Is., AK 
Victor, son, b. Sept. 26,1923, St. Paul Is., AK 
Haretina, daughter, b. Oct. 16,1925, St. Paul Is., AK 
Moran, son, b. Aug. 29,1928, St. Paul Is., AK 
Peter, son, b. July 11,1931 (d. March 9, 2002, St. Paul Is.) 

Kochutin, Jacob, husband, 69, b. May 12,1851, St. Paul Is., AK, (d. June 5,1931, St. Paul Is.) 

“Jacob Kochutin, age 80 years, died at 4:30 p.m. today of Myocarditis. He is survived by his 
wife, Alexandra, and son, Theodore. Jacob was the oldest native on the island and is honorably 
remembered for his long and faithful service here. He had the reputation of being the fastest and 
most efficient seal skinner and it is probable that he has skinned more of these animals than any 
sealer since 1867.” 22 

Alexandra, wife, 57, b. May 5,1863, Unalaska, AI<. (d. April 15,1947, St. Paul Is.) 

“Alexandra Kochutin passed away at 7:00 am. She was the islands oldest resident and would have 
been 84 next month” Daniel C. R. Benson, Agent.” 23 

Kochutin, John, husband, 50, b. July 6,1870, St. Paul Is., AK 
Klavdia, wife, 40, b. Nov. 18,1880, St. George Is., AK 
Simeon, son, 9, b. Feb. 13,1912, St. Paul Is., AK 
Erena, daughter b. May 14,1903, (d. May 28,1923, St. Paul, Is.) 

Kochutin, Theodore, husband, 32, b. Nov. 1,1888, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Oct. 15,1968) 

Maria, wife, 34, b. July 31,1886, St. Paul Is., AK 

Karp(Kays), son, 15, b. Aug. 22,1905, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Dec. 5,1923) 

Prascodia, daughter, 12, b. Oct. 12,1908, St. Paul Is., AK 
Avgusta, daughter, 9, b. Nov. 26,1911, St. Paul Is., AK 
Nekifer, son, 8, B. Feb. 22,1913, St. Paul Is., AK 
Anna, daughter, 6, b. Feb. 14, 1915, St. Paul Is., AK 
Jacob, son, 4, b. March 10,1917, St. Paul Is., AK 
Elena, daughter, 2, b. June 6,1918, St. Paul Is., AK 
Varavara, daughter 1, b. Dec. 16,1919, St. Paul Is., AK 
Mekey, son, born Aug. 26,1921, St. Paul Is., AK 
Fadia, son, b. Sept. 2,1923, St. Paul Is., AK, (d. Jan. 16,1924) 

Kleopatra, daughter, b. Oct. 29,1924, St. Paul Is., AK 
Anton, son, b. Dec. 20,1926, St. Paul Is., AK 

Kochutin, Innokenty, son, 18, b. Dec. 7, 1903, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Aug. 2,1954; m. Nov. 2, 1924) 

Haretina RukovishnikofF NozekofF, b. Oct. 18,1907, St. Paul Is., AK 
Zenovia, widow mother, 52, b. Nov. 11,1868, St. Paul Is., AK (d. July 11,1927) 

Andrey, son, b. Oct. 15,1925, St. Paul Is., AK (d. June 29,1996, St. Paul Is.) 

Samuel, son, b. Sept. 2,1927, St. Paul Is., AK (d. April 5,1991) 

Ludmilla, daughter, b. Sept. 28,1928, St. Paul Is., AK 


22 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. June 5,1931.. 

23 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. 1947. 


54 



Kozeroff, Ivanally, husband, 32, July 14,1888, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Aug. 13,1932, age 44) 

Fekla, wife, 26, Oct. 2,1894, St. Paul Is., AK 
Alexandra, daughter, 6, b. April 24,1914, St. Paul Is., AK 
Vassa, daughter, 4, b. Aug. 25,1916, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Gregory, son, 3, b. Oct. 14,1917, St. Paul Is., AK 

Mary, daughter, 1, b. Feb. 7,1920, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Dec. 12,1921, St. Paul Is.) 

Chiona, daughter, b. April 21,1922, St. Paul Is, AK 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul, husband, 37, b. July 10,1882, St. Paul Is., AK, m. June 1,1924 (d. Jan. 7,1932, age 49). 
Elisaveta (Sedick) Rukovishnikoff, Petroff, widow, b. June 28, 1887, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Evdokia, daughter of Paul, b. Dec. 22,1908, St. Paul Is., AK, m. May 19,1929 
to Serge Shapsnekoff of Unalaska, she permanently left for Unalaska 1929) 

Rukofishnikoff,Valentina, daughter of Elisaveta, b. Feb. 22,1918, St. Paul Is., AI< 

(Elisaveta’s daughters Eloknida Bishop & Ifrosena, living here by 1928) 

Kozloff, Michael, husband, 35, b. Sept. 24, 1885, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Sept. 8,1932, age 46) 

Justinia, wife, 45, b. Oct. 15,1875, Kiska Island, AK (d. June 25, 1924) 

Raisa, daughter, 5, b. Sept. 17,1915, St. Paul Is., AK 

John, son, 3, b. Feb. 4,1918, St. Paul Is., AK (d. May 1980, St. Paul Is.) 

Christoffer, son, 1, b. April 30, 1919, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Parascovia Oustigoff, 2nd wife, b. Oct. 13,1908, St. Paul Is., AK, m. Nov. 23,1927 
Alexander, son, b. March 12,1928, St. Paul Is., AK 

Kozloff, Nicolai, husband, 33, b. March 21,1888, St. Paul Is., AK 
Olga Orlof, wife, 30, b. Jan. 10,1891, Holy Cross Mission, 

Yukon River, AK 
m. Oct. 6,1912, St. Paul Is. 

(d. Oct. 22,1929, St. Paul Is., AK) 

Iliodor, son, 2, b. Oct. 5,1918, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Mary, daughter, b. Jan. 9, 1923, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Alexandra, daughter, b. May 1, 1924, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Iustenia, daughter, b. Oct. 13,1929, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Kozloff, Parascovia, widow, 62, b. Oct. 26, 1858, Unalaska, AI< 

(d. July 28, 1927) 

Sedick, Feofania, orphan girl, 10, b. Dec. 29,1910, St. Paul Is., 

AI< (d. July 22,1921, St. Paul Is.) 

Leonty, orphan boy, 7, b. July 22,1913, St. Paul Is., AI< 

(children of Innokenty and Ripsimia Sedick) 

Krukoff, Condrat, husband, 31, b. March 27,1890, St. Paul Is., AK 
Vassa, wife, 26, b. Feb. 10, 1895, St. Paul Is., AK 
Daniel, son, 6, b. Sept. 25,1914, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. July 1980, 

St. Paul Is.) 

Samuel, son, 4, b. Aug. 27,1916, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Nina, daughter, 3, b. Jan. 29,1918, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Anastasia, daughter, newborn, b. March 17, 1921, St. Paul Is., 

John, son, b. April 14, 1923, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. April 17, 2004, 

Anchorage, AI<) 

Krukoff, Ekaternia, widow, 62, b. Oct 26,1858, Kanmschatka, 

Siberia, (d. Oct. 23,1934) 

(mother of Metrofan Krukoff) 

Matfey, grandson,(son of Metrofan) 11, b. Aug. 22,1909, 

St. Paul Is., AK (d. Sept. 25,1953) 

Krukoff, John, husband, 40, b. Dec. 28,1880, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Aug. 1,1931) Island Chief 1913-1914) 
m. July 12,1920, St. Paul Is. 

Elena, wife, 28, (widow of Nestor Kushin, b. May 23,1892, Morzhovi, AK, d. March 27,1916), 
Tatiana, daughter of John, 12, b. March 9,1909, St. Paul Is., AK 
Kleopatra, daughter of John, 10, b. Oct. 30, 1910, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Kushin, John Hunter, son of Elena, 6, b. Oct. 3,1914, St. Paul Is., AK 

Krukoff, Matfey, husband, b. Aug. 22,1909, St. Paul Is., AK (m. Sept. 1,1929) 

Martha Bourdukofsky, b. May 7,1911, St. Paul Is., AK 



42. Iliodor Kozloff—3 years 
old. First child born in St. Paul 
Hospital, 1921. 

[Greta Ericson Photograph 
Collection, 99-07-183, Elmer E. 
Rassmuson Library, UAF] 


55 







Krukoff, Metrofan, husband, 37, b. June 4, 1883, St. Paul Is., AK 
Pelagia, wife, 33, b. Oct. 19, 1887, St. George Is., AK 
Paul, son, 6, b. July 12, 1914, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Dec. 30, 1958, St. Paul Is.) 

Agafon, son, 3, b., March 15, 1918, St. Paul Is., AK (d. May 1976) 

Afrikan, son, newborn, b. April 28, 1920, St. Paul Is., AK 
Anna, daughter, b. Feb. 16, 1923, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Matrona, daughter, b. Nov. 18, 1925, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Nov. 18, 1925) 

Kushin, Michael, husband, 36, b. Nov. 21 1884, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Jan. 19, 1928) 

Matrona, wife, 29, b. Nov. 17, 1891, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Jan. 17, 1923) 

Glekeria, daughter, 8, b. May 26, 1912, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Sept. 27, 1921) 

Anton Fassett, son, 4, b. Jan. 30, 1917, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Jan. 9, 1981 Fairbanks, AK) 

Luke, son, newborn, b. Nov. 1, 1920, St. Paul Is., AK 
Roman, son, b. Oct. 15, 1922, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Feb 3, 1923) 

2nd wife, Juliana Emanoff Butrin, b. Jan. 2, 1909 (m. Jan 30, 1927) 

Andrey, son, b. Sept. 2, 1927, St. Paul Is., AK 

Mandregan, Innokenty, husband, 30, b. July 18, 1890, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Frances, wife, 21, b. Dec. 29, 1899, Atka Is., AI< 

Agafia, daughter of Innokenty, 5, b. Feb. 18, 1916, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Mandregan, Nekiffer, husband, 25, b. Feb. 18, 1896, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Alexandra, wife, 19, b. Feb. 13, 1902, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Logan, son 1, b. Oct. 29, 1919, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Tracy, son, newborn, Jan. 21, 1921, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Dec 15, 1990) 

Natalia, daughter, b. Aug. 23, 1923, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. May 30, 1924) 

Andrey, son, b. July 15, 1925, St. Paul Is., AK 

Isaiah, son, b. Feb. 29, 1928, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. July 17, 1928) 

Christopher, son, b. May 19, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Melovidov, Alfey, son, 17, b. June 13, 1903, St. Paul Is., AK, m. March 7, 1926 
Evdokia, b. March 14, 1904 of Elijah & Feodosia Shaposhnikoff, Makushin, AK 
Nazary, son, b. June 17, 1928, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Solomonia, widowed mother, 45, b. Aug. 15, 1875, St. Paul Is., AK (d. July 31, 1932, age 56) 
Josef, brother, b. March 10, 1907, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Angelina Shaishnikoff, adopted dau. of Solomonia, b. June 18, 1917 

Melovidov, Anton, husband, 27, b. Dec. 19, 1893, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Feb. 21, 1934) 

Alexandra, wife, 25, b. May 3, 1895, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Ilarion, son, 1, b. Nov. 4, 1919, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Agrippina, daughter, b. July 18, 1924, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Alexander, son, b. Aug. 26, 1926, St. Paul Is., AK 
John, son, b. July 7, 1933 d. June 1977 St. Paul Island 

Melovidov, husband, Josef, b. March 10, 1907, St. Paul Is., AI< (m. May 8, 1927) 

Platonida Hapoff, wife, b. April 19, 1910, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Nicolai, son, b. May 29, 1929, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Iosef, son b. Nov. 16, 1930 (d. May 24, 1996) 

Simeon, son, b. Jan. 9, 1932 (d. Jan. 1983, St. Paul Is.) 

Merculieff, Agafia, widowed mother, 42, b. May 9, 1878, St. Paul Is., AK 
Dosofey, son, 16, b. Feb. 22, 1905, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Makary, son 12, Feb. 1, 1909, St. Paul Is., AI< (d. Aug. 6, 1935) 

Marianna, daughter, 10, March 2, 1911, St. Paul Is., AK 

RukovishnikofF, Valentina, (daughter of Elisaveta (Petroff) Rukovishnikoff), 
b. Feb. 22,1918, St. Paul Is., AK 

Merculieff, Leonty, widower, native of Akutan, AK, m. May 30, 1928 
Helena Philemonoff, spinster, of St. George Is. 

Merculieff, Paul Alexander, husband, b. July 4, 1894, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Feb. 5, 1920) 

Elena, wife, b. June 3, 1898, Unalaska, AI< (left Island 1921 to Unalaska) 

Merculieff, Paul, husband, 31, b. March 11, 1890, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Maria, wife, b. Aug. 27, 1892, Unalaska (d. Dec. 6, 1919, St. Paul Is., AK) 
m. March 13, 1921, St. Paul Is., AK 

Alexandra, 2nd wife, (daughter of John Krukoff), 14, b. March 27, 1906, St. Paul Is., AI< 


56 


Abraham Stepetin, (adopted son of Paul, son of Dorofey & Lubov Stepetin), 6, 
b. Nov. 11, 1914, St. Paul Is., AK 

Iliodor, son of Alexandra, newborn, b. Oct. 10,1920 (d. Jan. 1968 St. Paul Is.) 

Gerasim, son, b. March 17,1922, St. Paul Is., AK 

Julia, daughter, b. July 12,1923, St. Paul Is., AK 

Nicander, daughter, b. Nov. 17,1924, St. Paul Is., AK 

John, son, b. June 11,1926, St. Paul Is. AK (d. May 1987 St. Paul Is.) 

Fedosia, daughter, b. June 11,1926, St. Paul Is., AK 

Paul, son, b. July 13,1928, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Feb. 21,1998, Jacksonville, FL) 

Misikin, John, husband, 31, b. Sept. 26,1889, St. Paul Is., AK 
Natalia, wife, 34, b. Sept. 9,1886, Unalaska, AK 
Victor, son, 12, b. Sept. 29,1908, St. Paul Is., AK 
Anna, daughter, 11, b. Feb. 9,1910, St. Paul Is., AK 
Zacharoff, Daria, half sister to John, 18, b. April 2,1902, St. George Is., AK 
Katherine, half sister to John, 15, b. Dec. 7,1905, St. George Is., AI< 

Misikin, Victor, husband, b. Sept. 29,1908, St. Paul Is., AK, m. Sept. 29,1926 
Anna Tetoff, wife, b. Dec. 6,1906, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Anna, b. Feb. 15,1925, of Anna Tetoff 
Haretina, b. Oct. 9,1926, St. Paul Is., AK 

John, son, b. Oct. 10,1927, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Nov. 30,1991, Seattle, WA) 

Terrenty, son, b. March 24,1929, St. Paul Is., AK 

Nozekoff, Simeon, widower, 44, b. Jan. 19,1877, Unalaska, AI< 

Maria, daughter, 23, b. March 20,1898, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Dec. 8,1922, St. Paul Is.) 
John Tetoff, adopted son, 16, b. May 21,1904, St. Paul Is., AK 
(son of Neon and Agrippina Tetoff) 

Haretina Rukovishnikoff, adopted daughter, 13, b. Oct. 18,1907, St. Paul Is., AK 
(daughter of Elisaneta (Sedick) Rukovishnikoff, Petroff) 

Oustigoff, Dmitri, husband, b. Oct. 2,1904, St. Paul Is., AK, m. Jan. 15,1925 (d. 1969) 

Mary Mensoff, wife, b. April 14,1907, daughter of Elijah Mensoff of Akutan, AK 
(d. June 20,1928, St. Paul Is.) 

Peter, son, b. Dec. 30,1925, St. Paul Is., AK 

Juliana (Emanoff Butrin) Kushin, widow, 2nd wife, m. Sept. 2,1928 

Oustigoff, Neil, husband, 30, b. Sept. 30,1890, St. Paul Is., AK 
Mary, wife, 25, b. Jan. 6,1896, St. Paul Is., AK 

Oustigoff, Peter, husband, 56, b. July 11,1864, St. George Is., AI< (d. Jan. 31,1929) 

Elena, wife, 47, b. June 2,1873, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Jan. 23,1923) 

Dmitri, son, 16, b. Oct. 2,1904, Unalaska, AK 
Parascovia, daughter, 12, b. Oct. 13,1908, St. Paul Is., AK 
Andronik, son 5, b. Aug. 3,1915, St. Paul Is., AK 

Pankoff, Porfiry, husband, 59, b. Feb. 27,1862, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Aug. 9,1931, age 69) 
Varvara, wife, 39, b. Dec. 15,1881, Attu Is., AK (d. June 28,1928, St. Paul Is.) 

Maria Melovidov, adopted daughter, 11, b. Oct. 23,1909, St. Paul Is., AK 
(daughter of Solomnia Melovidov) 

Pankoff, Vlass, husband, 33, b. Feb. 22,1888, St. Paul Is., AK 
Agrippina, wife, 32, b. May 22,1888, St. Paul Is., AK 

Philemonof, Xenia, wife of Leonty Philemonof of St. George, b. Feb. 6,1899, St. Paul Is., AK 
[Leonty Philemonof, b. May 6,1894, St. George Is., (d. June 1969, St. Paul Is.)] 

Serafina, 2, daughter of Xenia, b. Aug. 5,1920, St. Paul Is., AK 
Terenty, 1, son, b. Nov. 10,1921, St. Paul Is., AK 

Stepetin, Kapetolina, adopted daughter of Leonty & Xenia, 10, b. Oct. 30,1912 
Prosaroff, Gregory, (priest), widower, 57, b. Sept. 24,1867, Milnor, Yarostavska, Russia 

Sedick, John, husband, 23, b. April 11,1897, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Marina Stepetin, wife, 22, b. Nov. 17,1898, St. Paul Is., AK 

Sedick, Lavrenty, orphan boy, 5, b. Aug. 18,1915, St. Paul Is., AK 

Leonty, orphan, b. July 22,1913, St. Paul Is., AK (d. March 2,1927) 

(sons of Innokenty and Ripsimia Sedick) 


57 


Seduli, Vassili, born Kodiak 1831, seen in 1880 census 

Sept. 5,1900 “Vassili Seduli died today, he was quite old and a noted character here. 

Like the remainder of the natives he suffered with the grip last June and has been 
complaining more or less all summer. He was a type of native rapidly disappearing 
on the Seal Islands. One of the old time bidaikie men.” 24 James Judge, Agent 

Shabolin, David, brother-in-law, 18, b. Dec. 23,1902, St. Paul Is., AK 
(son of Necon & Faekla Shabolin) 

Shabolin, Daniel, husband, 22, b. Dec. 23,1902, St. Paul Is., AK, m. Nov. 2,1924 

Katherine Zacharof, daughter of Emanuel Zacharof, b. Dec. 7,1905, St. George Is., AK 
(d. Nov. 10,1929, St. Paul Is.) 

Daria, daughter, b. March 8,1926, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Sept. 20,1926) 

Ioachin, son, b. Sept. 20, 1928, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Dec. 25,1928) 

(Daniel’s sister Matrona Shabolin Goley is living here by 1928) 

Shabolin, Moisey, orphan boy, 3, b. Sept. 10,1917, St. Paul Is., AK 
(son of Matrona Shabolin) 

Shaishnikoff, George, husband, 38, b. April 23,1882, St. Paul Is., AK, (d. June 14,1921, St. Paul Is.) 
Evdokia, wife, 30, b. March 1,1891, Unalaska, AK 
Serge, son of George, 15, b. Nov. 30,1905, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Oct. 1984) 

Shaishnikoff, Serge, husband, b. Nov. 30,1905, St. Paul Is., AK 
Nadesda Philemonoff, m. Nov. 18,1928, St. George Is. AK 

Sipary, Daniel, bachelor, b. July 29,1895, Bethal, AI< 

Stepetin, Dorofey, husband, 50, b. June 7,1870, St. Paul Is., AK 
Lubov, wife, 41, b. Sept. 29,1879, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Auxenty, son, 13, b. Dec. 26,1907, St. Paul Is., AK (d. March 11,1999, St. Paul Is.) 

Epaty, son, b. 11, April 13,1909, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Jan. 1980, St. Paul Is.) 

Alexey, son, 2, b. Feb. 26,1919, St. Paul Is., AK 

Victor, son, newborn, b. May 1,1920, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Oct. 20,1926) 

Philemonof, Xenia, married daughter, 22, b. Feb. 5, 1899, St. Paul Is., AK 
Stepetin, Kapetolina, (daughter adopted by Leonty & Xenia Philemonof), 8, 
b. Oct. 30,1912, St. Paul Is., AK (daughter of Dorofey & Lubov Stepetin) 

Philemonof, Serifima, daughter of Xenia, newborn, b. Aug. 5,1920, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Stepetin, Elary, Husband, 57, b. July 24, 1863, St. Paul Is., AK (d. July 4,1923) 

Anna, wife 42, b. Feb. 13,1879, Unalaska, AK 

Nicolai, 17, b. May 21,1903, St. Paul Is., AK (attended Salem Indian School) 

(drowned at Kotzebue Sound, AK from USS Boxer, Aug. 10,1925) 

Peter, son, 12, b. July 15,1908, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Nov. 16,1925) 

Andry, son, 7, b. Aug. 30,1913, St. Paul Is., AK 

Stepetin, John, husband, 40, b. July 6, 1879, St. Paul Is., AK 
Vera, wife, 39, b. June 16,1880, St. Paul Is., AK 
Elarion, son, 15, b. Nov. 3,1904, St. Paul Is., AK 
Olga, daughter, 13, b. July 17,1906, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Evdokia, daughter, 11, b. Feb. 26,1909, St. Paul Is., AK 
Alexandra, daughter, 9, b. March 2,1911, St. Paul Is., AK 

Stepetin, Vasilii, husband, 28, b. Feb. 8,1893, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Aug. 1,1955) 

Marva, wife, 22, b. May 12,1898, St. Paul Is., AK 

Nicolai, son, 3, b. May 20,1917, St. Paul Is., AK 

Justinia, daughter, newborn, b. Oct. 14,1920, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Flora, son, b. Jan. 3,1923, St. Paul Is., AK (d. June 20,1924) 

Antenena, daughter, b. March 17,1925, St. Paul Is., AK 
Vasilii, son, b. Feb. 7,1927, St. Paul Is, AK 
John, son, b. Jan. 11,1928, St. Paul Is, AK 

Tcheripanof, widower, native of Akutan, AK (m. early spring 1928, Unalaska, AK) 

Matrona Galaktionoff, b. Oct. 7,1903, St. Paul Is., AK 


24 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. 1900, p. 494.. 


58 



Tetoff, Dimitri, husband, 23, b. Nov. 6,1897, St. Paul Is., AK, m. Oct. 20,1919 
Sophia Cherepanoff, wife, 18, b. Sept. 30,1902, Akutan, AK 
Virginia, daughter, b. Nov. 7,1921, St. Paul Is., AK 
Juliania, daughter, b. Dec. 28,1923, St. Paul Is., AK 

Tetoff, Maria.(widow of Peter Tetoff), 59, b. Dec. 3,1861, St. George Is., AK (d. Oct. 26,1927) 

Vikenty (Melovidov), adopted son of Maria Tetoff, 10, b. Oct. 21,1910, St. Paul Is., AK 
(d. Nov. 13,1959 St. Paul Is.) 

Tetoff, Neon, husband, 51, b. Sept. 14,1869, St. Paul Is., AK. (d. Aug. 17,1931) 

“Neon Tetoff, age 62, one of the oldest residents of St. Paul, passed away, after illness about 15 days. 
Neon had not only rendered many years of service here as a good mechanic but is well known as an 
expert ivory carver both in Alaska and in the United States. His work was considered some of the 
finest ever done in ivory and from time to time he had received very favorable comments from well 
known mechanical periodicals.” Harry A. Peterson, Agent 25 
Agrippina, wife, 45, b. June 23,1875, Unalaska, AK 
Erena, daughter, 21, b. March 29,1900, St. Paul Is., AK 

m. Nov. 25,1925, to George Lekanof of St. George Is., AI< 

(Permanent departure for St. George, April 10,1926) 

Agrippina, daughter, 18, b. June 14,1902, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Anna, daughter, 14, b. Dec. 6,1906, St. Paul Is., AK 
Anna, daughter, b. Feb. 15,1925, St. Paul Is., AI< 

Sosepatra, daughter, 9, b. Nov. 22,1911, St. Paul Is., AK 
Agnia, daughter, 7, b. Jan. 31,1914, St. Paul Is., AK 
Ekaterma, daughter, 4, b. Dec. 5,1916, St. Paul Is., AK 
Xenia, daughter, 2, b. Feb. 13,1919, St. Paul Is., AK 

Tetoff, Paul, b. June 5,1905, St. Paul Is., AK (m. Sept. 5,1926) 

Maria Melovidov Pankoff, wife, b. Oct. 23,1909, St. Paul Is., AK (d. May 11,1929) 

Elisaveta, daughter, b. Sept. 12,1927, St. Paul Is., AK 

Tetoff, Peter, husband, 55, b. May 30,1864, (d. Dec. 12,1920, Little Polivina Rookery) 

“Tetof was our best carpenter and a highly respected member of the community. 

He was the elected head of the native church ‘Society of St. Peter and St. Paul’ of this Island. 

Tetoff was 56 years of age.” Henry D. Aller, Agent 26 
Maria, wife, 58, b. Dec. 3,1861, St. George Is. (living with son Dimitri) 

Tetoff, Venedict, husband, b. March 27,1907, St. Paul Is., AK, m. Oct. 3, 1926 
Marfa Rukovishnikoff, b. Sept. 13,1909, St. Paul Is., AK 
Valentina, daughter, b. Feb. 23,1927, St. Paul Is., AK (d. Dec. 19,1927) 

Alexander, son, b. Aug. 24,1928, St. Paul Is., AK 

(Matrona Balakshin & Parascovia Shaposhinkoff, here starting 1926) 

Tetoff, Zachar, husband, 41, b. May 21,1879, St. Paul Is., AK 
Daria, wife, 40, b. Nov. 30,1880, St. George Is., AK 
Paul, son, 15, b. June 5,1905, St. Paul Is., AK 
Venedict, son, 14, b. March 27,1907, St. Paul Is., AK 
Fedosia, daughter, 7, b. June 11,1913, St. Paul Is., AK 
Tatiana, daughter, 5, b. Jan. 25,1916, St. Paul Is., AK 
Ifrosenia, daughter, 3, b. Oct. 6,1917, St. Paul Is., AK 

Temporary departures from St. Paul Island during 1920-1929 averaged twenty 
individuals per year; destinations included St. George Island, Unalaska, Yukon Mission, 
and Chemawa, Oregon. Reasons involving marriage, or the necessity to live with relatives 
elsewhere, resulted in permanent moves by Aleuts to St. George Island, Unalaska, 
Oregon, or Alaska proper. 


25 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. 1932.. 

26 St. Paul Is. Agent’s Log. 1920.. 


59 



43- Father John Orloff and Native Men of St. Paul Island 

with Fraternal Banner of St. Peter & St. Paul Society, circa 1915. 



[NARA, Anchorage, RG22 USFWS] 


Seated, L-R: Karp Buterin, Nicolai Krukoff, Father John Orloff, Elary Gromoff 


1. Neon Tetoff 

2. Peter Tetoff 

3. Porfiry Pankoff 

4. ? 

5. Iheodosie Sedick 

6 . ? 

7. Evanalie Kozeroff 

8. ? 

9. Simeon Melovidov 

10. Jacob Kochutin 

11 . ? 

12. Innokenty Sedick 

13. Appolon Bourdukofsky 


14. Peter Bourdukofksy 

15. ? 

16. John Stepetin 

17. John Merculieff 

18. Alex Simeon Melovidov 


19. ? 

20 . ? 

21 . ? 


22. Gregory Shaishnikoff 

23. ? 


24. John Fratis 

25. ? 

26. ? 


27. Peter Oustigoff 

28. ? 


29. Stefan Rukovishnikoff 

30. ? 

31. ? 

32. ? 


33. Vass Pankoff 

34. Mike Kozloff 

35. John Krukoff 

36. ? 

37. ? 


Identification information for the above photograph was obtained from the following sources: 

(1) Alaska Geographic Society.1982. “Islands of the Seals: The Pribilofs.” Alaska Geographic : 9 (3), p. 53. 

(2) Chichester, H. D. 1898. Seals and the Seal Islands, Photo Gravures. New York, N.Y.: Albertype 
Company, p. 13; courtesy of NAA, Arctic-Aleut Collection. 

(3) Alex Melovidov Family Collection. 

(4) Smith, Barbara Sweetland. 2007. The Church of the Holy Apostles Saints Peter and Paul on Saint Paul 
Island, Pribilof Islands, A History 1821-2001, Anchorage, AK: Aleutian/Pribilof Islands Restitution 
Trust, p. 25. 


60 








Census Schedules 
1868-1928 


St. Paul Island and St. George Island 


Pribilof Islands, Alaska 


61 


Transliterator’s Notes for the 1868 census: 


Throughout, I used the modified Library of Congress Transliteration System which is 
used in most academic libraries. In the ninteenth century, the soft sign b was widely 
used. This practice for terminal soft signs was dropped in the twentieth century. 
Where the soft sign appeared it shows in the English transliteration as an apostrophe 
('). If this list is reproduced, that apostrophe could safely be omitted. Another feature 
of nineteenth century Russian (now coming back into use) is the letter i. It appears 
often in this list. In the twentieth century it was replaced by u. There were a few 
male names that ended in o or a. This is unusual for a male name unless it is a 
diminuitive. It seemed pretty clear to me that that was the handwritten letter, so I 
made no adjustments. For the most part, I was able to verify nearly all the surnames 
in the photocopied Records, 1843-1932. Russian Orthodox Greek Catholic Church of 
America. Diocese of Alaska. * 

In one column, I included my analysis of the handwritten Russian, so if there are 
any questions about the accuracy of my transliteration, it would be easy to refer to my 
interpretation. 

I assume that the childrens' ages given as fractions over /12 indicate their age in 
months. 

Abbreviations used: 

n/a not available as far as I could tell 
obs obscured—shadow on photocopy 

? some question about accuracy—usually due to quality of copy/original 

*1hese records omitted the terminal soft sign in the transliteration and also the internal 
soft signs. The internal ones are normally included in the modified Library of Congress 
Transliteration System and are indicated by an apostrophe. 


Mina Jacobs 
Assistant to the Bishop 
Director, Russian Orthodox Museum 
605 A St. 
Anchorage, AK 99501 
December 28, 2007 


62 


1868: A List of All the Natives of St. Paul Island 27 



27 Miscellaneous Records, 1868, pp. 1-12; U.S. Department of the Treasury, Alaska File of the Office of the Secretary of 
the Treasury, 1868-1903, NARA Microfilm Publication M720, roll 25, Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 
RG 22; National Archives Building, Washington, DC; accessed at NARA’s Pacific Northwest Region (Seattle, WA). 


63 























Hutchinson Kohl & Co. A list of all the Natives on St. Paul Island, 1868. 


A List Concerning the Population on the Island of St. Paul 

July 1868 

Creole Families and Their Familial Associations 

l 


Milovidov’ Aleksandr’ American citizen 

47 

MMAOBHAOBb AAeKCaHApb 


l 

His wife Aleksandra 

33 

AAeKcaHApa 

2 


His son Anton’ 

14 

AHTOHb 

3 


His son Simeon’ 

5/12 

CMMeOHb 


2 

His daughter Aleksandra 

12 

AAeKcaHApa 


3 

His daughter Mariia 

4 

Mapifl 

4 


His ward Iakov’ Kochutin’ 

17 

flKOBb KOHyTHHb 


4 

His ward Sosipatra Govorova 

21 

CocwnaTpaIoBopoBa 



His ward Solomiia Artamonova 

11 

CoAOMin ApTaMOHOBa 

5 


Kugonin’ Ermolai 

25 

KyroHMHb EpMOAaw 


6 

His wife Fekla 

20 

OeKAa 

6 


His son Apii 

13 

Anin 


7 

His daughter Fekla 

10 

OeKAa 

7 


Triapitsyn’ Mikhei 

29 

TpHnMijbiHb Mnxen 


8 

His wife Evgen’ia 

23 

EBreHbH 

8 


Volkov’ Orgeliti’ 

48 

BoAKOBb OpreAHTHb 


9 

His wife Matrona 

48 

MaTpoHa 


10 

His daughter Elena 

16 

EAeHa 


11 

His daughter Matrona 

10 

MaTpoHa 


64 



























9 


Volkov’ Markel 

26 

BoAKOBb MapKeA 

10 


Viatkin’ Dmitri 

49 

BflTKHHb AMMTpMM 

11 


Viatkin’ Evlampii 

20 

BflTKMHb EBAaMnnn 

12 


Artamonov’ Kirika 

38 

ApTaMOHOBb Knpica 


12 

His wife Olga 

19 

OAbra 


13 

His daughter Malania 

16 

MaAaHbH 


14 

His daughter Vaselisa 

10 

BaceAwca 


15 

His daughter Ksen’ia 

3/12 

KceHbfl 

13 


Artamonov’ German 

19 

ApiaMaHOBb IepMaHb 

14 


Butorin’ Kirika 

30 

ByTopMHb KnpnKa 


16 

His wife Siklitikia 

41 

CnKAMTHKia 

15 


His son Egor’ 

15 

Eropb 

16 


His son Pontelei 

8 

noHTeAeM 


17 

His daughter Solomonida 

13 

COAOMOHMAa 

17 


His ward Mitrofan’ Shudrov’ 

3 

MnTpo(J)aHb lllyApoBb 

18 


Beloglazov’ Stepan’ 

28 

BeAorAa30Bb CTenaHb 


18 

His wife Ustin'ia 

35 

YCTHHbH 

19 


His son Sergei 

5 

Cepreii 


19 

His daughter Anna 

/ 

AHHa 

20 


Bel’kov’ Nikolai 

54 

BeAbKOBb HMKOAaM 


20 

His wife Sof’ia 

60 

CocJ)bH 

21 


His son Efim’ 

4 

E(|)MMb 


21 

His daughter Nastas’ia 

4/12 

HacTacwi 


22 

His daughter Paraskov’ia 

4/12 

napacKOBba 


65 






























22 


Kochergin’ Gavrila 

24 

KoneprnHblaBpnAa 

23 


His son Lukilian’ 

/5? 

AyKMAiaHb 


23 

His daughter Paraskov’ia 

3 

napacKOBbH 

24 


Titov’ Fiofilakt’ 

30 

TMTOBb Oio(j)HAaKTb 


24 

His wife Irina 

28 

MpuHa 

25 


His son Petr’ 

3 

neTpb 

26 


Shabalin’ Kesar’ 

23 

UIa6aAMHb Kecapb 


26 

His wife Agrafena 

25 

Arpacjjeiia 

27 


His son Nikhan’ 

4 

HwxaHb 

28 


Shaiashnikov’ Pavel 

[na] 

UlaHinHMKOBb naBeAb 

29 


His son Mikhaila 

[na] 

MnxanAa 

30 


Shaiashnikov’ Zakar’ 

[na] 

IUanuiHHKOBb 3axapb 

31 


Kriukov’ Aleksandr’ 

39 

KpiOKOBb AAeKCaHApb 

32 


Kriukov’ Ivan’ 

25 

KpiOKOBb HBaHb 

33 


Kriukov’ Petr’ 

18 

KpiOKOBb neTpb 

34 


Kriukov’ Stepan’ 

20 

KpiOKOBb CTenaHb 

35 


Kriukov’ Nikolai 

19 

KpiOKOBb HMKOAaM 

36 


Kriukov’ Kuzbma 

16 

KpiOKOBb Ky36Ma 

37 


Pomiatilov’ Klavdii 

19 

nOMHTMAOBb KAaBAih 

38 


Gladyshev’ Nikodim’ 

20 

rAaAblUieBb HMKOAMMb 

39 


Khabarov’ Pavel’ 

16 

Xa6apoBb naBeAb 

40 


Mesilin’ Prokopii 

38 

MeCMAHHb npOKOniM 

Total Creoles & young children—65 souls 


66 





























Aleuts Living Here With Their Families 

l 


Arkashev’ Egor’ 

42 

ApKaineBb Mropb 


1 

His wife Aleksandra 

29 

AAeKcaHApa 

2 


His son Martin’ 

14 

MapTHHb 

3 


His son Kirika 

10 

Knpnxa 

4 


His son Stepan’ 

12 

CTenaHb 

5 


His son Nikolai 

6 

HnKOAaM 

6 


His son Arsenii 

1? 

Apcemn 


2 

His daughter Agrafena 

14 

Arpa^eHa 

7 


Bez’iazykov’ Osip’ 

37 

Be3bH3bIKOBb OCMnb 


3 

His wife Aleksandra 

29 

AAeKcaHApa 

8 


His son Pavel’ 

2 

IlaBeAb 


4 

His daughter Kin’ia 

10 

KnHbfl 


5 

His daughter Avdot’ia 

9 

ABAOTbfl 


6 

His daughter Palagiia 

4 

naAarwa 

9 


Bez’iazykov’ Evlampii 

25 

Be3bH3bIKOBb EBAaMniii 



His wife Anna 

23 

AHHa 

10 


Balov’ Mikhailo 

38 

BaAOBb MnxanAo 



His wife Malan’ia 

20 

MaAaHba 

11 


His son Kuz’ma 

4/12 

Ky3bMa 

12 


His ward Nikita Bez’iazykov’ 

15 

HnKMTa Be3bH3bIKOBb 

13 


Galaktin’ Venedikt’ 1st 

20 

TaAaKTMHb BeHeAMKTb In 


9 

His wife Matrona 

15 

MaTpoHa 

14 


Galaktin’ Venedikt’ 2nd 

17 

TaAaKTMHb BeHeAMKTb 2n 


67 































10 

Galaktina the unmarried Varvara 

obs 

IaAaKTMHa BapBapa 

15 


Glotov’ Timofei 

40obs 

E/voTOBb TwMO(J)en 


11 

His wife Mar’ia 

38 

Mapbfl 

16 


His son Ivan’ 

1/12 

MBaHb 


12 

His daughter Evfim’ia 

8 

EB(|)MMbfl 

17 


Emanev’ Ivan’ 

37 

EMaHeBb MBaHb 


13 

His wife Anna 

38 

AHHa 

18 


His son Maksim 

10 

MaKCMMb 

19 


His son Egor’ 

1/12 

Eropb 


14 

His daughter Liubova 

8 

Aio6oBa 


15 

Niece of Emanev Mar’ia 

11 

Mapbfl 

20 


Ivanov’ Timofei 

23 

MBaHOBb TMMO(f)eM 


16 

His daughter Fevron’ia 

6 

OeBpOHbH 

21 


Ivanov’ Gavrila 

31 

MBaHOBbIaBpMAa 

22 


Kochutin’ Ivan 1st 

23 

KouyTMHb MBaHb 1m 


17 

His wife Nastas’ia 

23 

HacTacbfl 

23 


Kochutin’ Ivan’ 2nd 

20 

KonyTMHb MBaHb 2 m 

24 


Kochutin’ Pavel’ 

10 

KonyTMHb IlaBeAb 


18 

Kochutina the unmarried Luker’ia 

8 

KonyTMHa AyKepbH 

25 


Kochutin’ Mark’ 

49 

KonyTMHb MapKb 


19 

His wife Dar’ia 

23 

AapbH 


20 

His daughter Natal’ia 

16 

HaTaAba 


21 

His daughter Mar’ia 

3 

MapbH 

26 


His ward Semen’ Viatkin’ 

12 

CeMeHb BHTKMHb 


68 






























27 


Kochutin’ Efim’ 

21 

KonyTMHb E(J)MMb 


22 

His wife Palag’ia 

obs 

IlaAarbH 

28 


Kochutin’ Ivan’ 

13 

KOMyTMHb IdBaHb 

29 


Kozyrev’ Mikhailo 

25 

Ko3bipeBb MnxanAO 


23 

His wife Aleksandra 

16 

AAeKcaHApa 

30 


Kozyrev’ Pavel’ 

13 

Ko3bipeBb naBeA 

31 


Kozyrev’ Stepan’ 

16 

Ko3bipeBb GrenaHb 

32 


Kuznitsov’ Pimen’ 

20 

Ky3HnijOBb nnMeHb 

33 


Mandrigin’ Luka 

42 

MaHApwrMHb Ayna 


24 

His wife Irina 

46 

PIpuHa 

34 


Mandrigin’ Ivan’ 

34 

MaHApnrnHb IdBaHb 


25 

His wife Tat’iana 

29 

TaTbBHa 


26 

His daughter Maria 

4 

MapbH 

35 


Mandrigin’ Iakov’ 

30 

MaHApnrnHb flKOBb 


27 

His wife Afanasia 

20 

A^aHacia 

36 


His son Lukilian’ 

2 

AyKMAiaHb 


28 

His daughter Mar’ia 

1/12 

MapbH 

37 


Mandrigin’ Iraklii 

36 

MaHApnrnHb MpaKAin 


29 

His wife Ustin’ia 

17 

yCTHHbH 

38 


His son Nikon’ 

8? 

HnKOHb 

39 


Nedarezov’ Aleksei 

40 

HeAope30Bb AAeKcen 


30 

His wife Akulina 

23 

AxyAHHa 

40 


His son Arletari 

1 

ApAeTapn 


31 

His daughter Khristinna 

13 

XpncTMHHa 


69 






























41 


Nakaak’ Miron’/Kodiak Aleut 

23 

HaKaaKb MnpoHb 


32 

His wife Paraskov’ia 

28 

napacKOBbfl 

42 


His son Zakhar’ 

14 

3axapb 

43 


Paranchin’ Ivan’ 

30 

napaHHHHb IdBaHb 

44 


Paranchin Prokopii 

19 

IlapaHHMHb ripoKoniM 


33 

His wife Ul’iana 

14? 

VAbHHa 

45 


Pankov’ Aleksandr’ 

31 

riaHbKOBb AAeKCaHApb 


34 

His wife Mar’ia 

35 

MapbH 

46 


His son Iakov’ 

16 

flKOBb 

47 


His son Porfirei 

8 

nop(j)Mpen 


35 

His daughter Avdotia 

9 

ABAOTbfl 

48 


Paranchin’ Danilo 

12 

napaHHHHb Ashmao 


36 

Paranchina the unmarried Agrafena 

14 

napaHHMHa Arpa(f)eHa 

49 


Sutiagin’ Anton’ 

31 

CyrflrMHb AHTOHb 


37 

His wife Ul’iana 

26 

YAbHHa 

50 


His son Mitrofan’ 

14 

MHTpO(|)aHb 

51 


His son Petr’ 

2? 

neTpb 

52 


Sutiagin’ Ivan’ 

25 

CyTHrwHb PlBaHb 


38 

His wife Liona 

31 

AnoHa 


39 

His daughter Feoktista 

2 

OeoKTMCTa 

53 


Sutiagin’ Emilian’ 

14 

CyTHrMHb EMHAiaHb 

54 


Suvorov’ Pavel’ 

23 

CyBopoBb naBeAb 


40 

His wife Vassa 

18 

Bacca 

55 


His son Iov’ 

1 

IdOBb 


70 






























56 


Sedykh’ Zakhar 

41 

CeAbixb 3axapb 


41 

His wife Ustinia 

53 

yCTMHbfl 

57 


His son Vasilei 

14 

BacHAen 


42 

His daughter Mavra 

12 

MaBpa 

58 


Sedykh’ Filipp’ 

19 

CeAbixb OwAMnnb 

59 


Sedykh’ Kir’ 

27 

CeAbixb Knpb 


43 

His wife Elena 

15 

EAeHa 

60 


His ward Nikon’ Amchaev' 

10 

HMKOHb AMHaeBb 

61 


Sedykh’ Feodosii 

23 

CeAbixb OeAOCMM 


44 

His wife Anis’ia 

25 

AHMCbfl 

62 


Sedykh’ Dionis’ 

15 

CeAbixb AmOHMC b 

63 


Skvorsov’ Stepan’ 

18 

CKBopcoBb CrenaHb 


45 

His wife Agrafena 

24 

Arpacj>eHa 

64 


Tarkanov’ Platon’ 

31 

TapKaHOBb nAaTOHb 


46 

His wife Mar’ia 

19 

MapbH 

65 


Khapov’ Ivan’ 

37 

XanoBb IdBaHb 

66 


His son Ivan’ 

8 

IdBaHb 


47 

His daughter Aleksandra 

14 

AAeKcaHApa 

67 


Kochutin’ Egor’ 

18 

KonyTMHb Eropb 


48 

Kochutina the unmarried Anna 

28 

KonyTMHa AHHa 

68 


Emanev’ Nikita 

45 

EMaHeBb HMKMTa 


49 

His wife Anna 

48 

AHHa 

69 


His son Ivan’ 

14 

IdBaHb 


50 

His daughter Khristina 

10 

XpMCTMHa 


71 































51 

His daughter Dolena 

6 

AoAeHa 


52 

His daughter Taisia 

obs 

TancMH 

70 


Pakhomov’ Osip’ 

25 

naxoMOBb OCMnb 


53 

His wife Varvara 

obs 

BapBapa 

All Aleuts with members and children-123 souls 

Unalaska Aleuts with all Families 

1 


Pan’kov’ Petr’ 

23 

naHbKOBb neTpb 

2 


Marshenin’ Vasilei 

22 

MapinemiHb BacHAew 

3 


Arimandritov’ Lev’ 

19 

ApUMaHApnTOBb AeBb 

4 


Shchepetin’ Arsenii 

22 

lUeneTMHb ApceHnw 

5 


Lukanin’ Onisim’ 

18 

AyKaHMHb OHMCMMb 

6 


Govorukhin’ Marker 

26 

IoBopyxMHb MapxeAb 

7 


Kochutin’ Elesei 

14 obs 

KoHyTMHb EAecen 

8 


Shaposhnikov’ Nikolai 

30 

UlanouiHMKOBb HnKOAaii 

9 


Shaposhnikov' Matvei 

30 

LLIanoiiiHMKOBb MaTBen 


1 

His wife Avdot’ia 

38 

ABAOTbH 

10 


His son Agap’ 

11/12 

Aranb 


2 

His daughter Nastas’ia 

16 

HacTacba 


3 

His daughter Paraskov’ia 

3 

napacKOBba 

11 


Chagin’ Kornilei 

30 

HarnHb KopHMAeM 

12 


Zakharov’ Evgenii 

35 

3axapoBb EBreHwn 


4 

His wife Kira 

21 

Knpa 

13 


Serebrennikov’ Boris’ 

28 

Cepe6peHHMKOBb Bopncb 

14 


Dvernikov’ Filipp 

32 

ABepHMKOBb ®MAHnnb 


72 



































15 


Pletniakov' Aleksandr’ 

27 

llAeTHHKOBb AAeKcaHApb 

16 


Shelekhov’ Anton’ 

21 

LLleAexoBb AHTOHb 

17 


Shemiakinskii Sosipatr’ 

24 

LLIeMHxnHCKiM CocnnaTpb 

18 


Emenev’ Prokopii 

16 

EMeHeBb flpoKoniH 

19 


Gordtev’ Mikhti 

19 

PopATeBb Mmxtm 

20 


Bashurov’ Il’ia 

18 

BainypoBb Ha bfl 

21 


Sibiriakov’ Nikolai 

n/a 

CM6npHKOBb HnKOAan 

All Unalaska Aleuts [totaling] 25 souls 


73 














Local Widows & Orphans 


1 

Bakhova Akulina 

52 

EaxoBa AxyAMHa 


2 

Butarina Luker’ia 

54 

EyTapMHa Ayxepba 

l 


Her son Karp’ 

14 

Kapnb 


3 

Viatkina Evdokhsiia 

24 

BflTKMHa EBAOxcin 


4 

Paranchina Mar’ia 

40 

napaHHHHa Mapbfl 


5 

Terent’eva Anna 

49 

TepeHTbeBa Arma 


6 

Her daughter Anna 

16 

AHHa 


7 

Shchepetina Avdot’ia 

52 

LLJeneTMHa Abaotwi 

2 


Her son Terentii 

10 

TepeHTiw 

3 


Her son Ularii 

13 

YAapin 


8 

Her daughter Ul’iana 

12 

YAbflHa 


9 

Her daughter Khiona 

5 

XnoHa 


10 

Sednia Mar’ia 

12 

CeAHH (?) Mapbfl 

4 


Her son Akakhii 

8 

AKaxin 


11 

Her daughter Anna 

9 

AHHa 


74 
























12 

Her daughter Nadezhda 

7 

HaAOKAa 


13 

Her daughter Anna 

3 

AHHa 


14 

Serebrennikova Avdot’ia 

39 

Cepe6peHHMKOBa ABAOTbH 

5 


Her son Timofei 

2/12 

TMMO<J)eM 


15 

Her daughter Ulita 

13 

YAHTa 


16 

Her daughter Iranda 

15 

MpaHAa 


17 

Her daughter Paraskev’ia 

12 

riapacKeBba 


18 

Her daughter Akulina 

12 

AKyAMHa 


19 

Her daughter Olga 

7 obs 

OAbra 


20 

TaraKanova Elena 

32 

TapaKaHOBa EAeHa 


21 

Her ward Paraskev’ia Amchaeva 

obs 

FlapacKeBbH AMnaeBa 


22 

Tarakanova Akulina 

60 

TapaKaHOBa AKyAMHa 

6 


Her son Kirik’ 

14 

KMpMKb 


23 

Paranchina Evdokhsi’ia 

26 

napaHHMHa Ebaokcth 


24 

Khabarova Natal’ia 

34 

Xa6apoBa HaTaAbH 


25 

Mesiiaina Avdot’ia 

36 

MeCMHMHa ABAOTbH 


26 

Her daughter Anna 

6 

AHHa 


27 

Nedorezova Katerina 

65 

HeAope30Ba KaTepMHa 

7 


Her son Akinf ’ 

15 

AKMH4)b 


28 

Plotnikova Ripsimiia 

42 

riAOTHMKOBa PMnCMMMI 


29 

Her daughter Avdot’ia 

13 

ABAOTbH 


30 

Kozlova Palageia 

60 

Ko3AOBa naAaren 

8 


Her son Fedor’ 

12 

OeAopb 


31 

Her daughter Avdot’ia 

2 

ABAOTbH 


75 































32 

Galaktina Agafia 

52 

TaAaKTMHa Ara(j)fl 


33 

Ivanova Malan’ia 

72 

IdBaHOBa MaAaaHbH 


34 

Bogdanova Domna 

21 

BorAaHOBa A°MHa 


35 

Her daughter Agranna 

8/12 

ArpaHHa 


36 

Makulova Natal’ia 

37 

MaKyAOBa HaTaAbfl 


37 

Zakharova the unmarried Agrafena 

12 

3axapoBa Arpacj)eHa 


38 

Cherepanova Paraskov’ia 

29 

HepenaHOBa napacKOBbfl 

9 


Her son Miron 

10 

MwpoH 

10 


Her son Agafon’ 

3/12 

Aracj)OHb 

All widows and orphans: 48 souls 

Russians and Germans 

PyCCKMXb M HeMLjeBb 

l 


Ivanov’ Aleksej 

n/a 

PlBaHOBb AAeKen 

2 


Alekseevskii Aleksei 

n/a 

AAeKceeBCKin Aackccm 



2 people 

n/a 


Kodiak Aleuts with Families 

l 


Anulinak’ Efim’ 

n/a 

AHyAMHaKb E(|)nMb 


1 

His wife Avdot’ia 

n/a 

ABAOTbfl 

2 


Avilia Marko 

n/a 

Abmah Mapxo 


2 

His wife Filipata 

n/a 

OnAnnaTa 

3 


Akil’kak’ Stepan’ 

n/a 

AKMAbKaKb CrenaHb 


3 

His wife Irina 

n/a 

UpMHa 


4 

His daughter Marina 

n/a 

MapnHa 

4 


Amiknak' Vasilei 

n/a 

AMMKHaK BacnAen 

5 


Kimachnak’ Filipp’ 

n/a 

KwMaHHaKb OnAHnnb 


76 







































5 

His wife Efrosina 

n/a 

E(J)pocnHa 

6 


His son Ivan’ 

n/a 

MBaHb 

7 


His son Danilo 

n/a 

AaHHAO 

8 


Kaugvi Semen’ 

n/a 

KayrBM CeMeHb 


6 

His wife Natal’ia 

n/a 

HaTaAbfl 

9 


His son Mikhailo 

n/a 

MnxahAO 

10 


Kashkiaakh’ Ivan' 

n/a 

KauiKflax IdBaHb 

11 


Kankhakh’ Prokopii [possibly 
Kaiukak’] 

n/a 

KaHKaxb IlpoKonih [KaioicaKb] 

12 


Pyshenkov’ Petr’ 

n/a 

riblllieHKOBb neTpb 


7 

His wife Matrona 

n/a 

MaTpoHa 

13 


His son Egor’ 

n/a 

Eropb 

14 


Sidulia Vasilei 

n/a 

CnAyAH BacMAeh 


8 

His wife Marina 

n/a 

MapnHa 

15 


His son Silvestr’ 

n/a 

CnABecTpb 

16 


His son Ivan’ 

n/a 

MBaHb 

17 


Tutaga Nikita 

n/a 

Tyrara HmcMTa 


9 

His wife Matrona 

n/a 

MaTpoHa 


10 

The widow Katerina 

n/a 

KaTepnHa 


11 

Her daughter Matrona 

n/a 

MaTpoHa 

18 


Adanan’ Stepan’ 

n/a 

AAaHaHb CTenaHb 

19 


Avilia Stepan’ 

n/a 

Abmah CTenaHb 

Total Kodiak Aleuts—30 souls 


77 





























Transcription Guide for the 1870-1928 
Censuses 


As requested, I have made every attempt to transcribe both published and handwritten 
materials precisely as written, including inconsistent spellings, misspellings, and 
typographic errors. Where I used both handwritten and published versions of a census, 
I held the handwritten version to be authoritative, and indicated with asterisks and 
other marks (see above) where the previously published version deviated from the 
handwritten source. This must be specified in the introduction to these censuses, as it 
is not explicit within the censuses themselves. 

When I was not always able to definitely discern letters and numbers: 

* I enclosed in square brackets characters about which I was pretty sure, but 
still had some doubt, e.g., “Dem[i]tri”(The most common cases of uncertainty 
were e/i, o/a, and r/v, and occasionally y/g.) 

* If it seemed that either of two characters were equally likely, I sometimes 
showed my best and my second best guess, e.g., “Matr[i/o]na.” 

» Completely illegible portions are indicated as [ ] or [illegible]. Single characters 
or groups of characters that I could not make a good guess at are transcribed 
as [ ] with the number of spaces corresponding to the number of characters I 
thought were probably there. 

The indication [sic]follows text that might commonly be suspected to be incorrectly 
transcribed due to being inconsistent (e.g., a family name that is not spelled the 
same for each family member), spelled in an unusual way (e.g., the woman’s name 
“Magaret”), or obviously incorrect (e.g., birthdate later than death date, or wildly at 
odds with age), but that was transcribed exactly as it appeared in the source. 

Abbreviations and capitalization have been generally entered as they were in the 
source, but standardized within a census year (e.g., Inf. for Inf, Inft., infant; mo. for 
mo., mos.). 

St. Paul Is., St. Paul, St. George Is., and St. George (and rarely, St. Pauls) are 
transcribed as entered in the handwritten censuses, as it is unknown whether the 
differences are significant. 

The exception to precise transcription is punctuation, where some standardization 
has been attempted: 

* Commas have been used in “last name, first name” constructions, for 
legibility. 

* In dates, the modern standard of a comma between the month and year has 
been followed, for ease in reading. 

* Within a census, where abbreviations (e.g., of months) were sometimesfollowed 
by periods, and sometimes not, the more usual usage was followed. 

* Periods and commas could not consistently be distinguished in the handwritten 
documents. Periods that appear at apparently random intervals in some 
handwritten texts have not been transcribed. 


78 


♦ Ditto marks have been retained in some places, to indicate the look of the 
original, but in reduced numbers. I have replaced them with words where 
the marks are excessive or their reference might be unclear. The archaic 
abbreviation “do’.’ was to replace either with ditto marks or the corresponding 
words. 

Underlining has been duplicated so as to indicate the look of the original, where 
practical. 

Where it is clear that notes or changes were made later, in the original or in 
another hand, this has been indicated in footnotes. 


Martha Jackson, July 2007 
Seattle, WA 


79 



44. Henry Wood Elliott depiction of the St. Paul Village, St. Paul Island, Alaska circa 1872. NARA 
RG76, Cartographic Series 157. Lagoon Rookery and Village Killing Grounds, St. Paul Island, 1872- 
1874. 


80 


















1870 St. Paul Island Census Report 


INHABITANTS OF SAINT PAUL, JULY 1, 1S70, TAKEN FKOM ( 
FHILIP VOLKOV’S LISTS, AUGUST 8, 1873. 

[ The names in italics are either dead or absent from the island at tho present writing-J 

1- Philip l£eeniachncelc. 

2. Effroseenia, his wife. 

3. Ivan , his son. 

4. Danelo, his son. 

5. Vasseele Seedoolee. 


G. Mareena , his zeife. 

7. Alexsazzder , his son. 

8. Sylvester , his son. 

9. Eefeem Anoolanak. 
10. Matroona , his wife. 


jl. Simeon , adopted son. 

]2. JdarTea Avcelyah. 

%3. Fee leech at, Jiis wife. 

14 . Peter Pceshenkov. 

15. Matroona, his wife. 

1G. Ivan Eemanov. 

17. Anna, his wife. 

18. Yeagor, his'sou. 

19. Loobov, his step-daughter. 

20. Maxseem, his step-son. 

21. Maria, his niece. 

22. Nickolai Krukov. 

23. Peter Krukov. 

24. Agrafeena, his wife. 

25. Ivan Korehooteen. 

2G. Ooleeana, his wife. 

27. Yahkov Koochootin. 

28. Lookahria, his sister. 

29. Natalia JMaTcooleena. 

30. Maria Paranchina. 

31. Keesar Sbabbylean. 

32. Agrafeena, his wife. 

33. Neckon, his son. 

34. Ripsinxia Plottnikova. 

35. Avdotia, her daughter. 

3G. Prokoopee Meeseekin. 

37. Eveduxsia, his wife. 

38. Avdotia Meeseekina, his 

step-mother. 

39. Anna, daughter of Meesee¬ 

kin. 

40. Deemeetree Vent kin. 

41. Evelampia Veatkin. 

42. Balakshin, (Benedict.) 

43. Matroona, his wife. 

44. Meexhae, his son. 

45. Balakshin, 2d, (Benedict.) 
4G. Stepan Krukov. 

47. Natalia, his wife. 

48. Avdobia Seeribneekova, 

(widow.) 

49. Timofaj’, her son. 


50. Olga, her daughter. 

51. Paraskeevee, her daugh¬ 

ter. 

52. Akooleena, her daughter. 

53. Michael Barrhov. 

54. Malania, his wife. 

55. Agnes, his daughter. 

56. Daniel, his nephew. 

57. Avdotia Schepeteenah, 

(widow.) 

58. Talireentee, her son. 

59. Elarie, her son. 

GO. Hee une-iah, her daughter. 
Gl. Kerick Booterin, 1st chief. 
G2. Seeg-lee-teekiah, his wife. 
G3. Patalaznon , his son. 

G4. Kerick, his sou. 

65. Salomayee, his daughter. 
GG. Ooleeta, his daughter. 

67. George Booterin, his son. 
G8. Carp Booterin. 

G9. Lookariah Booterin. 

70. Alexander Pancov. 

71. Porfeerie, his son. 

72. Avdotia, his step-daughter. 

73. Paraskeevie, his step¬ 

daughter. 

74. Yakov Sootyabgin. 

75. Eeroadea, his wife. 

7G. Feedosayee Saydeek. 

77. Anesia, his wife. 

78. Anna, his daughter. 

79. Feoktista, his god-mother. 

80. Dayneese Saydeek. 

81. Baiz yahzeekov, {Evlampia.) 

82. Anna , his wife. 

83. Maria , Ms daughter. 

84. Maroon Nakock. 

85. Paraskeevie, his wife. 

8G. Zachar, his step-son. 

87. -, nephew. 

88. Paraskeevie, niece. 


81 












89. Natalia Habaroova. 

90. Pavel Habarov, her son. 

91. Paul Shies-neeJcov , ( priest .) 

92. Meehah-elo , /iis sow- 

93. Meeloveedova, Alexsaudra, 

(widow.) 

94. Simeon, her son, 

95. Alexsaudra, her daughter . 

96. Antone, her son. 

97. Marcia, her daughter. 

98. Kerick Artamanov. 

99. Olga, his wife. 

100. Melania, his daughter. 

101. Vasseleesee, his daughter. 

102. Kahsaynyah, his 

daughter. 

103. Gearman Artamanov. 

104. Anna Tarantayvah, 

(widow.) 

105. Anna, her daughter. 

106. Stepan Bayloglazov. 

107. Yealeena, his wife. 

108. Sayrgee , his son. 

109. Anna, his daughter. 

110. Paraskeevie, his adopted 

girl. 

111. Ermolie Cushing. 

112. Faokla, his wife. 

113. Paokla, his daughter. 

114. Oolyahnah, his (laughter. 

115. Aggie Cushing, his son. 

116. Antone Sootyahgen. 

117. Oolyahnah, his wife. 

118. Meetrofan, his son. 

119. Meehaie , his son. 

120. Yahkov Mandrigan. 

121. Afanashia, his wife. 

122. Loolcayleean, his son. 

123. Maria, his daughter. 

124. Oseep Pahomov. 

125. Varvarah, his wife. 

126. Maria Seedova, (widow.) 


127. 

128. 

129. 

130. 

131. 

132. 

133. 

134. 

135. 

136. 

137. 

138. 

139. 

140. 

141. 

142. 

143. 

144. 

145. 

146. 

147. 

148. 

149. 

150. 

151. 

152. 

153. 

154. 

155. 

156. 

157. 

158. 

159. 

160. 

161. 

162. 

163. 

164. 

165. 

166. 


Ahkakee, her son. 

-, daughter. 

-, daughter. 

--, daughter. 

-, daughter. 

Alexsayee Neederazov, 
Akooleena, his wife. 
Christeena, his daughter. 1 ; 
Agrafeena, his daughter. 
Keer Say deck. 

Yealeena, his wife. 

Maria, his daughter. 

Ivan Mandrigan. 
Tatahyahn, his wife. 
Yasseelee, his son. 

Marfa, his daughter. 
Feelat Teetov. 

Peter, his son. 

Yeaon, his son. 

Yeagor Arkashav. 
Alexsandra, his wife, j 
Martin, his step-son. fw 
Nekolaie, his step-son.|| 
Stepan, his step son. 
Kereek, his son. 
Arsaynee, his son. 
Tatayahnah, his daughter. 
Timofay Evanov. 
Fevronia, his daughter 
Paymen Kooznitzov. 
Oseep Baizyalizeekov. 
Alexsandra, his wife. 

Paul, his son. 
Kahsaynyah, his step¬ 
daughter. 

Avdokia, his step-daug|j 
ter. 

Kahsaynyah, his daughter . 
Ivan Paranchin. 

Zaharrov Evemainov. 
Keereenayah, his wife. 
Fevronia, his daughter, 


82 













I" j 6 7. Ivan Hapov. 

I ^g # Anna, sister-in-law. 

I XC9. Alexandra, his daughter. 
I yiQ' Ivan, his son. 

1171. Yeagor Korchootin. 

£ 172. Zachar Saydeek. 

173. Oosteenia, his wife. 

174. Yasseelee, his son. 

175. Marvra, his daughter. 

176. Nehon, his nephew. 

177. Feelip Saydeek. 

178. Stepan Skahvortsov. 

1 179 . Philip Vollkov. 

180. Ellen, his daughter. 

181. Matroona, his daughter. 

• 182. Markiel Vollkov, his son. 
\ 183. Gavreelo Korchurgin. 

184. Lukaylean, his son. 

V 185. Ivan Sootyaligen. 

1186. Heeyoniah, his wife. 

187. Aneesia, liis daughter, 
r 188. Emelian Sootyahgen. 

. 189. Marko Korchootin. 

190. Dareyah, his wife. 

191. Ivan, his son. 

192. Zeenovia, his daughter. 

193. Timofay Glottov. 

194. Maria, his wife. 

195. --, his son. 

t 196. Ivan, his son. 

197. Yeafeemia, his daughter. 

198. Iraklin Mandrigau. 

^ 199. Oosteeuie, his wife. 

200. Eeon, his son. 
pOl. Paul Soovorrov. 

202. Vassa, his wife. 

- Ms son. 

Akyleeua, his mother. 


205. Agrafeena , his adopted girl. 

206. Eefeem Korchootin. 

207. Palahgayee, his wife. 

208. Peter , his son. 

209. Luka Mandrigan. 

210. Eereena, his wife. 

211. Neekeeta Yitchmaino.v 

212. Christeena, his daughter. 

213. Domenah, his daughter. 

214. Taheesah, his daughter. 

215. Ivan Yitchmamov. 

216. Michael Korzerov. 

217. Alexsandra, his wife. 

218. Stepan Korzerov. 

219. Paul Korzerov. 

220. Ivan Kozlov. 

221. Palahgayab, his mother. 

222. Feodor, her son. 

223. JEveducksia , her daughter . 

224. Platone Tarakanov. 

225. Marfa, his wife. 

226. Alcoolena , his mother. 

227. Kerick Tarakanov. 

228. Domian M. Kok, (John 

Frater.) 

229. Oolyahnah, his wife. 

230. Anna, his daughter. 

231. Salomayah, Artomanov’s 

daughter. 

White men in charge. 

1. Dr.' McIntyre. 

2. H. W. McIntyre. 

3. Dr. Cramer. 

4. John M. Morton. 

5. Chas. Bryant. 

6. D. Webster. 

7. -, a cooper. 

8. -, a carpenter. 


28 Elliott. 1875, pp. 102-105.. 


83 
















1871 Male Inhabitants of St. George Island, Alaska 29 


August 5,1871 

Akupski, Ivan 

Chlebow, Peter 

Galamin, Alexis 
Boris 
Gabriel 

Kolechow, Egor 
Sabba 

Malovanski, Barpholomeus 

Mercuriew, Ciprian 
Sebastien 

Philemonow, Ivan 
Job 

Semen 


Popoff, Ivan 

Rezantzow, Andronic 
Peter 


Rupi, Peter 

Shein, Ivan 
Phoca 

Shvetcow, Alexis 
Joseph 
Neophit 
Ustin 

Ustogow, Alexander 
Alexis 
Nicolas 
Zachar 

Veculow, Niciphor 
Platon 


29 U.S. Congress. House. 1876, Seal Fisheries in Alaska, pp. 163-164.; the authors noted that names were translated 
from Russian into readable phonetic English. 


85 
















1873 St. Paul Island Census Report 30 



30 1873 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 2 and 15-79; Pribilof Islands Logbooks, 1870-1961; and Bureau of Commer¬ 
cial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific 
Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


87 













List showing the number, age, and family disposition of the inhabitants of St. Pauls Island, Bering Sea, Alaska 

January i. 1873 . [footnote a] 

Copied from the Church Record, of this date (above) by H.W. Elliott, Asst. Agt. U.S. Tsy. Dpt. [footnote a] 

Translation of the List [footnote b] 

Jany 1. 1873 

Anton MeeloveedofF 


Born * Kodiak 

18 yrs 



Alexsandra 

his mother 

California * 

38 “ 



Simeon 

brother 

Sitka * 

6 “ 



Marcia 

sister 

St. Paul * 

8 “ 



Solomayah 

(adopted in the family) 

16 “ 

The former head of this family Alexander Melovedoff (Deceased) was a Russian Creole residing on the Island as Store 
keeper for the Russian [A[merican?] Fur Company at the time of the transfer of the Territory to the United State [sic] 
and removed to Sitka in 1867 where he subequently became an American Citizen under the Treaty of Transfer—hav¬ 
ing complied with the conditions prescribed by said Treaty, after which he returned to the Island again as storekeeper 
for Hutchinson Kohl & Co. in the spring of 1868. and died very sudenly in October 1870. his family remaining on the 
island since a daughter of his named Alexandra married Henry W. Elliott Assistant Treasury Agent in July 1872. * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Paval Shiesneekoff 

38 yrs 




Meesher 

his son 

13 “ 




June 1th 1873 Father and son left for Ounalaska on a visit. * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Phillip Vollkoff 

52 yrs 




Ellen 

his daughter 

18 “ 




Matroona 

» 

14 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Marked Vollkoff 

29 yrs 




Alexandra 

his wife 

19 “ 




Gervaise 

" son 

2 mos 


Marked went to Onalaska for the purpose of obtaining a wife on Barque Cyane July 15th 1871, and returned on 

Steamer Alexander July 31st bringing with him Alexandra daughter of Gregori as his wife. * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Keezer Shabbylean 

38 yrs 




Agripeene 

his wife 

32 “ 




Neekon 

“ son 

7 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Stepan Krukoff 

28 yrs 




Natalyah 

his wife 

20 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Kerick Booterin 

43 yrs 




Seegleetukeyah 

his wife 

36 “ 




Gaorgee 

son 

20 “ 




Kerick 

» “ 

6 “ 




Damean 

■■ » 

1 “ 




Solomayah 

daughter 

18 “ 




Ooleeta 

» 

3 “ 




Avdokia 

(adopted) 

12 “ 


Demb. 8th born * 


Katarena * 

daughter * 



Jany 1. 1873 

Prokopee Meeseeken 

43 yrs 




Evducksaia 

his wife 

30 “ 




Anna 

daughter 

12 " 




Evdokia 

his mother-in- 
law 

55 “ 


April 12th born * 


Maria * 

a daughter * 




88 







































































Jany 1. 1873 

Ermolie Cushen 

49 yrs 




Feakla 

his wife 

23 “ 




Aggaie 

“ son 

18 “ 




Feakla 

daughter 

15 “ 




Ooliania 

“ 

3 “ 




Ahkelene 

“ “ 

6 mos 


Jany 1. 1873 

Feelatt Teetoff 

37 yrs 




Ereene 

his wife 

34 “ 




Payter 

his son 

10 “ 




Aownah 

(Jonah)* 

« u 

3 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Stepan Bayloglazoff 

34 yrs 




Ellana 

his wife 

38 “ 




Saergee 

son 

12 “ 




Anna 

daughter 

7 “ 




Paraskeevie 

(Adopted girl) 

18 “ 


Saergee died at 8 P.M. Feb 20th 1873 from injuries received while coasting with the boys four days previous. * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Payter Krukoff 

21 yrs 




Agripeenie 

his wife 

21 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Paval Habaroff 

20 yrs 




Natalia 

his mother 

46 “ 


Jany 1.1873 

Gavreela Kochargin 

38 yrs 




Lookelian 

his stepson 

13 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Kerick Artamanoff 

47 yrs 




Olga 

his wife 

26 “ 




Gaerman 

“ son 

26 “ 




Malania 

daughter 

20 “ 




Vassee leesee 

“ “ in St. 

George 

14 “ 




Kahseenia 


5 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Deemeetree Veeyattkin 

51 yrs 


Jany 1. 1873 

Evlampia Veeyattkin 

23 yrs 




Hayoronia 

his wife 

31 “ 




Maria 

“ daughter 

8 mos 




Fayokteesta 

“ step-daughter 

8 yrs 


Jany 1. 1873 

Zachar Saydeek 

56 yrs 




Oosteenie 

his wife 

52 yrs 




Vasseelee 

“ son 

20 “ 




Mavree 

“ daughter 

16 " 




Neekon 

(Adopted boy) 

14 “ 




Avdokia 

( “ girl) 

8 “ 


Neekon, Amfelie] 

died of scrofula April 10th 1873. * 


Jany 1. 1873 

Stepan Skavortsoff 

25 yrs 


Jany 1. 1873 

Feeleep Saydeek 

22 yrs 



89 














































































Christeena 

his wife 

18 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Gayorgie Arkashoff 

50 yrs 




Alexandra 

his wife 

38 “ 




Kerick 

his son 

16 " 




Arsaynie 

“ “ 

7 “ 




Tatteeyanie 

daughter 

3 “ 




Parasl<eevie 

died* 

(recently born) 




Marteen Ned[e] 
r[e]zoff 

“ stepson 

19 " 




Stepan 

" 

16 “ 




Neekolie 

» 

10 “ 


Novemb 9 Paraskeevie his daughter died at the age of 10 months 

Jany 1. 1873 

Banadeect Balakshen 

23 yrs 




Matroonie 

his wife 

24 “ 




Mecha 

" son 

21 “ 


Mecha died of consumption August 13th 1873 * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Lookah Mandreegen 

52 yrs 




Ereenie 

his wife 

53 “ 


Jany 1.1873 

Meechahelo Bah hoff 

44 yrs 




Malania 

his wife 

29 “ 




Agnayah 

daughter 

2 “ 




Daniel 

nephew 

15 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Evan Emanoff 

43 yrs 




Anna 

his wife 

42 “ 




Gayorgee 

son 

6 “ 




Mackseem 

step-son 

16 “ 




Luboff 

step-daughter 

14 “ 




Maria 

niece 

18 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Evan Ko choo tin 

24 yrs 




Ooleania 

his wife 

26 “ 




Avdokia 

(adopted girl) 

14 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Tamofayee Evan off 

34 yrs 




Fay vronia 

his daughter 

11 “ 


Jan’y 1. 1873 

Paymen Kooz-nayts-off 

21 yrs 


Jany 1. 1873 

Arak lee Mandree gen 

42 yrs 




Oosteenee 

his wife 

22 “ 




Naon 

his son 

15 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Oseep Baiz-yah-zeekoff 

36 yrs 




Alexandra 

his wife 

37 “ 




Kahseenia 

daughter 

4 “ 




Paval 

step-son 

8 “ 




Kahseenia 

step-daughter 

18 “ 




Avdokia 

“ 

14 “ 


Kahseenia daught Died June 23d, 1873 * Aged 4!4 years * 


90 












































































Jany 1. 1873 

Marka Ko choo tin 

42 yrs 




Dahria 

his wife 

30 “ 




Evan 

son 

2 “ 




Zenobia 

daughter 

5 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Yahkoff Soot-yah-gen 

22 yrs 




Ero eeda 

his wife 

19 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Temofayie Glott off 

46 yrs 




Maria 

his wife 

45 " 




Evan 

son 

5 " 




Avfeemia 

daughter 

11 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Neekeeta Yitch-main-off 

51 yrs 




Evan 

his son 

22 “ 




Chris teena 

daughter 

17 " 




Domneeka 

“ 

13 “ 




Tah ee sia 


6 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Evan Paran chen 

43 yrs 




Vas seelees ee 

his wife 

33 “ 




Fay vronia 

his stepdaughter 

1 “ 


Evan Parranchin went to Onalaska Octover 1872, and married there Vasselisse, his wife and returned bringing her and 
her child back to the island being absent only five days. * 

April 14th 

Evan Paranchen died of Tuberculer Consumption * Age 43 yrs * 

16th 

A son christened Evan was born * 

22 

Evan son of Evan and Vasselessee _ 
died * 

Age 7 days * 



Augt 9 

The widow Paranchen, and her daughter left for Ounalaska. * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Meeh-ah-eel Koz-eer aff 

27 yrs 




Alexandra 

his wife 

21 “ 




Stepan 

his brother 

21 “ 




Paval 

“ 

20 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Evan Hap off 

46 yrs 




Evan 

his son 

12 “ 




Alexandra 

“ daughter 

22 “ 




Anna 

“ step-daughter 

31 “ 


Alexandra daughter of Evan H[a]poff had permission to go to Onoleska to live June 16th 1873 by request of her Father 

Jany 1. 1873 

I<eer Say-deek 

31 yrs 




Yea-lay-na 

his wife 

22 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Yahkoff Mandreegen 

41 yrs 




Affan oisayee 

his wife 

28 “ 




Lookeelian 

“ son 

9 " 




Maria 

“ daughter 

6 " 


Lookelian died Jul) 

9th 1873. aged 9 years 6 mos. * 


Jany 1. 1873 

Yea feem Kochooten 

30 yrs 




Pal-ah-gay-yah 

his wife 

23 “ 




Payter 

" son 

6 “ 



91 





















































































Gayorgie 

“ brother 

25 “ 


April 28th 1873 

Payter son of A[ ]afee[ ] and Palahgayyah died aged 6 y [5 

mo * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Alak say ee Nay-do-raze-off 

53 yrs 




Akeleenie 

his wife 

27 “ 




Agripeenie 

“ daughter 

4 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Pla tone Tar ah can off 

31 yrs 




Mar fee 

his wife 

24 “ 




Akeleenie 

“ mother 

58 " 


Akeleenie Tarrakanoff Died June 28th 1873 * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Kerick Tarah canoff 

20 yrs 




Agripeenie 

his wife 

19 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Anton Soot-yah-gen 

38 yrs 




Ool eiania 

his wife 

37 “ 




Meetro fan 

son 

12 “ 




Paras keevie 

daughter 

2 mo 


Jany 1. 1873 

Paval Soovoroff 

27 yrs 




Vassa 

his wife 

22 “ 




Akeleenie 

mother 

49 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Oseep Pah-hom-off 

27 yrs 




Var-varie 

his wife 

23 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Alexander Oostu goff 

40 yrs 




Stay-faneedah 

his wife 

35 “ 




Payter 

son 

9 “ 


This family removed from St. George to this island in Auguest 1871. They have one daughter 14 years old now on St. 
George. * daughter returned from St. George Id. July 8th 1873 * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Fay do say ie Say deek 

25 yrs 




Anneesia 

his wife 

28 “ 




Zaharia 

son 

1 “ 




Anna 

daughter 

4 " 




Day-neese 

brother 

23 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Evan Mandree gen 

37 yrs 




Tateeianee 

his wife 

36 “ 




Va seel ee 

son 

4 “ 




Marfee 

daughter 

16 “ 


Jany 1. 1873 

Payter Peesh an koff 

31 yrs 




Matroonie 

his wife 

34 “ 


Novemb_l 

Peter Peshankoff adopted a little boy of Dominika Bogdanoff age 1 year 3 mo * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Evan Ahkoonshkoi 

38 yrs 




Matroonie 

his wife 

29 “ 




Marfee 

daughter 

1 “ 


Marfee died June 22d 1873. Aged 1 yr 7 mo * 

Decemb 23th 

Born a daughter named Anna, to Matronie & Evan Akoonsky. * 

Jany 1. 1873 

Meeron Nacak 

42 yrs 




Paras keevie 

his wife 

46 “ 



92 





























































































Zaharie 

step-son 

19 “ 




Agapia 

adopted son 

6 “ 




Paras keevie 

girl 

8 " 


Jany 1. 1873 

Vas-seelee See-dool-yah 

40 yrs 




Mareenie 

his wife 

28 “ 




Alexander 

son 

7 " 




Sayl-vester 

» “ 

5 “ 


This family resided on the Island at the time of its transfer to the U. States in 1867, removed to Kodiak from choice in 
July 1871, returning here again April 1872. * 

Alexander his son died January 9th 1873 of Consumption * 

Sylvester his son died March 26th 1872 of Consumption * 

Marena his wife died August 2d 1873 of Consumption * 


Widow 





Jany 1. 1873 

Avdokia Schep-e-teen ah 

38 yrs 




Taran taie 

her son 

17 “ 




Ool arie 

“ “ 

10 “ 




Daro fayie 

" " 

1 “ 




Hay ownie 

daughter 

13 “ 



Widow 





Jany 1. 1873 

Avdokia Say rebray nee kofa 

49 yrs 





Temofaie 

her son 

6 “ 




Paraskeevie 

" daughter 

14 “ 




Akeleenie 

“ “ 

16 “ 




Olga 

“ « 

9 “ 


July 8th 

Domeneka her 
sister arrived 
here from St. 
George Id * 



32 “* 



Widow 





Jany 1. 1873 

Maria Paran cheena 

45 yrs 




Glee keeria 

her niece 

13 “ 



Widow 





Jany 1. 1873 

Maria Say dova 

41 yrs 




Ahcakie 

her son 

18 “ 




Anna 

“ daughter 

11 “ 




Nah-daiz-dah 

« “ 

9 “ 




Anna 

“ “ 

6 “ 




Aexandra 

“ “ 

2 “ 



Widow 





Jany 1. 1873 

Anna Taar-an-tay-vah 

52 yrs 




Anna 

her daughter 

21 “ 



Widow 

Pal ah gay Koz lowva 

43 yrs 


Jany 1. 1873 

Fayodor 

her son 

19 “ 



Widow 





Jany 1. 1873 

Fay okteest Koz lowva 

21 yrs 



Widow 






93 









































































Jany 1. 1873 

Ool eeania (Cooks Grass Widow) 





Anna 

her daughter 





Vayree 

“ 




John Frates, a Native of Guam (Creole Spanish) the husband of the above, landed here in the employ of Williams & 
Havens of New London, CT a cook in March 1869 and subsequently married Poleana Stepetena a native in 
October 1870. And left the Island Oct. 1872, for San Francisco on account of ill health. * 


April 19th 

Varaye died of Chronic Cough - age 7 month * 

May 28th 

Jon Frates returned to the island as a labourer in [employ] of the A.C.Co. * 


Widow 





Jany 1. 1873 

Agripeenie Gal ah nee nah 

35 yrs 




Evan 

her son 

9 “ 



Orphan 





Jany 1. 1873 

Yeamaylian Soot yah gen 

17 yrs 



Notes 

* Census Takers—Charles Bryant, Agent; Henry W. Elliott, Asst. Agent, 
a This title heads the 1873 census written in Russian, on pages 5-13, which is not included here, 
b This heading on page 15 begins the English section, in which census information for the three years 1873, 1874, and 
1875 is given for each family in turn. These censuses are here divided up by years, with the information for each year 
found in the census for that year. 

A note at the beginning of the 1873 census in English states, “The names are written so as to give the sound as they are 
pronounced in Russian.” This included in various places breaking the names into syllables and adding underlining to 
indicate spoken stress. Those indications are duplicated here. 

Summary January 1, 1873 [footnote 1] St. Pauls Island, A.S. 

There are, 

Two hundred and eighteen (218) Inhabitants, 

Living in, 

Fifty-eight (58) families 

Of these 105 are Males 113 females, under five years 21. between five and fifteen 46. 

One (1) is a Priest 
Three (3) are Chiefs 

Sixty five (65) able bodied men above 17 years of age. 

The oldest person is a female aged 58 years. 

Besides the foregoing, there are now temporarily absent from the Island and 
properly belonging to its population the following list of persons who left at 
the close of the sealing season to return in spring 

Bendicte Bolacksin age 21 years shipped on Schooner H. H. Hulthanson July 27 187[ ] 

Devmai[n]ia Zacharoff wife and two small children, by Steamer Alexander to [not copied] 

On Barque Cyane Sept. 2d 1872 for Onalaska 

Evlampia Bozzekoff and wife Anna and daughter Maria 3 years old 

Alexander Pankoff stepson Perfere Sootagin aged 12 years and adopted 

child Pallascobia Belkof 4 years old 

Jacob Kochootin 21 years 

Nickoli Krukoff to go to San Francisco. 

On Steamer Alexander Sept. 9th for Onalaska 

Karp Bootrin aged 20 and his Mother [T]orhele Bootrin a widow aged 55 
Natalia Makoolava aged forty or there abouts. 

James Bootain aged 15 years to go to school at San Francisco. 

Arrived at the Island per Steamer Alexander May 28th 1873 


Employees of the Company 


H.H. MacIntyre 

Gen Agent 


Daniel Webster 

Head Sealer 

Wife and Son 10 years old 


Carpenter 



“ 


John Frates 

Labourer 



Mrs C P Fish wife of C P Fish of the Signal Service, U.S. Army 


Natives returned 


94 






































Bendicte Bolacksin 2d 

Devmania Zackarroff 

Jacob Koochootin 

Nicholi KrukofF 

Carp Bootrin 

Alexander Pankoff and adopted daughter Pallaskobia 

Leaving the island June 1st per Steamer Alexander 

Paul Shisnekoff and son Meesha 12 years old for Onalaska 

Olga wife of Herek Artomonoff and daughter Uxenia and step daughter 

Vassalissee, on a visit to St. George 

Avdota Meseechkin and step daughter Anoorka to St. George as servants for Asst Treas Agent Elliott 

Arrived per Alexander July 8th 1873 from Onalaska 

Lok[e]le Bootrin 

Epistemia wife of Jacob Kochootin 

Pallascobia “ “ Karp Bootrin 

Maria Lehanoff son Stepan 3 years old. Fayeskla her sister natives of Onalaska sent for by A.C.Co. Agent. 

Returned from St. George Eya daughter of Alexander Oostagoff also Dominika and infant Ni[c]holi from S George 

List of Children Born on the Island of St Pauls from January 1st 1872 to Jan 1st 1873 

January 17 th 

“Opolenasia,” Daughter of Te[t]off Feelat. Creole 

January 28th 

“Simeon” Son of Peskopia M[esceekk]in. Creole 

February 1st 

“Eveganjgia], do. of Plot[vo]n Te[rr]akanoff. Aleut 

April 30th 

“Maria” daughter of Evlampia Viatkin. Aleut 

June 24th 

"Okeleena” do. of Yesmily F[ ]shin. Creole 

September 17th 

“Aione,” Son of Yakova Mandrigeen. Aleut 

Sept. 27th 

“Varya” Daughter of John Frates. Spanis Creole 

October 14th 

“Paraske[vi]a” d of Antone Sootagin. Aleut 

[ ] 25th 

“G[re]vaise” son of Maskeela Volkoff. Creole 

December [5]th 

“Parraskeevia” Daughter of Gaorgia Artoskoff. Aleut 




Total born 10 



1873 

April 12th 

A daughter to Pe[s]kopia Meseekin 

April 16 

Evan, son to Evon [Poroncheem] widow 

Decemb. 8 

Catharina daughter of Kerik Booterin. Creole 

Decemb. 23 

Anna daughter to Evan Akovorskoi 




Born 4 



List of Deaths on St. Pauls Island from January 1st 1872 to January 1st, 1873 

January 7th 

Ripsemia Plotnakov. Widow 

38 yrs 



January 16th 

“Avdotia,” daughter of Pologay 

Kozlova, Widow 

16 yrs 



January 27th 

“Av[ ]” son of Paul Su[ss]off Widow 

6 yrs 



February 14th 

“Simeon” son of Peskopia Meseech¬ 
kin 




March 12th 

“Michael” son of Antone Sootagin 

3 yrs 



April 19 

"Evgania” son of Platoon Te[rr] 
akanoff 

2 mos 




95 




































































May 27 th 

“Maria” daughter of [Keer] Sedick 

2 mos 



August 1st 

“Agapia” son of Timofay Glotoff 

1 mo 



Nov. 5th 

“Aoun” son of Yakoff Mandrigin 

1 mo 



Nov. 27th 

“Apalenia” Daughter Tetoff Feelat 

10 [mos] 



December 31st 

Avan Kozloff 

20 yrs 




Total died 11 



1873 

January 9 

Alexander, son of Vicele Sedoole, 
agent 

7 yrs 



March 26 

Sylvester, son of Vicele Sedoole, agent 

5 yrs 



April 10 

Nek[on], adopted boy of [Tackar] 
Soydeek 

19 yrs 



Feb 20 

Serge son of Stepan Baloglozoff 

12 yrs 



April 14 

Evan Para[ ]ken 

43 yrs 



April 19 

Varaya, Daughter of Jenk and Ooliana 
F[ra]tes 

age 7 mos 



April 22 

Evan son of Even [Ponarkeer] 

age 16 days 



April 28 

Payten son of [Yefeem] Kochuotin 

age 6 yrs 



June 22 

Marfee daughter of Evan Avkanska 

1 yr + 7 mos 



June 23 

Kerk[ ]eena daugh Osep Buzzekoff 

4 !4 yrs 



June 28 

Akelene Terrakanoff 

aged 58 yrs 



August 2nd 

Marena Sedoole 

aged 28 yrs 



August 13 

Michey son of Ben Balaksin 

3 yrs 



Novb. 9 

Paraskovie daughter of G. Arkashef 

1 yr 





died 14 



Notes: Census written by: Artistic handwriting, Henry W. Elliott. Hard to read writting, Charles Bryant. 

1 Beginning with “The oldest person,” the rest of the census appears to be in one or more different hands. 


96 




































1874 St. Paul Island Census Report 31 




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31 1874 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 4 and 14-77; Pribilof Islands Logbooks, 1870-1961; Bureau of Commercial 
Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; NAR A 
Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


97 













List showing the number, age, and family disposition of the inhabitants of St. Pauls Island, Bering Sea, Alaska [footnote a] 

January ist, 1874 [footnote b] 


Anton Meelovidoff 


19 yrs 


Alxandra 

his mother 

39 “ 


Marcia 

sister 

9 “ 


Simeon 

“ brother 

7 “ 


Solomaya 

(adopted) 

17 “ 


Avdokia 

(orphan) 

13 “ 


Phillip Volkoff 


53 yrs 


Ellen 

his daughter 

19 “ 


Matroona 

" 

15 “ 


Markeel Vollkoff 


30 yrs 


Alexandra 

his wife 

20 “ 


Gervaise 

son 

1 yr 2 m 





January 17th 

Gervais died of injuries received from 
scalding 

1 yr 2 m 



Keezar Shabylin 


39 yrs 


Agrepeene 

his wife 

33 " 


Neekon 

his son 

8 “ 


Stepan Krukoff 


29 yrs 


Natalia 

his wife 

21 “ 


Kerick Bootorin (1th Chief) 


44 yrs 


Seegleetekia 

his wife 

37 “ 


Gaorgee ** 

son 

21 “ 


Solomaya 

daughter 

19 “ 


Kerick 

son 

7 “ 


Ooleeta 

daughter 

3 “ 


Damean 

son 

2 “ 


Katarena 

daughter 

(recently born) 

Gaorgee Booterin returned, married to Puraskovie Reppin from Ounalaska. 


Transferred to page 16. ** 




Prokopee Meseekin 


44 yrs 


Evduksia 

his wife 

31 “ 


Maria 

his daughter 

10 mo 


Evdokia Meseekin (Widow) 


56 yrs 


Anna 

her daughter 

13 “ 


Ermolie Cooshin 


50 yrs 


Feakla 

his wife 

24 " 


Feakla 

daughter 

16 “ 


Ouleana 

“ 

4 “ 


Akalena 

“ 

1 yr 6 mo 

Febr 26 

The family of L. Bieloglazoff adopted Akalena — Page 25. ** 

May 28 

Gavriela Kochargin married Fekla — entered Page 28. ** 


98 























































May 26 

Aggaie Kooshin returned & married 


19 yrs 


Maria Oustigoff his wife from St. George 




Feelat Teetoff 


38 yrs 


Ereene 

his wife 

35 “ 


Payter 

his son 

11 “ 


Jonah 

« “ 

4 " 

Febr 7 

The wife of Feelat Teetof gave birth to a son 
named “Evan.” 

recently born 


Evan the above died Nov 25th very suddenly 11 mos 


Stepan Bayloglazoff 


35 yrs 


Ellena 

his wife 

39 “ 


Anna 

daughter 

7 “ 


Paraskeevie 

(adopted girl) 

19 " 

Febr 26 

Akalena Kooshin 

adopted daughter 

2 “ 


Peter Krukoff 


22 yrs 


Agripeenie 

his wife 

22 " 


Paul Habaroff 


21 yrs 


Natalia 

his mother 

47 “ 

May 29 

Married Paul Habaroff to Malania 

Artamonoff 


21 “ 


Gavreela Kochargin 


39 yrs 


Lookelian 

his stepson 

14 “ 

May 28th 

Gavreela Kochargin married Fekla Kooshin 


16 " 


Kerick Artamonoff 


48 yrs 


Olga 

his wife 

27 " 


Gaerman 

son 

24 “ 


Malania 

daughter 

21 " 


Kahseenia 

" 

6 “ 

May 26 

returned from St. George Vaselesee his 
daughter 


15 “ 

May 29 

Married Malania his daughter to Paul Habaroff. ent page 27 ** 


Demeetree Veeatkin 


52 yrs 


Karp Bootvrin 


21 yrs 


Paraskeevie 

his wife 

19 “ 


Lokelia 

“ mother 

35 “ 


Evlampia Veeyatkin 


24 yrs 


Heyonia 

his wife 

32 “ 


Maria 

“ daughter 

1 “8m 


Fayokteesta 

“ step-daughter 

8 " 

Maria stepdaughter died Saturday Nov. 7th 1874, aged 2 yrs 


Zahar Saydeek 


57 yrs 


Oostenie 

his wife 

53 “ 


Vaseelee 

“ son 

21 " 


Mavrie 

“ daughter 

17 “ 


Avdokia 

(adopted girl) 

9 “ 


99 







































































June 25th 

Avdotia died of meningitis at the age of 9 years & 6 months 


Stepan Skvortsoff 


25 yrs 

Transferred to Page 32 ** 


Feeleep Saydeek 


23 yrs 


Christeena 

his wife 

19 " 

April 29 Born- 

Evan 

a son 



Gayorgie Arkashaff 


51 yrs 


Alexandra 

his wife 

39 “ 


Kerick 

his son 

17 “ 


Arsaynie 

“ u 

8 “ 


Tatteeanna 

“ daughter 

3 “ 


Marteen 

stepson 

20 “ 


Stepan 

» 

17 “ 


Ne[e]kolie 

.. 

11 “ 


Sophia, daughter born Sept. 30th 


Banadeect Balakshin 1th 

24 yrs 


Matronie 

his wife 

25 “ 


Benadict 2d 

nephew 

22 “ 

May 11. Born 

Agaphia 

a daughter 



Lookah Mandreegen 


53 yrs 


Ereenie 

his wife 

54 “ 


Michael Bahoff 


45 yrs 


Malania 

his wife 

30 “ 


Agnes 

daughter 

3 “ 


Daniel 

nephew 

16 “ 

May 31 

Malania the wife of Bahoff died of consumption 


Evan Emanoff 


44 yrs 


Anna 

his wife 

43 “ 


Gayorgee 

son 

7 “ 


Makseem 

stepson 

17 “ 


Luboff 

stepdaughter 

16 “ 


Maria 

nice [sic] 

16 “ 

May 28 

Luboff married Paymen Kooznezoff -- entered page 42 ** 

May 28 

died Maria the nice [sic] (of consumption) 




Evan Kochootin 


25 yrs 


Ooleana 

his wife 

27 “ 


Avdokia 

(adopted girl) 

15 “ 


Jacob Kochootin 


22 yrs 


Epestimia 

his wife 

19 “ 


Faykla 

her sister 

13 " 


Alexander Pankoff 


27 yrs 


Perfere Sootyagin 

nephew 

13 “ 


Paraskevie 

adopted 



Themofey Evanoff 


35 yrs 


100 




































































Fayvronia 

his daughter 

12 “ 


Paymen Kooznetsoff 


22 yrs 

May 28 

Luboff Emanoff married 


16 “ 


Arak lee Mandregen 


43 yrs 


Oostenee 

his wife 

23 “ 


Neon 

son 

16 “ 


Oseep Bayzehzekoff 


37 yrs 


Alexandra 

his wife 

38 “ 


Paul 

stepson 

9 “ 


Oxenia 

stepdaughter 

19 “ 


Avdokia 

“ 

15 “ 

April 17 

Alexandra his wife died (of internal decease) at the age of 38 yrs 

28-May 

Oxenia the stepdaughter married to Dom [or Dorn] Merculief from St. George 


Marka Kochootin 


43 yrs 


Dahria 

his wife 

31 “ 


Evan 

son 

3 “ 


Zenobia 

daughter 

6 “ 


Helena daughter born June 2d 1874 


Yahkoff Sootyahgen 


23 yrs 


Eroeeda 

his wife 

20 “ 


Temofey Glotoff 


47 yrs 


Maria 

his wife 

46 “ 


Evan 

son 

6 “ 


Avfeemia 

daughter 

11 “ 


Neekeeta Yetchmainoff 


52 yrs 


Evan 

his son 

22 “ 


Christeena 

daughter 

18 “ 


Domeneeka 

“ 

13 “ 


Taheesia 

“ 

7 “ 

May 28 

Christeena married Deonese Laydeck - entered page 62 ** 

August 6th 

Evan went to Onalaska to obtain a wife and return in spring 


Geormaine Zaharoff 


35 yrs 


Kereyaka 

his wife 

27 “ 


Maria 

“ daughter 

5 “ 


Fayvronia 

“ 

3 “ 


Michael Kozeeroff 


28 yrs 


Alexandra 

his wife 

22 “ 


Stepan 

his brother 

22 “ 


Paul 

“ 

21 “ 


Evan Hapoff 


47 yrs 


Evan 

his son 

13 “ 


Anna 

stepdaughter 

32 “ 


Keer Saydeek 


32 yrs 


Helena 

his wife 

23 " 


101 
















































































Yakoff Mandregin 


42 yrs 


Afanasia 

his wife 

29 “ 


Lookelian [footnote c] 

" son died July 9th 1973 
(error) 

9 " 


Maria 

" daughter 

7 “ 

April 29 

Maria died of consumption 


Yeafeem Kochootin 


31 yrs 


Pahlagia 

his wife 

24 “ 


Gayorgie 

brother 

26 “ 


Alexis Naydorezoff 


54 yrs 


Akeleenie 

his wife 

28 “ 


Agrepeenie 

daughter 

5 “ 


Platone Tarakanoff 


32 yrs 


Marfee 

his wife 

25 “ 


Kerick Tarakanoff 


21 yrs 


Agripeenie 

his wife 

20 " 


Anton Sootyahgen 


39 yrs 


Ooleana 

his wife 

38 “ 


Metrofan 

son 

13 “ 


Paraskeevie 

“ daughter 

1 "2 mo 


Paul Soovoroff 


28 yrs 


Vassa 

his wife 

22 " 


Akeleenie 

“ mother 

49 “ 


Oseep Pahomoff 


28 yrs 


Varvarie 

his wife 

24 “ 


Alexander Oostigoff 


41 yrs 


Stafaneda 

his wife 

36 “ 



daughter 

16 “ 


Peter 

“ son 

10 " 


Faydosee Saydeek 


26 yrs 


Anneesia 

his wife 

29 " 


Zahar 

son 

2 “ 


Anna 

daughter 

5 “ 

May 28 

Deonesee 

brother married to 

23 “ 


Krestena Ytchmainoff 


18 “ 


Evan Mandregen 


38 yrs 


Tateanna 

his wife 

37 “ 


Vaseelee 

son 

5 “ 


Marfee 

daughter 

7 “ 


Peter Peshankoff 


32 yrs 


Matronie 

his wife 

35 “ 


Nikolay 

(adopted son) 

1 yr 6 mo 


Evan Akoonsky 


39 yrs 


Matronie 

his wife 

30 “ 


102 


























































Anna 

daughter 

(recently born) 


Meeron Nacak 


43 yrs 


Paraskeevie 

his wife 

47 " 


Zahar 

step-son 

19 “ 


Agapia 

adopted son 

7 “ 


Paraskeevie 

girl 

9 “ 


Vaseelee Seedoolya 

(widower) 

41 yrs 

Sailed as a passenger on Steamer Alexander August 6th to go to Onalaska 
obtain [sic] a wife and return in spring. 

Vaseele Sedooly, returned April 29th 1875, having married Elsepeth S[ea]rooka a widow 
with two children by former husband, Maria Lekasoff aged about 10 years and John Serooka, 
aged 5 years. 

Widow— 

Avdokia Schepeteenah 


39 yrs 


Tarantie 

her son 

18 “ 


Darofey 

“ “ 

2 " 


Oolarie 

» » 

11 “ 


Hayownie 

daughter 

14 “ 

Widow— 

Avdokia Srebrayneekova 


50 yrs 


Temofey 

her son 

7 “ 


Paraskeevie 

daughter 

15 “ 


Akeleenie 

“ « 

17 “ 


Olga 

" " 

10 “ 


Domeneka 

sister 

32 “ 

April 17 

Born - Maria a daughter to Domeneka 

Widow— 

Maria Paranchena 


46 yrs 


Glekeeria 

her nice [sic] 

14 " 

Widow— 

[illegible] [footnote d] Maria Saydova 

42 yrs 


Ahcakie 

her son 

19 " 


Anna 

“ daughter 

12 “ 


Nadaizdah 

“ 

10 “ 


Anna 

“ 

7 “ 


Aexandra [sic] 

“ “ 

3 “ 

Febr 9 

Alexandra daughter of Maria Saydova died (of Farbesmisentera) 

age 3 yrs 

Widow— 

Anna Tarantayva 


53 yrs 


Anna 

her daughter 

22 “ 

Widow— 

Palagay Kozlova 


44 yrs 


Fayodore 

her son 

20 “ 

Widow— 

Fayokteesta Kozlova 


22 yrs 

Transferred see page 62 ** 


John Frates 

(Spanish Creole) 



Ooleana Schepetina 

his wife 

21 yrs 


Anna 

her daughter 

4 

March 26 

Born - Dahria 

a 


Widow— 

Agripeenie Galaneena 


36 yrs 


Evan 

her son 

10 “ 


103 






















































































Widow— 

Maria Lehanova 

from Ounalaska ’ 

23 yrs 


Stephan 


5 “ 

May 28 

married Maria Lehanova to Evan Filimonoff from St. George 

“ 29 

She left with her boy Stephan to reside at St. George. 

Orphan — 

Yeamaylian Sootyahgen 


18 yrs 

transferred to page 31 ** 

Notes 

**This individual, or a member of this family, was transferred to another page of the original (handwritten) census, 
a This heading is borrowed from the 1873 census written in Russian, on pages 5-13, which is not included here. The 

1874 census did not have its own heading. 

b This date appeared in the left margin next to the name of each head of a household. Census information for the 
three years 1873, 1874, and 1875 is given in English for each family in turn, but this information is here divided up by 
years, with the information for each year found in the census for that year. 

A note at the beginning of the 1873 census in English states, “The names are written so as to give the sound as they are 
pronounced in Russian." In 1873, this included in various places breaking the names into syllables and adding underlin¬ 
ing to indicate spoken stress. Those indications do not appear in succeeding years, and it is unclear to what extent the 
1874 and 1875 census recorders continued the intention of spelling so as to indicate the Russian pronunciation. 

Where families split, as by children leaving to begin new families, the note "transferred to page —” appears below 
the census of the natal family, to indicate that a family member would appear on another page of the census in future 
years. Such notes are here marked with the symbol **. Note that these page numbers do not refer to the current pub- 
liciation. In some cases the name of the family member transferred to another page was also crossed out, and in that 
case that individual’s name is also here marked with **. 

c Lookelian’s name and age were crossed out, and the note "died July 9th (error)” added, 
d This comment added in tiny script may say [Name Day April 13] St. Paul Id.” 

1874. Record of Births on St. Pauls Island A.T. (Agent of the Treasury). 

Febr. 7 

“Evan” a son to Feclat Tetoff 

March 26 

“Dahria" a daughter to John Fratis 

April 17 

“Maria” a daughter to Dominika L. 

April 29 

“Evan” a son to Philip Saydeck 

May 11 

“Agaphia” a daughter to Ben Balakshin 

June 2 

“Helena” a daughter to Marka Kochutin 

July 30 

“Ooleta” a daughter to Yakof Kochutin 

August 3 

“Foka” a son to Marked Volkoff 

August 6 

“Ma[ ]ra” a son to Germ. Zaharoff 

Sept 2 

“Alexander” a son to Mrs. Mel[e]vedoff 

Sept 30 

Sophia, a daughter to [ ] [Azkosh]aw 

Nov 10 

Anestasia, a daughter to Fedosea Sedick 

Nov 13 

Avdotia, a daughter to Goveril I<o[s]k[ ]gan 

Dec 28 

Lookea, a daughter to A[ ] & Maria Kushin 

Births 14 


Males 5 




Females 9 



1874. Record of Deaths on St. Pauls Island A.T. 

Jan 17 

Gervaise son of Marked Volkof 

1 yr 2 m 

Febr 9 

Alexandra daughter of Maria Laydova 

3 yrs 

April 16 

Alxandra wife of Ossep Bayzezekoff 

38 yrs 

April 29 

Maria daughter of Yakof Mandregen 

6 yrs 

May 28 

Maria nice [sic] of Evan Emanoff 

17 yrs 

May 31 

Malania wife of Michael Bahoff 

30 yrs 

June 25 

Avdotia Kochargin adopted by Zahan [S]aydeck 

9 yr 6 m 


104 





















































Aug 12 

Macura Korhanof son of E[ ] Zaher[ ] 

6 days 

Nov 7 

Maria stepdaughter of E. Wiatkin 

2 yrs 

Nov 25 

Evan son of Tetoff Fel[o]t 

11 m 


Deaths 10 




105 
















































































1875 St. Paul Island Census Report 32 


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32 1875 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 1 and 14-77; Pribilof Islands Logbooks, 1870-1961; Bureau of Commercial 
Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; NARA— 
Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


107 





















List showing the number, age, and family disposition of the inhabitants of St. Pauls Island, Bering Sea, Alaska [footnote a] 

January ist 1875 [footnote b] 

Names day 




Dec. 18th 

Antone Melovedoff 


20 yrs 


Alexandra 

his mother 

40 “ 

Feb. 7th 

Marcia 

his sister 

10 “ 

Feb. 15th 

Simeon 

his brother 

8 " 


Alexander born Sept 2nd 

brother * 

4 mo 


Salomea Artomanoff 

(adopted) 

18 yrs 


Avdotia Polnekoff 

orpan [sic] servant 

14 “ 


Kerek Bootrin 


45 yrs 


Seecleta 

his wife 

38 “ 


Salome 

daughter 

20 " 


Kerek 2nd 

son 

8 “ 


Ooleta 


4 “ 


Damian 


3 “ 


Catharine 


1 “ 

May 5th 

Gregore Bootrin 


22 yrs 


Parraskovia 

his wife 

20 “ 


Philip Volkoff 


54 yrs 


Ellen 

his daughter 

20 “ 

April 8th 

Matroona 

“ 

16 “ 


Oolana Kushin 

grand daughter adopted 

5 “ 


Markeel Volkoff 


31 yrs 

May 5th 

Alexandria 

his wife 

21 “ 


Foka 

son born Aug. 3rd 1874 

5 mo [footnote c] 

April 11th 

Keezer Shabalin 


39 yrs 


Agrepena 

his wife 

31 “ 


Nekon 

son 

8 “ 


Stepan Krukoff 


30 yrs 


Natalia 

his wife 

22 “ 


Perkopia Meseekin 


45 yrs 


Evduxe[u/w] 

his wife 

32 “ 

April l[l]th 

Maria 

daughter 

1 yr 10 mo 

March 13th 

Evdotia Meseekin (widow) 


57 yrs 

Feb. 15 

Anna 

step grand daughter 

14 “ 


Ermulie Kushin 


51 yrs 


Feakla 

his wife 

25 “ 

April 8th 

Matrona 

daughter born March 9th 1875 



Aggaie Kooshin 


20 yrs 

Feb. 7th 

Maria 

his wife 

18 “ 


Lokea 

daughter born Dec. 28th 1874 


March 20th 

Feelat Tetoff 


39 yrs 


108 




















































Erenu 

his wife 

36 " 


Peter 

son 

12 “ 


Yonah 

son 

5 “ 


Stepan Bayloglazoff 


36 yrs 


Ellen 

his wife 

40 “ 


Anna 

daughter 

8 “ 


Parraskevia Amchi 

adopted gir[ ] 

20 “ 


Akoleena Kooshin 

adopted child 

3 “ 


Peter Krukoff 


23 yrs 


Agrepena 

his wife 

23 “ 


Nickoli Krukoff 

his brother 

25 “ 


Paul Habaroff 


22 yrs 


Malinia 

his wife 

22 “ 


Natalia 

mother 

48 “ 

A daughter born April 29 1875 and christened Alexandra. The above daughter died April 23d 1876 at 3 P.M. 

April 7th 

Goverilla Kochargin 


40 yrs 


Fayeklu 

his wife 

17 “ 


Lookelian 

son 

15 “ 

March l[3]th 

Avdotia 

daughter born Nov 13th 1876 

1 month 


Kerek Artomanoff 


49 yrs 


Olga 

his wife 

28 " 


Yerman 

son 

25 “ 

April 27th 

Vasselisse 

daughter 

16 “ 

Feb. 5th 

Uxenia 

“ 

8 “ 


Demitry Viatkin 


53 yrs 


Karp Bootrin 


22 yrs 


Parraskeevia 

his wife 

20 " 


Lokelia 

“ mother 

56 “ 

Lokelia died of Bronchial [Phlebitis] Feb. 26. Aged 56 yrs 


Evlampia Viatkin 


25 yrs 

[April] 28th 

Hayonea 

his wife 

33 “ 


Fayektista Soota[g]in 

step daughter 

9 “ 


Yermelian Sootayin 

relative 

19 " 


Zahar Saydeek 


58 yrs 


Oostenia 

his wife 

54 “ 

Feb 11th 

Vicele 

“ son 

22 “ 

[Aug] 15 th 

Mavrie 

“ daughter 

18 “ 


Stepan Squart[z]off 

relative 

26 “ 


Dennis Saydeek 


24 yrs 


Christen 

his wife 

19 “ 


Fhilip Saydeek 


24 yrs 


Christene 

his wife 

20 “ 


Evan 

son born 

8 months 


George Arkashoff 


52 yrs 


109 
































































Alexandria 

his wife 

40 “ 

April 5th 

Kerek 

son 

18 “ 


Arsaynia 

<* 

9 “ 


Tatyannna 

daughter 

4 “ 


Martin Nederazoff 

stepson 

21 “ 


Stepan 

“ 

18 “ 


Nicholi 

» 

13 “ 


Sophia_daughter 


3 months 

March 26th 

Benadict Bolakshin first 


25 yrs 


Matroona 

his wife 

26 “ 


Agaphia 

daughter 

7 months 

March 26th 

Benedict second 

nephew 

23 “ 


Parraskevia Shaf[ie]snakoff 

her niece adopted 

10 “ 

Benedicte Balakshin 2nd Married May 28th Mamie a native of Attu 

Feb 19th 

Looka Mandrigan 


54 yrs 


Erena 

his wife 

55 “ 


Michael Bahoff 


46 yrs 


Agnes 

his daughter 

4 “ 


Daniel Paran[ik]in [or Parawkin] 

nephew 

17 “ 

July 4th Mehile Bahoff married Annastasia a girl sent here by the priest at Onolaska for that purpose; she was a native 
of Attoo. 

Feb. 3d 

Evan Emanoff 


45 yrs 

Feb. 15 th 

Anna 

his wife 

44 “ 

May 5th 

Gayorgee 

son 

8 “ 

Feb. 3rd 

Maxim Krukoff 

step son 

18 “ 


Evan Kochootin 


26 yrs 


Olian 

his wife 

28 “ 


Parraskeevia Bellkoff 

(adopted) 

7 “ 


Jacob Kochootin 


23 yrs 


Epistemia 

his wife 

20 “ 


Ooleta 

daughter 

6 months 


Tayekla Krukoff [ ] 

her sister 

14 yrs 


Alexander Pankoff 


28 yrs 


Perfure [S]ootagin 

stepson 

14 “ 

Feb. 3d 

Tamofay Evanhoff 


36 yrs 


Fayaeronia 

his daughter 

13 “ 


Paymen Kooznitsoff 


23 yrs 


Leboof 

his wife 

17 “ 

March 21st 

Arakla Mandrigan (nameday) 


44 yrs 


Oostenia 

his wife 

24 “ 


Neone 

son 

17 “ 


Joseph Bozzekoff 


38 yrs 


Paul Golken[a] 

his stepson 

10 “ 


Avdokia Golkena 

stepdaughter 

16 “ 


110 




























































Paul Golkena died March 12th 



May 7th 

Marka Kochootin 


44 yrs 


Dahria 

his wife 

32 " 


Evan 

son 

4 " 


Zenobia 

daughter 

7 “ 


Helena 

“ 

7 months 


Yakoff Sootagin 


24 yrs 


Ereeda 

his wife 

21 “ 

March 4th 

Timofay Glotoff (nameday Mar. 4th) 


48 yrs 

April 13 

Maria 

his wife 

47 “ 

April 11th 

Evan 

son 

7 " 


Arfeemia 

daughter 

12 “ 


Tinofay Glotoff died May 18th 




Nekeeta Yetchmaneoff 


53 yrs 


Domanik[u] 

his daughter 

14 “ 


Tayesa 


8 “ 


April 23th Ivan [ ]chmanoff returned 
from Onalaska bringing his 



wife recently married there Alexandra - and her sister Marcia about 14 years of age 


Ivan Itchmaneoff 


23 “ 


Alexandra his wife 




Marcia 




Geovmania Zaharoff 


36 yrs 


Kereyaka 

his wife 

28 “ 


Maria 

daughter 

6 “ 


Tayvronia 

“ 

4 “ 


M[ Jihael Kozeroff 


29 yrs 

May 5th 

Alexandra 

his wife 

23 “ 


Stepan 

his brother 

23 “ 


Paul 

“ 

22 “ 


Evan Heapoff 


48 yrs 


Evan 

his son 

14 “ 

Feb. 15th 

Anna 

step daughter 

33 “ 


Keer Saydeek 


33 yrs 

Feb. 12th 

Helena 

his wife 

24 “ 


[Y/Jjacob Mandrigan 


43 yrs 


Apanasia 

his wife 

30 “ 


Maria 

daughter 

5 yrs 


Eupheme Kochoo'tin 


32 yrs 


Polyagay 

his wife 

25 " 


George 

“ brother 

27 “ 

March 29th 

Alexis Nayderazoff 


55 yrs 


Akelene 

his wife 

29 “ 


Agrepena 

daughter 

6 “ 


Ill 
























































Platone Tarrakanoff 


33 yrs 


Marfee 

his wife 

26 “ 


Kerek Terrukanoff 


22 yrs 


Agrepena 

his wife 

21 “ 

March 13 th 

Antone Soota[g]in 


40 yrs 


Ooliana 

his wife 

39 “ 


Martefun 

son 

14 “ 


Parraskevia 

“ daughter 

2 " 


A daughter born died April 20th 




Paul Soovarroff 


29 yrs 


Vassa 

his wife 

23 “ 


Akalenja] 

" mother 

50 “ 


Oseep Pahomoff 


29 yrs 


Varravara 

his wife 



Alexander Oostigoff 


42 yrs 


Stepeneda 

his wife 

37 “ 


Eya 

daughter 

17 “ 


Peter 

son 

11 “ 


Faydosea Saydeek 


27 yrs 


Annesa 

his wife 

30 “ 


Zohar 

son 

3 “ 

Feb. 15 th 

Anna 

daughter 

6 “ 


Anastasia 

born Nov 10th 1874 

1 month 


Fayektesta Kozlova 

widow 

23 yrs 

July 8th Fauektesta Kozlova went at her own desire to reside at Onalaska. 


Evan Mandrigan 


39 yrs 


Fatemea 

his wife 

38 “ 


Viseele 

son 

6 “ 


Marfee 

daughter 

8 “ 


Peter Peshenkoff 


33 yrs 


Matroona 

his wife 

36 “ 


Nickolay 

adopted 

2 “ 

April [ ] 

Evan Akoonsky 


40 yrs 

April 8th 

Matroona 

his wife 

31 “ 


Anna 

daughter 

1 “ 

July — While on a visit to St. George Anna died of Pneumonia age 1 year. 

25th Gabriel - son of Evan Akoonski came here to reside. 


Maroon Nakok 


44 yrs 


Parraskevia 

his wife 

48 “ 


Zahar [KJookavistakoff 

step son 

20 “ 


Agapia 

adopted 

10 “ 

April 1875 

Veseele Sedoole 


42 yrs 


Elsepeth 

his wife estimated] 

30 “ 


Maria Le[k]anoff 

step daughter 

10 " 


112 

























































John Serooka 

son 

5 “ 


Avdokia Sc[k]epetena, 

Widow 

40 yrs 


Tarranti 

her son 

19 “ 


Dorofea 

“ “ 

3 " 


Oolaria 

» « 

12 “ 

April 28 
nameday 

Ekonee 

daughter 

15 “ 

March 13 
nameday 

Avdokia Sayrib[r]ekova, 

Widow 

51 yrs 


Timofay 

her son 

8 “ 


Ekoleena 

daughter 

16 “ 


Olga 

“ “ 

11 “ 


Dominika 

sister 

33 " 


Maria 

daughter of Dominika 

8 mo 


Maria Parranekina, 

Widow 

47 yrs 


Glekeria Kochootin 

her niece 

15 “ 

April 13 th 
nameday 

Maria Saydovia, 

Widow 

43 yrs 


Akkakie E[g]olkin 

her son 

20 “ 


Anna 

daughter 

13 “ 


Nodaysda 

« “ 

11 “ 

Feb 15th 
nameday 

Anna 2d 

a u 

8 “ 

Feb 15th 
nameday 

Anna Tarrent[u]v[a], 

Widow 

54 yrs 


Anna 

her daughter 

23 “ 


Theodore Kozloff 


21 yrs 


Parraskevia 

his wife 

18 “ 


Polyagf ]yee 

mother 

45 “ 


John Frates 

(Spanish Creole) 



Ooliana 

his wife 

22 yrs 


Anna 

her daughter 

5 “ 


Dahra 

born March 26th 1874 

9 mo 


Agripena Gallanan, [footnote d] 

Widow 

37 yrs 


Evan 

her son 

10 “ 


113 





































Notes 

* See page 262 of Agent Log for more information on family. 

** This individual, or a member of this family, was transferred to another page of the original (handwritten) census, 
a This heading is borrowed from the 1873 census written in Russian, on pages 5-13, which is not included here. The 

1875 census did not have its own heading. 

b This date appeared in the left margin next to the name of most heads of households; others were preceded by the 
statement "Corrected January 1st 1875." Census information for the three years 1873, 1874, and 1875 is given in 

English for each family in turn, but this information is here divided up by years, with the information for each year 
found in the census for that year. 

A note at the beginning of the 1873 census in English states, “The names are written so as to give the sound as they are 
pronounced in Russian." In 1873, this included in various places breaking the names into syllables and adding under¬ 
lining to indicate spoken stress. Those indications do not appear in succeeding years, and it is unclear to what extent 
the 1874 and 1875 census recorders continued the intention of spelling so as to indicate the Russian pronunciation. 

Where families split, as by children leaving to begin new families, the note “transferred to page —” appears below 
the census of the natal family, to indicate that a family member would appear on another page of the census in future 
years. Such notes are here marked with the symbol **. Note that these page numbers do not refer to the current pub- 
liciation. In some cases the name of the family member transferred to another page was also crossed out, and in that 
case that individual’s name is also here marked with **. 
c The note “(9)” was added later. 

d The letters “eena” were written in above the final ‘a’ of the last name. 

Summary for January 1st 1875 

Total of native inhabitants 222, males 103 females 119 

Children under five years 25, “ 8, “ 17 

between five and fifteen years 45, “ 17, “ 28 

No ff [sic] births during the year 14, “ 5, “ 9 

Deaths 10, " 3, “ 7 

These people are divided into sixty two families living in fifty-eight houses forty four of which are of wood and four¬ 
teen turf [barrabicas]. 

The remaining people are Treasury Agents and employees of the A.C.Co. 

Charles Bryant 

U.S. Treasury Agent in charge of the island 

Hannah 

his wife 

Juniotta B. Pierce 

niece 

Benjamin G. MacIntyre 

Acting Agent in charge A.C.Cos. affairs 

Daniel Webster 

Sealer A.C.Co. 

Ma[n]son 

Architect A.C.Co. 

Seth Washburn 

assistant store keeper A.C.Co. 

Fredrick Fouche 

steward A.C.Co. 

John Frates 

Labourer A.C.Co. 

C.P. Fish 

Meteorologist 

Mrs Chas. P. Fish 

his wife acting school teacher 

Record of Births on St. Pauls Island for the year 1875 

Jan 9th 

A daughter to Gregore and Pallescobia Bootrin 

March 4th 

A daughter to Yermeli Kushin 

April 20th 

A daughter to Antone & Ooliona S[v]otogin 

April 29th 

A daughter to Paul & Malina H[a]leroff Christened Alexandra 

Aug. 15 th 

A daughter to E[ ] & Vassa [Po]kinofFchristened Salomaea 

Aug. 27th 

A son to Dosefoy & Alexandria Merculief christened Alexander 

Sept. 1st 

T[ ] wife of V[a]ele [Tei]lovla a daughter christened 

Sept. 16 

the wife of Tetof Feloskt a son christened Ivan 

Oct. 23 

the wife of Ivan [zotikmoneoff] a daughter christened Marfa 


a son to P[og]men Kooznitzoff christened Ivan 




114 


































Record of Deaths on St Pauls Island for the year 1875 

Jan 12th 

Anastacia, daughter of G[r]egore and 
Pallskobia Bootrin 

3 days 


Feb 26th 

Lokela Bootrin 


56 yrs 

March 12th 

Paul Golkejna] stepson to Joseph 
Bossekoff 

10 yrs 


April 20th 

a daughter died at birth 



May 18 th 

Timothy Glotoff 


aged 48 

June 24th 

Kerek 2nd son of Kerek & Secletea 
Bootrin 



July 

Anno while on a visit to St George 
died of pneumonia 

aged 8 yrs 


Oct 

A[rene] wife of Fooka Mindrigan 

aged 55 yrs 


Sept 27 

infant son of Felakt Tetoff 



Nov 17 

Maria Par[r]anekin widow 


48 yrs 

Dec 12 

Nikole Nederazoffe 


12 yrs 

Dec 31st 

Parroskene Amski 


19 yrs 


Marfa daughter of Ivan zotk[ Jneoff 




115 












































1877 St. George Island Census Report 33 


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33 1877 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 284-292; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


117 



















































































































Census July isth 1877, St. George Island, Alaska 


No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

1 

Gal [in] in, Borese 

1 

48 

1829 



2 

“ Esene - wife 


46 

1831 



3 

Goveril - son 


17 

1860 



4 

“ Pasafalia 


7 

1870 



5 

Kolochief, Cornelie 

2 

18 

1859 



6 

Kathrine - wife 


20 

1857 



7 

Koloculoff, Evan 

3 

29 

1848 



8 

Nestasia - wife 


42 

1835 



9 

Nicholi - son 


16 

1861 


Died July 12th 1878. Ochalsk, 
Bell’s first wife [footnote a] 

10 

Merculioff, Kipsean 

4 

50 

1827 



11 

Oulina - wife 


26 

1851 



12 

Esia - son 


16 

1861 



13 

Merculioff, S[ov]estian 

5 

43 

1834 



14 

Wasalesia - wife 


26 

1851 



15 

Avd[i]tia - daugh. 


5 

1872 



16 

Esia - son 


6 

1871 



17 

E[v]an 


1 

1876 



18 

Merculioff, Loverenty 

6 

22 

1852 



19 

Ferona - wife 


24 

1853 



20 

Eyorn - son 


6 

1871 



21 

Stephenda - daugh. 


1 

1876 



22 

Nederezoff, Arkenty 

7 

27 

1850 



23 

Efgamia - wife 


23 

1854 



24 

Martina - daugh. 


4 

1873 



25 

Oustigoff, Nicholi 

8 

62 

1815 



26 

Theodosia - wife 


60 

1817 



27 

Pariscovia - daugh. 


14 

1868 



28 

Alexandora - g. daugh. 


9 

1868 



29 

Oustigoff, Zakar 

9 

35 

1842 



30 

Anna - wife 


43 

1834 



31 

Simeon - son 


13 

1864 



32 

Dora - daugh. 


5 

1870 


Died Nov. 8th 1877 

33 

Agraphema “ 


4 

1873 



34 

Vopoff, Martin 

10 

28 

1854 



35 

Oulin - wife 


26 

1851 



36 

Avdotia - daugh. 


4 

1873 



37 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

11 

33 

1844 



38 

Andronic - son 


12 

1865 



39 

George “ 


5 

1872 



40 

Efama - daugh. 


3 

1874 




118 






















































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

41 

Philimonoff, Evan 

12 

39 

1838 



42 

Maria - wife 


28 

1849 



43 

Alexand[e]ra - daugh. 


6 

1871 



44 

Stephen - step-son 


7 

1870 



45 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

13 

33 

1844 



46 

“ Matrona - wife 


38 

1838 



47 

Paul - son 



1877 



48 

Rezanzoff, Andronic 

14 

38 

1840 



49 

Theodosia - wife 


46 

1831 



50 

Lazar - son 


12 

1865 



51 

Theodosia - daugh. 


6 

1871 



52 

“ Agraphema - adpt. dau. 


11 

1870 



53 

“ Inokenty - son 


In¬ 

fant 

1877 



54 

Shane, Foka 

15 

39 

1888 



55 

“ Pariscovia - daugh. 


16 

1861 



56 

Ulata 


11 

1866 



57 

Ve[r]la 


7 

1870 



58 

Sweetzoff, Oustin 

16 

28 

1849 



59 

“ Oxania - wife 


26 

1851 



60 

“ Agraphema - dau. 


In¬ 

fant 

1877 



61 

Vickoloff, Nicho[mri] 

17 

52 

1825 



62 

“ Y[o]r[e]me - son 


18 

1854 



63 

Vickoloff, Plat [rue] 

18 

28 

1849 



64 

“ Kickolea - wife 


26 

1851 



65 

“ Agrapheme - dau. 


2 

1875 



66 

Vickoloff, Samuel 

19 

24 

1853 



67 

“ Nastawa - wife 


18 

1859 



68 

“ Esena - dau. 


1 

1876 




Widows and Orphans 

69 

Gleboff, Feoona 

20 

46 

1831 


Removed to St. Paul Island 

July 29th, 1877 

70 

“ Marsia - daugh 


16 

1861 


a n a 

71 

“ Wasilesia - daugh 


10 

1867 


ii ti « 

72 

“ Yul[u]a - daugh 


6 

1871 


it ii « 

73 

“ And[x]a - son 


14 

1863 


U II « 

74 

Galinin, Wasiliora 

21 

34 

1843 




“ Andrap[a]te - son 


15 

1862 



75 

Kolochief, Agapia 

22 

61 




76 

Molevansky, Maria 

23 

44 

1833 



77 

“ Ripsimia - daugh. 


19 

1858 



78 

“ Wasilisia 


3 

1874 




119 


































































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

79 

“ Nicholi son 


13 

1864 



80 

“ Lodema 


7 

1870 



81 

“ Jacob nephew 


14 

1863 



82 

“ Wassili 


13 

1864 



83 

Merculioff, Olimpia 

24 

48 

1829 



84 

Natalia - daug. 


17 

1860 



85 

Nederezoff, Katherine 

25 


1818 



86 

Rezanzoff, Natalia 

26 

42 

1835 



87 

Olga - daugh. 


16 

1861 



88 

Sarapheme 


14 

1863 



89 

Rezanzoff, Anna 

27 

46 

1831 



90 

Popoff, Anna 

28 

49 



Removed to St. Paul Island 
August 1878 

91 

Avdotia - daugh. 


21 



“ 

92 

Matfay - son 


19 



« 

93 

Shane, Risia 

29 

28 

1849 



94 

Ulatia - daugh 


9 

1868 



95 

Sweetzoff, Pariscovia 

30 

62 

1815 



96 

Polexa[ni]a - daugh 


18 

1859 



97 

Joseph - g. son 


6 

1871 



98 

Frevona - g. daugh. 


In¬ 

fant 

1877 



Notes 

a The date of death was originally written as July 28,1878, in the same hand as the census, and later changed. 

The comment “Ocholsk, Bell’s first wife” is in another hand. 

Recapitulation 


Adults 

Males 

19 





“ 

Females 

27 





Children from 5 to 17 years 

Males 

19 





“ 

Females 

17 





Children under 5 years 

Males 

4 





“ 

Females 

12 





Total 


98 





Males 42 







Females 56 







Number of Families 


27 





Widows 


9 





Orphans 


18 





Number of Births 


8 





Deaths 


11 









120 































































Birth Record for 1877, St. George 


Name 

Parent 

Date 


1 

Stephenda daughter of 

Loverenty 

Merculioff 

Nov. 18th 1876 


2 

Esena 

Sam [u] el 
Vickoloff 

Dec. 13th 1876 


3 

Simion son of 

Cornelie 

Kolochief 

Feb. 15th 1877 


4 

Inokenty 

Andronic 

Rezanzoff 

March 6th “ 


5 

Laresea daughter of 

Martin Popoff 

March 26th 


6 

Ferona 

Polexana 

Swetzoff 

June 25th “ 


7 

Paul son of 

Peter Rezanzoff 

July 9th “ 


8 

Agraphema daughter of 

Eustin Swetzoff 

July 9 th 


Mortality Record for 1877, St. George 

Age 

Name 

Disease 

Date 


3 

Inokenty Rezanzoff, son 
Andronic 

Inflamation 

Bowels 

Augt. 24th, 1876 



Alexandra Philimonoff, wife 
of Eoff 

Consumption 

Sept. 24th 


26 

Evan Shane 

Consumption 
& Scrofula 

Nov. 4th 


% 

Andrapate Shane, son of Evan 

Congestion 
of Lungs 

Nov. 4th 


35 

Peter Gleboff 

Peritonitis 

Dec. 14th 


2 

L[u]resa Popoff dau. of Martin 

Suffocation 

Dec. 25 “ 


61 

Egore Kolerchief 

Old Age 

Feb. 14th 1877 


61 

Agapia Kolerchief, wife of 

Egore 

a a 

Feb. 15 th “ 



Simeon Kolerchieoff, son of 
Cornelie 


Feb. 15th 


37 

Alexa Galinin 

Scrofula 

May 14th 


!4 

Laresa Popoff dau. of Martin 

Scrofula 

June 25th 



121 





























































1878 St. George Island Census Report 34 



34 1878 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 294-302; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


123 






































































































Census July 15TH 1878, St. George Island, Alaska 


No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

1 

Galinin, Bores 

1 

49 

1829 



2 

Esena - wife 


47 

1831 



3 

“ Goveril - son 


18 

1860 



4 

Parafalia 


8 

1870 



5 

Kolechioff, Cornelie 

2 

19 

1859 


Removed to St. Paul 

Island August 10” 1878 

6 

Kathrina wife 


21 

1857 


« u a u 

7 

Kulicoloff, Evan 

3 

30 

1848 



8 

Nestasia - wife 


43 

1835 


Died January 3” 1879 
of consumption 

9 

Mercul[i]ff, Kepnan 

4 

51 

1827 



10 

Oulina - wife 


27 

1851 



11 

Esia - son 


17 

1861 



12 

Merculioff, Savestian 

5 

44 

1834 



13 

Wasilisia wife 


27 

1851 



14 

Avdotia - daugh. 


6 

1872 



15 

Esia - son 


7 

1871 



16 

Evan “ 


2 

1876 



17 

Alexandera - daugh. 



1878 



18 

Merculioff, Loverenty 

6 

23 

1855 



19 

Fevona - wife 


25 

1853 



20 

Egore - son 


- 

1878 


Died June 9” 1879 
of acute bronchitis 

21 

Stephenda - daugh. 


2 

1876 



22 

Egore - stepson 


7 

1871 



23 

Nederezoff, Arkenty 

7 

28 

1850 



24 

Efgamia - wife 


24 

1854 



25 

Martina - daugh. 


5 

1873 



26 

Nicholi - son 


1 

1877 



27 

Oustigoff, Nicholi 

8 

63 

1815 



28 

Theod[i]sia - wife 


61 

1817 



29 

Parisc[o]via - daugh. 


15 

1863 



30 

Alexandera - g. daugh. 


10 

1868 



30 

Oustigoff, Zakar 

9 

36 

1842 



32 

Anna - wife 


44 

1834 


Died August 21” 1878 
of eating pois[o]n fish 

33 

Simeon - son 


14 

1864 



34 

Agraphema - daugh. 


5 

1873 



35 

Popoff, Martin 

10 

24 

1854 



36 

Oulina - wife 


27 

1851 



37 

Avdotia - daugh. 


5 

1873 



38 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

11 

34 

1844 




124 


























































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

39 

Andronick - son 


13 

1865 



40 

George 


6 

1872 



41 

Effenia - daugh. 


4 

1874 



42 

Philimonoff, Evan 

12 

40 

1838 



43 

Maria - wife 


29 

1849 



44 

Oxania - daugh. 


7 

1871 



45 

Stephen - step-son 


8 

1870 



46 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

13 

34 

1844 



47 

Matrona - wife 


39 

1888 [sic] 



48 

Paul - son 


1 

1877 



49 

Rezanzoff, Andronick 

14 

38 

1840 



50 

Theodosia - wife 


47 

1831 



51 

Lazar - son 


13 

1865 



52 

Theodisia -daugh. 


7 

1871 



53 

Inokenty - son 


1 

1877 



54 

Agraphema - adpt. daugh. 


8 

1870 



55 

Shane, Fok[a] 

15 

40 

1838 

Ounalaska 


56 

Kathrine - wife 


18 

1860 

“ 


57 

Pariscovia - daugh. 


17 

1861 



58 

Ulata 


12 

1866 



59 

Fevola 


8 

1870 



60 

S[wie]tzoff, Eustin 

16 

29 

1849 



61 

Oxania - wife 


27 

1855 



62 

Agraphema - daugh. 


1 

1877 


Died January 20” 1879 
of scrofula 

63 

Vickoloff, Niconer 

17 

53 

1825 



64 

Y[armeny] - son 


19 

1859 


Died March 18" 1879 
of consumption 

65 

Vickoloff, Platone 

18 

29 

1849 



66 

Kickolea - wife 


27 

1851 



67 

Agraphema - daugh. 


3 

1875 



68 

Vickoloff, Samuel 

19 

25 

1853 



69 

N[ac]tasia - wife 


19 

1859 



70 

Esena - dau. 


2 

1876 




Widows and Orphans 

71 

Galanin, Wasilisia 

20 

35 

1843 



72 

Andrapate - step-son 


16 

1862 



73 

Malovansky, Maria 

21 

45 

1833 



74 

Ripsimia - daugh. 


20 

1858 



75 

Wasilesia 


4 

1874 



76 

Nickoli - son 


14 

1864 



77 

Lodema 


8 

1870 



78 

Jacob - nephew 


15 

1863 




125 

































































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

79 

Wasile 


14 

1864 



80 

Merculioff, Olimphia 

22 

49 

1829 



81 

Natallia - daugh. 


18 

1860 



82 

Nederezoff, Kathrine 

23 

60 

1818 



83 

Popoff, Anna 

24 




Removed to St. Paul 

Island August 10” 1878 

84 

Avdotia - daugh. 





u u a u 

85 

Matfay - son 


20 

1858 


u U It II 

86 

Rezanzoff, Anna 

25 

47 

1831 


Removed to St. Paul 

Island June 2” 1879 

87 

Rezanzoff, Natallia 

26 

43 

1835 



88 

Olga - daugh. 


17 

1861 



89 

Sarepheme 


15 

1863 



90 

Shane, Resia 

27 

29 

1849 



91 

Ulata - daugh 


10 

1868 



92 

Sweetzoff Pariscovia 

28 

63 

1815 



93 

Polexania - daugh 


19 

1859 



94 

Joseph - gr. son 


7 

1871 



95 

Fevrona “ “ [sic] 


1 

1877 



Recapitulation 


Adults 

Males 

23 





“ 

Females 

32 





Children from 5 to 17 years 

Males 

14 





“ 

Females 

10 





Children under 5 years 

Males 

5 





“ 

Females 

11 





Total 


95 





Males 42 







Females 53 







Number of Families 


28 





Widows 


9 





Orphans 


14 





Births 

3 






Deaths 

2 





Gain 1. Wife of Foka Shane from Ounalaska 

Loss 5. Widow Gleboff and Family to St. Paul Is. 

Birth Record for 1878, St. George 


Name 

Parent 

Date 


1 

Nickoli son of 

Arkenty Neder¬ 
ezoff 

Dec. 18th 1877 


2 

Egore son of 

Loverenty Mer¬ 
culioff 

April 9th 1878 


3 

Alexandra daughter of 

So[r]vestian 

Merculioff 

April 22nd 1878 



126 
































































Mortality Record for 1878, St. George 

Age 

Name 

Disease 

Date 


6 

Dora Oustigoff dau. of Zekar 

S[r]sofula 

Nov. 8th 1877 


16 

Nickoli Kulicoloff son of Evan 

Consumption 

July 12th 1878 



127 













1879 St. George Island Census Report 35 



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-2JL.U±4Jt-. 
Sf /t4/ 


J&Sa2L joSii. 


3U- 

Vz. 


/J U-. 
/ f ! t- 

S?)y 


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zZ-zy*- 


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35 1879 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 304-313; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


129 

















































































Census July 15TH, 1879, St. George Island, Alaska 

No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

1 

Galinin, Bores 

1 

50 

1829 



2 

Esena - wife 


48 

1831 



3 

“ Goveril - son 


19 

1860 



4 

Parafalia 


9 

1890 



5 

Kul[o]colioff, Evan 

2 

31 

1848 



6 

Merculioff, Kep[r]ian 

3 

52 

1827 



7 

Oulian - dau. 


28 

1851 



8 

Esia - son 


18 

1861 



9 

Merculioff, Savestian 

4 

45 

1834 



10 

Wasilesia - wife 


28 

1851 



11 

Avd[o]tia - dau. 


7 

1872 



12 

Esia - son 


8 

1871 



13 

" Evan 


3 

1876 



14 

Alexandra - dau 


1 

1878 



15 

Merculioff, Loverenty 

5 

24 

1855 


Died June 1st 1880 of 
Pneumonia 

16 

Fevrona - wife 


26 

1853 



17 

Stephenda - dau. 


3 

1876 



18 

George - stepson 


8 

1871 



19 

Nederazoff, Arkenty 

6 

29 

1850 



20 

Efgania - wife 


25 

1854 



21 

Martina - dau. 


6 

1873 



22 

Nicholi - son 


2 

1877 



23 

Oustigoff, Nicholi 

7 

64 

1815 


Died August 18” 1879 
of bronchitis 

24 

Theodosia - wife 


62 

1817 



25 

Paris[co]va - dau. 


16 

1863 



26 

Alexandra - gr. dau. 


11 

1868 



27 

Oustigoff, Zehar 

8 

37 

1842 



28 

Simeon - son 


15 

1864 



29 

Agrephima - dau. 


6 

1873 



30 

Popoff, Martin 

9 

25 

1854 



31 

Ouliana - wife 


28 

1851 



32 

A[v]dotia - dau. 


6 

1873 



33 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

10 

35 

1844 



34 

Andronick - son 


14 

1865 



35 

George “ 


7 

1872 



36 

Effema - dau. 


5 

1874 



37 

Philimonoff, Evan 

11 

41 

1838 



38 

Oxania - dau. 


8 

1871 



39 

Stephen - step-son 


9 

1870 



40 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

12 

35 

1844 




130 




























































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

41 

Matrona - wife 


40 

1839 



42 

Paul - son 


2 

1877 



43 

Rezanzoff, Andronick 

13 

39 

1840 



44 

Theodosia - wife 


38 

1841 



45 

Lazar - son 


14 

1865 



46 

Theod[o]sia - dau. 


8 

1871 



47 

Inokenty - son 


2 

1877 



48 

Agraphema - adpt. dau. 


9 

1870 



49 

Shane, Foka 

14 

41 

1838 



50 

Kathrine - wife 


19 

1860 



51 

Pariscovia - dau. 


18 

1861 



52 

Ulata 


13 

1866 



53 

Ferola 


9 

1870 



54 

Mary 


~ 

1879 



55 

Swetzoff, Eustin 

15 

30 

1849 



56 

Oxania - wife 


28 

1851 



57 

Alexandra - dau. 


- 

1877 



58 

Vickoloff, Nic[i]nor 

16 

54 

1825 



59 

Vickoloff, Platon 

17 

30 

1849 



60 

Kickolea - wife 


28 

1851 



61 

Agraphema - dau. 


3 

1876 



62 

Samuel - son 


1 

1878 



63 

Vickoloff, Samuel 

18 

26 

1853 



64 

Nasta[s]ia - wife 


20 

1854 



65 

Esena - dau. 


3 

1876 



66 

Mary 


- 

1879 


Died November 1 1879 
of Bonchitis [sic] 

Widows and Orphans 

67 

Galanin, Wasilesa 

19 

36 

1843 



68 

Andrapata - step-son 


17 

1862 


Died January 25” 1880 
of Consumption 

69 

Molavansky, Maria 

20 

46 

1833 



70 

Rips[i]mia - dau. 


21 

1858 



71 

Wasilesia 


5 

1874 



72 

Nickoli - son 


15 

1864 



73 

Lodema 


9 

1870 



74 

Anna - gr. dau. 


1 

1878 



75 

Jacob - nephew 


16 

1863 


Died May 25" 1880 of 
Consumption 

76 

Wassi[l]i 


15 

1864 



77 

Merculioff, Olimpia 

21 

50 

1829 



78 

Natalia - dau. 


19 

1860 



79 

Nederazoff, Kathrine 

22 

61 

1818 




131 


























































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where 

Born 

Remarks 

80 

Rezanzoff, Natalia 

23 

44 

1835 



81 

Olga - dau. 


18 

1861 



82 

Sarepheme - dau. 


16 

1863 


Died July 29th 1879 of Con¬ 
sumption 

83 

Shane, Riesa 

24 

30 

1849 



84 

Ulata - dau. 


11 

1868 



85 

Swetzoff, Pariscovia 

25 

64 

1815 



86 

Polexania - daugh 


20 

1859 



87 

Joseph - gr. son 


8 

1871 



88 

Fevrona - gr. dau. 


2 

1877 



Recapitulation 


Adults 

Males 

21 





“ 

Females 

25 





Children from 5 to 17 years 

Males 

12 





“ 

Females 

15 





Children under 5 years 

Males 

6 





“ 

Females 

9 





Total 


88 





Males 


39 





Females 


49 





Number of Families 


25 





Widows 


7 





Orphans 


15 





Births 


5 





Deaths 


6 





Removed to St. Paul Island, Males 


2 





Females 


4 




Birth Record for 1879 


Name 

Parent 

Date 



Samuel son of 

Platon Vickoloff 

August 26” 1878 



Anna daughter of 

Ripsimia 

Molevansky 

December 21” 1878 



Alexandra daughter of 

Eu[ ]stin Swet¬ 
zoff 

May 5” 1879 



Maria daughter of 

Samuel Vick¬ 
oloff 

February 1" 1879 



Mary daughter of 

Foka Shane 

June 23” 1879 



132 

























































Mortality Record for 1879 

Age 

Name 

Disease 

Date 


44 

Anna - wife of Zehar Oustigoff 

Eating poison 
fish 

August 21” 1878 


43 

Nastalia wife of Evan Kulicolioff 

Consumption 

January 3” 1879 


1 

Agrafema- daughter of Eust[i]n 
Swetzoff 

Scrofula 

January 20”1879 


19 

J[a]rcma - son of Nic[i]nor Vick- 
oloff 

Consumption 

March 18" 1879 


29 

Maria - wife of Evan Philimonoff 

Consumption 

April 17” 1879 


1 

George - son of Loverenty Mer- 
culioff 

Acute Bron¬ 
chitis 

June 9” 1879 



133 



































i88o St. George Island Census Report 36 



36 1880 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 314-321; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899, 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


135 








































































































Census July isth 1880, St. George Island, Alaska 

No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where Born 

Remarks 

1 

Galinin, Bores 

1 

50 

1830 

Ounalaska 


2 

“ Esena - wife 


44 

1836 

“ 


3 

“ Gov[e]ril - son 


19 

1861 

St. George 


4 

Parafala 


7 

1873 

" 


5 

Gorokoff, Cornelius 

2 

20 

1860 


Formerly known as 
Colochief; removed from 

St. Paul 

6 

Katherine - wife 


22 

1858 

“ 

M It 

7 

E[v]an - son 


2 

1878 

St. Paul 

« U 

8 

Kulocoloff, E[v]an 

3 

34 

1846 

St. George 


9 

Varara - wife 


28 

1852 

Ounalaska 

Married at Ounalaska 

10 

Merculioff, Kiprian 

4 

52 

1828 

St. George 


11 

Ouliana - daughter 


29 

1851 

“ 


12 

Esia - son 


18 

1862 

*■ 


13 

Nardesda - grand dau. 


Infant 

1880 

“ 


14 

Merculiof, Savestian 

5 

44 

1836 

" 


15 

Wasilisia - wife 


29 

1851 

- 


16 

Pilegay - daughter 


11 

1869 

“ 


17 

Esia - son 


9 

1871 

“ 


18 

E[v]an 


4 

1876 



19 

Alexandra - daughter 


2 

1878 



20 

Nicholi - son 


Infant 

1880 

“ 


21 

Nederazoff, Arkenty 

6 

29 

1851 

Ounalaska 


22 

Efgania - wife 


26 

1854 

St. George 


23 

Malina - daughter 


7 

1873 

" 


24 

Nicholi - son 


3 

1877 

“ 


25 

Maria - daughter 


Infant 

1880 



26 

Oustigoff, Zahar 

7 

38 

1842 

“ 


27 

Eulata - wife 


18 

1862 

Ounalaska 

Married at Ounalaska 

28 

“ Simeon - son 


16 

1864 

St. George 


29 

Philimanoff, Eoff 

8 

36 

1844 

“ 


30 

Maria - wife 


20 

1860 

Ounalaska 

Married at Ounalaska 

31 

Andronick - son 


15 

1866 

St. George 


32 

George “ 


8 

1872 

“ 


33 

Efgania - daughter 


5 

1875 

“ 


34 

Constantine - son 


Infant 

1880 



35 

Philimonoff, E[v]an 

9 

39 

1841 



36 

Oxania - daughter 


9 

1871 

- 


37 

Stephen - step-son 


10 

1870 

Sitka 


38 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

10 

35 

1845 

St. George 



136 

























































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 
Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where Born 

Remarks 

39 

Matrona - wife 


40 

1840 

Sitka 


40 

Paul - son 


3 

1877 

St. George 


41 

Rezanzoff, Andronick 

11 

39 

1841 

“ 


42 

Theodosia - wife 


38 

1842 



43 

Lazar - son 


15 

1865 

- 


44 

Thedosia - daughter 


10 

1870 



45 

“ Inokenty - son 


3 

1877 

» 


46 

Agraphema - adpt. dau. 


14 

1866 



47 

Shane, Foka 

12 

41 

1839 

“ 


48 

“ Kathrine - wife 


20 

1860 

Ounalaska 


49 

“ Pariscovia - daughter 


19 

1861 

St. George 


50 

“ Eulata 


14 

1866 

« 


51 

Fa[ ]vla 


11 

1869 

“ 


52 

Mary 


1 

1879 

“ 


53 

Swetzoff, Eustin 

13 

30 

1850 

" 


54 

Oxania - wife 


29 

1851 

“ 


55 

“ Alexandra - daughter 


Infant 

1880 

" 


56 

Vickoloff, Nicmor 

14 

54 

1826 

“ 


57 

“ Euodiea - wife 


46 

1834 

Ounalaska 

Married at Ounalaska 

58 

“ Alexander - stepson 


10 

1870 

“ 

Came from Ounalaska 
with mother 

59 

“ Clauda - stepdaughter 


Infant 

1880 

“ 

u u it u it 

60 

Vickoloff, Platon 

15 

31 

1849 

St. George 


61 

“ Kickolea - wife 


26 

1854 

» 


62 

“ Agraphema - daughter 


5 

1875 

“ 


63 

“ Samuel - son 


2 

1878 

“ 


64 

Vickoloff, Samuel 

16 

27 

1853 

“ 


65 

“ Nestasia - wife 


21 

1859 

“ 


66 

“ Esena - daughter 


4 

1876 

“ 


Widows and Orphans 

67 

Galinin, Waselesia 

17 

35 

1845 

“ 


68 

Molavansky, Maria 

18 

45 

1835 

“ 

Never married 

69 

“ Ripsimia - daughter 


21 

1859 

“ 


70 

Wassa 


6 

1874 

° 


71 

“ Nicholi - son 


16 

1864 

“ 


72 

" V[ieelii] - nephew 


16 

1864 

“ 


73 

“ Lodema - son 


10 

1870 

“ 


74 

“ Stipaneda - grandau. 


2 

1878 

“ 


75 

Merculioff, Fevrona 

19 

27 

1853 

“ 


76 

“ Sophia - daughter 


1 

1879 

" 


77 

“ Stephend[er] 


4 

1876 

» 


78 

“ George - son 


7 

1873 

“ 



137 









































































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Where Born 

Remarks 

79 

Joseph 


9 

1871 

“ 


80 

Merculioff, Olimpiada 

20 

50 

1830 

“ 


81 

“ Natalia - daughter 


20 

1860 

“ 


82 

Nederazoff, Cathrine 

21 

62 

1818 

“ 


83 

Oustigoff, Thedesia 

22 

62 

1818 

St. Paul 


84 

Pariscovia - daughter 


17 

1863 

St. George 


85 

Alexandra - grandau. 


12 

1868 

“ 


86 

Rezanzoff, Natalia 

23 

46 

1834 

“ 

Removed to St. Paul 

May 1881 

87 

Olga - daughter 


18 

1852 

“ 

“ " “ “ 

88 

Shane, Ri[ss]a 

24 

29 

1851 

" 


89 

Eulala - daughter 


12 

1868 

“ 


90 

Swetzoff, Parisco[v]ia 

25 

61 

1819 

Ounalaska 


86 

Polexania - daugh 


21 

1859 

St. George 


88 

Fevrona - grandau. 


3 

1877 

“ 


Recapitulation 


Adults 

Males 

18 





« 

Females 

29 





Children from 5 to 17 years 

Males 

13 





» 

Females 

11 





Children under 5 years 

Males 

8 





“ 

Females 

13 





Total 



92 




Males 


39 





Females 


53 





No. of Families 


25 





Orphans and Widows 


26 





Births 


5 





Deaths 


6 





Removed to St. Paul Island 

Males 

1 





“ 

Females 

2 





Removed from St. Paul Island 

Males 

2 





“ 

Females 

1 





Gained by marriage 

Females 

4 





Gained by marriage (children) 

Males 

1 






Females 

1 












138 




































































Birth Record 1880 

No. 

Names 

Name of Parent 

Date 

1 

Maria daughter of 

Arkenty Nederazoff 

August 26th 1879 

2 

Nardezda “ 

Oliania Merculiof 
(unnmarried) 

September 12th 1879 

3 

Sophia 

Loverenty Merculioff 

Nov. 28, 18[79] 

4 

Constantine son of 

Eoff Philimonoff 

Feb. 25, 1880 

5 

Nicholi 

Savestian Merculioff 

May 19,1880 

Mortality Record 1880 

No. 

Names 

Disease 

Date 

Age 

1 

Sarapheme, daughter of Natalia Rezanzoff 

Consumption 

July 29,1979 


2 

Nicholi Oustigoff 

Bronchitis 

Augt. 18,1879 


3 

Mary daug. of Samuel Vickoloff 

Bronchitis 

Nov. 1,1879 


4 

Andrapata step-son of Waselesia Galinin 

Consumption 

Jan. 25,1880 


5 

Jacob son of E[v]an Philimonoff 

Consumption 

May 25,1880 


6 

Loverenty Merculioff 

Pneumonia 

June 1, 1880 


Marriages 1880 

1 

Zahar Oustigof to Eulata Balakskin of Ounalaska 

2 

E[v]an Kulicoloff to Varoara Saharoff of Ounalaska 

3 

Nickinor Vickoloff to Eu[o]dina Kolotanoff of Ounalaska 

4 

Eoff Philimonoff to Maria [L]etenchoff 


139 

































1881 St. George Island Census Report 37 


328 


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37 1881 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 328-334; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


141 




































Census St. George Island July 20 1881 

1 

Gali[nin] Bores 



2 

Esena Wife 



3 

Parphalia Son 



4 

Galinin Goveril 



5 

Kolenia Wife 



6 

Gorokoff Cornelia 



7 

Katerene Wife 



8 

Anna Dh 



9 

Kulicoliff Evan 



10 

Vanavarra Wife 



11 

Malawausky Maria 



12 

Ripsinna Dh 



13 

Vassa 



14 

Stepeneda Grand Dh 



15 

Nicoli Son 



16 

Vlodema 



17 

Wasili Nephew 



18 

Merculiff Koupean 



19 

Esia Son 



20 

Oulianna Dh 



21 

Nardezda Grand Dh 



22 

Merculiff Sowestian 



23 

Wasilesa Wife 



24 

Pilloga Dh 



25 

Alexandra 



26 

Esia Son 



27 

Evan 



28 

Nicoli “ 



29 

Nederazoff Arkenty 



30 

Efgania Wife 



31 

Mali[n ]i Dh 



32 

Nicoli Son 



33 

Oustigoff Alexa 



34 

Maria Wife 



35 

Oustigoff Z[o]har 



36 

Eulata Wife 



37 

Agraphema Dh 



38 

[Y]eoproxia Dh 



39 

Simeon Son 



40 

Philamaniff Evan 



41 

Euphemia Wife 



42 

Occinia Dh 



43 

Stepan Son (step) 




142 




















































44 

Philimoniff Eoff 



45 

Maria Wife 



46 

Andronic Son 



47 

Egor 



48 

Efgania Dh 



49 

Philamoniff Simeon 



50 

Luko[r]ia Wife 



51 

Andra Son 



52 

Eupheme “ 



53 

“ Innokenty “ 



54 

Stepeneda 



55 

Resanzoff Andronic 



56 

“ Theodocia Wife 



57 

“ Dh 



58 

“ Stepeneda Dh 



59 

“ Agrophema Adopt’d Dh 



60 

Lazar Son 



61 

Inokenty “ 



62 

Resanzoff Peter 



63 

“ Matrona Wife 



64 

Shane Foka 



65 

“ Katherena Wife 



66 

Eulata Dh 



67 

Feocla 



68 

Maria 



69 

“ Yelefary Son 



70 

Soroken Peter Brother in law [footnote a] 



71 

Swetzoff Eustin 



72 

“ Occinia Wife 



73 

“ Alexandra Dh 



74 

“ Euvdicaia “ [footnote b] 



75 

Vicoloff Nicor[i]or 



76 

“ Euvdiciaia Wife 



77 

“ Alexandra [sic] Son — step 



78 

“ Claudia Dh — step 



79 

Vicoloff Platon 



80 

“ Kickedlear Wife 



81 

“ Agraphema Dh 



82 

“ Samuel Son 



83 

Vicoloff, Samuel 



84 

“ Nestacia Wife 



85 

“ Erena Dh [footnote c] 







143 






















































Widows and Orphans 

86 

Galanin Wasilesa 



87 

Merculiff, Olympeda 



88 

“ Natalia Dh 



89 

Merculiff Frevronia 



90 

“ Joseph Son 



91 

“ Edgar 



92 

Stepeneda Dh 



93 

" Sopha 



94 

Nederazoff Kathrene 



95 

Oustigoff Thedocia 



96 

Pariscovia Dh 



97 

Alexandra Grand Son [footnote d] 



98 

Swetzoff Pariscovia 



99 

Polaxinia DH 



100 

Frevronia Grand Dh 



101 

Shane Riesa 



102 

Eulata Dh 



Notes 

a The note “Belongs to Onalaska” was added in another hand, 
b The note “Died July 22nd 1882” was added in another hand, 
c The note “dead - 1882” was added in another hand, 
d This entry was later changed in another hand to Grand Daughter. 

Recapitulation 


Adults — Male 

19 



Female 

32 



Youths — Male 

19 



Female 

16 



Infants — Male 

5 



Female 

16 



Total Population 

102 



Families 

27 



Widows 

7 



Orphans 

10 



Total population 1881 


102 


" “ 1880 


92 


Increase 


10 


144 











































Births and Deaths 

Births 

1880 

July 31 A Daughter to Andronic Risanzoff 

Dec 12 “ “ “ Pariscovia Shane 

Dec 14 “ “ “ Cornelia Gorakoff 

Aug 14 ..Zohar Oustigoff 

1881 

March 20 A Son to Foca Shane 

March 27 A Daughter to Eustin Swetzoff 

Deaths 

1880 

Aug 14 A son, "Paul,” of Peter Risanzoff 

Oct 27 A son, “Constantine,” of Eoff Philamoniff 

Jan 13 A Daughter, “Maria,” of Arkenty Neederazoff 

Jan 25 A Son, “Evan,” of Cormelia Gorakoff 

1881 

Feb 1 A Daughter, “Pariscovia,” of Foca Shane 

Feb 16 An Infant of Paris[ jonia Shane 

Total Deaths 6 

“ Births 6 


145 



























1882 St. George Island Census Report 38 





38 1882 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 338-343; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


147 




















































Census — St. George Island Taken August ioth 1882 

No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Remarks 

1 

Andronic Rezanzoff 

1 

41 



2 

Theodocia 

wife 


40 



3 

Lazar 

son 


17 



4 

Innokenty 

« 


5 



5 

Theodocia 

daughter 


12 



6 

Seraphema 

" 


2 



7 

Agrophima 

adoptd “ 


16 



8 

Simeon Philamoniff 

2 

30 



9 

Lucaria 

wife 


29 



10 

Andrean 

son 


15 



11 

Ephraim 

“ 


8 



12 

Innokenty 

“ 


5 



13 

Stepaneda 

daughter 


7 



14 

Theodocia 


1 



15 

Eoff Philamoniff 

3 

38 



16 

Maria 

wife 


28 



17 

Andronic 

son 


16 



18 

Gregory 

" 


10 



19 

Euphegania 

daughter 


7 



20 

Andrean 

son 


1 


X mark not explained on any 
of the pages I have 

21 

Ivan Philamoniff 

4 

41 


X mark not explained on any 
of the pages I have 

22 

Euphemia 

wife 





23 

Stepan 

step son 


12 



24 

Occinia 

daughter 


11 



25 

Peter Rezanzoff 

5 

37 



26 

Matrona 

wife 


42 



27 

Kouprean Merculiff 

6 

54 



28 

Esia 

son 


20 



29 

Ouliana 

daughter 


31 



30 

Sordesda 

Grand daughter 


3 



31 

Sowestian Merculiff 

7 

46 



32 

Wasalisa 

wife 


31 



33 

Esia 

son 


11 



34 

Ivan 

« 


6 



35 

Nicoli 

“ 


2 



36 

Peloga 

daughter 


13 



37 

Alexandra 

“ 


4 



38 

Zachar Oustigoff 

8 

38 [footnote a] 



39 

Euleta 

wife 


18 [footnote b] 



40 

Simeon 

son 


18 




148 




















































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Remarks 

41 

Agraphenia “ 

daughter 


8 



42 

Yeoproxia 

" 


2 



43 

Maria 




Infant 

44 

Eustin Sweetzoff 

9 

32 



45 

Oxinia 

wife 


31 



46 

Alexandra 

daughter 


3 



47 

Bores Galinin 

10 

52 



48 

Erina 

wife 


46 



49 

Parphira “ 

son 


9 



50 

Arkenty Nederazoff 

11 

31 



51 

Euphogania 

wife 


29 



52 

Malina 

daughter 


9 



53 

Nicoli 

son 


5 



54 

Foka Shane 

12 

43 



55 

Katharina 

wife 


22 



56 

Euleta 

daughter 


19 



57 

Feokla 


13 



58 

Maria 


2 



59 

Yelefary 

son 


1 



60 

Peter Soroken brother-in-law 


15 



61 

Platon Vicoloff 

13 

33 



62 

Kikilea 

wife 


29 



63 

Agrophinia 

daughter 


7 



64 

Samuel 

son 


4 



65 

Alexandra “ adoptd daughter 


14 



66 

Samuel Vicoloff 

14 

29 



67 

Anastacia 

wife 


23 



68 

Govriel Galinin 

15 

21 



69 

Akalena 

wife 


20 



70 

Ivan 

son 


1 



71 

Ivan Kollocoloff 

16 

36 



72 

Warwara 

wife 


25 



73 

Corneli Gorokoff 

17 

22 



74 

Kathrina 

wife 


24 



75 

Anna 

daughter 


1 



76 

Alexa Oustigoff 

18 

28 



77 

Maria 

wife 


27 




Widows and Orphans 

78 

Euphaducia Vicoloff 

19 

48 



79 

Alexand 

son 


12 



80 

Maria 

daughter 


9 



81 

Claudia 


2 




149 


































































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

When 

Born 

Remarks 

82 

Kathrina Nederazoff 

20 

64 



83 

Theodocia Oustigoff 

21 

63 



84 

Pariscovia “ daughter 


19 



85 

Pariscovia Sweetzoff 

22 

63 



86 

Poloxinia “ daughter 


23 



87 

Fevronia “ Grand daughter 


5 



88 

Wasalisa Galanin 

23 

37 



89 

Maria Molansky 

24 

47 


never married 

90 

Nicholi “ son 


18 



91 

Wladimar 


12 



82 

Wasa “ daughter 


8 



93 

Repsimia 


23 



94 

Stepaneda “ Grand daughter 


3 



95 

Wasili “ nephew 


18 



96 

Riesa Shane 

25 

31 



97 

Euleta “ daughter 


14 



98 

Olympiada Merculiff 

26 

52 



99 

Natalia “ daughter 


22 



100 

Fevronia Merculiff 

27 

29 



101 

Stepaneda “ daughter 


6 



102 

Joseph “ son 


11 



103 

George 


9 



Notes 

a Later changed to 40, in another hand, 
b Later changed to 20, in another hand. 

Recapitulation 


Adults — Male 

23 





Female 

32 

55 




Youths — Male 

18 





Female 

22 

40 




Infants — Male 

3 





Female 

6 

9 





Total 

104 




Number of Families 

27 





Widows 

9 





Orphans 

11 





Population in 1882 

104 





“ “ 1881 

102 





Increase 

2 









150 






























































Births 

1881 

Aug 27 A son to Eoff Philamoniff 

Sept 30 A son to Govriel Galinin 

1882 

Aug 5 A daughter to Zachar Oustigoff 

Deaths 

1882 

Jan 18 Sophia, a daughter of Fevronia Merculiff, of Scrofula, age 3 years 

May 30 Irena, “ “ “ Samuel Vicoloff, “ “5 

July 22 Eudocia, “ “ “ Eustin Sweetshoff, “ Marasmus, “ 1 

July 30 Niconor Vicoloff of chronic inflammation of the stomach “ 57 

Total Births 3 

Deaths 4 


151 




















1883 St. George Island Census Report 39 


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39 1883 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 346-351; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


153 








































Census of St. George Island Taken July ist 1883 

No. of 

Souls 

Names 

Family 

Relation 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

Remarks 

1 

Andronic Resanzoff, chief 


1 

42 


2 

Theodocia 

Wife 


41 


3 

Lazar 

Son 


18 


4 

Innokenty 

“ 


6 


5 

Theodocia 

Daughter 


13 


6 

Seraphina 

“ 


3 


7 

Agrophina 

Adptd. “ 


17 


8 

Simeon Philamoniff 


2 

31 


9 

Lucaria 

Wife 


30 


10 

Andrean 

Son 


16 


11 

Ephraim 

“ 


9 


12 

Innokenty 

“ 


6 


13 

Stepaneda 

Daughter 


8 


14 

Theodocia 

“ 


2 


15 

Nikita 

Son 



Infant 

16 

Eoff Philamoniff 


3 

39 


17 

Maria 

Wife 


29 


18 

Andronic 

Son 


17 


19 

Gregory 

" 


11 


20 

Euphigania “ 

Daughter 


8 


21 

Peter Resanzoff 


4 

38 


22 

Matrona 

Wife 


43 


23 

Tatiana 

Daughter 



Infant 

24 

Kouprean Merculiff 


5 

55 


25 

Esia 

Son 


21 


26 

Ouliana 

Daughter 


32 


27 

Nordesda 

Gd “ 


4 


28 

Sowestian Merculiff [footnote a] 


6 

47 


29 

Wasalisa 

Wife 


32 


30 

Esia 

Son 


12 


31 

Ivan 

" 


7 


32 

Nicoli 

“ 


3 


33 

Peloga 

Daughter 


14 


34 

Alexandra 

“ 


5 


35 

Avdutea 

“ 



Infant 

36 

Zachar Oustigoff 


7 

40 


37 

Euleta 

Wife 


20 


38 

Simeon " 

Son 


19 


39 

Agrophina “ 

Daughter 


9 


40 

Yeoproxia “ 

“ 


3 


41 

Maria 

“ 



Infant 


154 



























































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

Family 

Relation 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

Remarks 

42 

Eustin Sweetzoff 


8 

33 


43 

Oxinia 

Wife 


32 


44 

Alexandra “ 

Daughter 


4 


45 

Bores Galinin 


9 

53 


46 

Erina 

Wife 


47 


47 

Parphira 

Son 


10 


48 

Arkenty Nederazoff 


10 

32 


49 

Euphogania 

Wife 


30 


50 

Malina 

Daughter 


10 


51 

Nicoli 

Son 


6 


52 

Govriel Galinin 


11 

22 


53 

Akalena “ 

Wife 


21 


54 

Ivan 

Son 


2 


55 

Foka Shane 


12 

44 


56 

Kathrina 

Wife 


23 


57 

Euleta 

Daughter 


20 


58 

Feokla 

“ 


14 


59 

Maria 

“ 


3 


60 

Yelfar “ 

Son 


2 


61 

Peter Soroken 

Brother-in-law 


16 


62 

Platon Vicoloff 


13 

34 


63 

Kikilea 

Wife 


30 


64 

Agrophina “ 

Daughter 


8 


65 

Samuel 

Son 


5 


66 

Alexandra 

Adopted daughter 


15 


67 

Samuel Vicoloff 


14 

30 

one arm [footnote b] 

68 

Anastacia 

Wife 


24 


69 

Ivan Kollicoloff 


15 

37 

one arm [footnote b] 

70 

Warwara 

Wife 


26 


71 

Innokenty Lestnikoff, Priest 


16 

52 

Bas[lak]e [footnote b] 

72 

Elizabeth 

Wife 


42 


73 

Demitri 

Son 


21 


74 

Michael 

« 


11 


75 

Helen 

Daughter 


17 


76 

Maria 

» 


13 


77 

Sarah 



6 


78 

Corneli Gorokoff 


17 

23 


79 

Kathrina 

Wife 


25 


80 

Anna 

Daughter 


2 


81 

Alexa Oustigoff 


18 

29 


82 

Maria 

Wife 


28 


83 

Oxinia Philamoniff 

Adopted daughter 


12 



155 


























































No. of 

Souls 

Names 

Family 

Relation 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

Remarks 

Widows and Orphans 

84 

Euphadocia Vicoloff 


19 

49 


85 

Alexander 

Son 


13 


86 

Maria 

Daughter 


10 


87 

Claudia 

“ 


3 


88 

Prascovia Sweetzoff 


20 

64 


89 

Poloxinia 

Daughter 


24 


90 

Fevronia 

Grand Daughter 


6 


91 

Thedocia Oustigoff 


21 

64 


92 

Prascovia 

Daughter 


20 


93 

Fevronia Merculiff 


22 

30 


94 

Joseph 

Son 


12 


95 

George 

» 


10 


96 

Stepaneda 

Daughter 


7 


97 

Maria Molansky 


23 

48 

Never married 

98 

Nicoli 

Son 


19 


99 

Wladimar 

- 


13 


100 

Wasa 

Daughter 


9 


101 

Repsimia 

“ 


24 


102 

Stepaneda “ 

Grand Daughter 


4 


103 

Cleopatra 

“ 



Infant 

104 

Wasili 

Nephew 


19 


105 

Wasalisa Galinin 


24 

38 


106 

Kathrina Nederazoff 


25 

65 


107 

Riesa Shane 


26 

32 


108 

Euleta 

Daughter 


15 


109 

Olympiada Merculiff 


27 

53 


110 

Natalia 

Daughter 


23 


111 

Euphemia Philamoniff 


28 

24 

departed this island 
to reside on St. Paul 
Island, 23 July 1883 

112 

Stepan 

Step Son 


13 

servt to the Priest 

Notes 

a In the original list, the words “2d chf” followed the name of this individual. They were crossed out. 
b This note appears to have been added later, in another hand. 


156 




















































Recapitulation 


Adults — Male 

24 





Female 

33 

= 57 




Youths — Male 

20 





Female 

30 

= 50 




Infants — Male 

1 





Female 

4 

= 5 




Number of Families 

28 





Widows 

10 





Orphans 

7 





Population in 1883 

112 





“ “ 1882 

104 





Increase 

8 




Births 

1882 

Oct 31 A daughter to Repsimia Molansky 

1883 

Febry 22 A daughter to Peter Resanzoff 

March 22 A daughter to Sowestian Merculiff 

April 14 A son to Simeon Philamoniff 

May 13 A daughter to Foka Shane 

Deaths 

1883 

March 4 Ivan Philamoniff of consumption, aged 42 years 

April 18 Andreaw [sic], son of Eoff Philamoniff of cerebral meningitis, aged 1 year 7 months 22 da. 

May 17 

Cathrina, daughter of Foka Shane, Infantum, aged 4 days 

Total Births 5 

“ Deaths 3 

Deduct 

1883 

23 July 

Euphemia Philomonoff (widow) to reside henceforth on St. Paul 

1 Aug 

Uleta Shane, daughter of Foka Shane, to marry and reside upon St. Paul Island 


157 













































1884 St. George Island Census Report 40 



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} 1884 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 354-358; Censuses of St George Island, Mbilof Islands,1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


159 








































[Census] of Native Alaskans inhabiting St. George Island, i January 

1884 

Whole 

Number 

Number 
in Family 

Name 

Relation 

Age 

Born Where 

Born When 

1 


Galinin, Bores 

Husband 

54 

Onalaska 

1830 

2 


Erina 

Wife 

48 

“ 

1836 

3 

3 

Parphira 

Son 

11 

St. George 

Nov. 20, 1873 

4 


Galinin, Gabriel 

Husband 

23 

u 

1861 

5 


“ Okalina 

Wife 

22 

St. Paul Id. 

1862 

6 


Ivan 

Son 

3 

St. George 

Sept. 30, 1881 

7 

4 

Rhodion 

“ 

Infant 

» 

Nov. 22, 1883 

8 


Gorokoff, Cornelius 

Husband 

24 

» 

1860 

9 


Katherine 

Wife 

26 

“ 

1858 

10 

3 

Anna 

Daughter 

3 

“ 

Dec. 14, 1880 

11 


Kulikoloff, Ivan 

Husband 

38 

Onalaska 

1846 

12 

2 

Barbara 

Wife 

32 

Akutan 

1852 

13 


Lestnikoff, Rev. Innokenty 

Husband 

52 

Atka 

1832 

14 


Elizabeth 

Wife 

42 

Bering Id., Russia 

1842 

15 


Helen 

Daughter 

17 

Atka 

1867 

16 


Maria 

“ 

14 

“ 

1870 

17 


Michael 

Son 

11 

•* 

1873 

18 


Sarah 

Daughter 

6 

Onalaska 

1878 

19 

7 

Lehanof, Stepan 

Servant 

14 

St. Michael’s 

1870 

20 


Merculiff, Kyprian 

Widower 

56 

St. George 

1828 

21 


Oulian 

Daughter 

33 

“ 

1851 

22 


Esia 

Son 

22 

“ 

1862 

23 

4 

Nordesda 

Oulian’s 

daughter 

4 

" 

Sept. 12, 1880 
[footnote a] 

24 


Merculiff, Sebastian 

Husband 

48 

“ 

1836 

25 


Vasilisa 

Wife 

33 

“ 

1851 

26 


Peligay 

Daughter 

14 


1869 

27 


Esia 

Son 

12 


Jan. 25, 1872 

28 


Ivan 

“ 

8 

“ 

Jan. 31, 1876 

29 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

6 

“ 

Apr. 22, 1878 

30 


Nicolai 

Son 

4 [foot¬ 
note b] 

“ 

May 19, 1880 

31 

8 

Epidotea 

Daughter 

Infant 

“ 

Mar. 22, 1883 

32 


Nederazoff, Arkenty 

Husband 

33 

Onalaska 

1857 

33 


Iphigenia 

Wife 

30 

St. George 

1854 

34 


Malaini 

Daughter 

10 


Jan. 10, 1874 

35 

4 

Nicolai 

Son 

6 


Dec. 18,1877 

36 


Oustigoff, Alexis 

Husband 

30 

“ 

1854 

37 


Maria 

Wife 

29 

“ 

1855 

38 

3 

Philomonoff, Occenia 

Niece, 

adopted 

12 


Nov. 11, 1871 


160 

























































Whole 

Number 

Number 
in Family 

Name 

Relation 

Age 

Born Where 

Born When 

39 


Oustigoff, Zahar 

Husband 

42 

“ 

1842 

40 


“ Uleta 

Wife 

22 

Onalaska 

1862 

41 


Simeon 

Son 

19 

St. George 

1865 

42 


Agrappina 

Daughter 

10 

“ 

May 9, 1874 

43 


Yofroxia 

“ 

3 

“ 

Aug. 14,1880 

44 

6 

Maria * 

“ 

1 

“ 

Aug. 5, 1882 

45 


Philomonoff, Eff (Job) 

Husband 

40 

“ 

1844 

46 


Maria 

Wife 

24 

Onalaska 

1860 

47 


Andronic 

Son 

18 

St. George 

1866 

48 


Gregory 

» 

11 

“ 

Sept. 15,1872 

49 

5 

Iphigenia 

Daughter 

9 

" 

Sept. 1, 1874 

50 


Philomonoff, Simeon 

Husband 

32 

St. George 

1852 

51 


Lukaria 

Wife 

31 

Onalaska 

1853 

52 


Andrian 

Son 

17 

St. George 

Nov. 16,1867 

53 


Ephraim 

" 

10 

“ 

1873 

54 


Stepaneda 

Daughter 

8 

“ 

1876 

55 


Innokenty 

Son 

6 

St. Paul Id. 

1878 

56 


Fedosia 

Daughter 

3 

St. George 

Apr. 15, 1881 

57 

8 

Nikito 

Son 

Infant 

“ 

Apr. 14, 1883 

58 


Resanzoff, Andronic 

Husband 

44 

St. George 

1840 

59 


Fedosia 

Wife 

53 

“ 

1831 

60 


Lazar 

Son 

19 

“ 

1865 

61 


Fedosia 

Daughter 

13 

“ 

Apr. 8, 1871 

62 


Innokenty 

Son 

6 

“ 

Mar. 6, 1877 

63 


Seraphina 

Daughter 

3 

« 

July 31,1880 

64 


Loverenty 

Son 

Infant 

“ 

Aug. 3,1883 

65 

8 

Agrippina 

Adopted 

daughter 

17 

u 

1867 

66 


Resanzoff, Peter 

Husband 

39 

“ 

1845 

67 


Natrona 

Wife 

44 

Sitka 

1840 

68 

3 

“ Tatiana 

Daughter 

Infant 

St. George 

Feb. 22,1883 

69 


Shane, Foka 

Husband 

45 

St. George 

1839 

70 


“ Katherine 

Wife 

24 

Sitka 

1860 

71 


Fekla 

Daughter 

14 

St. George 

1870 

72 


Maria 

“ 

4 

“ 

1879 

73 


Yelofary 

Son 

3 

“ 

Dec. 21,1880 

74 

6 

Soroken, Peter 

Wife’s 

brother 

16 

Sitka 

1868 

75 


Swetzoff, Usten 

Husband 

34 

St. George 

1850 

76 


“ Occenia 

Wife 

33 


1857 

77 

3 

“ Alexandra 

Daughter 

4 

" 

May 5,1879 

78 


Vickaloff, Platon [footnote c] 

Husband 

35 

St. George 

1849 

79 


“ Kleocarea 

Wife 

30 

“ 

1854 


161 




























































Whole 

Number 

Number 
in Family 

Name 

Relation 

Age 

Born Where 

Born When 

80 


“ Alexandra 

Daughter 

15 

“ 

1868 

81 


“ Agrappina 

■■ 

8 

“ 

Jan. 19, 1875 

82 

5 

Samuel 

Son 

6 


Aug. 26, 1878 

83 


Vickaloff, Samuel 

Husband 

31 


1853 

84 

2 

Anastasia 

Wife 

25 

" 

1859 

Widows and Orphans 

85 

1 

Galinin, Vasilisa 

Widow 

39 

“ 

1845 

86 


Malavansky, Maria 

Mother 

49 

“ 

1835 

87 


Racilia [footnote d] 
(Rifsimia?) 

Daughter 

25 


1859 

88 


Nicolai 

Son 

20 


1864 

89 


Vladimir 

“ 

13 

“ 

Nov. 10, 1870 

90 


Vasilisa 

Daughter 

9 


Aug. 14, 1874 

91 


Stepaneda 

Racilia’s 

daughter 

5 


Dec. 21, 1878 

92 


Kleopatra 

“ 

1 


Oct. 31, 1882 

93 

8 

Basil 

Nephew 

20 


1864 

94 


Merculiff, Euphronia 

Widow 

31 

“ 

1853 

95 


Joseph 

Son 

12 


Mar. 17, 1872 

96 


George 

“ 

10 


Sept. 16, 1873 

97 

4 

Stepaneda 

Daughter 

7 

“ 

Nov. 18, 1876 

98 


Merculiff, Olympiada 

Widow 

54 

“ 

1830 

99 

2 

Natalia 

Daughter 

24 

“ 

1860 

100 

1 

Nederazoff, Katherine 

Widow 

66 

“ 

1818 

101 


Oustigoff, Fedosia 

Widow 

66 

St. Paul Id. 

1818 

102 

2 

Pariscoia 

Daughter 

21 

St. George 

1863 

103 


Shane, Yeresa 

Widow 

33 

“ 

1850 

104 

2 

Ulyta 

Daughter 

15 


1868 

105 


Swetzoff, Pariscoia 

Widow 

65 

Onalaska 

1819 

106 


Polyxenia 

Daughter 

25 

St. George 

1859 

107 


Euphronia 

Plxnia’s 

daughter 

6 


Jan. 25, 1877 

108 

4 

Barbara 

“ 

Infant 

“ 

Dec. 16, 1883 

109 


Vickaloff, Eudocia [foot¬ 
note e] 

Widow 

50 

Bering Id., Russia 

1834 

110 


Alexander [foot¬ 
note e] 

Son 

14 

Atka 

1870 

111 

3 

Claudia [footnote 
e] 

Daughter 

4 

Onalaska 

1880 

Notes 

a Later changed in another hand, to 1879. 
b Later changed to 3. 

c The note “(Plato)” was added later, probably in another hand, 
d The note “Rifsimia?” was added later, in another hand, 
e Removed to St. Paul Island 29 July 1884. 


162 























































Summary 

Adults — age of 14 years and upwards 

Male 

28 







Female 

38 

66 

Youths — age of one to 13, inclusive: 

Male 

16 







Female 

23 

39 

Infants — under one year: 


Male 

3 






Female 

3 

6 

Total: Males 47; Females 64 = 



111 

Per cent — Males 42+; Females 58-; Excess of females .16 per cent 


N.B. 

Stepan Lenahoff, alias "Philamonoff" now domiciliated with Rev. I. Lestnikoff, 



was stepson to Ivan Philomonoff, deceased 4 March, 1883. Stepan was born at St. Michels 



Occenia Philomonoff, full daughter of Ivan, has been adopted by Alex & Mary Oustigoff 



Peter Soroken, domiciliated with Foka Shane, has no claim to a sealer’s priveleg 


163 











































1885 St. George Island Census Report 41 





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41 1885 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 360-364; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


165 






























Census -1885 of Native Inhabititants, St. George Island, Alaska, 

Jan 1,1885 

Whole 

Number 

Number 

of Families 

Names 

Relation 

Age 

Born where 

Born when 

1 


Galinin, Bores 

Husband 

55 

Ounalaska 

1830 

2 

1 

Erina 

Wife 

49 

■* 

1836 

3 


“ Parphira 

Son 

11 

St. George 

1873, Nov. 20 

4 


Galinin, Gabriel 

Husband 

24 

“ 

1861 

5 

2 

Okalina 

Wife 

23 

St. Paul 

1862 

6 


Ivan 

Son 

3 

St. George 

1881, Sept. 30 

7 


“ Rhodion 


1 

» 

1883, Nov. 22 



Alexander [footnote a] 

a 



Sept 11/85 

8 


Gorokoff, Cornelius 

Husband 

25 

- 

1860 

9 

3 

Katherine 

Wife 

27 

» 

1858 

10 


Anna 

Daughter 

4 

“ 

1880, Dec. 14 

11 

4 

Kulikoloff, Ivan 

Husband 

39 

Ounalaska 

1846 

12 


Barbara 

Wife 

33 

Akutan 

1852 

13 


LestnikofF, Rev. Innokenty 

Husband 

53 

Atka 

1832 

14 


Elizabeth 

Wife 

43 

Behring Id., Russia 

1842 

15 


Helen 

Daughter 

18 

Atka 

1867, May 21 

16 


“ Maria 

“ 

14 

■* 

1870, Feb. 9 

17 

5 

Michael 

Son 

12 

“ 

1873, Sept. 30 

18 


Sarah 

Daughter 

7 

Ounalaska 

1877, Aug. 24 

19 


DeacanofF, Anfischer 

“ 

24 

Atka 

1861, Jan. 21 

20 


Shizenakoff, Julia 

Grandaughter 

8 

St. Paul 

1876, June 11 

21 


LehanofF, Stepan 

Servant 

15 

St. Michael’s 

1870 

22 

6 

LestnikofF, Demetry 

Husband 

23 

Atka 

1862, May 15 

23 


Alexandra 

Wife 

17 

St. George 

1868 



Alexander [footnote a] 

Son 



Sept. 3/85 

24 


Merculiff, Kuprian 

Widower 

57 

“ 

1828 

25 

7 

Oulian 

Daughter 

34 

“ 

1851 

26 


Esia 

Son 

23 

“ 

1862 

27 


No[r]desda 

Oulian’s 

daughter 

5 

“ 

1879, Sept. 12 

28 


Merculiff, Sebastian 

Husband 

49 

« 

1836 

29 


Vasilisa 

Wife 

34 

“ 

1851 

30 


Pilegag 

Daughter 

16 

» 

1869 

31 

8 

Esia 

Son 

12 

» 

1872, Jan. 25 

32 


Ivan 

“ 

8 

“ 

1876, Jan. 31 

33 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

6 

« 

1878, April 22 

34 


Nicoli 

Son 

4 

“ 

1880, May 19 

35 


Epidotea 

Daughter 

1 

“ 

1883, Mar. 22 

36 


NederazofF, Arkenty 

Husband 

34 

Ounalaska 

1851 

37 


Iphigenia 

Wife 

31 

St. George 

1854 

38 

9 

Malaine 

Daughter 

10 

" 

1874, Jan. 10 


166 
























































Whole 

Number 

Number 
of Families 

Names 

Relation 

Age 

Born where 

Born when 

39 


Nicoli 

Son 

7 

“ 

1877, Dec. 18 

40 


Oustigoff, Alexis 

Husband 

31 

*• 

1854 

41 

10 

Maria 

Wife 

30 

“ 

1855 

42 


Philomonoff, Occenia 

Niece, adopted 

13 

“ 

1871, Nov. 11 

43 


Innokenty 

Nephew 

7 

St. Paul Id. 

1878 

44 


Oustigoff, Zachar 

Husband 

43 

St. George 

1842 

45 


Ulyta 

Wife 

23 

Ounalaska 

1862 

46 

11 

Simeon 

Son 

20 

St. George 

1865 

47 


Agraphina 

Daughter 

10 

“ 

1874, May 9 

48 


Ufroxia 

“ 

4 

» 

1880, Aug. 14 

49 


Michael 

Son 

5 mos. 

« 

1884, July 23 

50 


Philomonoff, Eoff (Job) 

Husband 

41 

- 

1844 

51 


Maria 

Wife 

25 

Ounalaska 

1860 

52 

12 

“ Andronic 

Son 

19 

St. George 

1866 

53 


Gregory 

" 

12 

» 

1872, Sept. 15 

54 


Iphigenia 

Daughter 

10 

" 

1874, Sept. 1 

55 


Philomonoff, Simeon 

Husband 

33 

St. George 

1852 

56 


Lukania 

Wife 

32 

Ounalaska 

1853 

57 


A[u]drian 

Son 

18 

St. George 

1867 

58 

13 

Ephraim 

“ 

11 

“ 

1873, Nov. 16 

59 


“ Stepaneda 

Daughter 

9 

- 

1876 

60 


“ Fedosia 

“ 

3 

“ 

1881, Apr. 15 

61 


“ Nikito 

Son 

1 

“ 

1883, Apr. 14 



Esseda [footnote b] 

» 



July 18/85 

62 


Resanzoff, Andronic 

Husband 

45 

St. George 

1840 

63 


Fedosia 

Wife 

54 

“ 

1831 

64 


Lazar 

Son 

20 


1865 

65 

14 

Fedosia 

Daughter 

13 


1871, Apr. 8 

66 


“ Innokenty 

Son 

7 

u 

1877, Mar. 6 

67 


“ Agraphina 

Adopted 

daughter 

18 

u 

1867 

68 


" Seraphina 

Daughter 

4 

a 

1880, July 31 

69 


Resanzoff, Peter 

Husband 

40 

St. George 

1845 

70 

15 

“ Natrona 

Wife 

45 

Sitka 

1840 

71 


“ Tatiana 

Daughter 

1 

St. George 

1883, Feb. 22 

72 


Shane, Foka 

Husband 

46 

St. George 

1839 

73 


“ Catherine 

Wife 

25 

Sitka 

1860 

74 

16 

" Fekla 

Daughter 

15 

St. George 

1870 

75 


“ Maria 

“ 

5 


1879, June 23 

76 


" Yelofary 

Son 

4 

“ 

1880, Dec. 21 

77 


Soroken, Peter 

Wife’s brother 

17 

Sitka 

1868 

78 


Swetzoff, Eusten 

Husband 

35 

St. George 

1850 

79 

17 

“ Occenia 

Wife 

34 

“ 

1851 


167 





























































Whole 

Number 

Number 

of Families 

Names 

Relation 

Age 

Born where 

Born when 

80 


“ Alexandra 

Daughter 

5 

“ 

1879, May 5 

81 


Akunsky, Gabriel 

Nephew 

17 

“ 

1868 



George [footnote a] 

Son 



Nov. 29/85 

82 


Vickaloff, Platone 

Husband 

36 

St. George 

1849 

83 

18 

“ Kickolea 

Wife 

31 

“ 

1854 

84 


Agraphina 

Daughter 

9 

“ 

1875, Jan. 19 

85 


Mazekin, Mary 

Kickolea is 
Godmother 

14 

St. Paul 

1871 

86 


Vickaloff, Samuel 

Husband 

32 

St. George 

1853 

87 

19 

Anastasia 

Wife 

26 

" 

1859 

Widows and Orphans 

88 

20 

Galinin, Vasilisa 

Widow 

40 

St. George 

1845 

89 


Malavansky, Maria 

Mother 

50 

" 

1835 

90 


Ripsimia 

Daughter 

26 

» 

1859 

91 


Nicoli 

Son 

21 

“ 

1864 

92 

21 

Valadimir 

» 

14 

» 

1870, Nov. 10 

93 


Vasilisa 

Daughter 

10 

“ 

1874, Aug. 14 

94 


Stepaneda 

Ripsimia’s 

daughter 

6 

u 

1878, Dec. 21 

95 


Kleopatra 

“ 

2 

" 

1882, Oct. 31 



[unnamed] [footnote a] 

Son 



Mar 16/85 

96 


Basili 

Nephew 

21 

" 

1864 

97 


Merculiff, Euphronia 

Widow 

32 

“ 

1853 

98 


Joseph 

Son 

12 


1872, Mar. 17 

99 

22 

George 

“ 

11 

“ 

1873, Sept. 16 

100 


Stepaneda 

Daughter 

8 

“ 

1876, Nov. 18 

101 


Helen 

» 

7 mos. 

“ 

1884, May 27 

102 

23 

Merculiff, Olympiada 

Widow 

55 

“ 

1830 

103 


Natalia 

Daughter 

25 

“ 

1860 

104 

24 

Nederazoff, Katherine 

Widow 

67 

« 

1818 

105 

25 

Oustigoff, Fedosia 

Widow 

67 

St. Paul Id. 

1818 

106 


Pariscoia 

Daughter 

22 

St. George 

163 [sic] 

107 

26 

Shane, Teresa 

Widow 

35 

« 

1850 

108 


Ulyta 

Daughter 

17 

“ 

1868 

109 


Swetzoff, Polyxenia 

Mother 

26 


1859 

110 

27 

Euphronia 

Daughter 

7 


1877, Jan. 25 

111 


Barbara 

“ 

1 

“ 

1883, Dec. 16 

Notes 

a This individual was added later, in another hand. 

b This individual was added later, in another hand, as well as the note "died Oct 23/85.” 


168 























































Summary 

Adults — 15 years and upwards: 

Male 

28 






Female 

37 

65 


Youths — 6 yrs. to 14 yrs. inclusive: 

Male 

12 






Female 

16 

28 


Infants — 5 years and less: 

Male 

6 






Female 

12 

18 


Total: Males 46: Females 65 = 



111 




Population in 1885 = 111 







“ “ 1884= 111 






N.B. 

Births 1884 = 2 

Deaths = 4 




From St. Paul to reside here [footnote 1] = 2 

Removed to St. Paul [footnote 2] = 3 

From Ounalaska to reside here [footnote 3] = 3 







Total 7 

Total 7 




Notes 

1 Mary Mazekin and Gabriel Akunsky both orphans, the former to reside with her Godmother Kickolia Vickaloff, and 
the latter to reside with his uncle Eustin Swetzoff. The mother of Gabriel Akunsky while on a visit to this island died 
Mar. 30, 1884. Innokenty Philomonoff, son of Simeon PhilomonofF, has been adopted by his Aunt Mary Oustigoff, 
wife of Alexis Oustigoff. 

2 Widow Vickaloff and her two children. 

3 Priest’s son, Demetry, daughter Anfischer Deacanoff, and granddaughter Julia Shisenekoff. 


169 















































1886 St. George Island Census Report 42 





42 1886 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 366-370; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


171 




















































Census [St. George] Taken January ist 1886 

Number 

Names 

Relation 

Families 

Age 

Where Born 

Remarks 

1 

Galinin, Bores 

Husband 

1 

56 

Ounalaska 


2 

Erina 

Wife 


50 

“ 


3 

“ Parphira 

Son 


12 

St. George 


4 

Galinin, Gabriel 

Husband 

2 

25 

St. George 


5 

“ Okalina 

Wife 


24 

St. Paul 


6 

Ivan 

Son 


4 

St. George 


7 

“ Rhodion 

“ 


2 

“ 


8 

Alexander 

“ 



“ 

Infant Sept 11 

9 

Gorokoff, Cornelius 

Husband 

3 

26 

“ 


10 

Katherine 

Wife 


28 

» 


11 

Anna 

Daughter 


5 

» 


12 

Kulikoff, Ivan 

Husband 

4 

40 



13 

“ Barbara 

Wife 


34 



14 

Lestnikoff, Innokenty 

Husband 

5 

54 

Atka 

Priest 

15 

“ Elizabeth 

Wife 


44 

Bering Id., 

Russia 


16 

Helen 

Daughter 


19 

Atka 


17 

“ Maria 

“ 


15 

" 


18 

Michael 

Son 


13 

“ 


19 

Sarah 

Daughter 


8 

Ounalaska 


20 

Shizenakoff, Julia 

Grandaughter 


9 

St. Pauls 


21 

Lehanoff, Stephan 

Servant 


16 

St. Michaels 


22 

Lestnikoff, Demetry 

Husband 

6 

24 

Atka 


23 

Alexandra 

Wife 


18 

St. George 


24 

Alexander 

Son 

4 mos. 

“ 

died J[any] 3/86 
[footnote a] 


25 

Merculiff, Kuprian 

Husband 

7 

58 

St. George 


26 

Oulian 

Daughter 


35 

- 


27 

“ Esia 

Son 


24 

“ 


28 

Nordesda 

Oulian’s Daughter 


5 



29 

“ Mark S 

Son 


infant 



30 

Merculiff, Sebastian 

Husband 

8 

50 

St. George 


31 

Vasilisa 

Wife 


35 

“ 


32 

Pelegeg 

Daughter 


17 



33 

Esia 

Son 


13 



34 

Ivan 

“ 


9 

» 


35 

Alexandra 

Daughter 


7 

“ 


36 

Nicoli 

Son 


5 

« 


37 

Epidotea 

Daughter 


2 

“ 


38 

Nederazoff, Arkenty 

Husband 

9 

35 

Ounalaska 


39 

Iphigenia 

Wife 


32 

St. George 


40 

Malaine 

Daughter 


11 

“ 



172 






























































Number 

Names 

Relation 

Families 

Age 

Where Born 

Remarks 

41 

Nicoli 

Son 


8 

" 


42 

Oustigoff, Alexis 

Husband 

10 

32 

“ 


43 

Maria 

Wife 


31 

" 


44 

Philomonoff, Occenia 

adopted Niece 


14 

“ 


45 

Innokenty 

Nephew 


8 

St. Paul 


46 

Oustigoff, Zachar 

Husband 

11 

44 

St. George 


47 

Uleta 

Wife 


24 

Ounalaska 


48 

Simeon 

Son 


21 

St. George 


49 

Agraphina 

Daughter 


11 

» 


50 

Ufroxia 

“ 


5 

“ 


51 

Michael 

Son 


1 

“ 


52 

Vickaloff, Sam 

Husband 

12 

33 



53 

Anastasia 

Wife 


27 



54 

Tefdecay 

Daughter 


infant 

“ 


55 

Philomonff, Eoff (Job) 

Husband 

13 

42 

“ 


56 

Maria 

Wife 


26 

Ounalaska 


57 

Andronic 

Son 


20 

St. George 


58 

Gregory 

“ 


13 

“ 


59 

Iphigenia 

Daughter 


11 

“ 


60 

Philomonoff, Simeon 

Husband 

14 

34 

St. George 


60 

“ Lukania 

Wife 


33 

Ounalaska 


62 

“ Audrian 

Son 


19 

St. George 


63 

“ Ephraim 

“ 


12 

“ 


64 

“ Stepaneda 

Daughter 


10 

“ 


65 

“ Fedosia 

« 


4 

“ 


66 

Nikito 

Son 


2 

" 

Dead [footnote a] 


Rasanzoff, Andronic 
(chief) [footnote c] 

Husband 

15 

46 

St. George 


67 

“ Fedosia 

Wife 


44 

“ 


68 

“ Lazar 

Son 


21 

" 


69 

“ Fedosia 

Daughter 


14 

" 


70 

“ Innokenty 

Son 


8 

“ 


71 

“ Agraphina 

Adopted Daughter 


19 

“ 


72 

Rasanzoff, Peter 

Husband 

16 

41 

St. George 


73 

“ Natrona 

Wife 


46 

Sitka 


74 

" Fatiana 

Daughter 


2 

St. George 


75 

Shane, Foka 

Husband 

17 

47 

St. George 


76 

“ Catherine 

Wife 


26 

Sitka 


77 

Fekla 

Daughter 


16 

St. George 


78 

“ Maria 

“ 


6 

“ 


[Soro 

kin, Peter] [footnote d] 

Wife’s brother 


18 

Sitka 


79 

Vickaloff, Platone 

Husband 

18 

37 

St. George 


80 

“ Kickolea 

Wife 


32 

“ 



173 



























































Number 

Names 

Relation 

Families 

Age 

Where Born 

Remarks 

81 

“ Agraphina 

Daughter 


10 

“ 


82 

Mazekin, Mary 

Godchild of 

Mrs. P’s 


15 

St. Paul 

Removed to St. 

Paul Id. [ ] 31/88 
[footnote a] 

83 

Swetzoff, Eusten 

Husband 

19 

36 

St. George 


84 

“ Occenia 

Wife 


35 

“ 


85 

" George 

Son 


infant 

» 


86 

Akunsky, Gabriel 

Nephew 


18 

» 


Widows and Orphans 

87 

Galinin, Vasilisa 

Widow 

20 

40 

St. George 


88 

Malavansky, Maria 
[footnote e] 

Mother 

21 

51 

u 


89 

Ripsinia 

Daughter 


27 



90 

“ Nicoli 

Son 


22 



91 

Valadimer 

» 


15 



92 

“ Vasilisa 

Daughter 


11 



93 

Stepaneda 

Ripsimia’s 

daughter 


7 



94 

Kleopatra 

“ 


3 



95 

Nickandra 

Rip.’s Son 


infant 

“ 


96 

Basili 

Nephew 


22 



97 

Merculiff, Euphronia 

Mother 

22 

33 



98 

Joseph 

Son 


13 

■■ 


99 

George 

- 


12 

“ 


100 

Stepaneda 

Daughter 


9 

- 


101 

Helen 

" 


2 

“ 


102 

Merculiff, Olympiada 

Mother 

23 

56 



103 

Natalia 

Daughter 


26 

" 


104 

Nederazoff, Katherine 

Widow 

24 

68 

“ 


105 

Oustigoff, Fedosia 

Mother 

25 

68 

" 


106 

Pariscoia 

Daughter 


23 

» 


107 

Shane, Zeresa 

Mother 

26 

36 



108 

Uleta 

Daughter 


18 

" 


109 

Swetzoff, Polyxenia 

Mother 

27 

27 

" 


110 

Euphronia 

Daughter 


8 

“ 


111 

Barbara 

« 


2 

» 


Notes 

a Note apparently added later, 
b Note added later, in another hand. 

c A note in the margin of the Recapitulation section at the end of the census reads, "Andronic the chief was missed in 
numbering.” 

d This individual aoppears to have been added later and then erased, 
e See footnote 5 at end of census. 


174 


















































Recapitulation 


Adults — Male 

29 [footnote 1] 






— Female 

37 


66 [footnote 2] 


Youths —Male 

16 






— Female 

23 


39 




Infants —Male 

5 






— Female 

1 


6 




# Population of 1886 



111 [footnote 3] 


“ 1885 



111 




Increase [footnote 4] 



1 [footnote 4] 


Number of Families 

27 






Widows 
[footnote 5] 

10 






Orphans 

17 






Births in 1885 







Males 6 







Females 1 

7 






Deaths in 1885 







Youths 3 







Infants 1 

4 





Notes 

1 Original entry was changed to 30, and a note in the margin reads "Andronic the chief was missed in numbering.” 

2 Original entry was changed to 67. 

3 A note was appended to the original entry so that it read “111 + 1 112.” 

4 Notes added later. 

5 A note written in the margin of the original reads: “Ripsinia Mulavansky and Ouliana Merculiff have been classed 
with the widows, as they are good and prolific producers of orphans.” 


175 


















































































1887 St. George Island Census Report 43 



43 1887 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 374-379; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


177 












































Census St. George Island Taken January ist 1887 


No of 

Souls 

Names 

Family 

Relation 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

Where Born 

1 [footnote a] 

1 

Gallanin, Bores 

Husband 

1 

57 

Ounalaska 


2 

Erina 

Wife 


51 

" 


3 

Pafara 

Son 


13 

St. George 

2 

4 

Gallanin, Gabriel 

Husband 

2 

26 

St. George 


5 

Okalina 

Wife 


25 

St. Paul 


6 

Ivan 

Son 


5 

St. George 


7 

Alexander 



1 

“ 

3 

8 

Gorokoff, Cornelia 

Husband 

3 

27 

St. George 


9 

Katherine 

Wife 


29 

“ 


10 

Anna 

Daughter 


6 

» 








4 

11 

KulikolofF, Ivan 

Husband 

4 

41 

St. George 


12 

Babara 

Wife 


35 

“ 

5 

13 

Lestankoff, Inokenty 
[footnote b] 

Husband 

5 

55 

Atka 


14 

Elizabeth 

Wife 


45 

Bering Island 


15 

Helen [footnote c] 

Daughter 


20 

Atka 


16 

Maria 

“ 


16 

“ 


17 

Michael 

Son 


14 

•• 


18 

Sarah 

Daughter 


9 

Ounalaska 


19 

Leharnoff, Stepan 

Servant 


17 

St. Michaels 

6 

20 

Lestankoff, Demetri 

Husband 

6 

25 

Atka 


21 

Alexandra 

Wife 


19 

St. George 

7 

22 

Merculeff, Kiprean 

Husband 

7 

59 

St. George 


23 

Olean 

Daughter 


36 


8 

24 

Esia 

Son 


25 



25 

Nadesda 

Olean’s Daughter 


6 

“ 


26 

Mark 

Son 


1 

“ 

9 

27 

Merculiff, Sebastian 

Husband 

8 

51 

St. George 


28 

Vasilisa 

Wife 


36 

» 


29 

Pelegia 

Daughter 


18 

» 


30 

Esia 

Son 


14 

“ 


31 

Ivan 

“ 


10 



32 

Alexandra 

Daughter 


8 



33 

Nicoli 

Son 


6 



34 

Epidotea 

Daughter 


3 

“ 


35 

Elena 

“ 


Infant 

» 

10 

36 

Nederazoff, Arkenty 

Husband 

9 

36 

Ounalaska 


37 

Eugenie 

Wife 


33 

St. George 


38 

Malania 

Daughter 


12 

“ 


39 

Nicoli 

Son 


9 

“ 


178 




























































No of 

Souls 

Names 

Family 

Relation 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

Where Born 

11 

40 

Oustekoff, Alexis 

Husband 

10 

32 

St. George 


41 

Mary 

Wife 


32 

“ 


42 

Philamoneff, Occenia 

Adopted Niece 


15 

» 

12 

43 

Oustekoff, Zakar 

Husband 

11 

45 

St. George 


44 

Ouleta 

Wife 


25 

Ounalaska 

13 

45 

Simeon 

Son 


22 

St. George 


46 

Agraphina 

Daughter 


12 

» 


47 

Epraxia 

“ 


6 

" 


48 

Michael 

Son 


2 

" 


49 

Susanna 

Daughter 


Infant 

“ 

14 

50 

Philamoneff, Eoff 

Husband 

12 

43 

St. George 


51 

Mary 

Wife 


27 

Ounalaska 

15 

52 

Andronic 

Son 


21 

St. George 


53 

Gregory 

» 


14 

“ 


54 

Eugenie 

Daughter 


12 

“ 


55 

Demitri 

Son 


Infant 

- 

16 

56 

Vicaloff, Samuel [footnote d] 

Husband 

13 

34 

St. George 


57 

Anastasia 

Wife 


28 

« 


58 

Avdotia 

Daughter 


1 

“ 

17 

59 

Philamoneff, Simeon 

Husband 

14 

35 

St. George 


60 

Lukania [footnote e] 

Wife 


34 

Ounalaska 

18 

61 

Andrian 

Son 


20 

St. George 


62 

Ephriam 

“ 


13 

“ 


63 

Stepaneda 

Daughter 


11 

<* 


64 

Fedosia 



5 

“ 


65 

Innokenty 

Son 


10 

“ 


66 

Shaposhnekoff, Irena 
[footnote f] 

Wife’s Sister 


17 

Ounalaska 

20 

67 

Rezanzoff, Andronic [footnote g] 

Husband 

15 

47 

St. George 


68 

Fedosia 

Wife 


45 

“ 


69 

Fedosia 

Daughter 


15 

" 


70 

Innokenty 

Son 


9 

“ 


71 

Agrafina 

Servant 


20 

“ 

21 

72 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

Husband 

16 

42 

St. George 


73 

Matrona 

Wife 


47 

Sitka 


74 

Tatiana 

Daughter 


3 

St. George 

22 

75 

Rezanzoff, Lazar 

Husband 

17 

22 

St. George 


76 

“ Mary 

Wife 


17 

Ounalaska 

23 

77 

Shane, Foka 

Husband 

18 

48 

St. George 


78 

Catherine 

Wife 


27 

Sitka 


79 

“ Fekla 

Daughter 


17 

St. George 


80 

Mary 

“ 


7 

“ 


179 



























































No of 

Souls 

Names 

Family 

Relation 

No. of 

Families 

Age 

Where Born 


81 

Paraskovia 

Daughter of Fekla 


Infant 

“ 

24 

82 

Vickaloff, Platon 

Husband 

19 

38 

St. George 


83 

Zenobia 

Wife 


22 

Ounalaska 

25 

84 

Swetzoff, Eusten 

Husband 

20 

37 

St. George 


85 

Occenia 

Wife 


36 

u 

26 

86 

George 

Son 


1 

it 


87 

Akunsky, Gabriel [footnote h] 

Nephew 


19 

“ 

Widows and Orphans 


88 

Galanin, Vasalisa 

Widow 

21 

41 

“ 


89 

Vicaloff, Agrafina 

Niece 


11 

a 


90 

Malavanski, Mary 

Mother 

22 

52 

ii 


91 

Rips[i]mia 

Daughter 


28 

“ 


92 

Nicoli 

Son 


23 



93 

Vladimir 

“ 


16 

“ 


94 

Vaselisa 

Daughter 


12 

“ 


95 

Basil 

Nephew 


23 



96 

Stepaneda 

Ripsimie Daughter 


8 



97 

Cleopatra 



4 

“ 


98 

Nickan[]da 

Ripsimie Son 


1 



99 

Merculiff, Euphronia 

Widow 

23 

34 

" 


100 

Joseph 

Son 


14 



101 

George 

“ 


13 



102 

Stepaneda 

Daughter 


10 



103 

Helen 

» 


3 



104 

Merculiff, Olympiada 

Widow 

24 

57 

“ 


105 

Natalia 

Daughter 


27 

“ 


106 

Nederazoff, Catherine 

Widow 

25 

69 

" 


107 

Oustekoff, Fedosia 

Widow 

26 

69 

“ 


108 

Paraskovia 

Daughter 


24 

« 


109 

Shane, Riesa 

Widow 

27 

37 

a 


110 

Ouleta 

Daughter 


19 

ii 


111 

Swetzoff, Polexenia 

Mother 

28 

28 

u 


112 

Euphronia 

Daughter 


9 

“ 

Notes 

a In the original, this column was left blank. Numbers were later inserted in another hand, 
b A note in another hand next to the Lestankoff family reads: "Julia Shizenkoff Apr 10 visiting Onalas[ka].” 
c A remark, possibly in the original hand, reads: “Visiting Ounalaska for the winter.” 
d A note in the margin, inserted in another hand, reads: “Died June 16th 1887.” 
e A note in the margin, inserted in another hand, reads: “Died Apr. 3rd 1887.” 
f A note in the margin, inserted in another hand, reads: “Gone to Ounalaska.” 
g A note in the margin, inserted in another hand, reads: “Died Oct. 15th 1887.” 
h A note in the margin, inserted in another hand, reads: “Died May 2nd 1887." 


180 
























































Summary 

Adults age of 15 years and upwards 

Male 

29 





Female 

40 

69 

Youths age 6 to 14 inclusive 


Male 

12 




Female 

15 

27 

Youths — 1 to 5 


Male 

6 




Female 

6 

12 

Infants under one year 


Male 

1 




Female 

3 

4 

Males 48 Females 64 


Total 


112 

Number of Families 

28 




Widows 

7 




Orphans 

17 




Births and Deaths 

Date 

Births 1886 

Name 

May 15 

A daughter to Sebastian and Vasalie Merculiff 

Elena 

May 23 

A son to Eoff and Mary Philamoneff 

Demetri 

Aug 20 

A daughter to Sekar and Ouleta Oustekoff 

Susanna 

Nov 6 

A daughter to Feokla Shane 

Paraskov #2 

Date 

Deaths 1886 


Jan 3 

Alexander son of Demetri and Alexandra Lestankoff 


Apr 11 

Niketa son of Simeon and Lukania Philamoneff 


May 17 

Kickalea wife of Platon Vicoloff 


Nov 12 

Babara daughter of Polexenia Swetzoff 


Dec 19 

Rodean son of Gabriel and Okalina Galanin 


Loss by removal Mary Mezekin to St. Paul and Julia 
Shaisnekoff to Ounalaska 

2 


Gained by marriage VC 

3 



181 



















































































































1887 St. Paul Island Census Report 


362 FUR-SEAL FISHERIES OF ALASKA. 

C. 

Ball of natictt of SU Paul Island tcka shared in the teal catch 0 / 1870. 

[Annotated Jnly I, 1887.] 


No. 


Name. 


Remarks. 






1 

2 

3 

4 

i 

5 

»- 

10 

11 

13 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

* 

21 

*2 

23 

24 
* . 
28 

27 

28 
29 
» 
21 
32 

34 

35 

34 

57 ; 
3s 

39 

40 

41 

42 

43 

44 

45 

46 

47 

48 

49 

50 

51 

52 

53 

54 

55 

56 

57 

58 

59 

ft 

62 

63 

64 

65 

66 
67 


Artamanoff Eerie k. 

Artamanoff, Herman... 

Arkaaboff George-— 

Annlenock. Eupheme. 

A vela, Marks. 

Butrin, Eerie k. 

Butrin. Karp.. 

Backoff. Michael. 

Bolockshin. Benedict (1st). 
Bolockshin. Benedict (2d).. 

Bezaxihoff. Joseph. 

Beraiiboff Yevlampia. 

Belaglaaoff Stephen. 

Bv&noff John _........ 

E vie off. Tomothy. 

Evanoff Gabriel.. 

Glotoff Timothy.. 

Hopoff, John, sr. 

Kotchatin. Mark--— 

Koiehodn. Eupheme_ 

Kotchntin, John.. 

Kotchntin, George. 

Kotchntin. Jacob......... 

Krakoff Stephen. 

Krukoff Peter.. 

Knshia, Yermoli. 

Kotchargin Gabriel. 

Koxeroff Michael. 

KainiUcS, Pernen.. 

Koeloff John... 

Kematchnock, Philip. 

Mandrepin. Lake. 

Mandregin, Erscklee. 

Matxi regia. John__ 

Mandregin. Jacob_ 

Meeeekin. Perry. 

Xenarazofi Alex. 


Xocack. Myron. 

Paranehin, John. 

Pobomoff Joseph. 

Pancoff. Alexander ... 
Peeebenkoff Peter ... 

Sedick. Zachar. 

Sedick. Keer .. 

Sedick, Theodore..... 

Sedick. Dennis. 

Sedick. Philip. 

Soaroff Pan! .. 

Sntyagin, An tone_ 

Sntyagin, John. 

Sot yagin, Jacob. 

Sqoaruoff Stephen... 

Shsbolin. Caesar. 

Seduie, Tioele ____ 

Tankas off. Platon ... 

Tetoff Philat. 

Yiatkin. Demetrios .. 

Yrico e. Philip. 

Yolcoff. Market. 

Yiatkin, Yevlampia .. 
Ystchmanoff. John ... 
Yatchmanoff. Nekila. 

Haberoff, Paul. 

Krooff Nicholas. 

K rut off John-.... 

Kashin. A epos. 

Shaeenikoff Zachar... 
Zaharoff Yevmania... 


Healthy, but getting old. 

Deed. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Unable to do heavy work. 

Able man. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Healthy, hut getting old. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Not able to do heavy work. 

Dead. 

Able man. 

Able man. 

Dead. 

Able man. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Able man. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

A confirmed invalid, very aid (sixty-six 
years), oldest man on St. Paul Island. 
Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Healthy, but getting old. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Able man. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Dead. 

Healthy, bnt feeble-minded and old. 
Healthy, but getting old. 

Dead. 

Able man. 

Dead. * ' 

Dead. 

Able man. 

A hie man. 

Able man. 

Dead. 

Healthy, but not strong. 

Able man. 

Dead. 

Able man. 

Dead. 

Feehle and worthless. 




RECAPITULATION. 


Dead . 

Able men . 

Healthy old men... 
Confirmed invalid 


46 

15 

6 

1 


183 




























































































44 


FUR-SEAL FISHERIES OF ALASKA. 363 

Additional names of those who share in the seal catch of 1887. 


No. 


Name. 


Remarks. 


69 

70 

71 

72 

73 

74 

75 

76 

77 

78 

79 

80 
81 
82 

83 

84 

85 

86 

87 

88 

89 

90 

91 

92 

93 

94 

95 
90 

97 

98 

99 
100 
101 
102 

103 

104 

105 

106 


Arkaahoff, Arsenius .... 

Austagofi', Peter. 

Akuusky, Dometay. 

Bordukoffsky, Apollo... 
Bogodauoff, Nicholas ... 

KmanofF, George. 

Frails, John. 

Gromoff, Nicholas. 

Golkin, Akake. 

Golahteanoff, Alex. 

Kopoff, John. 

Kotchutin, John. 

Kozeroff, Stephen. 

Kozeroff, Paul. 

Krtikoff, Maximus. 

Koshevnikoff, Eupheme 

Maudregin, Neon. 

Mandregin, Vicele. 

Mollivedoff, Simeon. 

Merculieff, Bosephay ... 
Nedarazolf, Martin 
Nedarazoff, Stephen 

Paranchin, Daniel. 

Pancoff, Perfaria. 

Popoff, Mathew. 

Rukovishnekoff, Zachar 

Sedick, Vicele. 

Sutyagin,Metrophan ... 

Shabolin, Necon. 

Stepetin, Elaria..... 

Stepetin, Dorofay. 

Stepetin, Tarentia. 

Shaposhnikoff, Agapius. 

Tarakanoff, Kerick. 

TetofF, Peter. 

Tetoff, Neon. 

Mollivedoff, An tone. 

Glotoff, John. 


Able boy, twenty years old. 

Able man. 

Able man. 

Able man, from Oonalaska. 

Boy, fifteen years old. 

Able boy, eighteen years old.' 

Able man, a I.adrone Islander. 

Able man, from Oonalaska. 

Dying of consumption. 

Invalid boy, fifteen years old (Oonalaskan). 
Able and stupid. 

Boy, sixteen years old. 

Able man. 

Able man. 

Epileptic, unable to work. 

A ble man, from St. George. 

Able man. 

Boy, seventeen years old. 

An able boy, about twenty years old. 

Able man. 

Able man. 

Able man. 

Able man. 

Able boy. 

Subject’to aberration of mind. 

Able man. 

Able roan. Died July 11, 1887; pneumonia. 
An invalid, feeble-minded boy. 

An invalid, and feeble-minded. 

An able boy, about twenty years old. 

A boy, about fifteen years old. 

Able man (second chief). 

A very stupid boy, fifteen years old. 

Able roan. 

Able man. 

Able boy, sixteen years old. 

Able man (first chief). 

A feeble boy. 


RECAPITULATION. 


Able men. 36 

Healthy old men. 6 

Able boys. 7 

Toung boys. 7 

Invalid and feeble boys. 4 

Consumptive men. 1 

Confirmed invalid. 1 

Names on the roll of 1887. 61 

Less Vieele Sedwick. 1 


60 


NOTR.—These sixty-one natives do but little more than half the work of taking the skins and pre¬ 
paring them for shipment, the remainder being done by Americans and Oonalaskans, whose pay up 
to t his time has not been deducted from the proceeds of the catch at 40 cents per skin, paid by the 
Alaska Commercial Company to the community. 


44 U.S. Congress, Senate. 1906. 59 th Cong., 1 st sess., Alaska Fur-Seal Fisheries, Compilation of Documents and Other 
Printed Matter Relating Thereto, Vol III, Exhibit 17. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, pp. 362-363. 


184 






























































1888 St. George Island Census Report 45 


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45 7888 S7. George /s/W Ce«s«s Report pp. 381-385; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


185 






Census St. George Island Alaska Taken January ist 1888 


Names 

Relation 

Families 

Ages 

Where Born 

1 

Galanin, Borea[s] 

Husband 

1 

58 

Onalaska 

2 

Erina 

Wife 


52 

“ 

3 

Pafara 

Son 


14 

St. George 

4 

Galinin, Goveril 

Husband 

2 

27 

“ 

5 

Okalina 

Wife 


26 

St. Paul 

6 

Ivan 

Son 


6 

St. George 

7 

Alexander 

“ 


2 

» 

8 

Gorokoff, Cornelia 

Husband 

3 

28 

" 

9 

Catherine 

Wife 


30 

“ 

10 

Anna 

Daughter 


7 

“ 

11 

Kulikoloff, Ivan 

Husband 

4 

42 

» 

12 

Barbara 

Wife 


36 

» 


Popoff, Avdotea [footnote a] 

Adopted Daughter 


15 


13 

L[es]tinkoff, Innokenty 

Husband 

5 

56 

Atka 

14 

Elizabeth 

Wife 


46 

Bering Island 

15 

Helen 

Daughter 


21 

Atka 

16 

Maria 

“ 


17 

“ 

17 

Micheal 

Son 


15 


18 

Sarah 

Daughter 


10 

Onalaska 

19 

Shizenkof, Julia 

» 


11 

St. Paul 

20 

Lecanoff, Stipan 

Servant 


18 

St. Michaels 

21 

L[es]tinkoff, Demetria 

Husband 

6 

26 

Atka 

22 

Alexandria 

Wife 


20 

St. George 

23 

I[r] is 

Daughter 


infant 

“ 

24 

Merculiff, Kiprian 

Husband 

7 

60 

St. George 

25 

Olean 

Daughter 


37 

" 

26 

Esia 

Son 


26 

" 

27 

Nadesda 

Olean’s Daughter 


7 


28 

Mark 

Son 


2 

» 

29 

Merculiff, Souwes[t]ian 

Husband 

8 

52 

St. George 

30 

Vasilisia 

Wife 


37 

-> 

31 

Pel [e]gia 

Daughter 


19 


32 

Esia 

Son 


15 


33 

Ivan 

■* 


11 

" 

34 

Alexandria 

Daughter 


9 


35 

Nicoli 

Son 


7 


36 

Epidotia 

Daughter 


4 

“ 

37 

Elina 

“ 


1 

“ 

38 

Nederanzoff, Arkenty 

Husband 

9 

37 

Onalaska 

39 

Eugenia 

Wife 


34 

St. George 

40 

Malania 

Daughter 


13 


41 

Nicoli 

Son 


10 

“ 


186 



























































Names 

Relation 

Families 

Ages 

Where Born 

42 

Stepan 

“ 


infant 


43 

Oustigoff, Alexia 

Husband 

10 

34 


44 

Mary 

Wife 


33 


45 

Philamoniff, Occenia 

Adopted Niece 


16 


46 

Oustegoff, Zakar 

Husband 

11 

46 


47 

Euletia 

Wife 


26 

Onalaska 

48 

Simeon 

Son 


23 

St. George 

49 

Agrafenia 

Daughter 


13 

“ 

50 

Epraxia 

“ 


7 

» 

51 

Micheal 

Son 


3 

“ 

52 

Susanna 

Daughter 


1 

“ 

53 

Philamoniff, Eoff 

Husband 

12 

44 

St. George 

54 

Mary 

Wife 


28 

Onalaska 

55 

Androni[c] 

Son 


22 

St. George 

56 

Gregory 

“ 


15 

ft 

57 

Eugenie 

Daughter 


13 

u 

58 

Demetria 

Son 


1 

a 

59 

Philamoniff, Simeon 

Husband 

13 

36 

St. George 

60 

Ephriam 

Son 


14 


61 

Stepaneda [footnote b] 

Daughter 


16 

u 

62 

Fedosia 

“ 


6 

u 

63 

Innokenty 

Son 


11 

a 

64 

Philamoniff, Andrean 

Husband 

14 

21 


65 

Pariscova 

Wife 


25 


66 

Peliga 

Daughter 


infant 


67 

Rezansoff, Lazar 

Husband 

15 

23 


68 

Mary 

Wife 


18 

Onalaska 

69 

Sarah 

Daughter 


infant 

St. George 

70 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

Husband 

16 

43 

“ 

71 

Matronia 

Wife 


48 

Sitka 

72 

Tatina 

Daughter 


4 

St. George 

73 

Shane, Foka [footnote c] 

Husband 

17 

49 


74 

Catherine 

Wife 


28 

Sitka 

75 

Feocla 

Daughter 


18 

St. George 

76 

Mary 

“ 


8 

“ 

77 

Pariscovia 

Feocla’s Daughter 


1 

“ 

78 

Vicaloff, Platon 

Husband 

18 

39 

St. George 

79 

Zenobia 

Wife 


23 

Onalaska 

80 

Swetsoff, Eustin 

Husband 

19 

38 

St. George 

81 

Occinia 

Wife 


37 

“ 

82 

George 

Son 


2 

“ 

83 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Husband 

20 

23 

" 

84 

Pariscovia 

Wife 


20 

St. Paul 


187 



































































Names 

Relation 

Families 

Ages 

Where Born 

85 

Stepanda 

Peter’s Mother 


56 

St. George 

86 

Nasta[ch]ia 

Peter’s Niece 


9 

St. Paul 

87 

Vicaloff, Anastasia [footnote d] 

Widow 

21 

29 

St. George 

88 

Abdotea [footnote d] 

Daughter 


2 

“ 

89 

Rezansoff, Fedosia 

Widow 

22 

46 


90 

Fedosia 

Daughter 


16 


91 

Innokenty 

Son 


10 

“ 

92 

Galanin, Vasalisa 

Widow 

23 

42 


93 

Vicaloff, Agrafenia 

Niece 


12 

» 

94 

Malavansky, Mary 

Mother 

24 

53 

“ 

95 

Ripsinnia 

Daughter 


29 

“ 

96 

Nicoli 

Son 


24 

« 

97 

Vladimir 

» 


17 


98 

Vaselisa 

Daughter 


13 

“ 

99 

Basil 

Nephew 


24 


100 

Stepaneda 

Ripsinnia’s Daughter 

9 

“ 


101 

Cleopatra 

“ 


5 

“ 

102 

Nikanda 

Son 


2 

“ 

103 

Merculiff, Euphronia 

Widow 

25 

35 

- 

104 

Joe 

Son 


15 

“ 

105 

Geo 

“ 


14 

“ 

106 

Stepaneda 

Daughter 


11 


107 

Helen 

» 


4 


108 

Merculiff, Olympadia 

Widow 

26 

58 

“ 

109 

Natalia [footnote e] 

Daughter 


28 


110 

Nederansoff, Catherine 

Widow 

27 

70 

“ 

111 

Oustigoff, Fedosia 

Widow 

28 

70 


112 

Shane, R[ei]sa 

Widow 

29 

38 

“ 

113 

Euletia 

Daughter 


20 


114 

Micheal 

Son 


infant 


115 

Swetsoff, Polexenia 

Mother 

30 

29 

“ 

116 

Euphronia 

Daughter 


10 

“ 

Visitors 

117 

Ocunsky, D[a]mitiu [footnote f] 

from St. Paul 


32 


118 

Popoff, Abdotia [footnote f] 

from St. Paul 


10 


119 

Bolvekshim, Andrea [footnote g] 

from Ounalaska 




Notes 

a This individual was added to the list later, in another hand. 

b In another hand, the word “Marie” was inserted after “Stepaneda,” and the note “a mistake of [ ]” was added 
in the ‘Where born’ column. 

c The comment “Removed St. Paul I.” was added in another hand. 

d The comment "with Ale[ ] Oustigoff” was added in another hand, referring to either Anastacia or Abbdotea, 
probably to the latter, 
e “at St P for winter.” 
f “Returned St. Paul June.” 
g “Returned June 1888 Ounlas[ ]” 


188 
























































1887 Deaths 

Births 5 

May 2 Gabriel Akunsky aged 19 

Arrivals 4 

June 16 Sami Vicoloff aged 32 

Visitors 3 

Sept 3 Lukaria, wife of Simion Philamoniff aged 34 

Marriages 1 

Oct 15 Andronic Rezansoff aged 47 years 

Dec 22 Agrafinia Bogadanoff aged 20 years 

15 deaths up to Sept. 23 [footnote 1] 

Notes 


1 This comment appears to have been added in another hand. 



189 









































































1889 St. George Island Census Report 46 



46 1889 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 391-396; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


191 





























Census of St. George Island January ist 1889 

No. 

Families 

No. 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

Females 

Age 

Remarks 
[footnote a] 

1 

1 

Gorokoff, Corneal 

Hus.. 

33 



St. George 


2 

Catherine 



Wife 

29 

“ 


3 

Anna 



Daught.. 

8 

" 


4 

Alexander 

Adop. son 

3 




2 

5 

Kulikueff, John 

Hus. 

43 





6 

Balara 



Wife 

36 



7 

Andrew 

Son 

6 

mo 



Born July 16, 1888 


8 

Popoff, Yefdocay 



Adop. 

Daught.. 

16 

u 

3 

9 

Lestenkoff, Inokenty Rev. 

Hus. 

58 



Atka Russ 


10 

Elisabath [sic] 



Wife 

54 

Berring Isl 


11 

Helena 



Daught. 

22 

Atka R. 


12 

Maria 



Daught. 

18 

" 


13 

Michael 

Son 

16 



“ 


14 

Sarah 



Daught. 

10 

Ounalaska 


15 

Lahanoff, Stepan 

Adop. Son 

19 



St. Michaels 


16 

Shisnakoff, Julia 



Grand 

Daught.. 

12 

Ounalaska 

4 

17 

Lestankoff, Demetri 

Hus. 

27 



Atka 


18 

Alexandra 



Wife 

20 

St. George 


19 

Anna 



Daught. 

1 

Born Sept 21st 188[7] 


20 

Merculeff, Mark 

Adop. Son 

4 



St. George 

5 

21 

Merculiff, So[u]estian 

Hus. 

55 



St. George 


22 

Vasilesse 



Wife 

38 

“ 


23 

Pelega [footnote b] 



Daught. 

20 

" 


24 

John 

Son 

12 



“ 


25 

Ala[x]ondra 



Daught. 

10 

“ 


26 

Nicoli 

Son 

8 



“ 


27 

Yefdecay 



Daught. 

5 

“ 


28 

Helena 



Daught. 

2 


6 

29 

Nederazoff, Arkenty 

Hus. 

38 



Born St. Borge 1850 


30 

Eugenia 



Wife 

35 

1854 


31 

Mala[i]nia 



Daught. 

14 

1874 


32 

Nicoli 

Son 

11 



“ 1877 


33 

Stepan 

Son 

1 



Born Dec 26th 1887 

7 

34 

Oustigoff, Zahar 

Hus. 

48 



Born St. George 


35 

Ouleta 



Wife 

27 

Ounalaska 


36 

Simeon 

Son 

24 



St. George 


37 

Agrafina 



Daught. 

14 

“ 


38 

Eprexia 



Daught. 

8 

“ 


39 

Michael 

Son 

4 



“ 


192 























































No. 

Families 

No. 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

Females 

Age 

Remarks 
[footnote a] 


40 

Susana 



Daught. 

2 

“ 


41 

Pelega 



Daught. 


Born St. George 

Oct 18th 1888 

8 

42 

Oustigoff, Alexa 

Hus. 

38 



St. George 


43 

Philomoniff, Occenia 



Adop. 

Daught. 

17 

“ 


44 

Vicoloff, Yeldocay 



Adop. 

Daught. 

4 

“ 

9 

45 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Hus. 

24 



Born St. George 


46 

Pariscova 



Wife 

20 

St. Paul I. 

10 

47 

Philomonoff, Eoff 

Hus. 

45 



Born St. George 


48 

Mary 



Wife 

29 

Ounalaska 


49 

Gregore 

Son 

16 



St. George 


50 

Eugenia 



Daught. 

14 

» 


51 

Demetri 

Son 

2 



“ 

11 

52 

Philomonoff, Simeon 

Hus. 

37 



St. George 


53 

Ephraim 

Son 

18 



“ 


54 

Inokenty 

Son 

12 



" 


55 

Fed[e]ca 



Daught. 

7 


12 

56 

Philomonoff, Andrian 

Hus. 

22 



Born St. George 1867 


57 

Pariscova 



Wife 

26 

1863 


58 

Pelega 



Daught. 

1 

1887 

13 

59 

Philamonoff, Andronic 

Hus. 

24 



St. George 1865 


60 

Zenoba 



Wife 

24 

Ounalaska 

14 

61 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

Hus. 

45 



St. George 1844 


62 

Matrona 



Wife 

47 

Sitka 


63 

Tatina 



Daught. 

6 

St. George 1883 

15 

64 

Swetsoff, Eustin 

Hus. 

4[5] 



St. George 1849 


65 

George 

Son 

4 



“ 1885 



Widows 






16 

66 

Galinen, Okliana 



Widow 

26 

St. Paul I. 


67 

John 

Son 

7 



St. George 1882 


68 

Gal[i]nen, Parafa 

Orphan 

16 



1873 


69 

[Gal ], Vassilese 



Widow 

43 

“ 1846 

17 

70 

Rezanzoff, Fedeca 



Widow 

47 

St. George 1842 


71 

Fedaca 



Daught. 

18 

" 1871 


72 

Inokenty 

Son 

12 



1877 


73 

Rezanzoff, Mary 



Widow 


Ounalaska 


74 

Serafima 



Daught. 


St. George 1887 

18 

75 

Malavansky, Mary 



Mother 

54 

St. George 1835 


76 

Nicoli 

Son 

25 



“ 1864 


77 

Vassa 



Daught. 


1875 


78 

Malavansky, Ripsi[m]a 



Mother 

29 

St. George 1868 


193 
























































No. 

Families 

No. 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

Females 

Age 

Remarks 
[footnote a] 


79 

Stepaneda 



Daught. 

9 

1880 


80 

Cleopatra 



Daught. 

6 

“ 1883 


81 

Nicander 

Son 

3 



1886 


82 

Peter 

Son 

in¬ 

fant 



June 23rd 1888 

19 

83 

Merculiff, Euphrona 



Widow 

36 

Born St. George 1853 


84 

Joseph 

Son 

18 



1871 


85 

Gregory 

Son 

14 



1875 


86 

Stepaned[es] 



Daught. 

12 

1877 


87 

Helena 



Daught. 

5 

“ 1884 

20 

88 

Shane, Riese 



Widow 

38 

St. George 1851 


89 

Ouleta 



Daught. 

20 

18[6]9 


90 

Michail 

Son 

1 

0 


“ 1887 


91 

Merculeff, Nidesda 



Adopt 

Daught. 

10 

" 1879 

21 

92 

Swetsoff, Polexena 



Mother 

30 

St. George 1859 


93 

Euphronia 



Daught. 

10 

“ 1879 

22 

[foot¬ 
note c] 

94 

Oustigoff, Stepaneda 



Widow 

57 

St. George 


95 

I<[ ]hen, Anostaca 



Grand 

Daught. 

10 

St. Paul I. 

Notes 

a All entries in the Remarks column appear to have been added later, in various hands other than the original, 
b A note added later in another hand reads: "Married Jan 20 89.” Another note beginning next to Pelega’s name are 
largely illegible, but may say "Died Feb. 11th 18[ ] 1 and definitely end with “age 17.” 
c This family was entered below the list of government agents, with a note “omitted in proper place by mistake.” 

Emp. of A.C.Co. 


Daniel Webster 

Agt. 1869 Con[n] Age 57 

L.A. Noyes 

Physician Vermont 

H.N. Clark 

Ast. Agt. Vermont 

Alexander Lugerbie 

School Teacher 

Edward Hughes 

Cook and Steward 

Goverment [sic] Agt. 

Cpt. A.R Loud 

Maine 1877 June 3rd 

Mrs. A.R Loud 

■< 

Visitors for the winter to Return to Ounalaska 

Diakanoff, John, wife and child 

3 


194 













































Recapitulation Jan 1st 1889 

Families on the Island 

22 





Adult Males 

20 





Males 5 to 17 Years Old 

11 





under 5 Years Old 

10 





Total Males 


41 




Adult Females 

26 





Females 5 to 17 Year Old 

22 





under 5 Year Old 

7 





Total Females 


55 




Total Native Population 


96 




Females in Ex. of Males 

14 





Marriages 

2 





Births Males 3 Females 2 

5 





Deaths Adult Females 

8 





Males 

4 





Deaths Females under 17 Years 

2 





Males under 17 Years 

1 





Total Births 


5 




Total Deaths 


18 




Total number Widows 

7 





Mothers un married 

3 







10 




Total Population on the Island Jan. 1st 1889 

Including Visitors Cos. Employees Govt. Agts 

106 





Note: Shane Foka Moved to St. Paul I. with his Family J[une] 5th 1888 

Vicaloff Platon Esia Merculiff 1st went to St. Paul Island June 5th 1888 to work Sealing and Died Thair [sic] 

Mortality Record 1889 


1 

Esia Merculliff 

Feb 11 

Consumption 


2 

Necander Malavansky 

March 17 

“ 


3 

Demetri Oustigoff 

May 15 

Premature birth 


4 

Alexandra Lestinkoff 

May 29 

Consumption 


5 

Mary Rezanzoff 

June 6 

» 


6 

Audrea Kulikuliff 

Sept 26 



7 

Stepan Nederazoff 

Sept 13 

Scrofula 


8 

Zahar Oustigoff 

Sept 15 

Pneumonia 


9 

Sebastian Merculiff 

Sept 15 

« 

Births during 1889 


1 

Demetra Oustigoff 

May 15 

Died in two hours 


2 

Anna Merculiff 

Nov 4 



195 





































































New arrivals from other Stations in 1889 


1 

Krestina Swetsoff 

From St. Paul 


2 

Natalia Merculiff 

“ 


3 

Alexander Galaktinoff 

“ 


4 

Peter Prokopeeff 

■« 


5 

Afanasia 

From Oonalaska 

Natives who left St. George during 1889 


1 

Peter Oustegoff 

To go to St. Paul 


2 

Parascovia Oustegoff 

“ 


3 

Stepeneda 

“ 


4 

Anastasia Evanoff 

" 


5 

Nicoli Merculiff 

To go to San Francisco 


196 




















1890 St. George Island Census Report 47 


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47 1890 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 398-405; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); and U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898. Seal and 
Salmon Fisheries (aka Alaska Industries), pp. 256-257. 


197 































Census of St. George Island, Alaska, Jan ist 1890 

Familes 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

[footnote a] 

Females 

Age 


1 

Rev. Innokenty* Lestenkoff 

Husband 

59 




2 

Elesaveta* 



Wife 

55 


3 

Michael 

Son 

17 




4 

Helena 



Daughter 

24 


5 

Mary 



“ 

20 


6 

Sarah 



“ 

13 

1 

7 

Julia Shaisnikoff* 



Grand Daughter 

13 


8 

Demetri Lestenkoff 

Widower 

26 




9 

Anna 



Daughter 

2 

2 

10 

Mark Merculiff* 

Adopted Son 

4 




11 

Andronic Philimonoff* 

Husband 

23 




12 

Zinovia* 



Wife 

25 



“ 

infant t 





13 

Ocolina* Galanin 



Widow 

27 

3 

14 

Evan 

Son 

8 




15 

Peter Prokopeeff* 

Husband 

25 




16 

Fedosia 



Wife 

19 


17 

Afanasia* 

Brother 

12 




18 

Fedosia Rezanzoff 



Widow 

46 


19 

Innokenty* 

Son 

12* 



4 

20 

Serifima* 



Grand Daughter 

2 


21 

Alexia* Oustigoff* 

Widower 

40 




22 

Alexander Galaktinoff* 

Husband 

19* 



5 

23 

Oxenia 



Wife 

18 


24 

Eustin Swetsoff* 

Husband 

39 




25 

Krestina 



Wife 

33 

6 

26 

G regore* “ 

Son 

4 




27 

Eoff Philimonoff* 

Husband* 

45 




28 

Mary § 



Wife 

29 


29 

G regore* 

Son 

17 




30 

Demetria 

» 

3 



7 

31 

Evgenia* 



Daughter 

16 


32 

Cornial* Gorokoff 

Husband 

34 




33 

Katerena* 



Wife 

35 


34 

Anna 



Daughter 

10 


35 

Parfir* Galanin 

Brother-in-law 

16 



8 

36 

Alexander 

Adopted Son 

4 




37 

Evan Kulikuliff* 

Husband 

44 




38 

Varvara 



Wife 

45 

9 

39 

Evdokia Vekoloff* 



Adopted Daughter 

4 


40 

Raisha Shain* 



Widow 

38 


198 




























































Familes 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

[footnote a] 

Females 

Age 


41 

Olleta* " 



Daughter 

21 


42 

Michael 

Son 

2 




43 

Natalia Merculiff* 



Sister 

29 

10 

44 

Nedesda* 



Adopted daughter 

10 


45 

Olleta Oustigoff* 



Widow 

28 


46 

Simeon 

Step Son 

26 




47 

Agrifenia* “ 



Stepdaughter 

16 


48 

Eproxia 



Daughter 

10 


49 

Michael 

Son 

5 




50 

Sosanna* 



Daughter 

3 

11 

51 

Pelegia* 



“ 

1 


52 

Peter Rezanzoff 

Husband 

44 




53 

Matrona 



Wife 

48 

12 

54 

Tatiana 



Daughter 

6 


55 

Simeon Philimonoff* 

Husband 

40 




56 

Evdokia 



Wife 

17 


57 

Efrain* 

Son 

19 




58 

Innokenty* 

“ 

15 



13 

59 

Fedosia 

Daughter 



8 


60 

Audrian* Philimonoff 

Husband 

23 




60 

Paraskovia* 



Wife 

26 


62 

Pelegia* 



Daughter 

2 

14 

63 

Wasalisa Galanin § 



Widow, sisterinlaw 

44 


64 

Mary Malavausky* 



Mother 

54 


65 

Nicoli 

Son 

25 




66 

Wassa 



Daughter 

15 


67 

Repsemia 

“ 



30 


68 

Stepeneda* 



Grand Daughter 

10 


69 

Kleopatra 

“ 


* 

7 

15 

70 

Peter 

Grand Son* 

1 




71 

Arkenty Nederazoff 

Husband 

38 




72 

Evgenia* 



Wife 

36 


73 

Malinia 



Daughter 

16 

16 

74 

Nicoli 

Son 

12 




75 

Fevronia Merculiff* 



Widow 

36 


76 

Joe* 

Son 

18 




77 

George 

“ 

16 




78 

Stepeneda* 



Daughter 

13 



John t 

infant son 





79 

Helena 



u 

5 


80 

Poloxenia Swetsoff 



Sister 

30 

17 

81 

Fevronia 



Daughter 

12 


199 





























































Familes 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

[footnote a] 

Females 

Age 


82 

Stepan Lecanoff 

Husband 

21 




83 

Pelagia 



Wife 

21 


84 

Waselisa Merculiff 



Widow 

38 


85 

Evan 

Son 

13 




86 

Alexandria 



Daughter 

11 


87 

Evdokia 



“ 

6 


88 

Helena 



“ 

3 

18 

89 

Anna 



Infant daughter 


Notes 

* Information that appears in the previously published version but does not conform to the handwritten version. 

Asterisks immediately follow the differing word, number, or date, 
t This person appears in the previously published version, but not in the handwritten census. 

§ This person appears in the handwritten census, but not in the previously published version, 
a A note in the original reads: “On comparing the different books on the Island I find several differences in the ages 
given of several of the natives; and consequently I had the Native Chief make me a copy of the age of all, from the 
Church Records; and I have adopted them as being more likely to be Correct” and is signed “Jos. Murray.” 

Recapitulation of Census January 1st 1890 

Total Number of Native families on St. George island 

18 




“ Persons 

89 




Widowers 

2 




Widows 

7 




“ Mothers Not Married 

3 









Total Number of Native Adult Males of 15 Years and 

over 


24 



Males of 5 Years and under 15 

6 




Males Under 5 Years 


6 



Total Number of Native Males of all ages 

36 




Total Number of Native Females of 15 Years and over 


31 



Females of 5 Years and under 15 

14 




Females Under 5 Years 


8 



Total Number of Native Females of all ages 

53 




Grand total Native Population January 1st 1890 

89 




Names and number of white men on St. George island 

January 1st 1890 

Employes of Alaska Commercial Co. 


1 

Daniel Webster, Agent 





2 

Alexander Lugerbill, Assistant 





3 

L.A. Noyes, Physician 





4 

Robert Bennett, Cook 






Government Agent 





5 

Joseph Murray, 1st Assistant Treasury Agent 






Grand total of all on the island 


94 




Jos. Murray Treasury Agent in Charge 






200 


























































Mortality Record for 1890 

Died 

Name of Person 

Age 

Cause of Death 

January 13 

Mary Philimonoff 

29 

Consumption 

January 28 

Wasalisa Galanin 

44 

“ 

Birth Record for 1890 

Born 

Name of Parents 

Sex 

Name of child 

January 18 

Fevronia Merculiff, widow 

Son 

John 

March 13 

Andronic and Zinovia Philomonoff 

Daughter 

Mareena 

April 14 

Stepan and Pelegia Lecanoff 

Son 

Anatoola 



45. Aleut mother and children. 

[NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54,379] 


201 




































Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, July 31,1890 

Name 


Age 

Place of birth 

Occupation 



Male 

Female 



Artamonoff, Kerrick 


65 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Artamonoff, Alexandra 

wife 


39 

St. Michaels 


Artamonoff, Auxenia 

daughter 


24 

St. Paul Island 


Ivanoff, Evdokia 

visitor 


18 

St. Michaels 


Arkashoff, Arseny 


25 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Arkashoff, Euphemia 

wife 


30 

“ 


Austegoff, Peter 


27 


St. George Island 


Austegoff, Parascovia 

» 


23 

St. Paul Island 


Austegoff, Stepanida 

mother 


56 

St. George Island 


Ivanoff, Anastasia 

niece 


12 

St. Paul Island 


Shaishnikoff, George 

adopted 

9 


“ 


Bogdanoff, Nicoli 


20 


St. George Island 


Bogdanoff, Fevonia 

wife 


21 

St. Paul Island 


Bogdanoff, Zachar 

son 

V 2 


“ 


Bourdukofsky, Appolyon 


38 


Unalaska 

Sealer 

Bourdukofsky, Chionia 

wife 


31 

St. Paul Island 


Bourdukofsky, Peter 

son 

12 


“ 


Bourdukofsky, Ouleta 

daughter 


7 

« 


Lodoshnikoff, Evdokia 

adopted 


15 

Unalaska 


Butarin, Karp 


38 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Butarin, Parascovia 

wife 


36 

Unalaska 


Butarin, Constantine 

son 

5 


St. Paul Island 


Butarin, Ivan 


a 


" 

Sealer 

Mezeekin, Mary 

adopted 


18 

“ 


Butarin, Kerrick 


61 



Sealer 

Butarin, Catherine 

daughter 


18 



Emanoff, George 


24 


“ 

Sealer 

Emanoff, Anna 

mother 


60 

Unalaska 


Koznetzoff, John 

nephew 

15 


St. Paul Island 


Koznetzoff, Agafia 

niece 


12 

“ 


Fratis, John 


46 


Ladrone Islands 

Sealer 

Fratis, Akoolena 

wife 


20 

Unalaska 


Fratis, Susanna 

daughter 


13 

St. Paul Island 


Fratis, John 

son 

5 


“ 


Glotoff, John 


24 



Sealer 

Glotoff, Mary 

mother 


63 

Unalaska 


Gromoff, Nicoli 


24 


Attou 

Sealer 

Gromoff, Ouleanna 

wife 


22 

St. Paul Island 


Sedick, Elizabeth 

adopted 





Haberoff, Paul 


40 


Kadiak 

Sealer 


204 




























































Name 


Age 

Place of birth 

Occupation 



Male 

Female 



Kotchootin, Eupheme 


48 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Kotchootin, Pelogia 

wife 


41 

Unalaska 


Bogdanoff, Mary 

adopted 


17 

St. George Island 


Kotchootin, George 


43 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Kotchootin, Maria 

wife 


29 

Unalaska 


Kotchootin, Peter 

son 

12 


St. Paul Island 


Kotchootin, Trepon 

“ 

6 


“ 


Kotchootin, Matrona 

daughter 


4 

“ 


Kotchootin,- 

“ 


Infant 

“ 


Kotchootin, Jacob 


40 


“ 

Sealer 

Kotchootin, Fevronia 

wife 


37 

Unga 


Kotchootin, Ouleta 

daughter 


17 

St. Paul Island 


Kotchootin, Ellen 

“ 


7 

» 


Kotchootin, Theodore 

son 

3 


“ 


Kotchootin,- 

“ 

Infant 


“ 


Lodoshnikoff, Natalia 

adopted 


11 

Unga 


Koshevinkoff, Eupheme 


37 


St. George Island 

Sealer 

Koshevinkoff, Avdotia 

wife 


31 

St. Paul Island 


Koshevinkoff, Paul 

son 

8 


“ 


Kozeroff, Stepan 


39 


Unalaska 

Sealer 

Kozeroff, Anastasia 

wife 


40 

“ 


Kozeroff, Trepon 

son 

7 


St. Paul Island 


Kozeroff, Yevnaly 

daughter 


3 

» 


Nozikoff, Simeon 

stepson 

15 


Unalaska 


Krukoff, Lukeria 

adopted 


16 

■■ 


Krukoff, Peter 


39 


Sitka 

Sealer 

Krukoff, Anna 

wife 


35 

St. Paul Island 


Krukoff, Nicoli 


41 


At sea near Sitka 

Sealer 

Krukoff, Catherine 

" 


31 

Atka 


Krukoff, Metrofan 

son 

8 


St. Paul Island 


Krukoff, Ousteanna 

daughter 


72 

“ 


Krukoff, Maxim 


35 


Sitka 


Krukoff, Feoctesta 

wife 


26 

St. Paul Island 


Krukoff, John 

son 

11 


“ 


Krukoff (infant) 

“ 

Infant 


“ 


Kushin, Aggie 


37 


Kurile Islands 

Sealer 

Kushin, Mary 

wife 


36 

St. George Island 


Kushin, Lukeria 

daughter 


14 

St. Paul Island 


Kushin, Michael 

son 

7 


St. George Island 


Shaposhinkoff, Tatiana 

adopted 


17 

Unalaska 


Mandrean, Neon 


34 


St. George Island 

Sealer 

Mandrean, Mavra 

wife 


28 

Attou 



205 




























































Name 


Age 

Place of birth 

Occupation 



Male 

Female 



Mandrean, Mary 

daughter 


7 

St. Paul Island 


Mandrean, Zoya 

» 


5 

“ 


Sedick, Avdotia 

niece 


10 

« 


Sedick, Zachar 

nephew 

6 


“ 


Melovidoff, Antone 


36 


Kadiak 

Sealer 

Melovidoff, Agrafena 

wife 


34 

Atka 


Melovidoff, Alexandra 

daughter 


10 

St. Paul Island 


Melovidoff, Olega 

“ 


6 

“ 


Melovidoff, Mary 

« 


4 

“ 


Melovidoff, Alexandra 

mother 


56 

California 


Melovidoff, Alexander 

brother 

17 


St. Paul Island 


Shaishnikoff, Matrona 

adopted 


7 

“ 


Nederazoff, Martin 


37 


“ 

Sealer 

Nederazoff, Stepan 


34 


“ 

Sealer 

Nederazoff, Alexandra 

wife 


29 

Attou 


Nederazoff, Mary 

niece 


10 

St. Paul Island 


Nederazoff, Prokopy 

nephew 

6 




Nederazoff, Dormedont 

“ 

4 


- 


Paukoff, Porfaria 


29 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Paukoff, Olga 

wife 


29 

St. George Island 


Paukoff, Valsie 

son 

3 


St. Paul Island 


Rezanzoff, Natalia 

mother-in-law 


57 

St. George Island 


Parauchin, Daniel 


33 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Parauchin, Alexandria 

wife 


30 

Unalaska 


Prokopieff, Vlademar 


20 


Attou 

Sealer 

Rookovishnikoff, Zachar 


38 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Rookovishnikoff, Anissia 

“ 


26 

Unalaska 


Rookovishnikoff, Stepan 

son 

10 


St. Paul Island 


Rookovishnikoff, Parascovia 

daughter 


2 

<■ 


Sedick, Theodore 


44 


“ 

Sealer 

Sedick, Martha 

wife 


37 

Unalaska 


Sedick, Anna 

daughter 


21 

St. Paul Island 


Sedick, Anastasia 

“ 


17 

“ 


Sedick, Mary 

“ 


5 

“ 


Sedick, Innokentie 

son 

7 


“ 


Sedick, Yustinia 

daughter 


3 

" 


Sedick, Phillip 

nephew 

13 




Shaishnikoff, Rev. Paul 


56 


“ 

Priest, Greek Church 

Shaishnikoff, Nadesda 

niece 


14 

Unalaska 


Shaishnikoff, Valerian 

nephew 

12 


St. Paul Island 


Shabolin, Necon 


25 


“ 

Sealer 

Shabolin, Ouleta 

wife 


22 

" 



206 





























































Name 


Age 

Place of birth 

Occupation 



Male 

Female 



Shabolin, Agrafena 

daughter 


3 

“ 


Shabolin, Agrafena 

mother 


50 

Unalaska 


Shutyagin, Catherine 



11 

St. Paul Island 


Shutyagin, Metrofan 


30 


" 

Sealer 

Shutyagin, Ouleta 

wife 


24 

St. George Island 


Shutyagin, Parascovia 

sister 


11 

St. Paul Island 


Sedule, Vasely 


49 


Kadiak 

Sealer 

Sedule, Elizabeth 

wife 


51 

Unalaska 


Sedule, Vera 

daughter 


11 

St. Paul Island 


Stepetin, Elary 


28 


“ 

Sealer 

Stepetin, Anna 

wife 


21 

Unalaska 


Stepetin, Ouleanna 

daughter 


3 

St. Paul Island 


Fratis, Ellen 

niece 


7 

“ 


Stepetin, Dorofay 


21 


“ 

Sealer 

Stepetin, Avdotia 

mother 


56 

» 


TarakanofF, Kerrick 


38 


" 

Sealer 

Tarakanoff, Anna 

wife 


34 

Sitka 


Tetoff, Jonas 


22 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Tetoff, Peter 


27 


“ 

Sealer 

Tetoff, Mary 

“ 


31 

St. George Island 


Tetoff, Zachar 

brother 

12 


St. Paul Island 


Tetoff, Alexandra 

sister 


14 

“ 


Gleboff, Chionia 

mother-in-law 


51 

St. George Island 


Gleboff, Vassa 

sister-in-law 


18 

» 


Volkoff, Markel 


47 


Atka 

Sealer 

Volkoff, Alexandra 

wife 


38 

Unalaska 


Volkoff 


Infant 


St. Paul Island 


Widows 

Arkashoff, Martha 



31 

Unalaska 


Yatzmenoff, Anzenia 

niece 


14 

St. Paul Island 


Yatzmenoff, Tassia 

sister-in-law 


25 

“ 


Balakshin, Matrona 



42 

« 


Balakshin, Agafa 

niece 


13 

“ 


Shaposhinkoff, Parascovia 

adopted 


25 



Belglazoff, Ellen 



56 



Tarakanoff, Mary 

adopted 


15 

“ 


Krukoff, Natalia 



39 

•• 


Krukoff, John 

son 

11 


“ 


Hopoff, Anissia 



24 

Unalaska 


Hopoff, Nekita 

“ 

3 


St. Paul Island 


Kozeroff, Avdotia 



30 

St. George Island 


Kozloff, Parascovia 



33 

Unalaska 



207 
































































Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, July 31,1890 

Name 


Age 

Place of birth 

Occupation 



Male 

Female 



Artamonoff, Kerrick 


65 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Artamonoff, Alexandra 

wife 


39 

St. Michaels 


Artamonoff, Auxenia 

daughter 


24 

St. Paul Island 


Ivanoff, Evdokia 

visitor 


18 

St. Michaels 


Arkashoff, Arseny 


25 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Arkashoff, Euphemia 

wife 


30 

“ 


Austegoff, Peter 


27 


St. George Island 


Austegoff, Parascovia 

“ 


23 

St. Paul Island 


Austegoff, Stepanida 

mother 


56 

St. George Island 


Ivanoff, Anastasia 

niece 


12 

St. Paul Island 


Shaishnikoff, George 

adopted 

9 


" 


Bogdanoff, Nicoli 


20 


St. George Island 


Bogdanoff, Fevonia 

wife 


21 

St. Paul Island 


Bogdanoff, Zachar 

son 

H 


“ 


Bourdukofsky, Appolyon 


38 


Unalaska 

Sealer 

Bourdukofsky, Chionia 

wife 


31 

St. Paul Island 


Bourdukofsky, Peter 

son 

12 




Bourdukofsky, Ouleta 

daughter . 


7 

“ 


Lodoshnikoff, Evdokia 

adopted 


15 

Unalaska 


Butarin, Karp 


38 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Butarin, Parascovia 

wife 


36 

Unalaska 


Butarin, Constantine 

son 

5 


St. Paul Island 


Butarin, Ivan 


% 


“ 

Sealer 

Mezeekin, Mary 

adopted 


18 

“ 


Butarin, Kerrick 


61 


“ 

Sealer 

Butarin, Catherine 

daughter 


18 

« 


Emanoff, George 


24 


-< 

Sealer 

Emanoff, Anna 

mother 


60 

Unalaska 


Koznetzoff, John 

nephew 

15 


St. Paul Island 


Koznetzoff, Agafia 

niece 


12 

“ 


Fratis, John 


46 


Ladrone Islands 

Sealer 

Fratis, Akoolena 

wife 


20 

Unalaska 


Fratis, Susanna 

daughter 


13 

St. Paul Island 


Fratis, John 

son 

5 


“ 


Glotoff, John 


24 


“ 

Sealer 

Glotoff, Mary 

mother 


63 

Unalaska 


Gromoff, Nicoli 


24 


Attou 

Sealer 

Gromoff, Ouleanna 

wife 


22 

St. Paul Island 


Sedick, Elizabeth 

adopted 





Haberoff, Paul 


40 


Kadiak 

Sealer 


204 



























































Name 


Age 

Place of birth 

Occupation 



Male 

Female 



Kotchootin, Eupheme 


48 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Kotchootin, Pelogia 

wife 


41 

Unalaska 


Bogdanoff, Mary 

adopted 


17 

St. George Island 


Kotchootin, George 


43 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Kotchootin, Maria 

wife 


29 

Unalaska 


Kotchootin, Peter 

son 

12 


St. Paul Island 


Kotchootin, Trepon 

- 

6 


“ 


Kotchootin, Matrona 

daughter 


4 

“ 


Kotchootin,. 

» 


Infant 

■< 


Kotchootin, Jacob 


40 


" 

Sealer 

Kotchootin, Fevronia 

wife 


37 

Unga 


Kotchootin, Ouleta 

daughter 


17 

St. Paul Island 


Kotchootin, Ellen 

" 


7 

“ 


Kotchootin, Theodore 

son 

3 


- 


Kotchootin, . 

“ 

Infant 


“ 


Lodoshnikoff, Natalia 

adopted 


11 

Unga 


Koshevinkoff, Eupheme 


37 


St. George Island 

Sealer 

Koshevinkoff, Avdotia 

wife 


31 

St. Paul Island 


Koshevinkoff, Paul 

son 

8 


“ 


Kozeroff, Stepan 


39 


Unalaska 

Sealer 

Kozeroff, Anastasia 

wife 


40 

■< 


Kozeroff, Trepon 

son 

7 


St. Paul Island 


Kozeroff, Yevnaly 

daughter 


3 

“ 


Nozikoff, Simeon 

stepson 

15 


Unalaska 


Krukoff, Lukeria 

adopted 


16 

“ 


Krukoff, Peter 


39 


Sitka 

Sealer 

Krukoff, Anna 

wife 


35 

St. Paul Island 


Krukoff, Nicoli 


41 


At sea near Sitka 

Sealer 

Krukoff, Catherine 

» 


31 

Atka 


Krukoff, Metrofan 

son 

8 


St. Paul Island 


Krukoff, Ousteanna 

daughter 


Vi 

“ 


Krukoff, Maxim 


35 


Sitka 


Krukoff, Feoctesta 

wife 


26 

St. Paul Island 


Krukoff, John 

son 

11 


“ 


Krukoff (infant) 

» 

Infant 


“ 


Kushin, Aggie 


37 


Kurile Islands 

Sealer 

Kushin, Mary 

wife 


36 

St. George Island 


Kushin, Lukeria 

daughter 


14 

St. Paul Island 


Kushin, Michael 

son 

7 


St. George Island 


Shaposhinkoff, Tatiana 

adopted 


17 

Unalaska 


Mandrean, Neon 


34 


St. George Island 

Sealer 

Mandrean, Mavra 

wife 


28 

Attou 



205 































































Name 


Age 

Place of birth 

Occupation 



Male 

Female 



Kozloff, Feodotia 

daughter 


13 

St. Paul Island 


Kozloff, Michael 

son 

4 


« 


Kozloff, Nicoli 

« 

3 


it 


Serebrenikoff, Olga 

sister 


27 

u 


Mandregin, Yestenia 



29 

it 


Rookovishnikoff, Anna 

adopted 


6 



Merculieff, Anxenia 



35 



Merculieff, Alexander 

son 

16 



Sealer 

Merculieff, Martin 

“ 

10 




Merculieff, Ellen 

daughter 


12 

» 


Merculieff, Luboff 

“ 


14 

« 


Merculieff 

son 

Infant 




Nederazoff, Akoolena 



45 

“ 


Nederazoff, Agrafena 



23 

it 


Nederazoff 

son of Agrafena 

Infant 


a 


Pohomoff, Barbra 



41 



Pohomoff, Salome 

daughter 


16 



Merculieff, John 

adopted 

8 




Pushnikoff, Vassilesia 



32 

“ 


Popoff, Ardotia 



32 

Attu 


Popoff, Evrosinia 

daughter 


1 

St. Paul Island 


Balakshin, Anna 

“ 


8 

“ 


Popoff, Avanasia 



46 

“ 


Shutyagin, Daria 

adopted 


11 

“ 


Rezenza, Anna 



58 

Koskoquime 


Galakteonoff, Claudia 



12 

Unalaska 


Sedick, Daria 



48 

“ 


Kotchootin, John 

son 

21 


St. Paul Island 

Sealer 

Kotchootin, Zenovia 

daughter 


23 

“ 


Kotchootin, Ellen 

“ 


17 

" 


Soroken, Martha 



21 

Unalaska 


Shane, Catherine 



31 

Sitka 


Shane, Mary 

“ 


12 

St. George Island 


Shane, Feokla 

stepdaughter 


22 

“ 


Shane, Parascovia 

Feokla’s daughter 

4 

“ 



Shane, Elevery 

Feokla's son 

3 


St. Paul Island 


Tetoff, Fedusia 



34 

Kurile Islands 


Tetoff, Irene 

daughter 


7 

St. Paul Island 


Tetoff, Sofia 

“ 


5 

« 


Tetoff, Auxenia 

daughter* 


2 

“ 


Kotchergin, Avdotia 



17 

“ 


Terentova, Anna 



72 

» 



208 

































































Name 


Age 

Place of birth 

Occupation 



Male 

Female 



Terentova, Anna 

daughter 


39 

" 


Volkoff, Ellen 



36 

“ 


Kushin, Mavra 

niece 


11 

“ 


Zacharoff, Keriacka 



45 

Unalaska 


Zacharoff, Emanuel 

son 

11 


St. Paul Island 


Zacharoff, Feodosia 

daughter 


15 

“ 


*Dead. 






Recapitulation 

Total population July 31, 1890 

Males: 






Adults 






5 to 17 years 






Under 5 Years 

not copied 





Females: 






Adults 






5 to 17 years 






Under 5 Years 








46. St. Paul Island native family outside their barabara [AMNH-HDC Coll.-46450] 

[traditional Aleut house] 


209 











































[NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54-90] 

48. Buterin, George and daughter. 
[NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 80-13431 



49. Paukoff, Porfaria and wife [Varvara]. 
[NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54,247] 


210 






















51. Metrofan Shutyagin. 

[NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 01456204] 


53. Arseny Arkashoff. 

[NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 01456201] 


54. Mandregan, Neon, age 34 
1890 St. Paul Island Census. 
[NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 80-13433] 


52. Krukoff, Metrofan about age 4. 
[NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 80-134301] 


211 






















55. Necon Shabolin. 

[NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 01456203] 



56. George Kotchootin and son 
Theodore. 


[NAA-Arctic Aleut Coll.-Neg. 01456206] 


212 

















1891 St. George Island Census Report 49 



49 1891 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 406-409; Censuses of St George kknd Pribilof Islands, 18/7 1899 Bu 
reau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. 

RG 22- NARA-Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); and “U.S. Department <rf the Treasury, 1898. Seal and Salmon 
Fisheries (aka Alaska Industries). Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, pp. 315-316. 


213 




























1891 Census of St. George Island January ist 

Families 
[footnote a] 

Persons 
[footnote a] 

Names 

Males 

Age 

[footnote b] 

Females 

Age 

[footnote b] 


1 

Lestenkoff,* Rev. Innokenty 

Husband 

60* 




2 

Elesa[v]eta* 



Wife 

56* 


3 

Michael 

Son 

18* 




4 

Helena 



Daughter 

25* 


5 

Mary 



Daughter 

21* 


6 

Sarah 



Daughter 

14* 

1 

7 

Shaisnikoff, Julia 



Grand Daughter 

14* 



Dekanoff, Anfasia t 

Visitor 



30 



Katie t 

“ 



3 



Helena t 

“ 



% 


8 

Lest[e]nkoff,* Demetri 

Widower 

26* 




9 

Anna 



Daughter 

3* 

2 

10 

Merculiff,* Mark 

Adopted Son 

5* 




11 

Philimonoff, Andronic 

Husband 

24* 



3 

12 

Znovia* 



Wife 

26* 


13 

Galanin, Ocolena 



Widow 

28* 

4 

14 

Evan 

Son 

9* 




15 

Prokopeff,* Peter 

Husband* 

26* 




16 

Fedosia § 



Wife 

20 

5 

17 

Afansia* 

Brother 

13* 




18 

Rezanzoff,* Fedosia 



Widow 
[footnote c] 

47* 

6 

19 

I[nn]okenty 

Son 

14* 




20 

Serifina* 



Grand Daughter 

3* 

7 

21 

Oustigoff, Alexia* 

Widower* 

41* 





Martha t 



Wife 



22 

Swetzoff, Eustin 

Husband 

40* 




23 

Krestina* 



Wife 

34* 

8 

24 

Gregore* 

Son 

5* 




25 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

Widower* 

46* 





Olleta t 



Wife 

30 


26 

Gregore* 

Son 

18* 




27 

Demetria* 

Son 

4* 



9 

28 

Evg[ ]ia* 



Daughter 

17* 


29 

Gorokoff, Cornal* 

Husband 

35* 




30 

Katerena* 



Wife 

36* 


31 

Galanin, Parfir* 

Brother in law 

17* 



10 

32 

Alexander* 

Adopted Son 

5* 




33 

Kulikuliff,* Evan 

Husband 

46 




34 

Varvara* 



Wife 

46 


35 

Vikloff,* Evk[a]tia* 



Adopted 

Daughter 

5* 


214 























































Families 
[footnote a] 

Persons 
[footnote a] 

Names 

Males 

Age 

[footnote b] 

Females 

Age 

[footnote b] 

11 

36 

Merculiff,* Nedesda* [foot¬ 
note c] 

“ 


Adopted 

Daughter 

11* 


37 

Shane, Raisha* 



Widow 

39* 


38 

Olleta 



Daughter 

22* 


39 

Michael 

Son 

4* 



12 

40 

Merculiff,* Stepan 

Adopted Son 

1* 




41 

Oustigoff, Olleta § 



Widow 

29 


42 

Simeon 

Step Son* 

27 




43 

Eproxia [footnote e] 



Daughter* 

11 


44 

Michael* [footnote f] 

Son* 

6* 



13 

45 

Susanna* [footnote g] 



Daughter* 

4* 


46 

Rezanazoff,* Peter 

Husband 

45* 




47 

Matrona 



Wife 

49* 

14 

48 

Fatiana* 



Daughter 

7* 


49 

Philimonoff, Simeon 

Husband 

41* 




50 

Evdokia* 



Wife 

18* 


51 

Epram § 

Son 

20 




52 

Innokenty* 

Son 

16* 



15 

53 

Fedosia 



Daughter 

9* 


54 

Philimonoff, Andrian* 

Husband 

24* 




55 

Paraskovia* 



Wife 

27* 


56 

Pelegia* 



Daughter 

3* 

16 

57 

Anfasa § 



Daughter 

1 


58 

Malavansky, Nicoli 

Son, Head of 
the House 

26* 




59 

Wassa 



Sister 

16* 


60 

Repsemia 



Sister 

31* 


61 

Stepenida* 



Daughter of 
Repsemia 

11* 


62 

Kleop[a]tra 



Daughter of 
Repsemia 

8* 

17 

63 

Peter 

Son of 
Repsemia 

2* 




64 

Nederazoff, Arkenty 

Husband 

39* 




65 

Evgenia* 



Wife 

37* 


66 

Malinia* 



Daughter 

17* 

18 

67 

Nicoli* 

Son 

13* 





Isadore t 

Son 

1 




68 

Merculiff,* Fevronia* 



Widow 

37 


69 

John § 

Son 

1 




70 

Joseph 

Son 

19* 




71 

George § 

Son 

17 




72 

Stepeneda § 



Daughter 

15 


73 

Helena § 



Daughter 

6 


215 



























































Families 
[footnote a] 

Persons 
[footnote a] 

Names 

Males 

Age 

[footnote b] 

Females 

Age 

[footnote b] 


74 

Swetsoff, Paloxenia 



Sister* [footnote h] 

31* 

19 

75 

Ferronia* [footnote 

i] 



Daughter of 
Paloxemia 

13* 


76 

Lecanoff,* Stepan 

Husband 

22* 




77 

Pelagia* 



Wife 

22* 

20 

78 

Annatalia* 

Son 

1* 





Sergius t 

Son 

% 




79 

Merculiff, Vaselisa § 



Widow 

39 


80 

Evan § 

Son 

14 




81 

Alexandra § 



Daughter 

12 


82 

Evdakia § 



Daughter 

7 


83 

Helena § 



Daughter 

4 


84 

Amca § 



Daughter 

1 


85 

Philimonoff, Marina 
[footnote j] 



Daughter 2 [sic] 
Andronic 

1 


86 

Joseph 

Son of 

Simeon 

Philimonoff 

1 




87 

Fratis, John § 

Husband 

44 




88 

Ocolina § 



Wife 

19 


89 

Susanna § 



Daughter 

12 

21 

90 

Evan § 

Son 

4 




91 

Hop[a]ff, Anesia § 



Widow 

23 

22 

92 

Neketa § [footnote k] 

Son 

2 



Notes 

* Information that also appears in the previously published version, but does not conform there to the handwritten 
version. Asterisks immediately follow the differing word, number, or date, 
t This person appears in the previously published version, but not in the handwritten census. 

§ This person appears in the handwritten census, but not in the previously published version. 

a The orders of families and persons differ widely in the published version compared to the handwritten census, which 
this follows. 

b Most ages given in the previously published version are one year more than those in the original handwritten 
census, and the same as in the previously published version of the 1892 census for St. George, 
c The previously published version shows Nadesda Merculieff as the adopted daughter of Riessa Shane, 
d The previously published version lists Fedosia as mother-in-law and widow, 
e This person is listed in the previously published version as the stepdaughter of Eoff Philimonoff. 
f In the previously published version this person is listed as Mike, the nephew of Alexa Oustigoff. 
g In the handwritten census, the note was added: “with Repsimia.” In the previously published version she is listed as 
adopted by Nicoli Malavansky. 

h A note added to the handwritten census reads: “Began keeping house Nov. 1 91.” The previously published version 
list Paloxenia as “unmarried.” 

i This person appears in the previously published version as “Frevona Swetzoff,” the daughter of Eustin Swetzoff. 
j This person appears in the previously published version as “Mariana Philimonoff,” the daughter of Andronic and 
Zenovia Philimonoff. 
k An added note reads: “Gone to St. Paul.” 

Total Number of Native Inhabitants 


Males 42 








Females 50 







Total 92 


White Persons 

A.W. Lavender 

Treasury Agent 

48 



C.L. Fowler 

Agent N.A.C.Co. 

47 



216 















































W.S. Hereford 

Doctor 

38 



G.B. Fox 

School Teacher 

30 


Note 

Fratis John 

These persons are here for the winter only. John Fratis is 
cooking in the NACC house and will return to St. Paul in 
the spring 


Ocalina 


Susanna 


Evan 

Note 

Hopoff Anesia 

[He] came over to this Island from St. Paul and will 
remain here. 


Neketa 

Note 

Galaktinoff Alexander 

Have moved over to St. Paul Island and will remain there 


Oxenia 

Mortality Record for 1890 

Date 

Names 

Age 

Cause of Death 

Jan 13 

Philimonoff Mary 

29 

Consumption 

Jan 28 

Glanin [sic] Wasalisa 

44 

“ 

Aug 6 

Oustigoff Peliga 

2 

Has been sick from birth 

Oct 19 

Malavansky Mary 

55 

La Gripp 

24-Oct 

Merculiff Natita 

29 

Rapid Consumption 

24-Oct 

Oustigoff Agrifma 

17 

“ 

29-Oct 

Gorokoff Anna 

11 

Scrofula and general debility 

Total Number of Deaths 7 

Birth Record for 1890 

Names 

Date of Birth 

Name of Parefnts] 



Merculiff, John 
[footnote 1] 

Jun 18 

Merculiff Fe[r]ro[ ] 



Philimonoff, Marina 

Mch 13 

Philimonoff Andronic 



Lecanoff, Annatolia 

Apl 14 

Lecanoff Stepan & M[ ] 



Philimonoff, Anfosa 

Aug 20 

Philimonoff Andian [ ] 



Joseph 

Sep 26 

Simeon [ ] 



Merculiff, Stepan 
[footnote 1] 

Sep 27 

Natita Merculief 



Total Number of Births 6 

Total Number of families 

22 




Widows 

7 




Widowers 

3 




Total Number of Male Adults over 15 Years 

23 




“ 5 to 15 years 

9 




“ 1 to 5 years 

10 




Total Number of Females Adult 15 Years & over 

2[] 




“ 5 to 15 years 

1[] 




“ 1 to 5 years 

[ ] 




Notes 

1 In the original this name is marked with an X, and a footnote reads “Names marked with a cross in red have no 
known Father.” 

Sources: handwritten census, pp. 406-409, and “Alaska Industries,’ pp. 315-316. 


217 








































































1892 St. George Island Census Report 50 



50 1892 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 412-417; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St George (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); and U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898, Seal and 
Salmon Fisheries (aka Alaska Industries), pp. 357-358. The published version was submitted by A.W. Lavender, U.S. 
Treasury Agent in Charge of St. George Island. 


219 




























Census St. George Island Jany i. 1892 [footnote a] 

Families 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

Females 

Age 


1 

Lestinkoff,* Rev. Innokenty 

Husband 

61 




2 

Elizabeth 



Wife 

57 


3 

Helena 



Daughter 

26 


4 

Mary 



" 

22 


5 

Michael 

Son 

19 




6 

Sarah 



" 

15 


7 

Shaisinkoff, Julia § 



Grand [sic] 

15 


8 

Dekanoff, Anfasia § 



Daughter - visitor 

30 


9 

Katie § 



Grandaughter - 
visitor 

3 

1 [footnote b] 

10 

Helena § 



" 

7 mo. 


11 

Lestinkoff,* Demetri* 

Widower 

28 




12 

Anna 



Daughter 

4 

2 [footnote b] 

13 

Merculiff,* Mark 

Adopted 

6 




14 

Philimonoff,* Andronic 

Husband 

25 




15 

Zenovia* 



Wife 

27 

3 [footnote b] 

16 

Marina* 



Daughter 

1* 



Mary t 



“ 

46 mo. 


17 

Philimonoff, Simeon 

Husband 

42* 




18 

Evdokia* 



Wife 

19 


19 

Innokenty 

Son 

17 




20 

Fedosia 



Daughter 

10* 

4 [footnote b] 

21 

Joseph 

Son 

1* 





Loa t 



Daughter 

26 


22 

Philimonoff, Andrian* 

Husband 

25 




23 

Parascovia* 



Wife 

28* 

5 [footnote b] 

24 

Pelegia 



Daughter 

4 



Simeon t 

Son 

6 mo. 




25 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

Husband 

47 




26 

Olleta* 



Wife 

30 


27 

“ Gregoiie* 

Son 

19 




28 

Evgenia* 



Daughter 

18 


29 

Demetri 

Son 

5 



6 [footnote b] 

30 

Oustegoff, Eproxia 



Step daughter 

12 


31 

Maluvansky,* Nicoli 

Bachelor, Head 
of the house 

27 




32 

Repsimia* 



Sister 

32 


33 

Wassa 



“ 

17 


34 

Stepineda* 



Niece 

12 


35 

Kleopatra 



» 

9 


36 

Peter 

Nephew 

3 



7 [footnote b] 

37 

Oustegoff, Susanna * 


Daughter of Olleta 

Philimonoff [footnote c] 

5 


220 






























































Families 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

Females 

Age 


38 

Nederazoff, Arkenty 

Husband 

40 




39 

Evgenia 



Wife 

38 


40 

Malina 



Daughter 

18 


41 

Nicoli 

Son 

14 



8 [footnote b] 

42 

Isador* 

“ 

1 




43 

Lekanoff, Stepan 

Husband 

23 




44 

Pelegia 



Wife 

23 


45 

Annatolia* 

Son 

2 



9 [footnote b] 

46 

Sergius* 

" 

%• 




47 

Prokopieff,* Peter 

Widower 

27 




48 

Afanassia* 

Brother 

14 




49 

Rezenzoff,* Fedosia 



Widow, mother 
in law 

48 [foot¬ 
note d] 


50 

Innokenty 

Fedosias Son 

15 



10 [footnote 

b] 

51 

Serefinia* 



Fedosia’s 

Granddaughter 

5 [foot¬ 
note d] 


52 

Oustegoff, Alexa* 

Husband 

42 




53 

Martha 



Wife 

23 [foot¬ 
note d] 

11 [footnote 

b] 

54 

Mike 

Nephew 

7 



12 [footnote 
b] 

55 

Ousteg[o]ff, Simeon 

Bachelor 

28 




56 

Sweetzoff,* Eustin 

Husband 

41 




57 

Catherine* 



Wife 

35 

13 [footnote 

b] 

58 

Gregori[e]* 

Son 

6 




59 

Sweetzoff,* Polexinia* 
[footnote e] 



Unmarried 

32 

14 [footnote 
b] 

60 

Frevonia* 



Daughter 

14 



Paul t 

Son 

3 mo. 




61 

Gorok[o]ff, Corneal* 

Husband 

36 




62 

Katerina 



Wife 

37 


63 

Galanin, Parfaria* 

Brother in law 

18 



15 [footnote 

b] 

64 

Alexander 

Adopted 

6 




65 

Kulikulieff,* Evan 

Husband 

47* 




66 

Varivaria* 



Wife 

46* 

16 [footnote 

b] 

67 

Vik[o]loff,* Evdokia 



Adopted 

6 


68 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

Husband 

46 




69 

Matrona 



Wife 

50 

17 [footnote 

b] 

70 

Tatianna* 



Daughter 

8 


71 

Shane, Riessa 



Widow 

40 


72 

Olleta* 



Daughter 

23 


221 
















































Families 

Persons 

Names 

Males 

Age 

Females 

Age 


73 

Michael 

Son 

5* 




74 

Merculieff,* Stepan* 

Adopted 

2* 



18 

75 

Nadesda* 



Adopted 

12 


76 

Galanin,* Oc[a]lena* 



Widow 

29 

19 

77 

Evan 

Son 

10 




78 

Merculieff,* Fevrona* 



Widow 

38 


79 

Joseph 

Son 

20 




80 

George 

“ 

18 




81 

Stepin[i]da* 



Daughter 

16 


82 

Helena 



“ 

7 

20 [footnote b] 

83 

John 

Son 

2 




84 

Merculieff,* Wasalesia* 



Widow 

40 


85 

Evan 

Son 

15 




86 

Alexandra* 



Daughter 

13 


87 

Evdokia 



" 

8 


88 

Helena 



“ 

5* 



Nicoli t 

Son 

15 



21 

89 

Anna § [footnote f ] 



Daughter 

2 

Notes 

* Information that also appears in the previously published version, but does not conform there to the handwritten 
version. Asterisks immediately follow the differing word, number, or date, 
t This person appears in the previously published version, but not in the handwritten census. 

§ This person appears in the handwritten census, but not in the previously published version. 

a The handwritten census was taken on January 1,1892, but the previously published version is dated August 1, 1892. 
b The note coal’ was written in the margin next to this family. 

c The previously published version listed “Susan Oustegoff ” as adopted daughter of Nicoli Malavansky. 
d Age from the previously published version; no age was listed for this person in the handwritten census, 
e The note “self supporting” appears next to Polexinia’s name, 
f The note was added: “Died March 24, 92.” 

Number Native Inhabitants [footnote 1] 

Males 

40* 




Females 

49* 





89 



White Persons [footnote 1] 

S.R. Nettleton 

Treas agt 




Mrs. S.R. Nettleton 

School teacher 




Marie Nettleton 

Daughter 




Capt. Daniel Webster 

Agt N.A.C.Co. 




Dr. L.A. Noy[e]s 

Physician 




Frank C. Tichner 

Employee 




Paul Mitchell 

“ 




Harry Morrison 

Steward 




Name [footnote 2] 

Age 

Remarks 

A. W. Lavender 

49 

United States Treasury agent 

Mary E. Lavender 

42 

Wife 

R. W. Lavender 

9 

Son 


222 





























































Harrison M. Lavender 

3 

“ 

Daniel Webster 

61 

Agent North American Commercial 
Company 

L. A. Noyes 

52 

Physician 

Paul Mitchell 

64 

Employee North American Commercial 
Company 

F. C. Tichenor 

29 

» 

Harry Morrison 

49 

Cook 

Mortality Record 1891 

Date 

Name 

Age 

Cause of death 

Febry 6 

Annissia Hopoff 

23 

Dysentery 

Febry 7 

Fedosia Prokopieff 

23 

Consumption 

Febry 25 

Anfasia Philimonoff 

5 mo. 

General debility 

April 7 

Efrain Philimonoff 

20 

Consumption 

Birth Record 1891 

Date 

Name 

Name of Parents 

Febry 16 

Isador 

Arkenty and Evgenia Nederazoff 

Oct 6 

Sergus 

Stepan and Pelega Lekanoff 

Population as shown by census of Jany 1, 1891 [footnote 3] 

92 

Increased during 1892 as follows 

By visitors Anfassia Dakanoff and family 


3 



“ arrival of Mrs. Alexa Oustigoff 


1 



births 



2 

6 





98 

Decreased during 1892 as follows 

By return of John Fratis and family to St. Paul 

4 



“ “ " Naketa Hopoff 


1 


death 


4 

9 

Leaving total native population as fr census Jany 1, 1892 

89 



Net decrease in population during 1892 — 3 




Summary [Footnote 4] 

Native population 




89 

Males 




44 

Females 




45 

Males between the ages of 30 and 50 



9 


Females between the ages of 30 and 50 



13 


Males between the ages of 15 and 30 



15 


Females between the ages of 15 and 30 



14 


Males between the ages of 5 and 15 



10 


Females between the ages of 5 and 15 



14 


Males under 5 years old 




9 

Females under 5 years old 




5 

Total population (native) 




89 


223 

































































Notes 

1 From the handwritten census of January 1, 1892. 

2 This list is from the previously published version, dated August 1, 1892. 

3 This summary is from the handwritten census. 

4 From the previously published version. 

Source: handwritten census, pp. 412-417, and “Alaska Industries,” pp. 357-358. The published version was submitted 
by A. W. Lavender, United States Treasury Agent in Charge of St. George Island. 



57. St. George Island Children and Agent, circa 1892. 


[AMNH-HDC Coll. -034961s] 


224 













1892 St. Paul Island Census Report 51 


354 


ALASKA INDUSTRIES. 


Exhibit G. 


Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, for the year ending June 30, 1893, and statement of 
native funds to their credit on the books of the North Ameiican Commercial Company. 


Family.,Person. 


10 

11 


12 

13 


11 


15 


— 


1 

2 

3 

1 

5 

6 

7 

8 
9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 
21 
22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

32 

33 

34 

35 

36 

37 

38 

39 

40 

41 

42 

43 

44 

45 

46 

47 

48 

49 

50 

51 

52 

53 

54 

55 
50 
57 

J*. 


Names. 


A rtomanoff, Kerrick. 

Artoinanurt', Alexandria (wife; ... 

Ivauolf, Evdokea (orphuu). 

Arkaslioff, Arseney. 

Bogodauoff, Nicoli. 

Bogodanoff, Anna ( wife). 

Bourdukoflsky, Appollon. 

Bourdukoflsky, Cbioua (wife).... 

Bourdukoflsky, Peter (son). 

Bourdukoflsky, Uleta (daughter). 
Lodoshnikoff, Evdoka (orphan) .. 

Buterin, Karp.. 

Buterin, Parascovia (wife). 

Buterin, Constantine (son). 

Sedick, Zacliar (orphan). 

Emanotf, George. 

Emanoff, Catherine (wife). 

Kmanofl', Mary (daughter). 

Kosnitzoff, John (orphan). 

Kosnitzoff, Agalia (orphan).. 

Fratis, John. 

Fratis, Aukoolena (wife). 

Fratis, Susanna (daughter). 

Fratis, Ellen (daughter). 

Fratis, John (son). 

Fratis, Agrifina (daughter). 

Glotoff, J olin. 

Glotoff, Avdolia (wife). 

Glotoff, Mary (mother). 

Zacharoff', Emanuel. 

Gromott', Nicoli. 

Gromoff, Ouleauna (wife).. 

Sedick, Elizabeth (orphan). 

Zacharoff, Fedosia (orphan). 

Galaktineff, Alex. 

Galaktineff, Martha (wife). 

Galaktineff', Clavida (sister). 

Zatzuianeff, Auxenia. 

Hansen, Alex. 

Haberoff Paul. 

Haberoff, Agriflnia (wife). 

Kotchooten, Euphemc. 

Kotcliooten, Pelogie (wife)...... 

Kotchooten, Jacob. 

Kotchooten, Fevronia(wife). 

Kotchooten, Uleta (daughter) ... 

Kotchooten, Ellen (daughter)- 

Kotchooten, Theodore (son). 

Lodoshinkott', Natalia (stepchild) 

Kozeroff, Stepan... 

Kozeroff, Anastasia (wife). 

Kozeroff, Yavenally (son). 

Kozeroff, Suendule (daughter) .. 

Nozikoff, Simeon (stepson). 

Krukoff Nicoli. 

Krukoff, Catherine (wife). 

Krukoff, Metrofan (son). 

Krukoff, Gnstcninul . augh lcH, 


Age. 


| Book 
account 
Males. Females, credit. 


27 

22 


40 


40 


7 

8 
26 


17 


4*5 


26 


12 

26 


22 


50 


42 


41 


17 

43 


10 




R7 ! 


41 

20 


23 


33 


14 . 


38 


14 


$2,148.33 


.00 


15.00 


97.61 


895.33 


137.00 
253.25 
1,345.00 


Infant. 


19 

05 


19.00 


42.00 


24 

6 

17 


101.25 


9.00 


33 

14 

16 


28.00 


52 


43 


8.00 


39 

19 

9 


14 


61.00 


42 


33 


•. ’ ■ - ■ .’ < ' ■ V -~ 






51 U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898, Seal and Salmon Fisheries, (aka Alaska Industries ), pp. 354-356. Census 
reported by Joseph Murray, First Assistant Special Agent. 


225 


_1-i-—— 














































































































































Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, for year ending June 30,1892 

Family 

Person 

Names 


Age 



1 

Artomanoff, Kerrick 


67 



2 

Artomanoff, Alexandria 

wife 


41 

1 

3 

Ivanoff, Evdokea 

orphan 


20 

2 

4 

Arkashoff, Arseny 


27 



5 

Bogodanoff, Nicoli 


22 


3 

6 

Bogodanoff, Anna 

wife 


23 


7 

Bourdukoffsky, Appollon 


40 



8 

Bourdukoffsky, Chiona 

wife 


33 


9 

Bourdukoffsky, Peter 

son 

14 



10 

Bourdukoffsky, Uleta 

daughter 


9 

4 

11 

Lodoshnikoff, Evdoka 

orphan 


17 


12 

Buterin, Karp 


40 



13 

Buterin, Parascovia 

wife 


38 


14 

Buterin, Constantine 

son 

7 


5 

15 

Sedick, Zachar 

orphan 

8 



16 

Emanoff, George 


26 



17 

Emanoff, Catherine 

wife 


20 


18 

Emanoff, Mary 

daughter 


1 


19 

Kosnitzoff, John 

orphan 

17 


6 

20 

Kosnitzoff, Agafia 

orphan 


14 


21 

Fratis, John 


48 



22 

Fratis, Aukoolena 

wife 


22 


23 

Fratis, Susanna 

daughter 


15 


24 

Fratis, Ellen 

daughter 


9 


25 

Fratis, John 

son 

7 


7 

26 

Fratis, Agifina 

daughter 


Infant 


27 

Glotoff, John 


26 



28 

Glotoff, Avdotia 

wife 


19 


29 

Glotoff, Mary 

mother 


65 

8 

30 

Zacharoff, Emanuel 


12 



31 

Gromoff, Nicoli 


26 



32 

Gromoff, Ouleanna 

wife 


24 


33 

Sedick, Elizabeth 

orphan 


6 

9 

34 

Zacharoff, Fedosia 

orphan 


17 


35 

Galaktineff, Alex 


22 



36 

Galaktineff, Martha 

wife 


33 


37 

Galaktineff, Clavida 

sister 


14 

10 

38 

Zatzmaneff, Auxenia 



16 

11 

39 

Hansen, Alex 


35 



40 

Haberoff, Paul 


42 


12 

41 

Haberoff, Agrifinia 

wife 


52 


42 

Kotchootin, Eupheme 


50 



226 





























































Family 

Person 

Names 


Age 


13 

43 

Kotchootin, Pelogie 

wife 


43 


44 

Kotchootin, Jacob 


42 



45 

Kotchootin, Fevronia 

wife 


39 


46 

Kotchootin, Uleta 

daughter 


19 


47 

Kotchootin, Ellen 

daughter 


9 


48 

Kotchootin, Theodore 

son 

5 


14 

49 

Lodoshinkoff, Natalia 

stepchild 


14 


50 

Kozeroff, Stepan 


41 



51 

Kozeroff, Auastasia 

wife 


42 


52 

Kozeroff, Yavenally 

son 

5 



53 

Kozeroff, Suendule 

daughter 


2 

15 

54 

Nozikoff, Simeon 

stepson 

17 



55 

Krukoff, Nicoli 


43 



56 

Krukoff, Catherine 

wife 


33 


57 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

son 

10 



58 

Krukoff, Oustenia 

daughter 


3 

16 

59 

Krukoff, Droseda 

daughter 


Infant 


60 

Krukoff, Maxim 


37 



61 

Krukoff, Feotesta 

wife 


28 


62 

Krukoff, John 

son 

13 


17 

63 

Krukoff, Coudrat 

son 

2 



64 

Kushin, Aggie 


39 



65 

Kushin, Mary 

wife 


38 


66 

Kushin, Lukera 

daughter 


16 

18 

67 

Kushin, Michael 

son 

9 



68 

Mandregan, Neon 


36 



69 

Mandregan, Mary 

daughter 


9 


70 

Mandregan, Zoya 

daughter 


6 


71 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

son 

3 


19 

72 

Shutyagin, Uleta 

widow 


26 


73 

Merculiff, Alex 

unmarried 

18 



74 

Merculiff, Martin 

brother 

12 



75 

Merculiff, Luboff 

sister 


16 

20 

76 

Merculiff, Ellen 

sister 


14 


77 

Melovidov, Antone 


38 



78 

Melovidov, Alexandria 

daughter 


12 


79 

Melovidov, Olga 

daughter 


8 


80 

Melovidov, Mary 

daughter 


6 


81 

Melovidov, Alexandra 

mother 


58 


82 

Melovidov, Alexander 

brother 

19 


21 

83 

Shaishnikoff, Matrona 

orphan 


8 


84 

Melovidov, Simeon 


25 



85 

Melovidov, Alexandra 

wife 


26 


227 
























































Family 

Person 

Names 


Age 


22 

86 

Melovidov, Lydmelia 

daughter 


Infant 


87 

Nederazoff, Stephan 


36 



88 

Nederazoff, Alexandra 

wife 


33 


89 

Nederazoff, Mary 

niece 


12 

23 

90 

Hopoff, Nekita 

orphan 

4 



91 

Nederazoff, Martin 


39 



92 

Nederazoff, Catherine 

wife 


33 


93 

Shane, Mary 

stepchild 


14 

24 

94 

Shane, Parascovia 

orphan 


6 


95 

Oustigoff, Peter 


29 



96 

Oustigoff, Parascovia 

wife 


25 


97 

Oustigoff, Stepeneda 

mother 


58 


98 

Oustigoff, Neil 

son 

1 



99 

Ivanoff, Anastasia 

orphan 


14 

25 

100 

Shaishnikoff, George 

orphan 

11 



101 

Prockopieff, Vladimr 


22 



102 

Prokopieff, Auxenia 

wife 


26 

26 

103 

Merculiff, Paul 

orphan 

2 



104 

Paukoff, Parfiri 


31 



105 

Paukoff, Olga 

wife 


31 


106 

Paukoff, Vlasia 

son 

5 



107 

Paukoff, Varvara 

daughter 


2 

27 

108 

Rezanzoff, Natalia 

wife’s mother 


59 


109 

Parauchin, Daniel 


35 


28 

110 

Parauchin, Alexandra 

wife 


32 


111 

Shaishnikoff, Rev. Paul 


58 


29 

112 

Shaishnikoff, Valerian 

orphan 

14 



113 

Sedick, Theodore 


46 



114 

Sedick, Martha 

wife 


39 


115 

Sedick, Anastasia 

daughter 


19 


116 

Sedick, Mary 

daughter 


7 


117 

Sedick, Yustenia 

daughter 


5 


118 

Sedick, Matrona 

daughter 


2 


119 

Sedick, Innnokenty 

son 

9 


30 

120 

Sedick, Philip 

nephew 

15 



121 

Shabolin, Necon 


27 



122 

Shabolin, Agrifinia 

daughter 


5 

31 

123 

Shutyagin, Catherine 

orphan 


13 


124 

Sedulin, Vassily 


51 



125 

Sedulin, Elizabeth 

wife 


53 


126 

Sedulin, Vera 

daughter 


13 


127 

Meezeekan, Mary 

orphan 


20 

32 

128 

Meezeekan, Ivan 

Mary’s son 

3 



228 

























































Family 

Person 

Names 


Age 



129 

Stepetin, Elary 


30 



130 

Stepetin, Anna 

wife 


23 


131 

Stepetin, Ouleanna 

daughter 


5 

33 

132 

Stepetin, Paola 

daughter 


Infant 


133 

Stepetin, Dorofay 


23 


34 

134 

Stepetin, Vassa 

wife 


20 


135 

Terrakanoff, Kerrick 


40 



136 

Terrakanoff, Anna 

wife 


36 

35 

137 

Shane, Elevary 

orphan 

5 



138 

Tetoff, Peter 


29 



139 

Tetoff, Mary 

wife 


33 


140 

Tetoff, Alexandra 

sister 


16 

36 

141 

Gleboff, Chionia 

wife’s mother 


53 


142 

Tetoff, Neon 


24 



143 

Tetoff, Agrifinia 

wife 


17 

37 

144 

Tetoff, Zachar 


14 



145 

Volkoff, Markel 


49 



146 

Volkoff, Alexandria 

wife 


40 


147 

Volkoff, Ellen 

sister 


38 


148 

Kushin, Mavra 

orphan 


13 

38 

149 

Merculiff, John 

orphan 

10 


Widows who are heads of families, and indigent and helpless ones 


150 

Balakshin, Matrona 



44 


151 

Balakshin, Agafia 

orphan 


15 

39 

152 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 



27 


153 

Bellaglazoff, Ellen 



58 

40 

154 

Terrakanoff, Mary 



17 


155 

Kotchootin, Mary 



31 


156 

Kotchootin, Trefon 

son 

8 


41 

157 

Shane, Feocla 

orphan 


24 


158 

Koshievinikoff, Avdotia 



33 

42 

159 

Koshievinikoff, Paul 

son 

10 


43 

160 

Krukoff, Anna 



27 


161 

Krukoff, Natalia 

son [sic] 


41 

44 

162 

Krukoff, John 


13 



163 

Kozloff, Parascovia 



35 


164 

Kozloff, Michael 

son 

7 



165 

Kozloff, Nicoli 

son 

5 



166 

Serebrinikoff, Olga 

sister 


29 

45 

167 

Bogodanoff, Mary 

orphan 


19 


168 

Nederazoff, Aukoolena 



47 


169 

Nederazoff, Agrifina 

daughter 


25 

46 

170 

Nederazoff, Alexia 

grandson 

2 



229 



























































Family 

Person 

Names 


Age 



171 

Popoff, Avdotia 



34 


172 

Popoff, Evrosenia 

daughter 


2 

47 

173 

Balakshin, Anna 

daughter 


10 

48 

174 

Peeshnikoff, Vassilisa 



34 


175 

Popoff, Afanasia 



48 

49 

176 

Shutyagin, Daria 

orphan 


13 


177 

Rookovishnikoff, Annissa 



28 


178 

Rookovishnikoff, Stepan 

son 

12 



179 

Rookovishnikoff, Anna 

daughter 


9 

50 

180 

Rookovishnikoff, Parascovia 

daughter 


4 

51 

181 

Rezanzoff, Anna 



60 


182 

Sedick, Daria 



50 


183 

Kotchootin, John 


23 



184 

Kotchootin, Zenobia 

daughter 


25 

52 

185 

Kotchootin, Ellen 

daughter 


19 


186 

Tetoff, Feclusia 



36 


187 

Tetoff, Irene 

daughter 


9 

53 

188 

Tetoff, Sofia 

daughter 


7 


189 

Terrantova, Anna 



74 

54 

190 

Terrantova, Anna 

daughter 


41 

Orphan children, natives of St. Paul Island, who are now at school in Unalaska 


191 

Pohomoff, Salome 

18 [footnote a] 


192 

Shutyagin, Parascovia 

21 [footnote a] 


193 

Shaposhnikoff, Tatianna 

19 [footnote a] 


194 

Shaishnikoff, Nedesda 

16 [footnote a] 


195 

Sedick, Avdotia 

12 [footnote a] 


196 

Krukoff, Lukeria 

18 [footnote a] 

Notes 

a These ages are listed as they were in the previous publication, in the ‘Males’ column. 

Recapitulation of census, 1892 

Males: 



18 yrs and over 

40 





5 yrs to 18 

27 





Under 5 yrs 

7 





Total males 


74 


Females: 



18 yrs and over 

69 





5 yrs to 18 

42 





Under 5 yrs 

11 





Total females 


122 




Total native population 


196 


Total native population June 30, 1891 


203 

Gain by births during the year ending June 30, 1892 


5 


230 





































































Gain by arrival of natives from Unalaska 

3 

211 

Loss by death during the year ending June 30, 1892 

19 


Loss by natives leaving St. Paul 

2 

21 

Total native population on St. Paul Island June 30,1892 


190 

Number of women without husbands 


30 

Number of men without wives 


7 




58. St. Paul Island Band at practice 1892. 


231 
























232 


59. Skinning on the killing ground, St. Paul Island. [AMNH-HDC Coll.-034924s] 
























233 


60. L-R: Agent, Alex Hanson, Anton Melovidov on the killing grounds, St. Paul Island. [AMNH-HDC Coll.-034921s 








61. Bundling furs. [NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54-039] 


234 













1893 St. George Island Census Report 52 


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52 1893 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 418-421; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and NX ildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); and U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898. Seal and 
Salmon Fisheries (aka A/asAra Industries ), pp. 441-442. The published version is certified by E.T. Hall, Assistant 
United States Treasury Agent. 


235 


















Census of St. George Island, Alaska, June 30,1893 


Names 

Sex 

Age 

Remarks 

Alphabetically, by Family 

1 

Galanin, Ocalena* 

F 

30 

Widow. 

2 

Evan 

M 

11 

Son of Ocalena. 

3 

Gorokoff*, Cornell 

M 

36 

Husband. 

4 

“ Katrina* 

F 

38 

Wife. 

5 

— Galanin, Parfiri 

M 

19 

Wife’s brother. 

6 

Alexander 

M 

7 

Nephew. Adopted. 

7 

Kulikuloff, Evan 

M 

47 

Husband. 

8 

Barbara 

F 

48 

Wife. 

9 

Lekanoff, Stepan 

M 

24 

Husband. 

10 

Pelegia 

F 

24 

Wife. 

11 

Anatole* 

M 

3 

Son. 

12 

Sergius 

M 

1 

Son. 

13 

Lestenkoff, Demetri 

M 

30 

Widower. Chief.* [footnote a] 

14 

Anna 

F 

6 

Daughter. 

15 

— Merculoff, Mark 

M 

8* 

Adopted. 

16 

Lestenkoff, Rev. Innokenty 

M 

63 

Husband and Priest. 

17 

Elizabeth 

F 

59 

Wife. 

18 

Helena 

F 

28 

Daughter. 

19 

Mary 

F 

24 

Daughter. 

20 

Michael 

M 

21 

Son. 

21 

Sarah 

F 

17 

Daughter. 

22 

Malavansky, Nicoli 

M 

28 

Bachelor, but head of family. 

23 

Repsemia 

F 

33 

Sister. 

24 

Wassa 

F 

18 

Sister. — Invalid. 

25 

Stepineda* 

F 

14 

Daughter of Repsemia. 

26 

Peter 

M 

5 

Son of Repsemia. 

27 

Merculoff, Evan 

M 

16 

Son of Wassalesa, but recog. by Govt. Agents as head of family. 

28 

Wassalesa* 

F 

41 

Widow. 

29 

Alexandra 

F 

15 

Daughter of Wassalesa. 

30 

Nicoli 

M 

12 

Son of Wassalesa, but resides at Priest’s. Studying for ministry. 

31 

Evdokia 

F 

9 

Daughter of Wassalesa. 

32 

Helena 

F 

6 

Daughter of Wassalesa. 

33 

Merculoff, Joseph 

M 

21 

Son of Fevronia, but recognized by Govt. Agents as head of family. 

34 

Fevronia 

F 

39 

Widow. 

35 

George 

M 

19 

Son of Fevronia. 

36 

Stepineda 

F 

16 

Daughter of Fevronia. 

37 

Helena 

F 

8 

Daughter of Fevronia. 

38 

John 

M 

3 

Son of Fevronia. 

39 

Nederazoff, Arkenty 

M 

41 

Husband. 

40 

Evgenia* 

F 

39 

Wife. 

41 

Malinia 

F 

19 

Daughter. 


236 































































Names 

Sex 

Age 

Remarks 

42 

Nicoli 

M 

15 

Son. 

43 

Isador 

M 

2 

Son. 

44 

Oustegoff, Alexia 

M 

43 

Husband. 

45 

Martha 

F 

23 

Wife. 

46 

Alexandra 

F 

2 mo. 

Daughter. 

47 

Michael 

M 

8 

Nephew of Alexia. 

48 

Oustegoff, Simeon 

M 

29 

Bachelor. Keeps house alone. 

49 

Philimonoff, Andrian 

M 

26 

Husband. 

50 

Parascovia 

F 

29 

Wife. 

51 

Pelegia 

F 

5 

Daughter. 

52 

Simeon 

M 

1* 

Born in February, 1892. 

53 

Philimonoff, Andronic 

M 

26 

Husband. 

54 

Zenovia 

F 

27 

Wife. 

55 

Marina 

F 

3 

Daughter. 

56 

Mary 

F 

1 

Daughter. 

57 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

M 

51 

Husband. 

58 

“ Oleta 

F 

31 

Wife. 

59 

Gregory 

M 

20 

Son. 

60 

Evgenia* 

F 

19 

Daughter. 

61 

Demetri 

M 

7 

Son. 

62 

— Oustegoff, Eproxia 

F 

13 

Stepdaughter at Unalaska school. 

63 

Susanna 

F 

6 

Stepdaughter. 

64 

Philimonoff, Simeon 

M 

43 

Husband. 

65 

Evdokia 

F 

20 

Wife. 

66 

“ Innokenty 

M 

18 

Son. 

67 

“ Fedosia 

F 

12 

Daughter. 

68 

Zoia 

F 

1 

Daughter. 

69 

Prokopoff, Peter 

M 

28 

Widower. 

70 

“ Anfanasia 

M 

15 

Brother of Peter. 

71 

— Rezanzoff, Fedosia 

F 

49 

Widow. Mother-in-law of Peter. 

72 

“ Innokenty 

M 

15 

Son of Fedosia. 

73 

“ Serefema 

F 

6 

Granddaughter of Fedosia. 

74 

Rezanzoff, Peter 

M 

47 

Husband. 

75 

“ Matrona 

F 

51 

Wife. 

76 

“ Tatiana 

F 

9 

Daughter. 

77 

Shane, Raiesa 

F 

41 

Widow. 

78 

Oleta 

F 

24 

Daughter. 

79 

“ Michael 

M 

6 

Son. 

80 

— Merculoff, Stepan 

M 

3 

Adopted [footnote b] 

81 

“ Nedesda* 

F 

13 

School? at Unalaska.* [footnote c] Adopted.* [footnote d] 

82 

Swetzoff, Eustin 

M 

42 

Husband. 

83 

“ Christiana 

F 

36 

Wife. 

84 

" Gregory 

M 

7 

Son. 


237 























































Names 

Sex 

Age 

Remarks 

85 

Swetzoff, Polexinia 

F 

34 

"Widow” (?) [sic] 

86 

“ Fevronia 

F 

16 

Daughter. 

87 

“ Paul 

M 

1 

Son. 

Notes 

* Information that also appears in the previously published version, but does not conform there to the handwritten 
version. Asterisks immediately follow the differing word, number, or date, 
a “Chief” appears only in the previously published version, not the handwritten original, 
b “Adopted" appears only in the published version, 
c This remark appears to have been added later, in another hand, 
d “Adopted” appears only in the published version. 


Males 42. 





Females 45. 



Total 87. 




62. Bundled fur-seal skins. 


[AMNH-HDC Coll.-034860s] 


238 












































1893 St. Paul Island Census Report 523 


ALASKA INDUSTRIES. 


439 

Census of the Seal Islands to June SO, 189S —Continued. 



Name. 

Relationship. 

Age. 

Male. 

Female. 

15. Lodashinkoff. Natalie... 



14 

Kochooten, Larion. 



Zacharotf, Emanuel. 


13 


16. Kozeroff, Stepan. 


42 


Kozeroff. Anastasia. 

Wife. 

43 

Kozeroff, Yarenally. 


G 

Kozeroff, Suenduleo. 



3 

Nozikoff, Simeon. 


18 


17. KrnkotT, Nicoli. 


44 


Krukoff', Catharine. 

Wife . 

34 

Krukoff', Metrofan. 


11 

Krukoff, Oustenia. 


5 

18. Krukoff’, Maxim. 


38 


Krukoff, Feotesta. 

Wife. 

29 

Krukoff, John. 


14 



3 


19. Kushin, Aggie. 


40 


Kashin, Mary. 

Wife. 

38 

Kushin, Lukera. 



17 



10 

Kushin, Nestor. 


a 9 




37 



Wife. 

35 




10 




7 



3 




19 




39 




13 




9 


_do. 


7 




59 



26 


W ife. 


18 



26 



Wife. 

27 ; 


Daughter. 


a 17 



37 


Wife. 

34 


Niece. 


13 

Hopoff Nikita . ‘ . 

Orphan. 

5 



40 



Wife. 


30 


Stepdaughter. 


15 


Orphan. 


7 



30 



Wife. 

26 


Mother.. 


59 


Son. 

2 



Orphan. 

12 




32 



Wife. 

32 


Son. 

6 



Daughter..... 


3 



36 


Parauchiu, Alexandria. 

Wife. 


33 


52a U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898. Seal and Salmon Fisheries (aka Alaska Industries), pp. 438-440. 


239 


















































































































































Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, to June 30,1893 [footnote a] 


Name 

Relationship 

Age 






Male 

Female 


1 . 

Artomanoff, Kerrick 


67 




Artomanoff, Alexandria 

Wife 


42 



Ivanoff, Evdakea 

Orphan 


20 


2 . 

Arkashoff, Arseney 


25 




Arkashoff, Marena 

Wife 


30 



Stepetin, John 

Stepson 

13 




Volkoff, Claudia 

Orphan 


12 


3 . 

Bogodanoff, Nicoli 


23 




Bogodanoff, Mary 

Sister 


19 


4 . 

Bourdukoffsky, Apollon 


41 




Bourdukoffsky, Chioiva 

Wife 


34 



Bourdukoffsky, Peter 

Son 

15 




Bourdukoffsky, Ulita 

Daughter 


10 


5 . 

Buterin, Karp 


41 




Buterin, Parascovia 

Wife 


39 



Buterin, Constantine 

Son 

8 




Sedick, Zachar 

Orphan 

9 



6. 

Emanoff, George 


25 




Emanoff, Catharine 

Wife 


20 



Emanoff, Mary 

Daughter 


2 



Koznitzoff, John 

Orphan 

18 



7. 

Fratis, John 


49 




Fratis, Aukoolena 

Wife 


23 



Fratis, Agrifena 

Daughter 


2 



Fratis, John 

Son 

8 



8. 

Glotoff, John 


27 




Glotoff, Andeta 

Wife 


20 



Glotoff, Mary 

Mother 


66 


9. 

Gromoff, Nicoli 


27 




Gromoff, Oulena 

Wife 


25 



Sedick, Elizabeth 

Orphan 


7 


10. 

Galaktioneff, Alex 


23 




Galaktioneff, Martha 

Wife 


34 



Yatzmanoff, Auxenia 

Orphan 


17 


11. 

Hansen, Alex 


36 



12. 

Kochooten, John 


26 




Kochooten, Daria 

Mother 


43 



Kochooten, Ellen 

Sister 


21 



Kochooten, Zenovia 

“ 


26 


13. 

Haberoff, Paul 


43 




Haberoff, Agrifena 



53 



240 


























































Name 

Relationship 

Age 






Male 

Female 


14. 

Kochooten, Eupheme 


51 




Kochooten, Pelogia 

Wife 


44 



Kochooten, Trepan 

Nephew 

7 



15. 

Kochooten, Jacob 


43 




Kochooten, Ferronia 

Wife 


40 



Kochooten, Uleta 

Daughter 


20 



Kochooten, Ellen 

“ 


10 



Kochooten, Theodore 

Son 

6 




Lodashinkoff, Natalie 

Stepdaughter 


14 



Kochooten, Larion 

Son 

6 mo. 




Zacharoff, Emanuel 

Orphan 

13 



16. 

Kozeroff, Stepan 


42 




Kozeroff, Anastasia 

Wife 


43 



Kozeroff, Yarenally 

Son 

6 




Kozeroff, Suendulee 

Daughter 


3 



Nozikoff, Simeon 

Stepson 

18 



17. 

Krukoff, Nicoli 


44 




Krukoff, Catharine 

Wife 


34 



Krukoff, Metrofan 

Son 

11 




Krukoff, Oustenia 

Daughter 


5 


18. 

Krukoff, Maxim 


38 




Krukoff, Feotesta 

Wife 


29 



Krukoff, John 

Son 

14 




Krukoff, Condrat 

“ 

3 



19. 

Kushin, Aggie 


40 




Kushin, Mary 

Wife 


38 



Kushin, Lukera 

Daughter 


17 



Kushin, Michael 

Son 

10 




Kushin, Nestor 

Grandson 

9 mo. 



20 . 

Mandregin, Neon 


37 




Mandregin, Mary 

Wife 


35 



•< 

Daughter 


10 



Mandregin, Zoya 

“ 


7 



Mandregin, Innokenty 

Son 

3 



21 . 

Merculiff, Alex 


19 



22 . 

Melevedov, Anton 


39 




Melevedov, Alexandra 

Daughter 


13 



Melevedov, Olga 

“ 


9 



Melevedov, Mary 

“ 


7 



Melevedov, Alexandra 

Mother 


59 


23. 

Melevedov, Alex 


26 




Melevedov, Salome 

Wife 


18 



241 






































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 






Male 

Female 


24. 

Melevedov, Simeon 


26 




Melevedov, Alexandria 

Wife 


27 



Melevedov, Margarite 

Daughter 


17 mo. 


25. 

Nedarazoff, Stepan 


37 




Nedarazoff, Alexandria 

Wife 


34 



Nedarazoff, Mary 

Niece 


13 



Hopoff, Nikita 

Orphan 

5 



26. 

Nedarazoff, Martin 


40 




Nedarazoff, Catharine 

Wife 


30 



Shane, Mary 

Stepdaughter 


15 



Shane, Pascovia 

Orphan 


7 


27. 

Oustegoff, Peter 


30 




Oustegoff, Parascovia 

Wife 


26 



Oustegoff, Stepanda 

Mother 


59 



Oustegoff, Neil 

Son 

2 




Shaisnikoff, George 

Orphan 

12 



28. 

Paukoff, Parfiri 


32 




Paukoff, Olga 

Wife 


32 



Paukoff, Vlasia 

Son 

6 




Paukoff, Varoara 

Daughter 


3 


29. 

Parauchin, Daniel 


36 




Parauchin, Alexandria 

Wife 


33 


30. 

Shaisnikoff, Paul (Rev.) 


59 



31. 

Shaisnikoff, Valerian 


15 



32. 

Sedick, Theodore 


47 




Sedick, Martha 

Wife 


40 



Sedick, Anastasia 

Daughter 


20 



Sedick, Mary 

“ 


8 



Sedick, Yustenia 

“ 


6 



Sedick, Matrona 

“ 


3 



Sedick, Innnokenty 

Son 

10 



33. 

Sedick, Philip 


16 



34. 

Shabolin, Necon 


28 




Shabolin, Agrifena 

Daughter 


6 



Shabolin, Facia 

Wife 


23 


35. 

Sedulee, Vassily 


52 




Sedulee, Elizabeth 

Wife 


53 



Sedulee, Vera 

Daughter 


13 



Mezeekan, Mary 

Orphan 


20 



Mezeekan, Ivan 

Son of Mary 

4 



36. 

Stepetin, Elary 


31 




Stepetin, Anna 

Wife 


24 



242 
































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 






Male 

Female 



Stepetin, Ouleana 

Daughter 


6 



Stepetin, Parla 

« 


2 


37. 

Stepetin, Darofay 


24 




Stepetin, Vassa 

Wife 


21 



Steoetin, Vassily 

Son 

6 mo. 



38. 

Terrakanoff, Kerrick 


41 




Terrakanoff, Anna 

Wife 


34 



Shane, Elerarv 

Orphan 

5 




NadarazofF, Agrifina 

« 


26 



NadarazofF, Alexia 

« 

4 




NadarazofF, Maria 

Infant 




39. 

TetofF, Peter 


30 




TetofF, Mary 

Wife 


34 



TetofF, Alexandra 

Sister 


17 


40. 

TetofF, Neon 


25 




TetofF, Agrifenia 

Wife 


18 



TetofF, Zachar 

Brother 

15 




TetofF, Simeon 

Son 

1 mo. 



41. 

VolkofF, Markel 


50 




VolkofF, Alexandria 

Wife 


41 



VolkofF, Ellen 

Sister 


39 



Kushin, Moara 

Orphan 


14 



MerculifF, John 

- 

11 




VolkofF, Teron 

Son 

11 mo. 



43, 

Kochergin, George 


15 




Widows and orphans 





1 . 

Balakshin, Matrona 



45 



Balakshin, AgriFenia 

Orphan 


16 



Shapasshinkoff, Parascovia 



28 



RookavishnikofF 

« 

13 



2 . 

BellaglazofF, Ellen 



59 



TerrakanofF, Mary 

Orphan 


18 


3. 

KosheonikofF, Aodita 



34 



KosheonikofF, Paul 

Son 

11 




MerculifF, Martin 

Orphan 

13 



4. 

KrukofF, Anna 



28 


5. 

Krukoff, Natalie 



42 



KrukofF, John N. 

Son 

14 



6 . 

KozlofF, Parascovia 



35 



KozlofF, Michael 

Son 

8 




KozlofF, Nicoli 

“ 

6 



7. 

SerekinkofF, Olga 



30 



243 






























































Name 

Relationship 

Age 






Male 

Female 



SerekinkofF, Repsemie 

Son 

10 mo. 



8 . 

Popoff, Avdotia 



35 



PopofF, Evrosinia 

Daughter 


3 



Balakshin, Anna 

" 


11 


9. 

PeeshinkofF, Vassilica 



35 


10 . 

PopofF, AFanasia 



49 



Shutyagin, Daria 

Orphan 


14 


11 . 

RookovishnikofF, Annissa 



29 



RookovishnikofF, Anna 

Daughter 


10 



RookovishnikofF, Parascovia 

“ 


5 


12 . 

RezanzofF, Anna 



61 


13. 

Shutyagin, Uleta 



26 


14. 

TetofF, Feclusia 



37 



TetofF, Irene 



9 



TetofF, Sofia 



7 


15. 

Terrantova, Anna 



75 



Terrantova, Anna 

Daughter 


42 


16. 

ProkapieF, Auxenia 



27 



MerculifF, Paul 

Orphan 

3 



Notes 

a In the previously published version, this census was titled "Census of the Seal Islands to June 30, 1983.” 

Female orphan children at school in Unalaska 



Age 


Age 


Shutyagin, Parascovia 

19 

Fratis, Ellen 

16 


ShoposhnikofF, Tatiana 

20 

MerculifF, LubofF 

18 


Sedick, Avdota 

13 

GranofF, Anastasia 

16 


KrukofF, Lukeria 

19 

Shutyagin 

13 


KozuitzkofF, Agafia 

16 

ZacharofF, Teodosia 

15 


244 












































63. Salt House Crew on porch of Salt House. [ AMNH-HDC Coll.-34865s] 



64. 1890’s making sealskin bundles of two for packing [AMNH-HDC Coll.-101117] 

and shipping St. Paul Island. 


245 














246 




65. Men and boys cutting seal meat, St. Paul Island. [AMNH-HDC Coil-03494 Is] 












247 


66. Women and children collecting seal meat, St. Paul Island. [AMNH-HDC Coll.-034940s] 













67. Men and bundled fur seal-skins. Chief Anton [AMNH-HDC Coll.-034867s] 

Melovidov leaning on rail, Theodore Sedick to his right 
inside of salt house. 



68. Agent outside salt house with bundled fur-seal skins, boy, [AMNH-HDC Coll.-034866s] 

Chief Anton Melovidov, Alex Hanson on buckboard. 


248 
















1894 St. George Island Census Report 53 



53 1894 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 422-426; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and \\ ildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); also U. S. Congress, Senate. 1896. Reports of Agents, 
Officers, and Persons in the Years 1893-S. 54th Cong., 1st sess., Doc. 137, pt. 1. Washington, DC: Government 
Printing Office, pp. 20-21, and U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898. Seal and Salmon Fisheries (aka Alaska Indus¬ 
tries), pp. 464-465. The previously published version was signed by J.E. Ziebach, Assistant Treasury Agent. 


249 




















Census of St. George Island, Alaska, June 30,1894 


Names 

Sex 

Age 

Remarks 



Alphabetically, by Family 











1 

Galanin, Ocalena 

F 

31 

Widow 


2 

“ Evan 

M 

12 

Son 


3 

Galanin, Parferi 

M 

21 

Husband 


4 

“ Fevronia 

F 

17 

Wife 


5 

Gorokoff, Corneil 

M 

37 

Husband 


6 

“ Katrina 

F 

39 

Wife 


7 

Galanin, Alexander 

M 

8 

Nephew* - adopted 


8 

Kulikuloff, Evan 

M 

48 

Husband 


9 

“ Barbara 

F 

49 

Wife 


10 

— Zacharoff, Emanuel 

M 

14 

B[r]ot from St. Paul Aug 16, ‘93 


11 

Lekanoff, Stepan 

M 

25 

Husband 


12 

Pelegia 

F 

25 

Wife 


13 

Anatole 

M 

4 

Son 


14 

Sergius 

M 

2 

Son - born Oct. 6, '91 


15 

Sarah 

F 

10 mo. 

Daughter born Aug 30, ‘93 


16 

Lestenkoff, Demetri 

M 

31 

Widower 


17 

Anna 

F 

7 

Daughter 


18 

—- Merculoff, Mark 

M 

9 

Adopted* 


19 

Lestenkoff, Rev. Innokenty 

M 

64 

Husband. Priest 


20 

Elizabeth 

F 

60 

Wife 


21 

“ Mary 

F 

25 

Daughter 


22 

Michael 

M 

22 

Son 


23 

Sarah 

F 

18 

Daughter 


24 

Malavansky, Nicoli 

M 

29 

Bachelor, but head of family 


25 

Repsemia 

F 

34 

Sister (never married) 


26 

Wassa* 

F 

19 

Sister. Invalid. 


27 

Stepineda 

F 

15 

Daughter of Repsemia 


28 

Peter 

M 

6 

Son of Repsemia 


29 

Merculoff,* Evan 

M 

17 

Son of Wassalesa, b[ut] 
recognized as head of fam[ily] 


30 

Wassalesa 

F 

42 

Widow 


31 

Alexandra 

F 

16 

Daughter of Wassalesfa] 


32 

Nicoli 

M 

14* 

Son 


33 

Evdokia* 

F 

11* 

Daughter “ “ 


34 

“ Helen 

F 

8* 

Daughter “ 


35 

Merculoff,* Joseph 

M 

22 

Son of Fevronia, but re [cog] 
nized as head of family 


36 

Fevronia 

F 

40 

Widow 


37 

George 

M 

20 

Son of Fevronia 


38 

Helena 

F 

10* 

Daughter of Fevronia 



250 

























































Names 

Sex 

Age 

Remarks 


39 

John 

M 

4 

Son 


40 

Martha 

F 

1 

Daughter of Fevronia born 

Ju[ly] 


41 

Nederazoff, Nicoli 

M 

16 

Son of Evgenia, but 
recog[nized] as head of family 


42 

Evgenia* 

F 

40 

Widow 


43 

Malinia 

F 

20 

Daughter of Evgen[ia] 


44 

Isador 

M 

3 

Son 








45 

Oustegoff, Alxia 

M 

44 

Husband 


46 

Martha 

F 

24 

Wife 


47 

Alxandra 

F 

1 

Daughter 








48 

Oustegoff, Simeon* 

M 

30 

Husband 


49 

Mary 

F 

18 

Wife 








50 

Philimonoff, A[u]drian* 

M 

27 

Husband 


51 

Parascovia 

F 

30 

Wife 


52 

Pelegia 

F 

6 

Daughter 


53 

Philimonoff, A[u]dronic 

M 

27 

Husband 


54 

Zenovia 

F 

28 

Wife 


55 

Marina 

F 

4 

Daughter 


56 

“ Mary 

F 

2 

» 


57 

Leonta 

F 

3 mo. 

“ 


58 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

M 

52 

Husband 


59 

“ Oleta 

F 

32 

Wife 


60 

“ Gregory 

M 

21 

Son 


61 

“ Evgenia* 

F 

19* 

Daughter 


62 

“ Demetri 

M 

8 

Son 


63 

— Oustegoff, Eproxia 

F 

14 

Stepdaughter at Unalaska 
school 


64 

Michael 

M 

9 

Step-son 


65 

“ Susanna 

F 

7 

Stepdaughter 


66 

Philimonoff, Simeon* [footnote a] 

M 

44 

Husband 


67 

“ Evdokia* [footnote a] 

F 

21 

Wife 


68 

“ Innokenty [footnote a] 

M 

19 

Son 


69 

“ Fedosia [footnote a] 

F 

13 

Daughter 


70 

“ Zoia [footnote a] 

F 

2 

“ 


71 

“ Joseph [footnote a] 

M 

5 mo. 

Son 


72 

Prokopeoff, Peter 

M 

29 

Husband 


73 

“ Stepineda 

F 

17 

Wife 


74 

“ A[u]fanasia* 

M 

16 

Brother of Peter 


75 

Rezanzoff, Fedosia 

F 

50 

Widow 


76 

“ Innokenty 

M 

17* 

Son of Fedosia 



251 


























































Names 

Sex 

Age 

Remarks 


77 

“ Serefema* 

F 

7 

Grand-daughter oF Fedosia 


78 

RezanzofF, Peter 

M 

48 

Husband 


79 

Matrona 

F 

52 

WiFe 


80 

Tatiana 

F 

11 * 

Daughter 


81 

Shane, Raiesa 

F 

42 

Widow 


82 

“ Oleta 

F 

25 

Daughter 


83 

Michael 

M 

7* 

Son 


84 

— MerculofF,* Stepan 

M 

4 



85 

“ Nedesda* 

F 

14 

at Unalaska school 


86 

SwetzofF, Eustin* 

M 

43 

Husband 


87 

Christiana 

F 

37 

Wife 


88 

Gregory 

M 

8 

Son 


89 

SwetzofF, Polexina* 

F 

35 



90 

Paul 

M 

2 

Son 


Notes 

* Information that also appears in the previously published version, but does not conform there to the handwritten 
version. Asterisks immediately follow the differing word, number, or date, 
a The previously published version lists Simeon as Niacen Philimonoff, his wife as Eudokia RuzanzofF, and their 
children as Innokenty, Fedosia, Zoia, and Joseph RuzanzofF. 


Males 42 






Females 48 



Total 90 


Census of white people* [footnote 1] 


J.E. Ziebach, Treasury agent 






Mrs. Ada B. Ziebach, wiFe 






Dan’l Webster, Agt N.A.C.Co. 






Dr. L.A. Noyes, Physician 






P. Mitchell, School teacher 





Birth Record June 30, 93 to June 30, 94 

Date 

Name 

Sex 


Names of parents 

Aug 30, 
1893 

Sarah 

F 


Stepan and Pelegia LekanofF 

July 8,1893 

Martha 

F 


Fevronia MerculofF 

Feb 4, 

1894 

Joseph 

M 


Simeon and Evdokia* PhilimonofF 

May 6, 

1894 

Leonta 

F 


Andronic and Zenovia PhilimonofF 

Mortality record June 30, 93 to June 30, 94 

Date 

Name 

Age 

Sex 

Cause 

Dec. 14, 
1893* 

Simeon PhilimonofF 

1 yr. 10 
mo. 9 
days 

M 

Son of Audran* and Parascovia Philimonoff 

Jan 18, 

1894 

Arkenty NederazofF 

42 

M 

Consumption 

May 14, 
1894 

Helena LestenkofF 

29 

F 

Consumption. Daughter of Rev. Innokenty 
LestenkofF 


252 






























































Marriage record June 30, 93 to June 30, 94 

Date 

Names of Contracting Parties 

Remarks 

Sept 8, 

1893 

Simeon Oustegoff and Mary Teracanoff 

At St. Paul 

Nov 19, 
1893 

Peter Prokopeoff and Stepineda Merculoff 


Nov 22, 
1893 

Parferi Galanin and Fevronia Swetzoff 


Notes 

* Information that also appears in the previously published version, but does not conform to the handwritten version. 
Asterisks immediately follow the differing word, number, or date. 

1 This list is 

given only in the handwritten version. 





69. Philamanoff Family: unkown, Maria, Eugenia, Eoff, Demetria. 

[UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.038] 



253 



























71. Rezanoff Family: Matrona, Peter, Tatiana. 

[UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.035] 



73. Nederazoff Family: Malinia, Isidor, Eugenia 
(widow of Arkenty), Nicoli. 

[UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.039] 



72. Oustegoff Family: Yakan, Sosana, 
Eulata, Peligia. 

[UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.042] 



74. Malavansky Family: Setpineda, Nicoli, 
Peter, Kleopatra, Repsemia. 
[UAF-Charles S. Hamlin Coll.-728.040] 


254 


































1894 St. Paul Island Census Report 54 


ALASKA INDUSTRIES. 


463 


Exhibit A .—Census of native inhabitants of St. Paul Island, June SO, 1894 —Continued. 


Name and relationship. 


Family 15—C individuals: 

Kozeroff Stepan, husband. 

Kozeroff, Anastasia, wife. 

Kozeroff', Yvanelly, son. 

Kozeroff, Suendufi, daughter. 

Kozeroff, Alexandra, daughter... 

Nozikotf, Simoen, stepson. 

Family 16—2 individuals: 

Haleroff, Paul, husband. 

Haleroff, Agrifina, wife. 

Family 17 —i individuals: 

Krukoff, Nicoli, husband. 

Krukoff, Catherine, wife. 

Krukoff, Metropan, son. 

Krukoff, Oustenia, daughter. 

Family 18—4 individuals: 

Krukoff, Maximo, husband. 

Krukoff. Feotesta, wife. 

Krukoff, John, son. 

Krukoff, Condrat, son. 

Family 19—5 individuals: 

Kushin, Aggie, husband. 

Kushin, Mary, wife. 

Kushin, Lukeria, daughter. 

Kushin, Michael, son. 

Kushin, Nestor, grandson. 

Family 20—5 individuals: 

Maudregan, Neon, husband. 

Maudregan, Mary, wife. 

Mandregau,'Mary, daughter -- 

Maudregan, Zoya, daughter . 

Maudregan. Leokenty, son. 

Family 21—3 individuals: 

Merculiff, Alex, husband. 

Merculiff, Agrilira, wife. 

Merculiff, Paul, brother. 

Family 22—5 individuals: 

Melividov, Anton, widower. 

Melividov, Alexandra, daughter 

Melividov, Olga, daughter. 

Melividov, Marcia, daughter- 

Melividov, Alexandra, mother .. 
Family 23—3 individuals: 

Melividov, Alex, husband. 

Melividov, Salome, wife. 

Melividov, Anton, son. 

Family 24—3 individuals: 

Melividov, Simoen, husband. 

Melividov, Alexandra, wife.. 

Melividov, Margaret, daughter . 
Family 25—4 individuals: 

Nederazoff, Stepan, husband. 

Nederazoff, Alexandra, wife. 

Nederazoff, Mary, niece. 

Stopoff, Weketa, orphan. 

Family 26—4 individuals: 

Nederazoff, Martin, husband. 

Nederazoff, Catherine, wife. 


Shane, Mary, stepdaughter. 

Shane, Parascovia. or } >hau .— 


Age. j 

Name and relationship. 

Age. 

41 

Family 32—9 individuals: 

40 

42 


39 

4 1 


18 

3 


0 

1 


5 

17 


1 


3 

42 


a3J 

15 

52 


43 

Family 33—5 individuals: 

51 

33 


55 

9 


13 

3 


21 



3 

37 

28 

Family 34—3 individuals: 

23 

12 

5 

48 

38 

17 

9 

1 


20 


1 

Family 35—4 individuals: 

30 


23 


4 


2 

Family 36—6 individuals: 

40 

36 

31 

9 

7 


34 


4 


25 


4 

3 


1 

18 

17 

4 

Family 37—3 individuals: 

29 


33 


15 

38 

12 

8 

6 

58 

Family 38—4 individuals: 

24 


19 


14 


1 

Family 39—7 individuals: 

49 

19 

19 

a6 


40 


2 


a8 


40 

28 

27 

2 


13 


9 

Family 40—5 individuals: 

64 



57 



21 



16 

3 


14 

Family 41—1 individual: 

58 

36 

Family 42—3 individuals: 

33 

7 

Koshernikoff, Paul, sou. 

10 


54 U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898. Seal and Salmon Fisheries (aka Alaska Industries), pp. 462-464; also U. S. 
Congress, Senate. 1896. Reports of Agents, Officers, and Persons in the Years 1893-S. 54th Cong., 1st sess., Doc. 137, 

pt. 1, pp. 18-20. 


255 























































































































Census of native inhabitants of St. Paul Island, June 30,1894 


Name 

Relationship 

Age 

Family 1—4 individuals: 


Artomanoff, Kerrick 

husband 

67 


Artomanoff, Alexandria 

wife 

41 


Prokapieff, Auxenia 

daughter 

26 


Pranaff, Erdokea 

orphan 

20 

Family 2—4 individuals: 


Arkashoff, Arseny 

husband 

27 


Arkashoff, Marina 

wife 

34 


Galaxteoniff, Claudia 

orphan 

12 


Stepetin, John 

stepson 

16 

Family 3—3 individuals: 


Bogodanoff, Nicoli 

husband 

22 


Bogodanoff, Uleta 

wife 

27 


Bogodanoff, Mary 

sister 

19 

Family 4—4 individuals: 


Bourdukoffsky, Apolon 

husband 

40 


Bourdukoffsky, Chiona 

wife 

33 


Bourdukoffsky, Peter 

son 

14 


Bourdukoffsky, Uleta 

daughter 

9 

Family 5—4 individuals: 


Buterin, Karp 

husband 

40 


Buterin, Parasciova [sic] 

wife 

58 


Sedick, Constantine 

son 

6 


Sedick, Zohor 

orphan 

8 

Family 6—5 individuals: 


Emanoff, George 

husband 

26 


Emanoff, Catherine 

wife 

20 


Emanoff, Mary 

daughter 

2 


Emanoff, John 

son 

1 14 mo. 


Koznitzoff, John 

orphan 

17 

Family 7—5 individuals: 


Fratis, John 

husband 

48 


Fratis, Aukolena 

wife 

20 


Fratis, Agrifina 

daughter 

2 


Fratis, John 

son 

7 


Fratis, Simoen [sic] 

son 

414 mo. 

Family 8—3 individuals: 


Glotoff, John 

husband 

26 


Glotoff, Avdotia 

wife 

19 


Glotoff, Mary 

mother 

66 

Family 9—3 individuals: 


Gromoff, Nicoli 

husband 

26 


256 















































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 


Gromoff, Oulena 

wife 

24 


Sedick, Elizabeth 

orphan 

5 

Family 10—2 individuals: 


Galaxtioneff, Alex 

husband 

22 


Galaxtioneff, Martha 

wife 

22 

Family 11—1 individual: 


Hansen, Alex 

bachelor 

36 

Family 12—2 individuals: 


Kochooten, John 

husband 

23 


Kochooten, Tiania 

wife 

19 

Family 13—7 individuals: 


Kochooten, Jake 

husband 

42 


Kochooten, Ferronia 

wife 

39 


Kochooten, Uleta 

daughter 

18 


Kochooten, Ellen 

daughter 

9 


Kochooten, Theodore 

son 

5 


Kochooten, Farian 

son 

1 


Lodoshinkoff, Natalia 

stepdaughter 

14 

Family 14—3 individuals: 


Koochooten, Eupheme 

husband 

50 


Koochooten, Pelogia 

wife 

43 


Koochooten, Trepan 

orphan 

7 

Family 15—6 individuals: 


Kozeroff, Stepan 

husband 

41 


Kozeroff, Anastasia 

wife 

42 


Kozeroff, Yvenelly 

son 

4 


Kozeroff, Suenduli 

daughter 

3 


Kozeroff, Alexandra 

daughter 

1 


Nozikoff, Simoen [sic] 

stepson 

17 

Family 16—2 individuals: 


Haleroff, Paul 

husband 

42 


Haleroff, Agrifina 

wife 

52 

Family 17—4 individuals: 


Krukoff, Nicoli 

husband 

43 


Krukoff, Catherine 

wife 

33 


Krukoff, Metropan 

son 

9 


Krukoff, Oustenia 

daughter 

3 

Family 18—4 individuals: 





Krukoff, Maxime 

husband 

37 


Krukoff, Feotesta 

wife 

28 


Krukoff, John 

son 

12 


Krukoff, Condrat 

son 

3 

Familv 19—5 individuals: 


257 




















































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 


Kushin, Aggie 

husband 

48 


Kushin, Mary 

wife 

38 


Kushin, Lukeria 

daughter 

17 


Kushin, Michael 

son 

9 


Kushin, Nestor 

grandson 

1 

Family 20—5 individuals: 


Mandregan, Neon 

husband 

36 


Mandregan, Mary 

wiFe 

31 


Mandregan, Mary 

daughter 

9 


Mandregan, Zoya 

daughter 

7 


Mandregan, Leokenty 

son 

3 

Family 21—3 individuals: 


MerculifF, Alex 

husband 

18 


MerculifF, Agrifira 

wife 

17 


MerculifF, Paul 

brother 

4 

Family 22—5 individuals: 


Melividov, Anton 

widower 

38 


Melividov, Alexandra 

daughter 

12 


Melividov, Olga 

daughter 

8 


Melividov, Marcia 

daughter 

6 


Melividov, Alexandra 

mother 

58 

Family 23—3 individuals: 


Melividov, Alex 

husband 

19 


Melividov, Salome 

wife 

19 


Melividov, Anton 

son 

6 mo. 

Family 24—3 individuals: 


Melividov, Simoen [sic] 

husband 

28 


Melividov, Alexandra 

wife 

27 


Melividov, Margaret 

daughter 

2 

Family 25—4 individuals: 


NederazofF, Stepan 

husband 

36 


NederazofF, Alexandra 

wife 

31 


NederazofF, Mary 

niece 

11 


StopofF, Weketa 

orphan 

3 

Family 26—4 individuals: 


NederazofF, Martin 

husband 

39 


NederazofF, Catherine 

wife 

36 


Shane, Mary 

stepdaughter 

14 


Shane, Parascovia 

orphan 

7 

Family 27—5 individuals: 


OustegofF, Peter 

husband 

30 


OustegofF, Parascovia 

wife 

26 


OustegofF, Neil 

son 

3 


258 













































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 


Oustegoff, Stepanda 

mother 

59 


Shaisnikaff, George 

orphan 

11 

Family 28—4 individuals: 


Pankaff, Parfiri 

husband 

31 


Pankaff, Olga 

wife 

31 


Pankaff, Vlasia 

son 

5 


Pankaff, Vorara 

daughter 

2 

Family 29—2 individuals: 


Parauchin, Daniel 

husband 

35 


Parauchin, Elexandria 

wife 

32 

Family 30—2 individuals: 


Shaisnikoff, Paul 

bachelor 

58 


Shaisnikoff, Valerian 

nephew 

14 

Family 31—4 individuals: 


Shabolin, Necon 

husband 

27 


Shabolin, Tecla 

wife 

24 


Shabolin, Agrifina 

daughter 

5 


Shabolin, Apollanaria 

daughter 

514 mo. 

Family 32—9 individuals: 


Sedick, Theodore 

husband 

46 


Sedick, Matha [sic] 

wife 

39 


Sedick, Anastasia 

daughter 

18 


Sedick, Mary 

daughter 

6 


Sedick, Yustenia 

daughter 

5 


Sedick, Matrona 

daughter 

1 


Sedick, Inokentk [sic] 

son 

3 


Sedick, Anna 

daughter 

314 mo. 


Sedick, Philip 

nephew 

15 

Family 33—5 individuals: 


Seduli, Vassily 

husband 

51 


Seduli, Elizabeth 

wife 

55 


Seduli, Vera 

daughter 

13 


Mazekan, Mary 

orphan 

21 


Mazekan, Ivan 

son 

3 

Family 34—3 individuals: 


Stepetin, Dorofay 

husband 

23 


Stepetin, Vassa 

wife 

20 


Stepetin, Vassily 

son 

1 

Family 35—4 individuals: 


Stepetin, Elary 

husband 

30 


Stepetin, Anna 

wife 

23 


Stepetin, Oulena 

daughter 

4 


Stepetin, Parla 

daughter 

2 


259 











































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 

Family 36—6 individuals: 


Terrakanoff, Kerrick 

husband 

40 


Terrakanoff, Anna 

wiFe 

34 


Shane, Elary 

orphan 

4 


NederazofF, Agrifina 


25 


NederazofF, Alexia 


4 


NederazofF, Mary 


1 

Family 37—3 individuals: 


TetofF, Peter 

husband 

29 


TetofF, Mary 

wiFe 

33 


TetofF, Alexandra 

sister 

15 

Family 38—4 individuals: 


TetofF, Neon 

husband 

24 


TetofF, Agrifina 

wife 

19 


TetofF, Zaher 

brother 

14 


TetofF, Simoen [sic] 

son 

1 

Family 39—7 individuals: 


VolkofF, Markel 

husband 

49 


VolkofF, Alexandra 

wife 

40 


VolkofF, Teron 

son 

2 


VolkofF, AreFa 

son 

8 mo. 


VolkofF, Ellen 

sister 

40 


Kushin, Mouvra 

son 

13 


MerculifF, John 

son 

9 

Family 40—5 individuals: 


ResefF, Nicoli 

husband 

64 


ResefF, Marina 

wife 

57 


ResefF, Olga 

daughter 

21 


IgnatiefF, Anna 

orphan 

15 


GitefF, Mary 

son 

14 

Family 41—1 individual: 


BellaglozafF, Ellen 

widow 

58 

Family 42—3 individuals: 


KoshernikofF, Ardita 

widow 

33 


KoshernikofF, Paul 

son 

10 


MerculifF, Martin 

orphan 

11 

Family 43—1 individual: 


KrukofF, Anna 

widow 

28 

Family 44—2 individuals: 


KrukofF, Natalie 

widow 

41 


KrukofF, John 

son 

13 

Family 45—3 individuals: 


Balakshin, Matrona 

widow 

41 


260 






















































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 


Shaposhnikoff, Parascoria [sic] 

orphan 

27 


Rookorishnikoff [sic], Stepan 

orphan 

12 

Family 46—4 individuals: 


Kozlaff, Parascoria [sic] 

widow 

35 


Kozlaff, Michael 

son 

7 


Kozlaff, Nicoli 

son 

5 


Kozlaff, Anton 

son 

8 mo. 

Family 47—2 individuals: 


Serebrinkoff, Olga 

widow 

29 


Serebrinkoff, Repsemer 

son 

15 mo. 

Family 48—3 individuals: 





Popoff, Ardotia 

widow 

34 


Popoff, Erasania 

daughter 

4 


Babakslin, Anna 

daughter 

9 

Famioly49— 1 individual: 


Pishnikoff, Vasselisa 

widow 

34 

Family 50—2 individuals: 


Popoff, Afanasia 

widow 

48 


Shuttyagin, Daria 

orphan 

13 

Family 51—3 individuals: 


Rokorishnikoff [sic], Annisia 

widow 

28 


Rokorishnikoff, Anna 

daughter 

5 


Rokorishnikoff, Parascoria 

daughter 

9 

Family 52—1 individual: 


Rezanzoff, Anna 

widow 

60 

Family 53—3 individuals: 





Sedick, Daria 

widow 

50 


Koochooten, Ellen 

daughter 

20 


Koochooten, Zenoria 

daughter 

23 

Family 54—4 individuals: 


Petoff, Feclusia 

widow 

36 


Petoff, Grene 

daughter 

8 


Petoff, Sofia 

daughter 

6 


Kechergrin, George 

son 

16 

Family 55—2 individuals: 


Tarrentora, Anna 

widow 

74 


Tarrentora, Anna 

daughter 

41 

Recapitulation 


Families 

55 



Native inhabitants 

196 



Female inhabitants 

110 



Male inhabitants 

86 



Females in excess of males 

24 



261 



















































































Male adults 

42 



Males between 5 and 17 years 

23 



Males under 5 years 

21 



Female adults 

70 



Females between 5 and 17 years 

25 



Females under 5 years 

15 



Marriages 

4 



Births 

9 



Deaths 

7 


Orphan children at Unalaska school 



Age 


Sedick, Arotin 


13 


Krukaff, Lukaria 


17 


Koznitzoff, Agafia 


16 


Merculiff, Luboff 


18 


Granaff, Anastasia 

16 



Zacharoff, Feodosia 

15 



Zatzmanaff, Auxenia 

13 



Fratis, John 


12 


Resident native 
population 

196 



Number of native 
children absent at school 

8 




Total population 

204 





75. Men earring halibut catch on pole. [NAA- Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54, 314] 


262 









































76. Sealers having lunch. [NAA, Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo Lot 54,001] 



77. 1890’s Salt House, St. Paul Island. [AMNH-HD.C Coll.-101118] 


263 

















264 


78. 1890’s Salting Seal Skins, Salt House, St. Paul Island. [AMNH-HDC Coll.-101120] 










1895 St. George Island Census Report 55 


ALASKA INDUSTRIES. 485 

Census of St. George Island, Alaska, June SO, 1895. 


Name and relationship. 


Age. 


Name and relationship. 


Age. 


Family 1—3 individnals: 

Galanin, Parflre, husband. 

Galanin, Enphronia, wife. 

Galanin. Elexia, son. 

Family 2—3 individuals: 

Gorokoff Corniel, husband. 

Gorokoff, Katherine, wife. 

Galanin, Alexander, adopted sou 
Family 3—2 individuals: 

Kulikuloff, Evan, widower. 

Zacharoff, Emanuel, adopted son 
Family 4—3 individuals: 

Lestnikoff Demitri, widower .. . 

Lestnikoff Anna, daughter. 

Merculiff, Mark, adopted son_ 

Family 5—4 individnals: 

Lestnikoff, Michael, bachelor 
Lestnikoff, Elizebeth, mother ... 

Lestnikoff, Mary, sister. 

Lestnikoff Sarah, sister. 

Family 6—6 individuals: 

Lekanoff Stepan, husband. 

Lekanoff Pelegia, wife. 

Lekanoff, Anatole, son. 

Lekanoff Sergius, son. 

Lekanoff Sarah, daughter. 

Lekanoff Mariana daughter_ 

Family 7—6 individuals: 

Merculiff. Evan, bachelor. 

Merculiff Vasalisa, mother. 

Merculiff Avdotia, sister. 

Merculiff, Elexandra, sister. 

Merculiff. Nicoli, brother. 

Merculiff Helena, sister. 

Family 8—6 individnals: 

Merculiff, Joseph, bachelor. 

Merculiff Euphronia, mother ... 

Merculiff George, brother. 

Merculiff, Helena, sister. 

Merculiff Evan, brother. 

Merculiff, Marfa, sister. 

Family 9—5 individuals: 

Maiavansky, Nicoli, bachelor ... 
Malavansky, Repsimia, sister... 
Malavansky, Stepenida, niece — 

Malavansky, Peter, nephew. 

Malavansky, Vaasa, sister. 

Family 10—4 individnals: 

Nederazoff, Nicoli, bachelor. 

Nederazoff,Evgenia,mother .... 

N ederazoff Melania, sister. 

Nederazoff, Isadore. brother. 

Family 11—4 individnals: 

Oustigoff Elexia, husband. 

Oustigoff, Marfa, wife. 

Onstigoff Alexandra, daughter . 
Oustigoff Stepineda, daughter .. 


22 
17 
a 3 

39 

40 
8 

49 

14 

31 

7 

9 


25 

60 

25 
18 

26 
26 

4 

3 
1 

a 3 

18 

43 

11 

10 

13 

8 

23 

41 

21 

10 

5 
2 

30 

35 

16 

7 

20 

17 

41 

21 

4 

45 

25 
2 
a 6 


Family 12—3 individuals: 

Oustigoff, Simoen, husband. 

Oustigoff, Mary, wife. 

Oustigoff, Anfesa, daughter. 

Family 13—6 individuals: 

Philomanoff, Eoff, husband. 

Philomanoff Ulita, wife. 

Philomanoff Gregoire, son. 

Philomanoff, Afgania, daughter. 

Philomanoff Demitri, son. 

Oustigoff. Susanna, adopted daughter... 
Family 14—6 individnals: 

Philomanoff Simoen, husband. 

Philomanoff Avdotia, wife. 

Philomanoff, Innokenty, sont. 

Philomanoff, Fedosia, daugther. 

Philomanoff, Zoya, daughter. 

Philomanoff, Joseph, son.. . 

Family 15—2 individuals: 

Prokapieff Peter, husband. 

Prokapietf, Stepenida, wife. 

Family 16—5 individuals: 

Philomanoff, Andronic, husband. 

Philomanoff, Zenobia, wife. 

Philomanoff, Marian, daughter. 

Philomanoff, Mary, daughter. 

Philomanoff. Leonti, son. 

Family 17—3 individnals: 

Rezanzoff, Innokenty, bachelor. 

Rezanzoff Fedosia, mother. 

Rezanzoff Serephina, sister. 

Family 18—3 individuals: 

Rezanzoff, Peter, husband. 

Rezanzoff Matrons, wife. 

Rezanzoff, Fatiama, daughter. 

Family 19—3 individuals: 

Swetzoff Enstin. husband. 

Swetzoff Christine, wife. 

Swetzoff George, son. 

Family 20—2 individnals: 

Galanin, Okalina, widow. 

Galanin, Bvan, son. 

Family 21—3 individnals: 

Philomanoff Parascova, widow. 

Philomanoff Pelegia, daughter. 

Philomanoff. Fecla, daughter. 

Family 22—4 individuals: 

Shane, Rjessa, widow. 

Shane, Uleta, daughter. 

Shane, Michael, son. 

Merculiff', Stepan, nephew... 

Family 23—2 individnals: 

Swetzoff Polexania, widow. 

Swetzoff Paul, son. 


31 
18 
a3 

50 
33 
22 
21 

8 

8 

45 

22 

20 

13 

3 
1 

30 

18 

28 

30 
5 
2 
1 

17 

51 
7 

49 

53 

11 

a 

37 

9 

32 
13 

31 
5 

a 6 

43 

26 

7 

4 

35 

3 


a Months. 


55 U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898. Seal and Salmon Fisheries (aka Alaska Industries), p. 485; also U. S. Con¬ 
gress, Senate. 1896. Reports of Agents, Officers, and Persons in the Years 1893-5. 54th Cong., 1st sess., Doc. 137, pt. 1, 
p. 41. 


265 







































































































Census of St. George Island, Alaska, June 30,1895. 


Name 

Relationship 

Age 

Family 1—3 individuals: 


Galanin, Parfire 

husband 

22 


Galanin, Euphronia 

wife 

17 


Galanin, Elexia 

son 

3 mo. 

Family 2—3 individuals: 


Gorokoff, Corniel 

husband 

39 


Gorokoff, Katherine 

wife 

40 


Galanin, Alexander 

adopted son 

8 

Family 3—2 individuals: 


Kulikuloff, Evan 

widower 

49 


Zacharoff, Emanuel 

adopted son 

14 

Family 4—3 individuals: 


Lestnikoff, Demitri 

widower 

31 


Lestnikoff, Anna 

daughter 

7 


Merculiff, Mark 

adopted son 

9 

Family 5—4 individuals: 


Lestnikoff, Michael 

bachelor 

22 


Lestnikoff, Elizebeth [sic] 

mother 

60 


Lestnikoff, Mary 

sister 

25 


Lestnikoff, Sarah 

sister 

18 

Family 6—6 individuals: 


Lekanoff, Stepan 

husband 

26 


Lekanoff, Pelegia 

wife 

26 


Lekanoff, Anatole 

son 

4 


Lekanoff, Sergius 

son 

3 


Lekanoff, Sarah 

daughter 

1 


Lekanoff, Mariana 

daughter 

3 mo. 

Family 7—6 individuals: 


Merculiff, Evan 

bachelor 

18 


Merculiff, Vasalisa 

mother 

43 


Merculiff, Avdotia 

sister 

11 


Merculiff, Elexandra 

sister 

10 


Merculiff, Nicoli 

brother 

13 


Merculiff, Helena 

sister 

8 

Family 8—6 individuals: 


Merculiff, Joseph 

bachelor 

23 


Merculiff, Euphronia 

mother 

41 


Merculiff, George 

brother 

21 


Merculiff, Helena 

sister 

10 


Merculiff, Evan 

brother 

5 


Merculiff, Marfa 

sister 

2 

Family 9—5 individuals: 


266 
















































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 


Malavansky, Nicoli 

bachelor 

30 


Malavansky, Repsimia 

sister 

35 


Malavansky, Stepenida 

niece 

16 


Malavansky, Peter 

nephew 

7 


Malavansky, Vassa 

sister 

20 

Family 10—4 individuals: 





Nederazoff, Nicoli 

bachelor 

17 


Nederazoff, Evgenia 

mother 

41 


Nederazoff, Melania 

sister 

21 


Nederazoff, Isadore 

brother 

4 

Family 11—4 individuals: 





Oustigoff, Elexia 

husband 

45 


Oustigoff, Marfa 

wife 

25 


Oustigoff, Alexandra 

daughter 

2 


Oustigoff, Stepineda 

daughter 

6 mo. 

Family 12—3 individuals: 





Oustigoff, Simoen [sic] 

husband 

31 


Oustigoff, Mary 

wife 

18 


Oustigoff, Anfesa 

daughter 

3 mo. 

Family 13—6 individuals: 





Philomanoff, Eoff 

husband 

50 


Philomanoff, Ulita 

wife 

33 


Philomanoff, Gregoire 

son 

22 


Philomanoff, Afgania 

daughter 

21 


Philomanoff, Demitri 

son 

8 


Oustigoff, Susanna 

adopted daughter 

8 

Family 14—6 individuals: 


Philomanoff, Simoen [sic] 

husband 

45 


Philomanoff, Avdotia 

wife 

22 


Philomanoff, Innokenty 

sont [sic] 

20 


Philomanoff, Fedosia 

daughter 

13 


Philomanoff, Zoya 

daughter 

3 


Philomanoff, Joseph 

son 

1 

Family 15—2 individuals: 



Prokapieff, Peter 

husband 

30 


Prokapieff, Stepenida 

wife 

18 

Family 16—5 individuals: 


Philomanoff, Andronic 

husband 

28 


Philomanoff, Zenobia 

wife 

30 


Philomanoff, Mariana 

daughter 

5 


Philomanoff, Mary 

daughter 

2 


Philomanoff, Leonti 

son 

1 

Family 17—3 individuals: 



267 










































































Name 

Relationship 

Age 


Rezanzoff, Innokenty 

bachelor 

17 


RezanzofF, Fedosia 

mother 

51 


Rezanzoff, Serephina 

sister 

7 

Family 18—3 individuals: 


Rezanzoff, Peter 

husband 

49 


Rezanzoff, Matrona 

wife 

53 


Rezanzoff, Fatiama 

daughter 

11 

Family 19—3 individuals: 


Swetzoff, Eustin 

husband 

44 


Swetzoff, Christine 

wife 

37 


Swetzoff, George 

son 

9 

Family 20—2 individuals: 


Galanin, Okalina 

widow 

32 


Galanin, Evan 

son 

13 

Family 21—3 individuals: 


Philomanoff, Parascovia 

widow 

31 


Philomanoff, Pelegia 

daughter 

5 


Philomanoff, Fecla 

daughter 

6 mo. 

Family 22—4 individuals: 


Shane, Riessa 

widow 

43 


Shane, Uleta 

daughter 

26 


Shane, Michael 

son 

7 


Merculiff, Stepan 

nephew 

4 

Family 23—2 individuals: 


Swetzoff, Polexania 

widow 

35 


Swetzoff, Paul 

son 

3 

Recapitulation 


Families 

23 



Individuals 

88 



Males 

40 



Females 

48 



Males between 6 and 16 years 

9 



Males under 6 years 

9 



Males over 16 years 

22 




40 



Females between 6 and 16 years 

9 



Females under 6 years 

11 



Females over 16 years 

28 




48 



Sealers and families, supported by the Government 

76 



Widows and orphans, supported by company 

12 




88 




268 











































































269 


79. St. George Island children circa 1896. [University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections, NA3045] 










































































1895 St. Paul Island Census Report 56 


ALASKA INDUSTRIES. 

Count of dead seals, St. Paul Island, Alaska. 


481 


Date. 


Rookery. 


Pups. 

Cows. 

Bulls. 

Total. 

854 

7 


861 

1,347 

300 

8 


1,355 

2 

1 

303 

1,970 

2 


1,972 

1,514 

7 

2 

1,523 

5,231 

15 

3 

5, 249 

381 

2 

1 

384 

2, 582 

8 

1 

2,591 

3,376 
361 

25 

8 

3,409 
361 

4,017 

25 

4 

4,046 

21,933 

101 

20 

22,054 


1895. 
Sept. 23 
23 


Oct. 


28 

6 

6 

8 

8 

8 

8 

2 

10 


Ketavie. 

Lukanuon. 

Lagoon. 

Polavina. 

Gar botch. 

Zapadnie. 

English Bay 

Tolstoi. 

Reef. 

Sea Lion Rock . 
Northeast Point 

Total. 


The above table shows the number of dead seal pups, cows, and bulls found upon 
therookeries of St. Paul Island, Alaska, and actually counted between the dates of 
September 23,1895, and October 10, 1895. 

Tho8. E. Adams, 
Special Agent, Treasury Department. 


Exhibit A. 

Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, June SO, 1895. 


Namo and relationship. 


Family 1— i individuals: 

Artomonoff, Herrick, husband. 

Artomonoff. Alexandra, wife. 

Ivanoif, Ardokia, sister-in-law ..... 

Prokopief, Auxenia, daughter. 

Family 2—3 individuals: 

Arkaslioff, Arseny, husband. 

Arkashoff, Mariana, wife. 

Stepetin, John, stepson. 

Family 3—3 individuals: 

Bogodanoff, Nicoli, husband........ 

Bogodanoff, Oulita, wife. 

Bogodanoff, Mary, Bister. 

Family 4—4 individuals: 

Bourdukoflfsky, Apollon, husband .. 

Bourdukoffsky, Chionia, wife. 

Bourdukoffsky, Peter, son. 

Bourdukoffsky, Oulita, daughter ... 
Family 5—6 individuals: 

Buterin, Karp, husband. 

Buterin, Parascovia, wife. 

- S o di.A Constantine . a t fii i ao n . 


Place of birth. Age. 


Northeast Point. 

St. Michaels. 

_do.. 

St. Paul. 


_do .... 

Atka. 

Unalaska. 


St. George . 

.....do. 

.do. 


Unalaska. 
St. Paul... 

.do.... 

_do- 


St Paul. 

Unalaska. 

St,Eaui-T»-v ; r 


68 

42 

21 

27 

28 
35 
17 

23 

28 

20 

41 

34 

15 

10 

41 

39 

7 


Remarks. 


Widow. 


56 U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1898. Seal and Salmon Fisheries (aka Alaska Industries), pp. 481-484; also U. S. 
Congress, Senate. 1896. Reports of Agents, Officers, and Persons in the Years 1893-5. 54th Cong., 1st sess., Doc. 137, 
pt. 1, pp.37-40. 


271 





































































Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, June 30,1895 


Name 

Relationship 

Place of birth 

Age 

Remarks 

Family 1—4 individuals: 


Artomonoff, Kerrick 

husband 

Northeast Point 

68 



Artomonoff, Alexandra 

wife 

St. Michaels 

42 



Ivanoff, Ardokia 

sister-in-law 

“ 

21 



Prokopief, Auxenia 

daughter 

St. Paul 

27 

Widow. 

Family 2—3 individuals: 


Arkashoff, Arseny 

husband 

<• 

28 



Arkashoff, Mariana 

wife 

Atka 

35 



Stepetin, John 

stepson 

Unalaska 

17 


Family 3—3 individuals: 


Bogodanoff, Nicoli 

husband 

St. George 

23 



Bogodanoff, Oulita 

wife 

“ 

28 



Bogodanoff, Mary 

sister 

“ 

20 


Family 4—4 individuals: 


Bourdukoffsky, Apollon 

husband 

Unalaska 

41 



Bourdukoffsky, Chionia 

wife 

St. Paul 

34 



Bourdukoffsky, Peter 

son 

“ 

15 



Bourdukoffsky, Oulita 

daughter 

“ 

10 


Family 5—6 individuals: 


Buterin, Karp 

husband 

“ 

41 



Buterin, Parascovia 

wife 

Unalaska 

39 



Sedick, Constantine 

stepson 

St. Paul 

7 



Sedick, Zahar 

orphan 

“ 

9 



Mezeekin, Mary 

niece 

“ 

22 



Mezeekin, Vassa 

daughter of Mary 

“ 

2 Vi mo. 


Family 6—5 individuals: 


Emanoff, George 

husband 

- 

27 



Emanoff, Catherine 

wife 

- 

21 



Emanoff, Mary 

daughter 


3 



Emanoff, John 

son 

“ 

1 



Koznitzoff, John 

nephew 

“ 

18 


Family 7—5 individuals: 


Fratis, John 

husband 

Ladrone Islands 

49 



Fratis, Ankolina 

wife 

Unalaska 

21 



Fratis, John 

son 

St. Paul 

8 



Fratis, Simeon 

son 

“ 

1 



Fratis, Argrafina [sic] 

daughter 

“ 

2 


Family 8—3 individuals: 


Glotoff, John 

husband 

St. Paul 

27 



Glotoff, Avdotia 

wife 

“ 

20 



Glotoff, Mary 

mother 

“ 

67 




272 































































































Name 

Relationship 

Place of birth 

Age 

Remarks 

Family 9—3 individuals: 


Gromoff, Nicoli 

husband 

Attu 

27 



Gromoff, Oulrana [sic] 

wife 

St. Paul 

25 



Sedick, Elizabeth 


“ 

6 

Clothes furnished by company. 

Family 10—4 individuals: 


Galaxtioneff, Alexander 

husband 

Atka 

23 



Galaxtioneff, Martha 

wife 

Unalaska 

34 



Vicolof, Claudia 

half-sister 

St. George 

15 

Clothes furnished by company. 


Vicolof, Alexandra 

daughter of 
Claudia 

St. Paul 

2 mo. 


Family 11—3 individuals: 


Hanson, Alexander 

husband 

Sitka 

37 



Hanson, Lukina 

wife 

St. Paul 

18 



Kushin, Nestor 

stepson 

“ 

2 


Family 12—3 individuals: 


HaberofF, Paul 

husband 

Kadiak 

43 



Haberoff, Agrafina 

wife 

Unalaska 

53 



Shabolin, Agrafina 

adopted daughter 

St. Paul 

6 


Family 13—3 individuals: 


Kochooten, John 

husband 

Unalaska 

24 



Kochooten, Tatiana 

wife 

“ 

20 



Kochooten, Mark 

son 

St. Paul 

8 mo. 


Family 14—7 individuals: 


Kochooten, Jake 

husband 

“ 

43 



Kochooten, Feoronia [sic] 

wife 

Unga 

40 



Kochooten, Oulita 

daughter 

St. Paul 

19 



Kochooten, Ellen 

daughter 

» 

10 



Kochooten, Theodore 

son 

“ 

6 



Kochooten, Larion 

son 

“ 

2 



Lodoshnikoff, Matalia [sic] 

stepdaughter 

Unga 

15 


Family 15—3 individuals: 


Kochooten, Eupheme 

husband 

St. Paul 

51 



Kochooten, Pelogia 

wife 

Unalaska 

44 



Kochooten, Trefon 

nephew 

St. Paul 

8 


Family 16—4 individuals: 


Kochergin, George 

son 


17 

Provisions furnished by 
government. Clothing for 
widow and daughters 
furnished by company. 


Tetoff, Feclusia 

widowed mother 

Kurile Islands 

37 

“ 


Tetoff, Irene 

sister 

St. Paul 

9 

“ 


Tetoff, Sophia 

sister 

u 

7 

“ 

Fan 

nily 17—4 individuals: 


Kozeroff, Stepan 

husband 

Unalaska 

42 



273 



































































































Name 

Relationship 

Place of birth 

Age 

Remarks 


Kozeroff, Anastasia 

wife 

“ 

43 



Kozeroff, Ionally [sic] 

son 

St. Paul 

5 



Kozeroff, Alexandra 

daughter 

» 

2 


Family 18—4 individuals: 


Krukoff, Nicoli 

husband 

Sitka 

44 



Krukoff, Catherine 

wife 

Atka 

34 



Krukoff, Metrofan 

son 

St. Paul 

10 



Krukoff, Oustmia [sic] 

daughter 

“ 

4 


Family 19—4 individuals: 


Krukoff, Maxime 

husband 

Sitka 

38 

This family is supported by the 
company. John M. draws cloth¬ 
ing on Government orders. 


Krukoff, Feoctesta 

wife 

St. Paul 

29 

■■ 


Krukoff, John M. 

son 

“ 

13 

" 


Krukoff, Condrat 




“ 

Family 20—4 individuals: 


Mandrigan, Neon 

father 

St. George 

37 



Mandrigan, Mary 

daughter 

St. Paul 

10 



Mandrigan, Zoe 

daughter 

“ 

8 



Mandrigan, Innokenty 

son 

“ 

4 


Family 21—4 individuals: 


Merculiff, Alexandra [sic] 

husband 

St. Paul 

19 



Merculiff, Agafia 

wife 

» 

18 



Merculiff, Paul 

son 

» 

1 



Merculiff, Paul 

brother 

» 

5 


Family 22—5 individuals: 


Melividov, Anton 

father 

Kodiak 

39 



Melividov, Alexandra 

daughter 

St. Paul 

13 



Melividov, Olga 

daughter 

“ 

9 



Melividov. Mary 

daughter 

» 

7 



Melividov, Alexandra 

mother 

California 

60 


Family 23—3 individuals: 


Melividov, Alexander 

husband 

St. Paul 

20 



Melividov, Salome 

wife 

" 

20 



Melividov, Anton 

son 

“ 

lVi 


Family 24—4 individuals: 


Melividov, Simeon 

husband 

Sitka 

27 



Melividov, Alexandra 

wife 

Akootan 

27 



Melividov, Margret 

daughter 

St. Paul 

3 



Melividov, Christopher 

son 

» 

1 


Family 25—5 individuals: 


Nederazoff, Stepan 

husband 

St. Paul 

37 



Nederazoff, Alexandra 

wife 

Attu 

31 



Nederazoff, Mary 

niece 

St. Paul 

11 



274 





























































































Name 

Relationship 

Place of birth 

Age 

Remarks 


Nederazoff, Mary 


“ 

2 

Clothes furnished by company. 


Hopoff, Neketa 


" 

4 

Clothes furnished by company. 

Family 26—4 individuals: 


Nederazoff, Martin 

husband 

St. Paul 

40 



Nederazoff, Catherine 

wife 

Sitka 

37 



Shane, Mary 

stepdaughter 

St. George 

15 



Shane, Parascovia 

stepdaughter 

“ 

8 


Family 27—2 individuals: 


Nozekoff, Simeon 

husband 

Unalaska 

18 



Nozekoff, Anastasia 

wife 

St. Paul 

18 


Family 28—4 individuals: 


Oustigoff, Peter 

husband 

St. George 

31 



Oustigoff, Parascovia 

wife 

St. Paul 

27 



Oustigoff, Niel [sic] 

son 

“ 

4 



Oustigoff, Stepanida 

mother 

St. George 

60 


Family 29—5 individuals: 


Pankoff, Parferie 

husband 

St. Paul 

32 



Pankoff, Olga 

wife 

St. George 

32 



Pankoff, Blasa 

son 

St. Paul 

6 



Pankoff, Varvara 

daughter 

" 

3 



Shaisnekoff, George 


“ 

12 

Clothes furnished by company. 

Family 30—2 individuals: 


Paranchin, Daniel 

husband 

St. Paul 

36 



Paranchin, Alexandra 

wife 

Unalaska 

33 


Family 31—5 individuals: 


Reseff, Rev. Nicoli 

husband 

Sitka 

66 



Reseff, Matrona 

wife 

“ 

60 



Reseff, Olga 

daughter 

Kodiak 

23 



Ignatief, Anna 

orphan 

Barka 

16 

Adopted daughter. 


Giliof, Mary 

orphan 

Atka 

17 

" 

Family 32—7 individuals: 


Sedick, Theodore 

husband 

St. Paul 

47 



Sedick, Martha 

wife 

Unalaska 

40 



Sedick, Mary 

daughter 

St. Paul 

7 



Sedick, Oustmia [sic] 

daughter 

“ 

6 



Sedick, Matrona 

daughter 

“ 

4 



Sedick, Innokenty 

son 

“ 

9 



Sedick, Philip 

nephew 

" 

16 


Family 33—4 individuals: 


Seduli, Vassili 

husband 

Kodiak 

52 



Seduli, Elizabeth 

wife 

Unalaska 

54 



Seduli, Vera 

daughter 

St. Paul 

14 



Name 

Relationship 

Place of birth 

Age 

Remarks 


275 



































































































Name 

Relationship 

Place of birth 

Age 

Remarks 


Mezeeken, Ivan 

adopted son 

" 

4 


Family 34—3 individuals: 


Shabolin, Necon 

husband 

St. Paul 

28 



Shabolin, Feocla 

wife 

St. George 

25 



Shabolin, Apollenaria 

wife 

St. Paul 

1 


Family 35—2 individuals: 


Shaisnekoff, Paul 

uncle 

St. Paul 

59 



Shaisnekoff, Valerian 

nephew 

“ 

15 


Family 36—4 individuals: 


Stepeton, Elary 

husband 

St. Paul 

31 



Stepeton, Anna 

wife 

Unalaska 

24 



Stepeton, Ouliana 

daughter 

St. Paul 

5 



Stepeton, Paola 

daughter 

“ 

2% 


Family 37—3 individuals: 


Stepeton, Dorafay 

husband 

St. Paul 

24 



Stepeton, Vassa 

wife 

St. George 

21 



Stepeton, Vassili 

son 

St. Paul 

2 


Family 38—5 individuals: 


Terrakanoff, Kerrick 

husband 

•• 

41 



Terrakanoff, Anna 

wife 

Sitka 

35 



Nederazoff, Agrafina 

niece 

St. Paul 

26 

Clothing furnished by company. 


Nederazoff, Alesie 


« 

5 

Son of Agrafina. 


Shane, Elefery 


" 

5 


Family 39—4 individuals: 


Tetoff, Neon 

husband 

St. Paul 

25 



Tetoff, Agrafina 

wife 

Unalaska 

20 



Tetoff, Simeon 

son 

St. Paul 

m 



Tetoff, Zahar 

brother 

“ 

15 


Family 40—3 individuals: 


Tetoff, Peter 

husband 

St. Paul 

30 



Tetoff, Neaey [sic] 

wife 

St. George 

34 



Tetoff, Alexandra 

sister 

St. Paul 

16 


Family 41—5 individuals: 


Volkoff, Markel 

husband 

Atka 

50 



Volkoff, Alexandra 

wife 

Unalaska 

41 



Volkoff, Techon 

son 

St. Paul 

2 l A 



Volkoff, Arifa 

son 


1 

The actual entry reads “one 
and one-sixth” but I lack a T/6’ 
character. 


Merculiff, John 

son 

“ 

10 

Clothing furnished by company. 

Family 42—4 individuals: 


Balakshin, Matrona 

widow 

Unalaska 

45 



Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 


St. Paul 

28 



Rookovishnikoff, Anna 

orphan 

“ 

10 



276 



































































































Name 

Relationship 

Place of birth 

Age 

Remarks 


Rookovishnikoff, Stepan 

orphan 

“ 

13 


Family 43--1 individual: 


BellaglazofF, Ellen 

widow 

U 

59 


Family 44—3 individuals: 


Koshovnikoff, Avdotia 

widow 

St. Paul 

34 



Koshovnikoff, Paul 

son 

“ 

11 



Merculiff, Martin 

nephew 

“ 

12 


Family 45—6 individuals: 


Kozloff, Parascovia 

widow 

Unalaska 

36 



KozlofF, Michael 

son 

St. Paul 

8 



Kozloff, Nicoli 

son 

" 

6 



Kozloff, Anton 

son 

“ 

VA 



Serebunkoff, Olga 

sister 

» 

30 



Serebunkoff, Repsimmia 

daughter of 

Olga's 

“ 

2 y 2 


Family 46—2 individuals: 


Krukoff, Anna 

widow 

“ 

29 



Kozeroff, Sundulee 

adopted daughter 

“ 

4 


Family 47—2 individuals: 


Krukoff, Natalia 

widow 

St. Paul 

41 



Krukoff, John N. 

son 

u 

14 

Draws clothes on Government 
orders. 

Family 48—4 individuals: 


Popoff, Avdotia 

widow 

Atka 

35 



Popoff, Avrasmia 

daughter 

St. Paul 

5 



Popoff, Alexander 

daughter 


2 mo. 



Balakshin, Anna 

daughter 

•• 

10 


Family 49—2 individuals: 


Popoff, Avanasia 

widow 

St. Paul 

49 



Shutzagan, Daria 

orphan 

» 

14 


Family 50—1 individual: 


Peeshnikoff, Vassilisy 

widow 

» 

35 


Family 51—2 individuals: 


Rookovishnekoff, Anesia 

widow 

Unalaska 

29 



Rookovishnekoff, Parascovia 

daughter 

St. Paul 

5 


Family 52—1 individual: 


Rezanzoff, Anna 

widow 

St. Michaels 

61 


Family 53—3 individuals: 


Sedick, Daria 

widow 

Unalaska 

51 



Kochooten, Ellen 

daughter 

St. Paul 

31 



Kochooten, Zenofia 

daughter 

U 

26 


Family 54—2 individuals: 


Terrentova, Anna 

widow 

“ 

75 



Terrentova, Anna 

daughter 

“ 

42 



277 



















































































































Name 

Relationship 

Place of birth 

Age 

Remarks 

Family 55—2 individuals: 


Volkoff, Ellen 

aunt 

“ 

41 



Kushin, Mavra 

niece 

“ 

14 


Family 56—2 individuals: 


Kushin, Mary 

grass widow 

St. George 

39 

Husband at Unalaska. 


Kushin, Michael 

son 

St. Paul 

10 


Orphan Girls At School In Unalaska Belonging To St. Paul Island 

Sedick, Avdotia 

St. Paul 

14 



Krukoff, Lukeria 

Unalaska 

18 



Koznitzoff, Agafia 

St. Paul 

17 



Merculiff, Leiboff 


19 



Ivanoff, Anastasia 


17 



Zakaroff, Feodosia 


16 



ZatzmanofF, Auxenia 

u 

14 



Fratis, Ellen 

a 

13 

Daughter of John Fratis. 

Recapitulation 


Families 

56 





Resident inhabitants 

199 





Nonresident inhabitants 

8 





Total native population 

207 





Female inhabitants 

120 





Male inhabitants 

87 





Females in excess of males 

33 





Inhabitants born outside of 
seal islands 

51 





Male adults 

43 





Males between 5 and 17 
years 

26 





Males under 5 years 

18 






87 





Female adults 

72 





Females between 5 and 17 yrs 

33 





Females under 5 years 

15 






120 





Marriages 

2 





Births 

6 





Deaths 

2 





Departures from Island 

1 




Net increase in population from June 30, 1894, 


to June 30,1895 

3 






278 














































































279 


80. St. Paul Island Sealers group. [University of St. Andrews Library, Ms4281 (a)-147] 



























81. St. Paul Island woman with knife and seal meat back-bag carrier. 

[University of St. Andrews Library, Ms43795-86] 


280 















82. Priest Nicolas Rysev children. 


[NAA-Joseph Stanley Brown, Photo -Lot 54-291] 


281 














1897 St. George Island Census Report 57 




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57 1897 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 440-444; Censuses of St. George Island Pnbilof Is ands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


283 

























Census of St. George Island, Alaska, 30 June, 1897 

No. of 
Family 

Number 

of Persons 

Name of 

Individual 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

Remarks 

1 

1 

Galanin, Evan 

Son 

16 



2 

Galanin, Ocalina 

Mother 

34 


2 

3 

Galanin, Porfiri 

Husband 

24 



4 

Galanin, Fevronia 

Wife 

20 



5 

Galanin, Alexie 

Son 

2 

Died Jan’y 29, 1898. 

3 

6 

Gorokoff, Corneil 

Husband 

41 



7 

Gorokoff, Katherina 

Wife 

42 



8 

Galanin, Alexander 

Nephew 

11 

Son of Ocalina. 

4 

9 

Kulikuloff, Evan 

Husband 

51 



10 

Kulikuloff, Agrafina 

Wife 

26 

Agrafina died, Nov. 11, 1897. 


11 

Niderezoff, Alexei 

Stepson 

6 



12 

Zacharoff, Emanuel 

Nephew 

16 


5 

13 

Lekanoff, Stepan 

Husband 

28 



14 

Lekanoff, Peligia 

Wife 

28 



15 

Lekanoff, Anatoli 

Son 

7 



16 

Lekanoff, Sergi[ ] 

<■ 

6 



17 

Lekanoff, Sarah 

Daughter 

3 



18 

Lekanoff, Marina 

“ 

2 



19 

Lekanoff, George 

Son 

2 mo 


6 

20 

Lestenkoff, Dimitri 

Son 

35 



21 

Lestenkoff, Elizabeth 

Mother 

62 



22 

Lestenkoff, Sarah 

Sister 

20 



23 

Merculieff, Mark 


12 

Clothing furnd by Co. 


24 

Dyacanoff, Katie 

Niece 

8 




Alexandra [footnote a] 

Wife 

20 

Married on St. Paul Is. 

Arrived here Sept 4, 1897. 

7 

25 

Lestenkoff, Michael 

Husband 

24 



26 

Lestenkoff, Oulita 

Wife 

28 



27 

Lestenkoff, Innokenty 

Son 

9 mo. 


8 

28 

Kedrofski, Raphael 

Husband 

28 

Priest of Russian Ch. 


29 

Kedrofski, Marie 

Wife 

• 25 



30 

Kedrofski, Nicolai 

Son 

3 



31 

Kedrofski, Vladimir 

“ 

1 



32 

Koolnafski, Agrafina 

Adopted 

15 




Katherine [footnote a] 

Daughter 


Born Dec. 5, 1897 

9 

33 

Malavansky, Nicolai 

Brother 

32 

Bachelor 


34 

Malavansky, Ripsimia 

Sister 

37 



35 

Malavansky, Stepanida 

Niece 

18 

Daughter of Ripsimia 


36 

Malavansky, Cleopatra 

“ 

15 

Living with E.A. Cox, S.Fran. 


37 

Malavansky, Wassa 

Sister 

22 



38 

Malavansky, Peter 

Nephew 

9 

Son of Ripsimia 


284 

























































No. of 
Family 

Number 
of Persons 

Name of 

Individual 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

Remarks 

10 

39 

Merculieff, Evan 

Son 

20 



40 

Merculieff, Vass[a]lisa 

Mother 

45 

Widow 


41 

Merculieff, Alexandra 

Sister 

19 



42 

Merculieff, Nicolai 

Brother 

17 



43 

Merculieff, Evdotia 

Sister 

14 



44 

Merculieff, Helen 

“ 

11 


11 

45 

Merculieff, Joseph 

Son 

25 



46 

Merculieff, Fevronia 

Mother 

43 

Widow — Mother of family. 


47 

Merculieff, George 

Son 

23 



48 

Merculieff, Helena 

Daughter 

13 



49 

Merculieff, John 

Son 

7 



50 

Merculieff, Martha 

Daughter 

4 




Marvara [footnote a] 

Wife 


Married to Jos. & arrived 
from St. Paul Id, Sep. 4, ‘97. 

12 

51 

Niderezoff, Nicolai 

Son 

19 



52 

Niderezoff, Efghenia 

Mother 

43 

Widow 


53 

Niderezoff, Melania 

Sister 

23 

Married to Gregory 
Philimonoff Aug. 1, 1897. 
[footnote b] 


54 

Niderezoff, Isador 

Brother 

6 


13 

55 

Oustigoff, Alexei 

Husband 

47 



56 

Oustigoff, Martha 

Wife 

27 



57 

Oustigoff, Alexandia [sic] 

Daughter 

4 



58 

Oustigoff, Stepanida 

“ 

2 




Oxinia [footnote c] 

daughter 


Born Feby 4, 1898. 

14 

59 

Oustigoff, Simeon 

Husband 

33 



60 

Oustigoff, Mary 

Wife 

21 



61 

Oustigoff, Anfessa 

Daughter 

2 


15 

62 

Philimonoff, Andronic 

Husband 

30 



63 

Philimonoff, Zen[o]bia 

Wife 

31 



64 

Philimonoff, Marina 

Daughter 

7 



65 

Philimonoff, Mary 

“ 

4 



66 

Philimonoff, Leonta 

Son 

3 



67 

Philimonoff, Alexandra 

Daughter 

1 


16 

68 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

Husband 

54 



69 

Philimonoff, Oulita 

Wife 

35 



70 

Philimonoff, Gregory 

Son 

24 

Married to Melania 

Niderezoff, Aug 1 1897. 
[footnote d] 


71 

Philimonoff, Dimitri 

“ 

10 



72 

Oustegoff, Eproxia 

Step daugh. 

17 

Attending school, 

Ounalaska. [footnote d] 


73 

Oustegoff, Michael 

Step son 

12 

Wood Isl’d. 

[footnote d] 


285 






















































No. of 
Family 

Number 

of Persons 

Name of 

Individual 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

Remarks 


74 

OustegofF, Susanna 

Step daugh. 

10 


17 

75 

Philimonoff, Simeon 

Husband 

47 



76 

Philimonoff, Evadotia 

Wife 

24 



77 

Philimonoff, Zoia 

Daughter 

5 



78 

Philimonoff, Joseph 

Son 

3 



79 

Philimonoff, Daniel 

11 

2 

Died Aug. 22, 1897. 

[footnote d] 


80 

Philimonoff, Fedosia 

Daughter 

16 

By a former wife. 



Veston 

Son 


Inf. born Nov. 8 1897. 


81 

Prokopioff, Peter 

Husband 

32 



82 

Prokopioff, Stepanida 

Wife 

20 



83 

Prokopioff, Martha 

Daughter 

1 



84 

Prokopioff, Afanasia 

Brother 

19 




Marina 

Daughter 


Born March 5, 1898. 

[Footnote e] 


85 

Rezansoff, Peter 

Husband 

51 



86 

Rezansoff, Matrona 

Wife 

55 



87 

Rezansoff, Tatiana 

Daughter 

14 



88 

Swetzoff, Euston 

Husband 

46 



89 

Swetzoff, Christina 

Wife 

39 



90 

Swetzoff, Gregory 

Son 

11 



91 

Parascovia Philimonoff 

Mother 

33 



92 

Philimonoff, Peligia 

Daughter 

9 



93 

Philimonoff, Fecla 

“ 

2 



94 

Rezansoff, Fedosia 

Mother 

53 

Widow 


95 

Rezansoff, Serapheme 

Gr. Dhtr. 

9 



96 

Shane, Raiessa 

Widow 

45 



97 

Shane, Michael 

Son 

9 



98 

Merculieff, Stepan 

Nephew 

16 



99 

Merculieff, Nadesda 

Niece 

17 

Attending School, Unalaska. 


100 

Swetzoff, Polixinia 

Mother 

37 



101 

Swetzoff, Paul 

Son 

5 



Notes 

a It appears that this individual was added to the census later, 
b This remark appears to have been added later. 

c It appears that this individual was added to the census later. An arrow was drawn from the word “daughter” 
to “Simeon" in the next line, 
d This remark appears to have been added later, 
e It appears that this individual was added to the census later. 


286 















































Recapitulation of Census, June 30 1897 



No. of Families 

24 





No. of Individuals 

101 





No. of Males 

47 





No. of Females 

54 



No. of males 16 years old and over 


25 


No. of males between 6 and 16 years 

13 



No. of males under 6 years 


9 


No. of females 16 years old and over 


32 


No. of females between 6 and 16 years 

11 



No. of females under 6 years 


11 


Total native population June 30,1897 

101 



Marriage Record, 1897-8 

Names of Parties 

Ages 

Date 

Where married 

Philimonoff, Gregory and Niderezoff, Melania 

24 

Aug. 1, 
1897 

St. George Island 

23 


Lestenkoff, Dimitri and Tetoff, Alexandra 

35 


St. Paul Island 

18 


Merculieff, Joseph and Kushin, Marvara 

25 


St. Paul Island 

17 


Births, Year Ended June 30, 1898 

Name of child 

Sex 

Date of Birth 

Names of Parents 

Kedrovsky, 

Katherine 

daughter 

Dec. 5, 1897 

Raphael and Maria Kedrovsky 

Philimonoff, Nestor 

son 

Nov. 8,1897 

Simeon & Evdokia Philimonoff 

Oustigoff, Oxinia 

daughter 

Feb. 4, 1898 

Simeon & Mary Oustigoff 

Prokopioff, Marina 

“ 

Mch. 5, 1898 

Peter & Stepanida Prokopieff 

Deaths, Year Ended June 30, 1898 

Date 

Name 


Age 

Cause of Death 

29 January, 1898 

Alexei Galanin 

child of Porfiri & 
Fevronia 

2 

anaemia 

11 November, 1897 

Agrafina Kulikoloff 

wife of Evan 
Kulikoloff 

26 




287 



























































1898 St. George Island Census Report 58 


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58 7898 St. George Island Census Report, pp. 446-450; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


289 
















































Census of St. George Island, Alaska, 30 June, 1898 

Number 
of Family 

Number of 

Persons 

Names of Individuals 

Family 

Relation 

Ages 

Date of Birth 
[footnote a] 

Remarks 

1 

1 

Galanin, Evan 

Son 

17 

Sept. 30, 1881 



2 

Galanin, Okalina 

Mother 

35 

June 25, 1862 


2 

3 

Galanin, Porfiri 

Husband 

25 

Nov. 14, 1872 



4 

Galanin, Fevronia 

Wife 

21 

June 25, 1877 


3 

5 

Gorokoff, Corneil 

Husband 

42 

May 31, 1856 



6 

Gorokoff, Katharine 

Wife 

43 

Dec. 6, 1854 



7 

Galanin, Alexander 

Nephew 

12 

Sept. 11, 1885 


4 

8 

Kulikuloff, Evan 

Widower 

52 

May 20, 1845 



9 

Niderezoff, Alexei 

Stepson 

7 

Mar. 29, 1890 



10 

Zacharoff, Emanuel 

Adopted son 

18 

July 1880 




Mary 

[footnote a] 


24 

Apr. 1 1874 

Married to Emanuel 

5 

11 

Lestenkoff, Dimitri 

Husband 

36 

May 27, 1862 



12 

Lestenkoff, Alexandra 

Wife 

19 

May 5, 1879 

Name’s day 5 May. 


13 

Lestenkoff, Elizabeth 

Mother 

64 

Sept. 17, 1834 



14 

Lestenkoff, Sara 

Sister 

22 


Died 15 Apr. 1899 after 
long illness. 


15 

Diakanoff, Katharine 

Niece 

9 


Sent on 5 July to her 
Father, at Ounalaska. 


16 

Merculi[e]ff, Mark 

Adopted son 

13 

Apr. 10,1885 




Lestenkoff, Constantine 
[footnote a] 

Infant son 


Born 29 Sept. 
1898 


6 

17 

Lestenkoff, Michael 

Husband 

25 

Oct. 12, 1872 



18 

Lestenkoff, Oulita 

Wife 

29 

1868 



19 

Lestenkoff, Innokenty 

Son 

1% 

Sept. 26, 1896 




Anna 

[footnote a] 

Inf. daugh. 


“ 30, 1898 


7 

20 

Lekanoff, Stepan 

Husband 

28 

Nov. 9, 1869 



21 

Lekanoff, Pelagia 

Wife 

28 

Oct. 20,1869 



22 

Lekanoff, Anatoli 

Son 

8 

Apr. 13, 1890 

Name’s day 5 May. 


23 

Lekanoff, Sergius 

» 

6% 

Oct. 6, 1891 



24 

Lekanoff, Sara 

Daughter 

4 

Aug. 30, 1893 



25 

Lekanoff, Marina 

“ 

3 

Mch. 7, 1895 



26 

Lekanoff, George 

Son 

IV* 

Apr. 20,1897 

Name’s day 5 May. 

8 

27 

Merculioff, Joseph 

Husband 

26 

March 17, 1872 



28 

Merculioff, Marvara 

Wife 

18 

May 14, 1879 

I[mnik] Apl 16 


29 

Nicolai [foot¬ 
note a] 

Son. Inf. 


Dec. 20, 1898 

Born during year 

9 

29 

Merculioff, Evan 

Son 

21 

Feb’y 8, 1877 

Married, 28 Aug. 1898 

S. Paul I. 


30 

Merculioff, Wassalis 

Mother 

46 

Jan’y 20, 1851 



31 

Merculioff, Alexandra 

Sister 

20 

April 22, 1878 



32 

Merculioff, Evadotia 

“ 

15 

Mar. 22, 1883 



290 

























































Number 
of Family 

Number of 

Persons 

Names of Individuals 

Family 

Relation 

Ages 

Date of Birth 
[footnote a] 

Remarks 


33 

Merculioff, Helena 

“ 

12 

May 5, 1886 



34 

Merculioff, Nicolai 

Brother 

18 

May 19, 1880 




Natalia [footnote 

a] 

Wife 

18 

Sept. 7, 1880 


10 

35 

Merculioff, George 

Son 

24 

Nov. 15, 1873 

Married, Aug. 3, 1898. 


36 

Merculioff, Fevronia 

Mother 

44 

June, 1853 



37 

Merculioff, Helena 

Sister 

14 

May 27, 1884 



38 

Merculioff, Evan 

Brother 

8 

Jan’y 18,1890 



39 

Merculioff, Marfa 

Sister 

5 

July 8, 1893 




Stepanida 
[footnote a] 

Wife 

19 


“ “ “ 

11 

40 

Malavansky, Nicolai 

Bachelor 

35 

Dec. 18,1864 



41 

Malavansky, Ripsimia 

Spinster 

40 

1858 

Sister to Nicolai. 


42 

Malavansky, Stepanida 

Niece 

19 

Dec. 21, 1878 

Daughter of Ripsimia. 
Married see above. 


43 

Malavansky, Wassalis 

Sister 

23 

Aug. 14, 1874 

Sister to Nicolai. 


44 

Malavansky, Cleopatra 

Niece 

16 

Oct. 31,1882 

Daughter to Ripsimia. 
Living with Mr. Cox, 

San Fran, Cal. 


45 

Malavansky, Peter 

Nephew 

10 

June 22, 1888 

Son of Ripsimia. 

12 

46 

Niderezoff, Nicolai 

Son 

20 

Dec. 18,1877 



47 

Niderezoff, Efghenia 

Mother 

44 

Jany 5,1854 

Widow of Arkenty. 


48 

Niderezoff, Isidor 

Son 

7 

Feb’y 15, 1891 


13 

49 

Oustigoff, Alexei 

Husband 

48 

Mch. 29, 1849 



50 

Oustigoff, Marfa 

Wife 

28 




51 

Oustigoff, Alexandra 

Daughter 

5 

May 2, 1893 



52 

Oustigoff, Stepanida 

“ 

3 

Nov. 23,1894 


14 

53 

Oustigoff, Simeon 

Husband 

34 

Feby 15,1864 



54 

Oustigoff, Mary 

Wife 

22 

April 13, 1876 



55 

Oustigoff, Anfessi 

Daughter 

3 

“ 21,1895 



56 

Oustigoff, Occinia 

“ 

4 mo. 

Feby 4, 1898 


15 

57 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

Husband 

55 

May 18, 1843 

Error as to age 
heretofore. 


58 

Philimonoff, Oulita 

Wife 

36 

June 1862 



59 

Philimonoff, Dimitri 

Son 

12 

May 25, 1886 



60 

Oustigoff, Susanna 

Step Dhtr. 

11 

Aug. 20, 1886 


16 

61 

Philimonoff, Simeon 

Husband 

48 




62 

Philimonoff, Evdokia 

Wife 

27 

Feby 29, 1871 

Names day 13 Mch. 


63 

Philimonoff, Fedosia 

Daughter 

17 

Apl. 15, 1881 



64 

Philimonoff, Zoya 

» 

6 

May 12, 1892 



65 

Philimonoff, Joseph 

Son 

4 

Feby 4, 1894 



66 

Philimonoff, Nestor 

« 

8 mo. 

Nov. 8, 1897 


17 

67 

Philimonoff, Andronic 

Husband 

31 

Oct. 21, 1867 



68 

Philimonoff, Zenobia 

Wife 

32 

1866 



291 



























































Number 
of Family 

Number of 

Persons 

Names of Individuals 

Family 

Relation 

Ages 

Date of Birth 
[footnote a] 

Remarks 


69 

Philimonoff, Marina 

Daughter 

8 

Mch. 12, 1890 



70 

Philimonoff, Mary 

» 

5 

1892 



71 

Philimonoff, Leonti 

Son 

4 

May 6, 1894 



72 

Philimonoff, Alexandra 

Daughter 

2 

Apr. 25, 1896 


18 

73 

Philimonoff, Gregory 

Husband 

25 

Oct. 12, 1872 



74 

Philimonoff, Melania 

Wife 

24 

Jany 12, 1874 


19 

75 

Philimonoff, Parascovia 

Widow 

35 


This family is supported 
by the N.A.C.Co. 


76 

Philimonoff, Pelagia 

Daughter 

10 

Oct. 19,1887 


77 

Philimonoff, Foekla 

“ 

3 

“ 2,1894 


20 

78 

Prokopioff, Peter 

Husband 

33 




79 

Prokopioff, Stepanida 

Wife 

21 

Nov. 18, 1876 



80 

Prokopioff, Marfa 

Daughter 

2 

Mar. 8, 1896 



81 

Prokopioff, Marina 

“ 

3 mo. 

May 5, 1898 



82 

Prokopioff, Afanasia 

Brother 

20 

“ 14, 1878 


21 

83 

Riazansoff, Peter 

Husband 

53 


Died 27 Jan. 1899. 


84 

Riazansoff, Matrona 

Wife 

56 




85 

Riazansoff, Tatiana 

Daughter 

15 

Feb’y 22,1883 


22 

86 

Riazansoff, Fedosia 

Widow 

54 




87 

Riazansoff, Seraphima 

Gr. Dghtr. 

11 

July 1, 1887 


23 

88 

Shane, Raiese 

Widow 

46 




89 

Shane, Michael 

Son 

10 

Oct. 3, 1887 



90 

Merculioff, Stepan 

Nephew 

7 

Sept. 27, 1890 


24 

91 

Swetzoff, Eustin 

Husband 

49 

June 12, 1850 

Says he will be 50 next. 


92 

Swetzoff, Christina 

Wife 

41 




93 

Swetzoff, Gregory 

Son 

12 

Nov. 29, 1885 


25 

94 

Swetzoff, Polyxinia 

Spinster 

40 

1858 

This family supported 
by N.A.C.Co. 


95 

Swetzoff, Paul 

Son 

6 

July 8, 1892 


96 

Kedrofsky, Raphael 

Husband 

29 


Family of Russian 


97 

Kedrofsky, Maria 

Wife 

26 


Priest who is under 
orders to depart to 
another mission. 


98 

Kedrofsky, Nicolai 

Son 

4 



99 

Kedrofsky, Vladimir 

“ 

2 




100 

Kedrofsky, Katharine 

Daughter 

7 mo. 


Family left July 6, ‘98. 


101 

Kuroofsky, Agrafina 

Servant 

16 yrs. 




Notes 

a It appears that this individual was added to the census later. 


Number of Native Males 


42 


No. of Native Females 


53 


95 


Employees of N. Am. Com. Compy. 


Webster, Daniel, Agent 


S.A. Noyes, Surgeon 


Paul Mitchell, Sc. Teacher 


Gee Gee, Chinese Cook 


292 






















































Recapitulation of Census, 1898 

No. of Native Families 

25 



No. of Individual Natives 

95 



of Native Males 

42 



of Native Females 

53 



of Males (native) 16 yrs old and over 

24 




of Males “ bet. 6 & 16 yrs 

12 




“ of Males “ under 6 

6 




of Females " 16 yrs. and over 

32 




of “ “ bet. 6 & 16 yrs 

9 




of " “ under 6 yrs 

12 



Families supported by the N.A.C.Co. 

4 




Persons supported by the N.A.C.Co. 

10 




(Of these 7 are females, 3 are male children) 

Total number of persons on the island, 30 June, 1898, including 

Russian Priests family (6) employees of the N.A.C.Compy (4) and Spl Agt Judge and wife and Agent Clark, 108 

persons. 

Note: 





Nadesda Merculeoff, 18 years old, is now residing temporarily at Ounalaska, attending school at the Jesse Lee Home. 

Eproxia Oustigoff, daughter of Eoff Philimonoff s wife, is also attending school at the same place; 

and Michael Oustigoff, brother of Eproxia, and 13 years old, is attending school at Wood Island, near Kodiak, Alaska. 

All three are entitled to return to St. George Island. 






293 










































1899 St. George Island Census Report 59 


59 


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7599 St George Island Census Report, pp. 450-455; Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. George (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


295 





























Census of St. George Island, Alaska, 30 June, 1899 








Son oF Akalina. 





Clothing Furnished by Co. 



Imiuk 8 Deer. 









Died 25 Feb. 1900. 

Born 31 Jan 1876, Record shows. 

Date of Birth 

30 Sept. 1881 

25 June 1862 

14 Nov. 1872 

25 June 1877 

31 May 1856 

6 Dec. 1854 

11 Sept. 1885 

27 May 1862 

5 May 1879 

16 Sept. 1834 

29 Sept. 1898 

10 Apl. 1885 

12 Oct. 1872 

27 July 1869 

25 Sept. 1896 

30 Sept. 1898 

9 Nov. 1869 

20 Oct. 1869 

13 Apr. 1890 

6 Oct. 1891 

30 Aug. 1893 

7 Mch. 1895 

7 Apl. 1897 

23 May 1899 

8 Feb. 1877 

Ages 

00 

r-H 

3 [sic] 

26 

22 

43 

44 

co 

r-H 

37 

20 

64 

9 m 

r-H 

26 

29 

CN 

9 mo. 

29 

29 

ON 


LO 


CN 

1 mo. 

22 

Family 

Relation 

Son 

Mother 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Nephew 

Husband 

Wife 

Mother 

Son 

Adop son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Name of Individual 

Galanin, Evan 

Galanin, Akalina 

Galanin, Parfiri 

Galanin, Fevronia 

GorokofF, Corneil 

GorokofF, Katharine 

Galanin, Alexander 

LestenkofF, Dimitri 

LestenkofF, Alexandra 

LestenkofF, Elizabeth 

LestenkofF, Constantine 

MerculiofF, Marka 

LestenkofF, Michael 

LestenkofF, Oulita 

LestenkofF, Innokenty 

LestenkofF, Anna 

LekanofF, Stepan 

LekanofF, Pelagia 

LekanofF, Anatoli 

LekanofF, Sergius 

LekanofF, Sara 

LekanofF, Marina 

LekanofF, George 

LekanofF, Lukeria 

MerculiofF, Evan 

No. of 

Persons 

r-H 

CN 

CO 


LO 

NO 


00 

ON 

o 

r-H 

t-H 

r-H 

CN 

H 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 

LO 

r-H 

NO 

r-H 

IN 

r-H 

oo 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

20 

r-H 

CN 

22 

23 

24 

25 

No. of 
Family 


^H 


CS 


CO 








LO 






NO 







296 











































Arrived 25 June 1899 to live with her sister. Owing to family 
differences was returned to St. Paul Id. 7 Augt. 1899. 



Died 24 June, 1900. 




Birth of Peter Merculioff. 



Died 5 Nov. 1899. 

Died 23 June, 1900. 3 m old. 




Died of Consumption, 11 Oct. 1899. 





Residing with Mr. Cox, Scy. of N.A.Com. Co. San Franco. Cal. 





Date of Birth 

7 Sept. 1880 

May 1884 

15 Nov. 1873 

21 Dec. 1878 

25 June 1853 

27 May 1884 

18 Jan. 1890 

8 July 1893 

10 July 1899 

17 Mch. 1872 

14 May 1879 

20 Dec. 1898 

28 Mch. 1900 

19 May 1880 

20Jany1851 

22 Apl. 1878 

CO 

DC 

DC 

r- 

u 

2 

CN 

CN 

5 May 1886 

18 Dec. 1864 

1858 

14 Aug. 1874 

31 Oct. 1882 

22 June 1888 

18 Dec. 1877 

5 Jany 1854 

15 Feb. 1891 

V 

&c 

< 

DC 

L.O 

25 

CN 

sC 

un 

ON 

lo 


27 

20 

OUI 9 

2; 

ON 

48 

CN 

so 

CO 

T 7T 

co 


24 


— 

CN 

45 

DC 

Family 

Relation 

Wife 

Sister* in law 

1 lusband 

Wife 

Mother 

Sister 

Brother 

Sister 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daugh. 

Son 

Mother 

Sister 



Bachelor 

Sister 


N iece 

Nephew 

Bachelor 

Mother 

Brother 

Name* of Individual 

Merculioff, Natalia 

Kochooten, 1 '.lien 

Merculioff, George 

Merculioff, Stepanida 

Merculioff, Fevronia 

Merculioff, 1 Iclcna 

rj 

c5 

> 

U-3 

w 

"5 

■_ 

a> 

Merc ulioff, Marfa 

Peter [footnote a] 

Merculioff, Joseph 

Merculioff, Marvara 

Merculioff, Nicolai 

Anastasia [footnote a) 

Merculioff, Nicolai 

Merculioff, Wassalis 

Merculioff, Alexandra 

Merculioff, Evadotia 

Merculioff, Helena 

Malavansky, Nicolai 

Malavansky, Ripsimia 

Malavansky, Wassalis 

Malavansky, Cleopatra 

Malavansky, Peter 

Niderezoff, Nicolai 

Niderezoff, Efghenia 

Niderezoff, Isidor 

No. of 

Persons 

26 

27 

28 

ON 

CN 

co 

co 

32 

33 


34 

35 

36 


37 

DC 

CO 

39 

40 


42 

43 

44 

45 

46 

47 

48 

49 












































o 









CN 


o E 





DC 






ON 














*—• 


z £ 




























297 













































Died 11 Apl. 1900. 5 mo. old. 






Transferred with consent of Father to Eustin Swetzoff s family. 

Born on St. Paul Id, during visit of Parents. 





Eproxia is attending School at Jesse Lee Home, was married 

17 Sept. 1899. 

Attending School at Wood Is., Alaska. Died, drowned, at Wood 

Isd., Alaska. 16 Sept. 1899 from a b[oat] when getting hay. 




Date of Birth 

29 Mch. 1849 

1870 

2 May 1893 

23 Nov. 1894 

15 Feb. 1864 

13 Apl. 1876 

21 Apl. 1895 

4 Feb. 1898 

20 Nov. 1899 

24 Oct. 1867 

1866 

12 Mch. 1890 

1892 

6 May 1894 

25 Apl. 1896 

18 Oct. 1898 

18 May 1843 

June 1863 

25 May 1886 

28 Aug. 1886 



12 Oct. 1872 

12 Jany 1874 


Ages 

50 

29 

NO 


35 

23 


r-H 

c 
>—1 

32 

33 

ON 


in 

co 

8 mo. 

56 

37 

CO 

r-H 

CN 

rH 

ON 

r-H 

rH 

26 

25 

49 

Family 

Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Step-dhtr. 


Stepson 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Name of Individual 

Oustigoff, Alexei 

Oustigoff, Martha 

Oustigoff, Alexandra 

Oustigoff, Stepanida 

Oustigoff, Simeon 

Oustigoff, Mary 

Oustigoff, Anfasia 

Oustigoff, Auxinia 

Ouleana [footnote a] 

Philimonoff, Andronic 

Philimonoff, Zenobia 

Philimonoff, Marina 

Philimonoff, Mary 

Philimonoff, Leonti 

Philimonoff, Alexandra 

Philimonoff, Andronic Jr. 

Philimonoff, Eoff 

Philimonoff, Oulita 

Philimonoff, Dimitri 

Oustigoff, Susanna 

Oustigoff, Eproxia 

Oustigoff, Michael 

Philimonoff, Gregory 

Philimonoff, Melania 

Philimonoff, Simeon 

No. of 

Persons 

50 

r —1 

LO 

52 

53 

54 

55 

56 

57 


58 

59 

09 

r-H 

\D 

62 

63 

64 

65 

99 

67 

68 

69 

70 

r-H 

72 

73 

No. of 
Family 


CO 

r-H 




r-H 







in 

r-H 






NO 

r-H 





r-H 

NO 

r-H 


298 
















































This family is supported by the 

North Am. Com'l. Co. 







born. 

This family supported by N.A.C.Co. 


This family supported by the N.A.C.Co. 


This family supported by the N.A.C.Co. 






This family supported by the N.A.C.Co. 


Date of Birth 

28 Feb. 1871 

15 Apl. 1881 

12 May 1892 

4 Feb. 1894 

8 Nov. 1897 

29 Dec. 1899 

9 Nov. 1863 

19 Oct. 1887 

2 Oct. 1894 

29 May 1864 

18 Nov. 1876 

8 Mar. 1896 

5 Mar. 1898 

00 

r^ 

00 

r-H 

i-4 

a 

t—H 

4 Feb. 1900 


22 Feb. 1883 


00 

oo 

r-H 

J>- 

3 

r-H 


oo 

00 

r-H 

u 

o 

co 

27 Sept. 1890 

12 June 1850 


29 Nov. 1885 

1858 

8 July 1892 

Ages 

28 

00 

r-H 


in 

r-H 

c 

35 

r-H 

r-H 


34 

22 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

<4-4 

c 

59 

r-H 

55 

CN 

r-H 

49 

r-H 

r-H 

00 

50 

42 

CO 

r-H 

4 [sic] 

SO 

Family 

Relation 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 



Widow 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Brother 

Son 

Widow 

Daughter 

Widow 

Gr. Daugh. 

Widow 

Son 

Nephew 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Spinster 

Son 

Name of Individual 

Philimonoff, Evdokia 

Philimonoff, Fedosia 

Philimonoff, Zoya 

Philimonoff, Joseph 

Philimonoff, Nestor 

Ignati [footnote a] 

Philimonoff, Parascovia 

Philimonoff, Pelagia 

Philimonoff, Foekla 

Prokopioff, Peter 

Prokopioff, Stepanida 

Prokopioff, Marfa 

Prokopioff, Marina 

Prokopioff, Afanasia 

Peter [footnote a] 

Riazansoff, Matrona 

Riazansoff, Tatiana 

Riazansoff, Fedosia 

Riazansoff, Serafima 

Shane, Raiesse 

Shane, Michael 

Merculioff, Stepan 

Swetzoff, Eustin 

Swetzoff, Christine 

Swetzoff, Gregory 

Swetzoff, Polyxinia 

Swetzoff, Paul 

No. of 

Persons 

74 

75 

76 

77 

78 


79 

80 

rH 

oo 

82 

83 

84 

85 

86 


87 

oo 

00 

89 

06 

r-H 

ON 

92 

93 

94 

95 

96 

97 

98 





























O T3 








G\ 




o 





r-H 


CN 


CO 






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6 S 








r-H 




CN 





CN 


CN 


CN 



CN 



CN 

7 C 9 
Z {Ju 





























299 








































300 




































Marriages for Year ending 30 June, 1899 

July 28, 1898 Emanual Zacharoff, aged 18, of St. George Island to Mary Mazeekin, aged 24, of St. Paul Island, at the Church, by the Rev. Peter Kashevaroff. 
Augt. 3, 1898 George Merculioff and Stepanida Malavansky, aged respectively 24 and 19 years, at the village Church, by Rev. Peter Kashevaroff. 

Augt. 21, 1898 Evan Merculioff, of St. George Island, to Natalia Ladoshnikoff, of St. Paul Island, on the latter island, by the Rev. Father Reseff. 


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1900 St. George Island Census Report 60 



60 “St. George Island Census Report," by Ezra Clark, James Judge Papers, 1894-1907, Mss 230, Box 1, Folder 9; Oregon 
Historical Society Research Library, Portland, OR. 


303 






















Census of St. George Island year Ended June 30,1900 

No. of 
Family 

No. of 

Person 

Name of 

Individual 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

Male 

Age 

Female 


1 

1 

Galanin, Ivan 

Son 

18 




2 

, Okalina 

Mother 


38 


2 

3 

Galanin, Parfiri 

Husband 

27 




4 

“ , Febronia 

Wife 


23 



5 

Swetzoff, Paul 

Orphan 

7 



3 

6 

Gorokoff, Corneil 

Husband 

44 




7 

, Katherine 

Wife 


46 



8 

Galanin, Alexander 

Nephew 

14 



4 

9 

Lestenkoff, Dimitri 

Husband 

38 




10 

, Alexandria 

Wife 


21 



11 

“ , Elizabeth 

Mother 


65 



12 

, Constantine 

Son 

1 




13 

Merculieff, Marka 

Adopted 

15 



5 

14 

Lestenkoff, Michael 

Husband 

27 




15 

, Oulita 

Wife 


30 



16 

,Innokenty 

Son 

3 




17 

, Anna 

Daughter 


1 


6 

18 

Lekanoff, Stepan 

Husband 

30 




19 

, Pelagia 

Wife 


30 



20 

, Anatoli 

Son 

10 




21 

, Serguis 

Son 

8 




22 

, Sara 

Daughter 


6 



23 

, Marina 

Daughter 


5 



24 

, George 

Son 

3 



7 

25 

Merculieff, Evan 

Husband 

24 




26 

, Natalia 

Wife 


19 


8 

27 

Merculieff, George 

Husband 

26 




28 

, Stepania 

Wife 


21 



29 

, Peter 

Son 

1 



9 

30 

Merculieff, Joseph 

Husband 

28 




31 

, Marvara 

Wife 


21 


10 

32 

Merculieff, Nicoli 

Son 

20 




33 

, Wassalisa 

Mother 


49 



34 

, Alexandria 

Daughter 


22 



35 

, Helena 

Daughter 


14 


11 

36 

Merculieff, Helena 

Spinster 


16 



37 

, Ivan 

Brother 

10 




38 

, Marfa 

Sister 


6 


12 

39 

Malavansky, Nicoli 

Brother 

35 




40 

, Ripsimia 

Sister 


42 



41 

, Wassalisa 

Sister 


25 



304 




























































No. of 
Family 

No. of 

Person 

Name of 

Individual 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

Male 

Age 

Female 



42 

, Cleopatra 

Daughter 


16 



43 

, Peter 

Son 

12 



13 

44 

Nedarazoff, Nicoli 

Son 

22 




45 

, Evgenia 

Mother 


46 



46 

, Isidor 

Brother 

9 



14 

47 

Oustigoff, Alexia 

Husband 

51 




48 

, Martha 

Wife 


30 



49 

, Alexandria 

Daughter 


7 



50 

, Stepanida 

Daughter 


5 


15 

51 

Oustigoff, Simeon 

Husband 

36 




52 

, Mary 

Wife 


24 



53 

, Aufusia 

Daughter 


5 



54 

, Auxinia 

Daughter 


2 


16 

55 

Philamonoff, Audronic 

Husband 

33 




56 

, Zenobia 

Wife 


34 



57 

, Marina 

Daughter 


10 



58 

, Mary 

Daughter 


8 



59 

, Leonte 

Son 

6 




60 

, Alexandra 

Daughter 


4 



61 

, Andronic, Jr. 

Son 

1 



17 

62 

Philamonoff, Eoff 

Husband 

57 




63 

, Oulita 

Wife 


38 



64 

“ , Dimitri 

Son 

14 




65 

, Susanna 

Stepdat. 


13 


18 

66 

Philamonoff, Gregory 

Husband 

27 




67 

“ , Melania 

Wife 


26 


19 

68 

Philamonoff, Simeon 

Husband 

50 




69 

“ , Evdotia 

Wife 


29 



70 

“ , Fedosia 

Daughter 


19 



71 

“ , Zoya 

Daughter 


8 



72 

,Joseph 

Son 

6 




73 

“ , Nestor 

Son 

2 




74 

“ , Ignati 

Son 

6 mos. 



20 

75 

Philamonoff, Parascovia 

Widow 


36 



76 

“ , Pelagia 

Daughter 


12 



77 

, Fackla 

Daughter 


5 


21 

78 

Prokopioff, Peter 

Husband 

36 




79 

“ , Stepanida 

Wife 


23 



80 

“ , Marfa 

Daughter 


4 



81 

“ , Marina 

Daughter 


2 



82 

“ , Peter, Jr. 

Son 

Infant 




83 

“ , Afanasia 

Brother 

22 




305 


























































No. of 
Family 

No. of 

Person 

Name of 

Individual 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

Male 

Age 

Female 


22 

84 

Rezanoff, Matrona 

Widow 


58 



85 

, Tatiana 

Daughter 


17 


23 

86 

Shane, Reissa 

Widow 


48 



87 

, Michael 

Son 12 

• 




88 

Merculieff, Stepan 

Nephew 

9 



24 

89 

Swetzoff, Christina 

Widow 


43 



90 

, Gregory 

Stepson 

14 



25 

91 

Zaharoff, Emanuel 

Husband 

20 




92 

“ , Mary 

Wife 


26 



93 

, Evan 

Uncle 

55 




94 

, Alexai 

Cousin 

10 





Priest’s Family 






95 

Kashivaroff, Peter 

Husband 

43 




96 

, Anna 

Wife 


35 



97 

, Peter, Jr. 

Son 

15 




98 

“, Vladimar 

Son 

13 




99 

Pavloff, Katrina 

Niece 


6 



100 

Balamontoff, Matrona 

Servant 


17 


Recapitulation of Census 

Employees of N.A.C.Co. 

Dr. L. A. Noyes, Agent and Physician 

Total No. of per¬ 
manent residents 

94 

residents 

94 

John D. Marr, Book-keeper 

Priest’s family, 
present 


6 

Paul Mitchell, Schoolteacher 

No. of males of 
sealors families 


45 

Gee (Charley, Chinese Cook 

No. of females of 
sealors families 


49 

No. of people, not white, including priests 

Ezra W. Clark, Treas. Agent 

family. 

100 

Mrs. Clark, Wife of Agent 

Boys Subject to attend School, 

16 

Mrs. W. I. Lembkey, Wife of Agent 

Girls Subject to attend School, 

11 

Julia H. Lembkey, child of Agent 

Total No. School enrollment 

27 

Persons absent, entitled to reside here 

2 


Cleopatra Malavansky at San Fran. 



Alexia Nedarazoff, at Jessie Lee Home 



306 



















































1900 St. Paul Island Census Report 61 


CENSUS OP ST.PAUL ISLAND, ALASKA, June SO, 1900. 


No. of 

No. of 

Widows A Orphans 

Relation 

Age 

Age 

Seneral 

families 

persone 

Names 


males 

females 

Remarks. 

39 

147 

Artomonoff Alexandra 

Wi dow 


46 


40 

148 

Belaglazoff Ellen 

Widow 


64 


41 

149 

Hansen Lukeria 

Widow 

5 

24 


150 

" John 

Son 




151 

Kushln Nester 

Son 

7 



42 

152 

Deakanoff Ellen 

Widow 


25 


155 

" Andrew 

Son 

6 




154 

" Michael 

If 

4 



45 

155 

Oozloff Parascovla 

Widow 

15 

41 


166 

" Kiohael 

Son 




157 

' NJcoli 

» 

11 

55 



168 

Surbrlnikoff Olga 

Spinster 




159 

* Repsinia 

Dau.Oiga 


7 


44 

160 

Ooznoff Anastafcla 

Wl dow 

15 

48 


161 

■ Yavanaxiy 

Son 

9 



162 

" Seduliu 

Daughter 




165 

" ^ Alexandria 

If 


7 



45 


46 


47 


16'- 

166 


166 

167 

16B 

169 

170 


171 

172 
176 


Glotoff Awadotia Widow 

Valaktionef Alex. Orphan 


Kandrlgan Annisla Widow 

” Zcira Stepdaughter 

» Innokentz Son 0 

" Nekiefer * 

Rookavishnikoff Parasoova Orphan 


Balakshin Anna Orphan 

Popoff Ruphrlsenna Sister 

" Alexandria 


26 


(son of Claudia 
(Kotohootln. 


54 

1 » 

4 

16 


17 

11 

6 


61 U.S. Treasury Notes, Census of St. Paul Island 1900, Exhibit “Q,” Agent Judge’s Report to the Secretary of the 
Treasury for the Year Ending of June 30, 1900, James Judge Papers, 1894-1907, Mss 230, Box 1, Folder 9; Oregon 
Historical Society Research Library, Portland, OR. 


307 




Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, June 30,1900 

No. of 

Families 

No. of 

Persons 

Names 

Relations 

Age 

Males 

Age 

Females 

1 

1 

Arckshoff, Cuseney 

Widower 

33 


2 

2 

Bourdakofsky, Nicoli 

Husband 

29 



3 

, Uleta 

Wife 


33 

Remarks: One daughter with Tenikanoff, one son with E. Kotchutin 


4 

, Mary 

Sister 


35 

3 

5 

Bourdakofsky, Appolon 

Husband 

46 



6 

,Keonia 

Wife 


39 


7 

,Uleta 

Daughter 


16 


8 

,Peter 

Son 

21 


4 

9 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

46 



10 

“ , Parasovia 

Wife 


44 


11 

, Constantine 

Son 

12 



12 

Zungeekin, Vassa 

Orphan 


5 


13 

Sedick, Zahar 

Orphan 

14 


Remarks: Sister with N. Gromoff 

5 

14 

Emanoff, George 

Husband 

32 



15 

, Catherine 

Wife 


26 


16 

, Mary 

Daughter 


6 


17 

" , Alexa 

Son 

1 


6 

18 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

54 



19 

.Arkeelina 

Wife 


26 


20 

, Simeon 

Son 

6 



21 

, Agrafena 

Daughter 


8 


22 

, Uliana 

Daughter 


4 


23 

, Martha 

Daughter 


1 

7 

24 

Galaktioneff, Alex 

Husband 

28 



25 

, Martha 

Wife 


39 

Remarks: Daughter of Claudia Kotchutin 


26 

Vilikoff Alexandria 

Niece 


5 

8 

27 

Gromoff, Nicoli 

Husband 

32 



28 

, Oalianna 

Wife 


30 


29 

Sedick, Elizabeth 

Orphan 


13 


30 

Stepetin, Pavola 

Adopted 


8 

9 

31 

Kotchugin, George 

Husband 

22 



32 

, Agafia 

Wife 


20 

10 

33 

Kuchin, Aggie 

Husband 

45 



34 

“ , Mary 

Wife 


45 


35 

, Michael 

Son 

15 


11 

36 

Kotchutin, John 

Husband 

29 



37 

, Claudia 

Wife 


20 

12 

38 

Kotchutin, Jacob 

Husband 

48 



308 











































































No. of 

Families 

No. of 

Persons 

Names 

Relations 

Age 

Males 

Age 

Females 


39 

, Alexandria 

Wife 


38 


40 

.Ellen 

Daughterly 1st wife) 


15 


41 

, Theodore 

Son 

12 



42 

.Lairione 

Son 

7 



43 

Shisenikoff, Uleta 

Widow 


26 

13 

44 

Kotchutin, Euphium 

Husband 

56 



45 

, Pelagia 

Wife 


49 


46 

.Teefan 

Nephew 

12 


Remarks: Son of Mary Bogodanof 

14 

48 

KrukofF, Nicoli 

Husband 

49 



49 

, Katherine 

Wife 


39 


50 

, Menafan 

Son 

17 



51 

, Oustianna 

Daughter 


11 

15 

52 

Krukoff, John N. 

Husband 

21 



53 

, Aodotia 

Wife 


21 


54 

, Kenick 

Son ( b. May 2, 1900) 

Infant 


Remarks: Born May 1,1900 recorded in Agent Daily Log 

16 

55 

Krukoff, John M. 

Son 

20 



56 

, Feotesta 

Mother 


34 


57 

, Condeat 

Son 

9 


17 

58 

Merculif, Alexander 

Husband 

24 



59 

, Agafia 

Wife 


23 


60 

, Paul 

Son 

6 



61 

, Auxina 

Daughter 


4 


62 

, Essigh 

Son 

2 



63 

, Martin 

Brother 

19 



64 

“ , Paul 

Brother 

10 


18 

65 

Melovidoff, Alex’r 

Husband 

25 



66 

, Salome 

Wife 


25 


67 

, Antone 

Son 

6 


19 

68 

Melovidoff, Simeon 

Husband 

32 



69 

, Alexandria 

Wife 


32 


70 

“ , Marguereta 

Daughter 


8 


71 

“ , Christopher 

Son 

6 



72 

, Alexander 

Son 

4 



73 

" , Simeon Jr. 

Son 

1 



74 

“ , Alexandria 

Niece 


19 

20 

75 

Nozokoff, Simeon 

Husband (sic)Father 

32 



76 

“ .Paul 

Son 

4 



77 

“ , Mary 

Daughter 


2 


78 

“ , George 

Son (b. April 9, 1900) 


Infant 

21 

79 

Nedaragoff, Stepan 

Widower 

42 



309 





























































No. of 

Families 

No. of 

Persons 

Names 

Relations 

Age 

Males 

Age 

Females 


80 

, Mary 

Niece 


16 


81 

, Mary 

Adopted 


7 


82 

Hopoff, Neika 

Adopted 

10 


22 

83 

Nedaragoff, Martin 

Husband 

45 



84 

, Katherine 

Wife 


42 


85 

Shane, Mary 

Step-daughter 


20 


86 

“ , Martin 

Grand-son 

4(son of Mary 
Shane) 



87 

, Parascovia 

Step-daughter 


13 

23 

88 

Oustigof, Peter 

Widower 

36 



89 

“ , Neil 

Son 

8 



90 

Shisenikoff, George 

Youth 

17 


24 

91 

Paukoff, Parfin 

Husband 

37 



92 

“ . Olga 

Wife 


37 


93 

, Blaga 

Son 

12 



94 

“ , Mavja 

Daughter 


2 

25 

95 

Sedick, Theodore 

Husband 

52 



96 

“ , Martha 

Wife 


45 


97 

“ , Innokentz 

Son 

14 



98 

“ , Mary 

Daughter 


12 


99 

, Matrona 

Daughter 


9 


100 

, John 

Son 

3 


26 

101 

Sedick, Philip 

Husband 

21 



102 

, Mary 

Wife 


22 

27 

103 

Seduli, Vassali 

Husband 

57 



104 

, Elizabeth 

Wife 


59 


105 

Megekin, John 

Adopted 

9 


28 

106 

Stepetin, Elary 

Husband 

36 



107 

, Anna 

Wife 


29 


108 

, Ouleanna 

Daughter 


11 


109 

, Agnes 

Daughter (with Nicoli GeomofF) 


4 

29 

110 

Shatolin, Necon 

Husband 

33 



111 

, Fecla 

Wife 


30 


112 

, Appolinaria 

Daughter 


6 


113 

, Verosia 

“ 


2 


114 

, Agrafina 

» 


12 


115 

, Matrona 

(b. April 11, 1900) 


Infant 

30 

116 

Stepetin, Dorafay 

Husband 

29 



117 

, Dutoff 

Wife 


24 


118 

, Keonia 

Daughter 


5 


119 

, Oxenia 

» 


1 

31 

120 

Stepetin, John 

Husband 

22 



310 

























































No. of 

Families 

No. of 

Persons 

Names 

Relations 

Age 

Males 

Age 

Females 


121 

“ , Veca 

Wife 


19 


122 

, Marina 

Daughter 


2 


123 

, Vassuli 

Nephew 

6 


32 

124 

Tenakanoff, Kenick 

Widower 

46 



125 

Shane, Elavery 

Adopted 

12 



126 

Bogodanoff, Agrafina 

Adopted 


3 

33 

127 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

30 



128 

, Agrafina 

Wife 


25 


129 

, Simeon 

Son 

8 



130 

", Mary 

Daughter 


5 


131 

, Demetri 

Son 

2 



132 

, Erena 

Daughter (b. Mar. 29, 1900) 


Infant 

34 

133 

Tetoff, Peter 

Husband 

35 



134 

, Mary 

Wife 


39 


135 

Hotchooten, Vavara 

Adopted 


4 

Remarks; Daughter of John Hotchhooten’s first wife 

35 

136 

Tetoff, Zahar 

Husband 

20 



137 

, Dasia 

Wife 


20 

36 

138 

Volkoff, Markel 

Husband 

55 



139 

, Alexandia 

Wife 


46 


140 

, Tecom 

Son 

7 



141 

, Arifia 

Son 

6 


37 

142 

Rookavishnikof, Stepan 

Nephew 

19 



143 

, Anna 

Sister 


15 


144 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Aunt 


50 


145 

Shaposhinkof, Parascova 



33 

38 

146 

Ruseff, Nicoli, Rev. Father 

Resident Priest 

71 


39 

147 

Artomonoff, Alexandra 

Widow 


46 

40 

148 

Belaglazoff, Ellen 

Widow 


64 

41 

149 

Hansen, Lukeria 

Widow 


24 


150 

“ , John 

Son 

5 



151 

Kushin, Nester 

Son 

7 


42 

152 

Deakanoff, Ellen 

Widow 


23 


153 

“ , Andrew 

Son 

6 



154 

“ , Michael 

Son 

4 


43 

155 

Gozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 


41 


156 

“ , Michael 

Son 

13 



157 

“ , Nicoli 

Son 

11 



158 

Surbrinikoff, Olga 

Spinster 


35 


159 

“ , Repsinia 

Daughter 


7 

44 

160 

Goznoff, Anastasia 

Widow 


48 


161 

“ , Yavanally 

Son 

15 



311 
































































No. of 

Families 

No. of 

Persons 

Names 

Relations 

Age 

Males 

Age 

Females 


162 

, Sedulia 

Daughter 


9 


163 

“ , Alexandria 

Daughter 


7 

45 

164 

Glotoff, Avadotia 

Widow 


25 


165 

Yalaktionef, Alexander 

Orphan 

2 


Remarks: Son of Claudia Kotchootin 

46 

166 

Mandrigan, Annisia 

Widow 


34 


167 

, Zora 

Stepdaughter 


13 


168 

“ ,Innokentz 

Son 

9 



169 

“ , Nekiefer 

Son 

4 



170 

Rookavishnikoff, 

Parascova 

Orphan 


15 

47 

171 

Balakshin, Anna 

Orphan 


17 


172 

Popoff, Euphrisenna 

Sister 


11 


173 

, Alexandria 

Sister 


5 

48 

174 

Pushinkoff, Wassaliara 

Widow 


40 

49 

175 

Sedick, Ardotia 

Widow 


56 


176 

Kotchutin, Zenabia 

Daughter 


32 


177 

, Ellen 

Daughter 


26 


178 

“ , Mark 

Grandson 

5 


50 

179 

Tenentova, Anna 

Spinster 


47 

51 

180 

Volkoff, Ellen 

Spinster 


46 

52 

181 

Krukoff, Anna 

Widow 


34 


182 

, Mary 

Daughter 


3 

Persons Attending School, Unalaska 


183 

Fratis, John 


14 



184 

“ .Ellen 



18 


185 

Krukoff, Lukeria 



23 


186 

Melovidov, Marcia 



12 


187 

Sedick, Ardotia 



19 


188 

Tetoff, Irene 



14 


189 

, Sofia 



12 


190 

Yetzmanoff, Auxena 



21 


191 

Zahaoff, Fedosia 



23 


192 

Mandugan, Mary 



16 


193 

Kashevnikoff, Paul 


16 



194 

Menrenlif, John 


15 



312 


























































Recapitulation 

Number of families 

52 



Number of indivifuals 

194 



Number of males 

89 



Number of females 

105 



Total Population, St. Paul Island, June 30, 1899 

Births to June 30, 1900 

203 


Deaths to June 30th, 1900 

6 


Departure from Island 

14 


Decrease in population since June 30, 1899 

9 


Marriages since June 30, 1899 

1 





313 


































314 







































1902 St. George Island Census Report 62 


Census St. George Island, Alaska, June 80, 1902. 


No. of 
family. 


9 

10 

11 


Date of birth. 


No. of 
person. 

Name of individual. 

Family relation. 

Sex. 

Age. 

1 

Ualanin, John. 

Husband. 

M. 

20 

2 

Galanin, Anna. 

Wife. 

F. 

20 

3 

Galanin, Oklina. 

Mother. 1 

F. 

40 

4 

Garokof, Carneil. 

Uncle. 

M. 

46 

5 

Galanin, Alexander. 

Nephew . 

M. 

17 

c 

Lestenkof, Denietri. 

Husband. 

M. 

40 


Lestenkof. Alexander. 

Wife. 

V 

23 

8 

Lestenkof, Elizabeth. 

Mother. 

F. 

67 

9 

Lestenkof, Constantine. 

Son. 

M. 

4 

10 

Merculif, Marka. 

Adopted. 

M. 

17 

11 

Lestenkof, Mike. 

Husband. 

M. 

29 

12 


Wife. 

F. 

32 

13 

Lestenkof, Innokenty. 

Son. 

M. 

5 

14 


Daughter. 

F. 

4 

15 


Adopted. 

F. 

12 

16 

T^ekanof, Stepan. 

Husband. 

M. 

32 

17 


Wife. 

F. 

32 

IS 


Son. 

M. 

12 

19 

Lekanof, Sergius. 

.do. 

M. 

11 

20 


Daughter. 

F 

8 

21 


.cfo. 

F. 

7 

22 


Son. 

M. 

5 

23 

Merenlif John. 

Husband. 

M. 

26 

24 


Wife. 

F. 

21 

25 


Husband. 

M. 

28 

26 


Wife. 

F. 

23 

27 


Son. 

M. 

3 

28 


Daughter. 

F. 

«9 

29 



F. 

9 

30 


Husband. 

M. 

30 

31 


Wife. 

F. 

23 

32 


Brother. 

M. 

12 

33 


Husband. 

M. 

22 

34 


Wife. 

F. 

19 

35 


Widow. 

F. 

51 

36 


Daughter. 

F. 

24 

37 

Malavansky, Nikolai. 

Husband. 

M. 

37 

38 

; Malavansky, Fedosia. 

Wife. 

1 F. 

21 


Sept. 30,1880. 
1881. 

1862. 

May 31,1856. 
Sept. 11,1885. 
May 27,1862. 
May 5,1879. 
Sept. 16,1834. 
Sept. 29,1898. 
Apr. 10,1885. 
Oct. 12, 1872. 
July 27, 1869. 
Sept. 25,1896. 
Sept. 30,1898. 

Nov. 9,1869. 
Oct. 20, 1869. 
Apr. 13,1890. 
Oct. 6, 1891. 
Aug. 30,1893. 
Mar. 7,1895. 
Apr 7,1897. 
Jan. 31,1876. 

I Sept. 7.1880. 
Nov. 15,1873. 
Dec. 21,1878. 
Julv 10, 1899. 
Sept. 29,1901. 
July 9. 1893. 
Mar. 17,1872. 
May 14,1879. 
Jail. 18.1890. 
May 19,1880. 
Jan. 2,1883. 
Jan. 20,1851. 
Apr. 22,1878. 
Dec. 18,1864. 
Apr. 15,1881 


a Months. 


-|- 


62 Brady. 1902. Report of the Governor of the District of Alaska, pp. 90-91. 


315 







































































































REPORT OF THE GOVERNOR OF ALASKA. 


91 


Census St. George Island, Alaska, June SO, 1902 —Continued. 


No. of 
family. 

No. of 
person. 

12 

39 


40 


41 


42 

13 

43 


44 


45 

14 

46 


47 


48 

15 

49 


50 


51 


52 


53 


54 


55 

16 

56 


57 


58 


59 


60 

17 

61 


62 


63 


64 


65 


66 


67 

18 

68 


69 


70 


71 


72 


73 

19 

74 


75 


76 

20 

77 


78 


79 

21 

80 


81 


82 


Name of individual. 


Malavansky, Repsimia... 
Malavansky, Wassilis 

Malavansky, Peter. 

Philamonof, Feokla. 

Nedarazof, Nicolai. 

Nedarazof, Kfgenia. 

Nedarazof, Isidor. 

Oustegof, Martha. 

Oustegof, Alexandria 

Oustegof, Stepanida. 

Philamonof, Andrinic ... 
Philamonof,Zenobia .... 

Philamonof, Marena. 

Philamonof, Leonte. 

Philamonof, Alexandria. 
Philamonof, Andrinic, jr. 

Philamonof, Eaff. 

Philamonaf, Gregory 
Philamonaf, Mabama ... 
Philamonaf, Demetri.... 

Nozekaf, Paul. 

Oustegaf, Anfusia. 

Philamonaf. Simeon. 

Philamonaf. Eodatia_ 

Philamonaf, Tova. 

Philamonaf, Joseph. 

Philamonaf, Ignacio. 

Philamonaf, Julia. 

Philamonaf. Pelegia. 

Prokopief, Peter. 

Prokopief, Stepanida_ 

Prokopief, Marfa. 

Propokief, Marina. 

Propokief, Alexander_ 

Mercalif. Helena. 

Swetzaf, Gregory. 

Swetzaf, Paul. 

Galanin. Fevronia. 

Shane, Riese. 

Shane. Michail. 

Mercalif, Stepan. 

Zaharaf, Emanuel. 

Zaharaf, Mary. 

Zaharaf, Daria. 


Family relation. 

Sex. 

Age. 

... 

Date of birth. 

Spinster . 

F. 

44 

1858. 

Sister. 

F. 

27 

Aug. 14,1874. 

Son of Repsimia.. 

M. 

14 

Jan. 22,1888. 

Orphan. 

F. 

7 

Oet. 2,1894. 

Son. 

M. 

24 

Dec. 18.1877. 

Mother. 

F. 

48 

Jan. 5,1864. 

Brother. 

M. 

11 

Feb. 15,1891. 

Widow. 

F. 

32 

1870. 

Daughter. 

F. 

9 

May 2,1893. 


F. 

7 

Nov. 23,1894. 

Husband. 

M. 

35 

Oct. 24, 1867. 

Wife. 

F. 

36 

1866. 


F. 

12 

Mav 12,1890. 

Son. 

M. 

8 

May 6,1894. 

Daughter. 

F. 

6 

Apr. 25,1896. 

Son. 

M. 

3 

Oct. 18. 1898. 


M. 

« 22 

June 8,1902. 

Husband. 

M. 

29 

Oct. 12,1872. 

Wife. 

F. 

28 

Jan. 12.1874. 

Brother. 

M. 

16 

Mav 25,1886. 

Nephew . 

M. 

6 

July 11,1896. 

Adopted. 

F. 

7 

Apr. 21,1895. 

Husband. 

M. 

62 

Aug. 3,1850. 

Wife. 

F. 

31 

Feb. 28,1871. 

Daughter. 

F. 

10 

Nov. 12,1892. 

Son. 

M. 

8 

Feb. 4,1894. 


M. 

2 i 

Dec. 29,1899. 

Daughter. 

F. 

64 

Mar. 12,1902. 

Orphan. 

F. 

14 

Oct. 19,1887. 

Husband. 

M. 

38 

Mav 29,1864. 

Wife. 

F. 

25 

Nov. 18,1876. 

Daughter. 

F. 

6 

Mar. 8,18%. 


F. 

4 

Mar. 5,1898. 

Son. 

M. 

62 

Mav 1.1902. 

Sister. 

F. 

18 

Mav 27,1884. 

Brother. 

M. 

17 

Nov. 29,1885. 


M. 

9 

July 8,1892. 

Widow. 

F. 

25 

June 30,1877. 


F. 

50 

1852. 

Son. 

M. 

15 

Oct. 13,1887. 

Nephew . 

M. 

12 

Sept.27,1890. 

Husband. 

M. 

22 

Julv, 1880. 

Wife. 

F. 

28 

Apr. 1,1874. 

Daughter. 

F. 

63 

Apr. 2,1902. 


PRIEST FAMILY. 


22 

83 

Kasha varuf, Rev. Peter. 

Husband. 

M. 

45 

Nov. 3,1857. 


84 

Kashavaruf, Anna. 

Wife. 

E, 

37 

Jan. 17,1865. 


85 

Kashavaruf, Peter. 

Son. 

M. 

17 

July 6,1886. 


86 

Kashavaruf, Walter. 

.do. 

M. 

15 

July 2. 1887. 


87 

Pavlof, Katrina. 

Niece. 

F. 

8 

Dec. 21,893. 


88 

Rezanzof, Serefina. 

Orphan. 

F. 

15 

July 1,1887. 


a Days. b Months. 


SUMMARY. 


Native families. 22 

Native individuals. 88 

Native males. 42 

Native females. 46 

Native males 16 years and over.22 

Native males between 6 and 16. 12 

Native males under 6. 8 

Native females 16 years and over. 26 

Native females between 6 and 16. 15 

Native females under 6. 5 


Native males of school age.12 

Native females of school age. 15 

Total number subject to attend school.. 27 

Births. 7 

Deaths.:. 4 

Marriages. 3 


316 




























































































































































317 


85. Outside Blubber House, crew with tools, circa 1900. (NARA, Anchorage, RG22 BCF] 











































Census St. Paul Island, Alaska, 1902 63 


[August 16,1902] 

Creoles 64 

Rev. John E. Orloff, a widower, 43 
His children 
Olga, 12 
Nadia, 9 
Nicolas, 7 
Alexandra, 5 
John Fratos (Spanish), 57 

His wife, Akulina Kozmia, 29 
His children 
Simeon, 9 
Agrepine, 7 
Julia, 6 
Martha, 3 
John Fratos, 17 
Simeon A. Melovidoff, 37 

His wife, Alexandra I Diakonoff, 36 
His children 

Christopher, 8 Vi 
Alexander, 6 Vi 
Simeon, 3 Vi 
Ludmilla, 10 Vi 
Alexandra Milovidoff, 21 
Alexander A. Milovidoff, 28 

His wife, Solomonia Osipoff, 28 
His son, Antone, 9 
Karp K. Bytorin, 49 

His wife, Paraskeva Isasafoff, 47 
His stepchildren 
Constantine, 16 
Zacharius, 17 
Vassa, 8 

Nicholas K. Shabaline, 36 
His wife, Teakla, 33 
His children 

Agrapine, 14 
Apolinaria, 9 
Barbara, 5 
Matrona, 2 

Nicholai J. Kenkoff, 52 

His wife, Katherina Gustoff, 42 
His children 

Mitrophan, 18 
Instinia, 12 
John M. Krukoff, 22 

His wife, Helena Stepanoff, 24 
His children 
Andrew, 7 Michael, 5 


Peter T. Thetoff, 38 

His wife, Maria Petroff, 42 
His stepchildren 
Mary, 5 
Barbara, 6 
Zachar T. Thetoff, 23 

His wife, Daria Antonoff, 22 
His stepdaughter, Maria, 9 
Iona T. Thetoff, 33 

His wife, Agrepine Prokopieff, 28 
His children 
Simeon, 9 
Dimitry, 5 
Maria, 7 
Irina, 2 

Apollon R. Bourdokofsky, 49 

His wife, Phionia Doropheeff, 42 
His children 
Peter, 23 
Julia, 18 

Alexander A. Gloktionoff, 31 
His wife Lukia Ageoff, 26 
His stepchildren 
Alexandra, 7 
Nester, 10 
John, 6 
Anna, 1 Vi 

Gregorie G. Kochergin, 25 
His wife Timenoff, 23 
Simeon E. Nozikoff, 26 

His wife, Ardotia Gavriloff, 28 

Aleut defined: see “Introduction”. 

Aleuts 

Theodosie Sedick, 55 [d. May 9,1918, oldest 
man on St. Paul Island] 

His wife, Martha Gregorieff, 48 
His children 

Innocent, 17 
John, 5 
Maria, 15 
Matrona, 12 
Parphiry A. Pankoff, 40 

His wife, Olga Kassianoff, 40 
His children 
Vlasie, 14 
Mavra, 4 


63 Brady. 1902. Report of the Governor of the District of Alaska, pp 88-90. 

64 Creole defined in Chapter VIII of the charter from the Emperor of Russia to the Russian-American Company 
promulgated in 1844 by an imperial ukase. Article 3 - Of the creoles. Section 236: “Children born of a European or 
Siberian father and a native American mother, or a native American father and a European or Siberian mother shall 
be recognized as creoles, equally with the children of these latter, of whom a special regard is preserved." Brady. 
1904, Governor’s Report, pp. 108-119. 


319 



George J. Emanoff, 35 

His wife Maria GerasinofF, 25 
His children 
Alexis, 3 Vi 
Joanikie, 1 
Mary, 9 

Jacob J. Kochutin, 51 

His wife, Alexandra Raphailoff, 39 
His children 
Theodor, 14 
Harion, 9 
His stepchildren 
Innocetius, 11 
Nikifor, 6 

John T. Schepetin, 25 

His wife, Vera ValiliefF, 23 
His children 

Vasilie, 9 months 
Marina, 4 

Nicholai P. Gromoff, 36 

His wife, Juliania ErmolaefF, 34 
His stepchildren 
Elizabeth, 14 
Tichon, 10 
Arepha, 9 

Harie D. Schepetin, 39 

His wife, Anna Ilian, 32 
His children 
Ilaria, 1 % 

Juliania, 13 
Pavia, 10 l A 
Agnia, 7 

Dorophy D. Schepetin, 39 

His wife, Anna DosipheefF, 23 
His children 
Lavrentie, 1 
Ksenia, 3 V* 

His stepchildren 
Vasilie, 10 
Phionia, 7 

John M. Kochutin, 32 

His wife, Klavdia NichonorofF, 32 


320 


1904 St. George Island Census Report 65 


SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 113 

RECAPITULATION. 

Number of native inhabitants at last preceding census, including priest’s family. 92 

Increase by births during past year. 6 

Decrease by deaths during past year. 3 

Actual number of native residents. 95 


SUMMARY. 

Number of native fam ilies. 21 

Number of native individuals. 95 

Number of native males. 48 

N umber of native females. 47 

Number of native males 16 years old or over. 24 

Number of native males between 6 and 13 years old. 11 

Number of native males under 6 years old. 13 

Number of native females 16 years old or over. 28 

Number of native females between 16 and 6 years old. 14 

Number of native females under 6 years old. 5 

Number of males of school age. 11 

Number of females of school age. 14 


The number of families wholly supported by the company is one. Oneother family partially supported 
by the company. Peter Malavansky, now become a sealer, will bo furnished food by the company until 
September 1. Eight individuals are now wholly supported by the company and four clothed only. 

Government agents and company employees. —Ezra W. Clark, assistant agent in 
charge; H. D. Chichester, assistant agent; Mrs. Ezra W. Clark; Dr. L. A. Noyes, 
company agent; Henry E. Routh, bookkeeper; J. A. Lake, clerk; Clinton R. EdBon, 
school-teacher; Gee Ho, Chinese cook. 

I certify that the foregoing is a correct copy of the census of St. George Island, 
Alaska, as made by me on June 30, 1904. 

. Ezra W. Clark, 

Assistant Agent in Charge, St. George Island. 


— 


65 U.S. Congress, House, 1911. 62nd Cong., 1st sess. Seal Islands of Alaska, pp. 111-113. 


321 


--- 

























Exhibit No. 20. 

Census of St. George Island , Alaska , June 80 , -7904. 


No. of 
fam¬ 
ily. 

No. of 

Name of individual. 

Family relation. 

Ages. 

When born. 

per¬ 

son. 

Male. 

Female. 


1 

Galanin, Evan. 

Husband. 

22 


Sept. 30,1881 
1881 


2 

Galanin, Anna. 

Wife. 

22 

1 

3 

Galanin, Akalina. 

Mother. 


42 

1862 


4 

Galanin, Alexander. 

Brother. 

18 

Sept. 11,1885 
June 8,1903 
May 31,1856 
1870 


5 

Galanin, George. 

Son. 

1 



6 

Gorokoff, Cornell. 

Husband 1 . 

48 



7 

Gorokoff, Martha. 

Wife i. 

34 

2 

8 

Oustigoff, Alexandra. 

Stepdaughter... 


11 

May 2,1893 
Nov. 23,1894 


9 

Oustigoff, Stepanida. 

_Tdo. 


# 


10 

Lekanoff, Stepan. 

Husband. 

34 

Nov. 9)1869 
Oct. 20,1869 
Apr. 13,1890 
Qct. 6,1891 
Aug. 30,1893 
Mar. 7,1895 
Apr. 7,1897 
May 27,1862 
May 5,1879 
Sept. 16.1834 
Sept. 29,1898 
Apr. 10.1885 
Nov. 26,1888 
Oct. 12,1872 


11 

Lekanoff) Pelagia. 

Wife. 

34 


12 

Lekanoff) Anatoli. 

Son. 

i4 

3 

13 

Lekanoff , Sergius. 

.do. 

12 



14 

Lekanoff ) Sara. 

Daughter. 

10 


15 

Lekanoff , Marina. 

.do. 


9 


16 

Lekanoff) George. 

Son. 

7 


17 

Lestenkoff, Dimitri. 

Husband. 

42 



18 

Lestenkoff, Alexandra. 

Wife. 

25 


19 

Lestenkoff) Elizabeth. 

Mother. 


69 

4 

20 

Lestenkoff) Constantine. 

Son. 

5 


21 

Merculioff, Marke. 

Foster son. 

19 



22 

Diakanoff) Katie. 

Niece. 

15 


23 

Lestenkoff, Michael. 

Husband. 

31 


24 

Lestenkoff, Oulita. 

Wife. 

34 

Oct. 20,1869 

5 

25 

Lestenkoff) Innokenty. 

Son. 

7 

Sept. 25,1896 
Sept. 30,1898 
Dec. 18,1864 
Apr. 15,1881 
Jan. 31,1876 


26 

Lestenkoff) Anna....". 

Daughter. 


5. 

6 

/ 27 

Malavansky, Nicolai. 

Husband. 

39 


\ 28 

Malavansky) Fedosia. 

Wife. 

23 


/ 29 

Merculioff, ^van. 

Husband. 

28 

7 

{ 30 

Merculioff) Natalia. 

Wife. 

23 

Sept. 9)1880 


1 This couple married on Aug. 9,1903. 


322 




























































































112 SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 

Census of St. George Island, Alaska, June SO, 1904 —Continued. 


91 

92 

93 

94 

95 


No. of 

No. of 

fam- 

per- 

ily. 

son. 


31 


32 

8 

33 

34 


35 


36 


37 

9 

38 

39 


40 


41 

10 

42 

43 


44 


45 

11 

40 


47 


48 


49 


.50 

12 

51 


52 


53 


54 


55 


56 

13 

57 


58 


59 


60 


61 


62 

14 

63 

64 


65 


66 


67 


68 


69 

15 

70 

71 


72 


73 


74 

16 

75 


76 


77 

17 

78 

79 


80 

18 

81 

82 


83 


84 


85 

19 

86 


87 


88 

20 

I 89 
\ 90' 


Name of individual. 


MerculiofT, George. 

MercuUofl, Stepanida_ 

Merculioff, Peter. 

Merculioff, Sophia. 

Merculioff, George, jr. 

Merculiolf, Martha 1 . 

Merculioil, Joseph. 

Merculioil, Marvara. 

Merculioff, John *. 

Merculiofi, Helena *. 

Merculioil, N icolai. 

MerculiofT, Matrona. 

Merculioff, Lavrenty.. 

MerculiofT, Gavril.. 

NedarazoiT, Nicolai.. 

Nedarazoff, Efghenia- 

NedarazoiT, Isidor.. 

Philimonoff, Andronic ... 
PhilimonofT, zenobia..... 

Philimonoff, Marina. 

Philimonoff, Leonti.. 

Philimonoff, Alexandra... 
Philimonoff, Andronic, jr. 

Philimonoff, Eofl. 

Philimonoff, Gregory. 

Philimonoff, Malania_ 

Philimonoff, Dimitri. 

Nozekoff, Paul. 

Oustigoff, Anfessia*. 

PhilimonofT, Simeon. 

Philimonoff, Evalotia.... 

Philimonoff, Zoya_».. 

Philimonoff, Joseph. 

Philimonoff, Ignati. 

Philimonoff, Julia. 

PhilimonofT, Helena. 

Philimonoff, Pelagia*. 

Prokopioff, Peter. 

Prokopioff, Stepanida.... 

Prokopioff, Martha. 

Prokopioff, Marina. 

Prokopioff, Alexander.... 

Prokopioff, Lavrenty. 

Shane, Michael. 

Shane, Raiessa. 

Merculioff, Stepan. 

Swetzoff, Gregory. 

Swetzoff, Paul. 

Galanin, Fevronia. 


Zacharoff, Emanuel. 

Zacharoff, Mary. 

Zacharoff, Dana. 

Zacharoff, Stepan. 

Malavansky, Ripsimia*— 

Malavansky, Peter *. 

Malavansky, Wassie *. 

Malavansky, Christopher *. 

Philimonoff, Foekla *. 

Merculioff, Wassalis *. 

Merculioff, Alexandra *.... 


PRIEST’S FAMILY. 

Kashivaroff, Peter (priest). 

Kashivaroff, Anna. 

Kashivaroff, Walter. 

Pavloff, Katrina. 

Riazanzoff, Serefina. 


RESIDING ELSEWHERE. 
Malavansky, Cleopatra. 


Ages. 


Family relation. 

Male. 

Female. 

Husband. 

30 


Wife. 

25 

Son. 

5 

Daughter. 


2 

Son. 

1 

Sister. 


11 

Husuand. 

32 

W ife. 

25 

Brother. 

14 

Sister. 

20 

Husuand. 

24 

Wife. 

21 

Son. 

1 


3 mo. 


Bachelor. 

26 


Mother. 

50 

Brother. 

13 

Husband. 

37 


vv' ife. 

37 

14 

Daughter. 


Son. 

10 

Daughter. 

8 

Son.. 

5 


2 


Husband. 

31 


Wife. 

30 

Brother. 

18 

Nephew. 

8 


Foster child.... 


9 

Husband. 

53 

Wife. 

33 

Daughter. 


11 

Son. 

10 

.do. 

4 


Daughter. 


2 



3 mo. 

Granddaughter. 


16 

Husband. 

40 

Wife. 

27 

Daughter. 


8 

... do. 


6 

Son. 

2 


..do. 

10 mo. 


Bachelor. 

16 


Mother. 

52 

Cousin. 

13 

Bachelor. 

18 


Cousin. 

11 


Widow and 

27 

cousin. 

Husband. 

24 

Wife . 

30 

Daughter. 


2 

Son. 

6 mo. 


Spinster. 

46 

Son 

ie 

Spinster. 

29 

Son . 

Inf. 


9 

Widow. 


53 

Daughter. 


26 




47 


Wife. 

39 

Son . 

17 

Niece. 

10 

Orphan. 


17 

Daughter of 
Ripsimia. 


21 



When born. 


Nov. 15,1873 
Dec. 21,1878 
July 10,lsy9 
Sept. 29,1901 
Apr. 29,1903 
' ' 8,1893 

17.1872 
14,18/9 

18.1890 
27,1884 
19,1880 

2,1883 
8,1902 
8,1904 
18,1877 
5,1854 

15.1891 
24,1807 

Nov. 12,1806 
May 12,1890 
6,1894 

25.1896 

18.1898 
8,1902 

12.1872 
12,1874 

25.1886 

11.1896 
21,1895 

3,1850 
28,1871 
Nov. 12,1892 
Feb. 4,1894 

29.1899 
12,1902 
10,1904 

19.1887 
29,1864 
18,1876 

8,1896 
5,1898 
P 1,1902 
Aug. 30,1903 
Oct. 13,1887 
1852 

SeDt. 27,1890 
Nov. 29,1885 
July 8,1892 
June 25,1877 

July 1,1880 
Apr. 1,1874 
Apr. 2,1902 
Jan. 8,1904 
1858 

Jan. 22,1888 
Aug. 14,1874 
June 8,1904 
Oct. 2,1894 
Jan. 20,1851 
Apr. 22,1878 


July 

Mar. 

May 

Jan. 

May 

May 

Jan. 

Sept. 

Apr. 

Dec. 

Jan. 

Feb. 

Oct. 


May 

Apr. 

Oct. 

June 

Oct. 

Jan. 

May 

July 

Apr. 

Aug. 

Feb. 


Dec. 

Mar. 

Apr. 

Oct. 

May 

Nov. 

Mar. 

Mar. 

May 


Mar. 

Jan. 

July 

Dec. 

July 


3,1857 
17,1805 

2.1887 
2,1893 

1.1887 


Oct. 31,1882 


i Clothing furnished by the North American Commercial Co. 
* Supported by the North American Commercial Co. 


323 


























































































































































































1904 St. Paul Island Census Report 66 


SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 97 

Exhibit No. 9. 


Census of St. Paul Island, June SO, 1904. 


Name. 

Relation. 

Age 

(years). 

Name. 

Relation. 

Age 

(years). 

Male. 

, Female. 

Male. 

Female, j 








-* 

Bogadanoff, Nicoli . 

Husband . 

32 


Melovidoff, Alexander. . 

Son .. 

8 


Bogadanoff, Uleta . 

Wife . 


37 

MelovidofT, Simeon, jr 


5 

• * • • 

Bogadanoff, Agraflna... 

Niece. 


7 

Melovidoff, Alexandra.. 

Niece.. 


"23 

Bourdnkofskv' Apollon. 

Father. 

50 


MercullefT, Alexander 


28 

Bourdukofsky, Peter_ 

Son. 

25 


Merculieff, Agafia . 

Wife... 

~28 

Bourdukofsk'v, Uleta. .. 

Daughter . 


21 

MercullefT, Paul . 

Son . 

9 

Buterln, Karp. . 

Husband . 

50 


Merculieff, Auxenia. 

Daughter. 


8 

Buterin, Parascovia . 

Wife . 


48 

Merculi"ff, Terenty. . 


1 

Buterln, Constantine. ... 

Son. 

18 


Merculieff, Paul..".. 


14 

.... 

Mazeekln, Wassallsa. ... 

Orphan. 


0 

Nozekoff, Simoon . 

Husband 

27 

.... 

Fratis, John . 

Husband . 

50 


Nozekoff, Avdotia. 

Wife. 


29 

Fratis, Akallna. 

Wife. 


30 

Nozekoff, Mary. 

Daughter .. 


s 


Son. 

18 


Kozeroff, I r anally. 

Half-brother... 

16 


mer wile). ' 




Kozeroff, Sandulfa. 

Half-sister. 

13 

Fratis, Agraflna. 

Daughter. 


13 

Kozeroff, Alexandra.... 

.do. 


« 

Fratis, Sioieon. 

Son 7.. 

10 


Pankoff, Parflri. 

Father. 

41 

Fratis, Ouliana. 

Daughter. 


8 

Pankoff, Vlass. 

Son. 

16 


Fratis, Martha. 



5 

Pankoff. Martha. 

Daughter. 


5 

GalaktioneiT, Alexander. 

Husband. 

32 


Rookavlshnikoff, Stepan 

Husband. 

23 



Wife. 


27 

Rookavishnlkoff, Eliza- 

Wife. 


17 


Stepdaughter.. 


3 

both. 




Daughter. 


2 

Sedlck, Theodore. 

Husband. 

56 



.do. 


A 

Sedlck, Martha. 

Wife. 


49 

GromofF. Nlcoli 

Husband. 

36 


Sedick, Innokenty. 

Son. 

19 


Wife. 


34 

Sedick, Mary....’. 

Daughter. 


17 


■ A.d P D t a d . 


12 




_13- 


66 U.S. Congress, House, 1911. 62nd Cong., 1st sess. Seal Islands of Alaska, pp. 97-98. 


325 




































































































SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 97 

Exhibit No. 9. 


Census of St. Paul Island, June SO, 1904. 


Name. 

Relation. 

Agg 

(years). 

Name. 

Relation. 

Age 

(years). 

oJ 

*c3 

a 

*3 

e 

0 

fa 

"3 

a 

cJ 

0 

CJ 

fa 

BogadanofT, Nieoli. 

Husband. 

32 


MelovidofT, Alexander. . 

Son. 

8 


BogadanofT, Uleta.. 

Wife. 


37 

MelovidofT, Simeon, jr... 

.do. 

5 


BogadanofT, Agrafina.. 

Niece. 


7 

MelovidofT, Alexandra. . 

Niece. 


~23 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Father. 

50 


MerculiefT, Alexander 

Husband. 

28 

Bourdukofsky, Peter.. . 

Son. 

25 


| MerculiefT, Agafia. 

Wife. 


~26 

Bourdukofsky, Uleta.. 

Daughter. 


21 

| MerculiefT, Paul. 

Son. 

9 

Buterin, Karp. 

Husband. 

50 


I MerculiefT, Auxenia. 

Daughter. 


_ 8 

Buterin, Parascovla 

Wife. 


48 

MerculiefT, Terenty. 

Son. 

1 

Buterin, Constantine 

Son. 

18 


I MerculiefT, Paul..". 

Brother. 

14 


Mazpf*lrin T Wassalisa 

Orphan. 


9 

1 NozekoiT, Simeon. 

Husband.. 

27 


Fratis, John. 

Husband. 

50 


1 NozekofT, Avdotia. 

Wife. 


~29 

Fratis, Akalina.. 

Wife. 


30 

I NozekofT, Mary. 

Daughter. 


6 

Fratis, John, jr. (by for- 

Son. 

18 


1 KozerofT, Ivanally. 

Half-brother... 

16 

mer wife). 




: KozerofT, Sandulfa. 

Half-sister. 


i3 

Fratis, Agrafina. 

Daughter. 


13 

1 KozerofT, Alexandra.... 

.do. 


H 

Fratis, Simeon. 

Son ~.. 

10 


j PankofT, Parfiri. 

Father. 

41 

Fratis, Ouliana. 

Daughter. 


8 

| PankofT, Vlass. 

Son. 

16 


Fratis, Martha 

.do. 


5 

I PankofT, Martha. 

Daughter 


6 

GalaktioneiT, Alexander. 

Husband. 

32 


1 RookavishnikofT. Stepan 

Husband. 

23 

GalaktionefT, Lukeria... 

Wife. 


27 

RookavlshnikoiT, Eliza- 

Wife. 


17 

GalaktioneiT, Anna.. 

Stepdaughter.. 


3 

befh. 



GalaktionefT, Mary.... 

Daughter. 


2 

Sedick, Theodore. 

Husband. 

56 


GalaktionefT, Matrona_ 

.do. 



Sedick, Martha. 

Wife. 


~49 

GromofT, Nieoli. 

Husband. 

36 

T3 

Sedick, Innokenty. 

Son. 

19 

Gromoff, Ouliana. 

Wife. 


34 

Sedick, Mary....". 

Daughter. 


17 

Stepetin, Pavla. 

Ado p t e d 


12 

Sedick, Matrona. 

.do. 


13 


daughter. 



Sedick, John. 

Son. 

7 

VolkofT, Teeon. 

Adopted son_ 

11 


Shabolin, Necon. 

Husband. 

37 


Stepetin, Elary, jr. 

.do. 

3 


Shabolin, Foecla. 

Wife . 


34 

Kochutin, Jacob. 

Husband. 

52 


Shabolin, Agrafina. 

Daughter. 


16 

Koehutin, Alexandra... 

Wife. 


42 

Shabolin, Varvara. 

.do. 


6 

Kochutin, Theodore.... 

Son. 

i<5 


Shabolin, Matrona. 

.do. 


4 

Kochutin, Larion. 

.do. 

11 


Shabolin, Daniel. 

Son. 

1 


Mandregan, Innokenty.. 

Orphan. 

12 


Shane, Ellfery. 

Stepson. 

15 


Mandregan, Nekifer. 

_.do. 

8 


Stepetin, Dorofay. 

Husband. 

33 


KoshevnikofT, Paul. 

Husband. 

20 


Stepetin, LubofT".. 

Wife. 


28 

KoshevnikotT, Mary. 

Wife. 


30 

Stepetin, Chionia. 

Daughter.. 


g 

Kochutin, John... 

Husband. 

33 


Stepetin, Auxenia. 

.do. 


5 

Kochutin, Claudia.__ 

Wife. 


24 

Stepetin, Catherine. 

.do. 


A. 

Kochutin, Nicanor.... ’. 

Son. 

3 


Stepetin, Elary. 

H usband 

40 


Kochutin, Erena. 

Daughter. 


1 

Stepetin, Anna. 

Wife. 


33 

VickilofI, Alexander.... 

Stepson. 

6 


Stepetin, Agnes. 

Daughter 


8 

Kochutin, Trefan. 

Husband. 

18 


Stepetin, Nieoli. 

Son. 

1 

Kochutin, Parascovla... 

Wife. 


17 

Stepetin, John. 

Husband.. 

24 


Kochutin, Eupheme_ 

Son. 

■A. 


Stepetin, Vera. 

Wife. 


~24 

Kotchergin, George. 

Husband. 

2l 


Stepetin, Vassili. 

Son. 

3 

Kotchergin, Agafia. 

Wife. 


24 

Stepetin, Vassili. 

Nephew 

11 


Emanofl, Mary. 

Cousin. 


12 

Shisen kofT, Oeorge... . 

Husband 

22 


KozloiT, Michael. 

Son. 

18 


ShisenikofT, Ouliana.... 

Wife. 


16 

Kozloff, Parascovia. 

Mother. 


45 

ShisenikofT, Mary. 

Daughter. 


JL 

KozloiT, Nieoli. 

Brother. 

16 


Tetoff, Neon. 

Husband 

34 


SerebrinikofT, Ripsimia. 

Cousin. 


11 

TetolT, Agrafina. 

Wife. ... 


29 

KrukoiT, John. 

Widower. 

24 


TetolT, Sifneon. 

Son. 

12 

DvakanofT, Andrew. 

Stepson. 

10 


TetofT, Mary. 

Daughter 


8 

KrukoiT, Nieoli. 

Husband. 

53 


Tetoff, Deinetri. 

Son. 

0 

KrukofT, Catherine. 

Wife. 


43 

TetofT, Irena. 

Daughter 


4 

KrukoiT, Metrofan.-. 

Son. 

2i 


TetolT, Agrafina.. . 

.. do. 


2 

KrukoiT, Eustinia. 

Daughter. 


14 

TetolT, John. 

Son.... 



ErnanofT. Alexai. 

Nephew. 

6 


TetofT, Peter. 

Husband... 

$ 


Xushin, Michael. 

Son. 

19 


TetofT, Mary. 

Wife. 


43 

Kushin, Mary.. 

Mother. 


49 

Kochutin, Varvara. 

Adopted 


7 

Kushin, Nestor. 

Nephew. 

11 



daughter. 



Hanson, John. 

.do. 

8 


Nedarazo, Mary. 

Orphan 


11 

HopofT, Nekita. 

Orphan. 

14 


TetofT, Zahar..".. 

Husband 

25 


MelovidofT, Alexander.. 

Husband. 

29 


TetofT, Daria. 

Wife .. 

— 24 

MelovidofT, Salome. 

Wife. 


28 

TetofT, Peter. 

Son . 

2 


MelovidoiT, An tone.,... 

Son. 

10 


OrlofT, Rev. J. E. 

Father... 

36 


MelovidofT, Alexandra.. 

Daughter. 


2 

OrlofT, Nieoli. 

Son 

10 


MelovidofT, Alfai. 

Son. 

1 


OrlofT, Alexandra. 

Daughter 


7 

MelovidofT, Simeon. 

Husband. 

36 


NedarazofI, Catherine... 

Widow. 


46 

MelovidofT, Alexandra.. 

Wife. 


36 

MerculiefT, John... 

Husband 

18 


MelovidofT, Margaret_ 

Daughter. 


12 

MerculiefT, Avdotia. 

Wife. . 

31 

MelovidofT, Christopher. 

Son. 

10 







2403—H. Doc. 93, 62-1-7 


326 




























































































































































































































































































98 SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 

Census of St. Paul Island, June SO, 1904 —Continued. 

WIDOWS AND ORPHANS. 

Name. 

Relation. 

Age 

(years). 

Name. 

Relation. 

Age 

(years). 

C3 

S 

Female. 

4) 

■a 

a 

Female. | 

Kochutin, Zenobia. 

Spinster. 


36 

Seduli, Elizabeth 

Widow 


63 

Kochutin, Innokenty... 

Son. 

1 


Mazeekin, John. 

Orphan 

14 


Kochutin, Mark. 

Nephew. 

9 


St.pppt.in, Vfarena 

Orfinridaii p h - 


6 

Krukoff, Anna. 

Widow. 


38 




Krukoff, Mary. 

Daughter. 


7 

Artomonoff, Alexandra 

Widow 


50 

Mandregan, Zoya . 

Orphan. 


17 

Vickiloff, Alexandra.... 

\ rl n n t. p rl 


9 

Krukoff, Feotesta. 

Widow. 


38 

riA.npht.pr 


Krukoff, Condrat. 

Son. 

14 


Balakshin, Matrona. 

Widow 


54 

Emanoff, Mary. 

Widow. 


26 

Rookavishnikoff, Paras- 

Niece 


15 

Emanoff, Eneka. 

Son. 

3 


co via. 




Emanoff, Peter. 

.do. 

A 


Shaposhnikoff, Paras- 

Spinster 


37 

Peeshnikoff, Wassalisa.. 

Widow. 


44 

co'via. 




• 

RESIDING ELSEWHERE. 




Krukoff, Lukeria. 



27 

Zaharoff, Fedosia. 



27 

Mandregan, Mary. 



20 

Popoff, Alexandra. 



9 

Melovidoff, Marcia. 



16 

Tetoff, Sophia. 



16 

Sedick, Avdotia. 



23 






RECAPITULATION. 




Number of males. 







80 

Number of females. 







81 

Total number of residents. 






161 

Deaths during fiscal year 







4 

Departures. 







2 

Births during fiscal year. 







7 

Arrivals 







1 










327 


































































































1905 St. George Island Census Report 663 


SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 207 

Exhibit No. 17. 


Census of St. George Island, June SO, 1905. 


No. of 
family. 

No. of 
person. 

Names of individuals. 

Family relation. 

Age. 

Date of birth. 


f i 

Galanin, Alexander. 

Bachelor.... 

19 

Sept. 11 1885 

1 

\ 2 

Galaninj Akalina. 

Mother. 

43 

1862. 


/ 3 

Galanin, John. 

Husband.... 

23 

Sept. 30 1881 

2 

l 4 

Gallain, Anna. 

Wife. 

23 

1881. 


/ 5 

Galanin, Fevronia 1 . 

W idow. 

28 

June 25,1877 

3 

\ 6 

Swetzof, Paul 1 . 

Brother. 

12 

July 8' 1892 


7 

Gorokof, Corned. 

W idower. 

49 

May 3i, 1856 

4 

8 

Oustegof, Alexandra 1 . 

Stepdaughter. 

12 

May 2 ,1893 


9 

Oustegof, Stepanida 1 . 

_Tdo..r.. 

10 

Nov. 23* 1894 


10 

Lekanof, Stepan. 

Husband. 

35 

Nov. 9’ 1869 


11 

Lekanof’ Pelagia. 

Wife. 

35 

Oct. 20', 1869 


12 

Lekanof, Anatoli. 

Son. 

15 

Apr. 13,1890 

5 

13 

Lekanof, Sergius. 

.do. 

13 

Oct. 6,1891 


14 

Lekanof, Sara. 

Daughter. 

11 

Aug. 30,1893 


15 

Lekanof, Marina. 

.3o. 

10 

Mar. 7,1895 


16 

Lekanof, George. 

Son. 

8 

Apr. 7,1897 


17 

Lestenkof, Demetri. 

Husband. 

43 

May 27,1862 


18 

Lesteakof, Alexandra. 

Wife. 

26 

May 5,1879 


19 

Lestenkof, Elizabeth. 

Mother. 

70 

Sept. 16' 1834 

6 

20 

Lestenkof, Constantine. 

Son. 

6 

Sept. 29,1898 


21 

Merculif, Marka. 

Foster son. 

20 

Apr. 10,1885 


22 

Diakanof, Katie. 

Niece. 

16 

Nov. 26; 1888 


23 

Lestenkof, Michael. 

Husband. 

32 

Oct. 12,1872 


24 

Lestenkof, Oulita. 

Wife. 

35 

Oct. 20; 1869 

7 

25 

Lestenkof, Innokenty. 

Son. 

8 

Sept. 25,1896 


26 

Lestenkof, Anna_ 

Daughter. 

6 

Sept. 30; 1898 


27 

Malavansky, Nicolai.. 

Hus&and. 

40 

Dec. 18,1864 

8 

l 28 

Malavansky, Fedosia. 

Wife. 

24 

Apr. 15,1881 


29 

Malavansky, Peter. 

Son. 

17 

Jan. 22,1888 


30 

MalavJm^Vy RfpaAjiliA... . 

Mother. 

47 

1858. 

9 

31 

Malavansky, Wassi 1 . 

Aunt. 

30 

Aug. 22,1888 


32 


Son. 

1 


' 33 

Merculif, George . 

Husband. 

31 

Nov. 15,1873 


34 

Merculif, Rtepanida... . 

Wife. 

26 

Dec. 21,1878 


35 


Son. 

6 

July 10,1899 

10 

36 

Merculif, Sophia. 

Daughter. 

3 

Sept. 29,1901 


37 


Son.”.. 

2 

Apr. 29,1903 


38 


Sister. 

12 

July 8,1893 


39 


Husband. 

33 

Mar. 17,1872 


40 


Wife. 

26 

May 14,1879 

11 

41 


Brother. 

15 

Jan. 18,1890 


42 


Sister. 

21 

May 27,1884 

12 

43 


W idow. 

24 

Sept. 9,1880 

44 

Merculif Nicolai. 

Husband. 

25 

May 19,1880 

13 

45 


Wife. 

22 

Jan. 2,1883 

46 


Son. 

2 

Sept. 8,1902 


47 


Widow. 

54 

Jan. 20,1851 

14 

48 


Daughter. 

27 

Apr. 22,1878 


49 


Bachelor. 

27 

Dec. 18,1877 

15 

50 


Mother. 

51 

Jan. 5,1854 

51 


Brother. 

14 

Feb. 15,1891 


52 

Philimonof, Andronlc. 

Husband. 

38 

Oct. 24,1867 






66a U.S. Congress, House, 1911. 62nd Cong., 1st sess. Seal Islands of Alaska, pp. 207-208. 


329 



























































































































Census of St. George Island, June 30,1905 

No. of 
family 

No. of 

person 

Names of individuals 

Family relation 

Age 

Date of birth 

Comments 

1 

1 

Galanin, Alexander 

Bachelor 

19 

Sept. 11, 1885 



2 

Galanin, Akalina 

Mother 

43 

1862 


2 

3 

Galanin, John 

Husband 

23 

Sept. 30, 1881 



4 

Gallain [sic], Anna 

Wife 

23 

1881 


3 

5 

Galanin, Fevronia 

Widow 

28 

June 25, 1877 

Supported by North 

American Commercial Co. 


6 

Swetzoff, Paul 

Brother 

12 

July 8, 1892 

u ii ii u ii ii 

4 

7 

Gorokof, Corneil 

Widower 

49 

May 31, 1856 



8 

Galanin, Alexandra 

Stepdaughter 

12 

May 2, 1893 

Clothing supplied by North 
American Commercial Co 


9 

Galanin, Stepanida 

“ 

10 

Nov. 23, 1894 

ii ii ii ii ii it 

5 

10 

Galanin, Stepan 

Husband 

35 

Nov. 9, 1869 



11 

Galanin, Pelagia 

Wife 

35 

Oct. 20, 1869 



12 

Galanin, Anatoli 

Son 

15 

Apr. 13, 1890 



13 

Galanin, Sergius 

“ 

13 

Oct. 6, 1891 



14 

Galanin, Sara 

Daughter 

11 

Aug. 30, 1893 



15 

Galanin, Marina 

“ 

10 

Mar. 7, 1895 



16 

Galanin, George 

Son 

8 

Apr. 7, 1897 


6 

17 

Lestenkof, Demetri 

Husband 

43 

May 27, 1862 



18 

Lestenkof, Alexandra 

Wife 

26 

May 5, 1879 



19 

Lestenkof, Elizabeth 

Mother 

70 

Sept. 16,1834 



20 

Lestenkof, Constantine 

Son 

6 

Sept. 29, 1898 



21 

Merculif, Marka 

Foster son 

20 

Apr. 10, 1885 



22 

Diakanof, Katie 

Niece 

16 

Nov. 26, 1888 


7 

23 

Lestenkof, Michael 

Husband 

32 

Oct. 12, 1872 



24 

Lestenkof, Oulita 

Wife 

35 

Oct. 20, 1869 



25 

Lestenkof, Innokenty 

Son 

8 

Sept. 25, 1896 



26 

Lestenkof, Anna 

Daughter 

6 

Sept. 30, 1898 


8 

27 

Malavansky, Nicolai 

Husband 

40 

Dec. 18, 1864 



28 

Malavansky, Fedosia 

Wife 

24 

Apr. 15, 1881 


9 

29 

Malavansky, Peter 

Son 

17 

Jan. 22, 1888 



30 

Malavansky, Ripsemia 

Mother 

47 

1858 



31 

Malavansky, Wassi 

Aunt 

30 

Aug. 22,1888 

Supported by North 

American Commercial Co. 


32 

Malavansky, Christopher 

Son 

1 



10 

33 

Merculif, George 

Husband 

31 

Nov. 15,1873 



34 

Merculif, Stepanida 

Wife 

26 

Dec. 21, 1878 



35 

Merculif, Peter 

Son 

6 

July 10, 1899 



36 

Merculif, Sophia 

Daughter 

3 

Sept. 29, 1901 



37 

Merculif, George, jr 

Son 

2 

Apr. 29, 1903 



38 

Merculif, Martha 

Sister 

12 

July 8, 1893 

Clothing supplied by North 
American Commercial Co 


330 






















































No. of 
family 

No. of 

person 

Names of individuals 

Family relation 

Age 

Date of birth 

Comments 

11 

39 

Merculif, Joseph 

Husband 

33 

Mar. 17, 1872 



40 

Merculif, Marvara 

Wife 

26 

May 14, 1879 



41 

Merculif, John 

Brother 

15 

Jan. 18, 1890 

Supported by North 

American Commercial Co. 


42 

Merculif, Helena 

Sister 

21 

May 27,1884 


12 

43 

Merculif, Natalia 

Widow 

24 

Sept. 9, 1880 

« " « « “ » 

13 

44 

Merculif, Nicolai 

Husband 

25 

May 19, 1880 



45 

Merculif, Matrona 

Wife 

22 

Jan. 2, 1883 



46 

Merculif, Lavrenty 

Son 

2 

Sept. 8, 1902 


14 

47 

Merculif, Wassalis 

Widow 

54 

Jan. 20, 1851 

» “ » “ « « 


48 

Merculif, Alexandra 

Daughter 

27 

Apr. 22,1878 


15 

49 

Niderezof, Nicolai 

Bachelor 

27 

Dec. 18, 1877 



50 

Niderezof, Efghenia 

Mother 

51 

Jan. 5, 1854 



51 

Niderezof, Isidor 

Brother 

14 

Feb. 15, 1891 


16 

52 

Philimonof, Andronic 

Husband 

38 

Oct. 24, 1867 



53 

Philimonof, Zenobia 

Wife 

38 

Nov. 12, 1866 



54 

Philimonof, Marina 

Daughter 

15 

May 12,1890 



55 

Philimonof, Leonti 

Son 

11 

May 6, 1894 



56 

Philimonof, Alexandra 

Daughter 

9 

Apr. 25, 1896 



57 

Philimonof, Andronic, jr 

Son 

6 

Oct. 18, 1898 



58 

Philimonof, Eoff 

" 

3 

June 8, 1902 


17 

59 

Philamonof, Gregory 

Husband 

32 

Oct 12, 1872 



60 

Philimonof, Malania 

Wife 

31 

Jan. 12, 1874 



61 

Philimonof, Demetri 

Brother 

19 

May 25, 1886 



62 

Philimonof, Paul 

Nephew 

9 

July 11, 1896 


18 

63 

Philamonof, Simeon 

Husband 

54 

Aug. 3, 1850 



64 

Philimonof, Evadotia 

Wife 

34 

Feb. 28,1871 



65 

Philimonof, Zoya 

Daughter 

12 

Nov. 12,1892 



66 

Philimonof, Joseph 

Son 

11 

Feb. 4,1894 



67 

Philimonof, Ignati 

“ 

5 

Dec. 29, 1899 



68 

Philimonof, Julia 

Daughter 

3 

Mar. 12, 1902 



69 

Philimonof, Helena 

“ 

1 

Apr. 10, 1904 


19 

70 

Prokopief, Peter 

Husband 

41 

May 29, 1864 



71 

Prokopief, Stepanida 

Wife 

28 

Nov. 18, 1876 



72 

Prokopief, Martha 

Daughter 

9 

Mar. 8, 1896 



73 

Prokopief, Marina 

» 

7 

Mar. 5, 1898 



74 

Prokopief, Alexander 

Son 

3 

May 1, 1902 



75 

Prokopief, Laurenty 

“ 

1 

Aug. 20,1903 


20 

76 

Shane, Michael 

Bachelor 

17 

Oct. 13, 1887 



77 

Shane, Raiesse 

Mother 

53 

1852 



78 

Merculif, Stepan 

Cousin 

14 

Sept. 27, 1890 



79 

Oustegof, Anfessia 

Foster daughter 

10 

Apr. 21, 1895 

Clothing supplied by North 
American Commercial Co 


331 























































No. of 
family 

No. of 

person 

Names of individuals 

Family relation 

Age 

Date of birth 

Comments 

21 

80 

Swetzof, Gregory 

Husband 

19 

Nov. 29, 1885 



81 

Swetzof, Zoe 

Wife 




22 

82 

Zacharof, Emanuel 

Husband 

25 

July 1, 1880 



83 

Zacharof, Mary 

Wife 

31 

Apr. 1, 1874 



84 

Zacharof, Daria 

Daughter 

3 

Apr. 2, 1902 


Priest’s Family 

23 

85 

Kashavarof, Rev. Peter 

Husband 

48 

Mar. 3, 1857 



86 

Kashavarof, Anna 

Wife 

40 

Jan. 17, 1865 



87 

Kashavarof, Walter 

Son 

17 

July 2, 1887 



88 

Pavlof, Katrina 

Niece 

11 

Dec. 2, 1893 



89 

Riazanzof, Serefina 

Orphan 

18 

July 1, 1887 

M « II II II II II 



Malavansky, Cleopatra 

Daughter of 
Ripsimia 

22 

Oct. 31,1882 

Residing in San Francisco in 
family of Mrs. Cox. 

Recapitulation 

Number of native inhabitants last census 

95 




Increase by arrival from St. Paul 

1 




Decrease by death 

5 




Decrease by removal to St. Paul 

2 




Actual number of resident natives 

89 




Summary 

Number of native families 

23 



Number of native individuals 

89 



Number of native males 

44 



Number of native females 

45 



Number of native males of 16 years old or over 

23 



Number of native males between 6 and 16 years 

14 



Number of native males under 6 years 

7 



Number of native females 16 years old or over 

28 



Number of native females between 6 and 16 years 

13 



Number of native females under 6 years 

4 



Number of native males of school age 

14 



Number of native females of school age 

13 



Number of families wholly supported by North American 
Commercial Co. 

3 



Number of individuals wholly supported by North American 
Commercial Co. 

9 



Number of individuals clothed by North American 

Commercial Co. 

5 



Government agents and company employees. H. D. Chichester, assistant agent in charge; Ezra E. Clark, assistant 
agent; Mrs. Ezra W. Clark; Dr. L. A. Noyes, physician and company agent; J. A. Lake, clerk; Gee Ho, Chinese cook. 


332 






























































333 


86. Father Peter Kashevarof men and boys at Well House, St. George Island, possibly blessing of the water. (H. D. Chichester, 1905) 

[University ofWashingon Libraries, Special Collections-UW21753] 





















1905 St. Paul Island Census Report 67 


Exhibit No. 7. 

Census of St. Paul Island, June 80, 1905. 


Names. 


BogadanofI, Nieoli. 

BogadanofI, Uleta. 

BogadanofI, Agrafina.... 
Bourdukofsky, Apollon. 
Bourdukofsky, Peter.... 

Buterin, Karp. 

Buterin, Parascovia. 

Buterin, Constantine_ 

Mazeekin, Wassilisa. 

Pratis, John, jr. 

Fratis, Sandulia. 

Fratis, John, sr. 

Fratis, Akalina. 

Fratis, Agrafina. 

Fratis, Simeon. 

Fratis, Ouliana. 

Fratis, Martha. 

Galaktioneff, Alexander. 
Galaktionefi, Lukeria... 

Hanson, Anna. 

Galaktioneff, Mary. 

Galaktioneff, Matrona... 

Gromofl, Nieoli. 

Gromoff, Ouliana. 

Stepetin, Pavla. 


Volkoff, Tecan. 


Relation. 


Husband.... 

Wife. 

Niece. 

Father. 

Son. 

Husband.... 

Wife. 

Son. 

Adopted.... 
Husband..-.. 

Wife. 

Husband.... 

Wife. 

Daughter..., 

Son. 

Daughter... 

.do. 

Husband.... 

Wife. 

Stepdaughter. 
Daughter.... 

Husband. 

Wife. 

Adopted 
daughter. 
Orphan. 


Age, 

years. 


33 


37 


12 


38 

8 


49 

io' 

15 ' 


31 

14 


9 

6 

28 

5 

3 

2 


35 

13 


Names. 


Stepetin, Elary, jr. 

Kochutin, Jacob. 

Kochutin, Alexandra. 

Kochutin, Theodore. 

Kochutin, Larion. 

Mandregan, Innokenty... 

Mandregan, Nekeefer. 

Koshevnikoff, Paul. 

Koshevnikoff, Mary. 

Kochutin, John. 

Kochutin, Claudia. 

Kochutin, Nikanor. 

Kochutin, Erena. 

Vickiloff, Alexander. 

Kochutin, Trefan. 

Kotchergin, George. 

Kotchergin, Agafla. 

Emanoff, Mary. 

Tetoff, Peter. 

Koxloff, Michael. 

Koxloff, Parascovia. 

Koxloff, Nieoli. 

Serebrinikoff, Ripsemia.. 

Krukoff, John. 

Krukofl, Uleta. 

Diakanoff, Andrew. 

Krukoff, Nieoli. 


Relation. 


Adopted son., 

Husband. 

Wife. 

Son. 

_do. 

Orphan. 

.do. 

Husband. 

Wife. 

Husband. 

Wife. 

Son. 

Daughter.... 

Stepson. 

Widower. 

Husband. 

Wife. 

Cousin. 

Godchild. 

Son. 

Mother. 

Brother. 

Cousin. 

Husband. 

Wife. 

Stepson. 

Husband. 


Age, 

years. 


34 


43 


— 


67 U.S. Congress, House, 1911. 62nd Cong., 1st sess. Seal Islands of Alaska, pp. 199-200. 


335 



































































































































200 

SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 




Census of St. Paul Island, 

June SO, 1905 —Continued. 





Age, 



Age 



years. 



years. 

Names. 

Relation. 



Names. 

Relation. 


9 




■3 




■a 



'cJ 

E 



■3 

E 

QJ 



s 

pL« 



a 

Pm 

KYnlrnf?, Oatharinfi 

Wife 


44 

Shabolin, Varvara. 

Daughter. 


7 




15 

Shabolin, Matrona. 

.do. 


5 

Emanoff, Alexai. 

NepKew. 

7 


Shabolin, Daniel. 

Son. 

2 


TTnik-off^ M«t.rnfan 

Husband . 

22 


Shabolin, Marfa. 

Daughter. 



Krukoff, Pelagia.. 

Wife. 


10 

Stepetin, Dorofay. 

Husband. 

34 


Philamnnoff Foenla 

Orphan 


17 

Stepetin, Luboff. 

Wife. 


29 

Kush in, Minnaftl. _ 

Husband 

20 


Stepetin, Cliionia. 

Daughter... . 


10 

Kuchin, Matrona 

Wife 


14 

Stepetin, Auxenia. 

_do. 


6 

Kusliin, Nestor. 

Nephew. 

12 


Stepetin, Helena. 



£ 

Hanson, John 

. ... do. 

9 


Stepetin, Elary. 

Husband. 

41 


Hopoff t Nakiter 

Bachelor .. 

17 


Stepetin, Anna. 

Wife. 


34 • 

Kusliin, Mary. 

Widow. 


50 

Stepetin, Agnes. 

Daughter. 


9 

Af ftlnvirJofT, Aloxandor 

Husband.. 

30 


Stepetin, Nlcoli. 

Son.”. 

2 


Melovidoff, Salome 

Wife. 

29 

■ Stepetin, John. 

Husband. 

25 


Melovidoff, Antone 

Son. 

11 


Stepetin, Vera. 

Wife. 


25 

Melovidoff, Alexandra 

Daughter.. 


3 

Stepetin, Vassali. 

Son. 

4 


Melovidoff, Alfai. 

Son. 

2 


Stepetin, Larion. 

... do. 

8 


Melovidoff, Alexander, jr 

__do.. 

A 


Stej etin, Vassali. 

Nephew. 

i Y 






Shisenikoff, George. 

Husband. 

23 

.... 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Husband. 

28 


Shisenikoff, Ouliana. 

Wife. 


17 

Nozekoff, Avdotia . 

Wife. 


30 

Tetoff, Neon. 

Husband. 

35 


Nozekoff, Mary. 

Daughter. 


7 

Tetoff. Agrafina. 

Wife. 


30 

Kozeroff, Ivanally_ 

Half-brother.. 

17 


Tetoff, Simeon. 

Son... . 

13 


Kozeroff, Alexandra .. 

Half-sister. 


12 

Tetoff. Mary. 

Daughter. 


9 

Melovidoff, Simeon 

Husband. 

37 


Tetoff, Dimitri. 

Son 7. . 

7 


Melovidoff, Alexandra 

Wife. 


37 

Tetoff, Erena. 

Daughter. 


5 

Melovidoff. Margaret .. 

Daughter... . 


13 

Tetoff, Agrafina. 

. ... do. 


3 

Melovidoff, i hristopher. 

Son.".. 

11 


Tetoff, John. 

Son. 

1 


Melovidoff, Alexander . 

.... .do. 

9 


Tetoff, Peter. 

Husband. 

40 


Melovidoff, Simeon, jr 


6 


Tetoff, Marv. 

Wife. 


44 

Melovidoff, Alexandra.. 

Niece. 


24 

Kochutin, Varvara. 

Adopted 


8 

Mereulieff, Alexander_ 

nusband. 

29 


daughter. 



Merculieff, Agafia. 

Wife. 


27 

Tetoff. Zahar. 

Husband. 

26 


Mereulieff, Paul. 

Son. 

10 


Tetoff, Daria.. . 

Wife. 


25 

Merculieff, Auxenia . 

Daughter.... 


9 

Teloff, Paul. 

Son. 

A 


Merculieff, Terrenty.... 

Son T. 

2 


Orloff, Rev. J. E. 

Father. 

47 


Merculieff, Paul. .” 

Brother . . 

15 


Orloff, Olga. 

Daughter... . 


15 

Merculieff, Dosefai. 

Son of Alex... 

A 


Orloff, Nadia. 

... do. 


13 

Pankoff, Parflri. 

Father. 

42 


Orloff. Nic-oli. 

Son. 

11 


Pankoff, V T lass. 

Son. 

17 


Orloff. Alexandra. 

Daughter. 


8 

Pankoff, Martha. 

Daughter. 


7 

Nedarazoff, Catherine_ 

Widow. 


47 

Rookavishnikoff, Stepan. 

Husband. 

24 


Merculieff, John. 

Husband. 

19 


Rookavishnikoff, Eliza- 

Wife. 


18 

Merculieff, Avdotia. 

Wife. 


32 

beth. 




Merculieff, Serefima. 

Daughter. 


1 

Sedick, Theodore. 

Father. 

57 


Krukoff, t ondrat. 

Son 7. . 

15 


Sedick, Innokenty. 

Son. 

20 


Krukoff, Feotesta. 

Mother. 


39 

Sedicki Mary_.*. 

Daughter. 


18 

Mazeekin, John. 

Bachelor. 

16 


Sedick, John. 

Son :. 

8 


Seduli, Elizabeth. 

W idow. 


64 

Shabolin, Nekon. 

Husband. 

38 


Stepetin, Marena. 

Daughter of 


7 

Shabolinj Foecla. 

Wife. 


31 


John Step. 



Shabolin, Agrafina. 

Daughter. 


75 




WIDOWS AND ORPHANS. 

Kochutin, Zenobia. 

Mother. 


37 

Peeslinikofl, Wassalisa... 

Widow. 


4 

Kochutin, Innokenty.... 

Son. 

2 


Artomonotf, Alexandra .. 

.do. 


51 

Koehutnp Mark_.*. 

Nephew (son 

10 


Vickiloff, Alexandra.... 

Adopted 


10 


of John). 




daughter. 


Krukofl, Anna. 

Widow. 


39 

Balakshin, Matrona. 

Widow 


55 

Krukoff, Mary. 

Daughter. ; 


8 

Rookavishnikoff, Paras- 

Niece 


16 

Emanoff, Mary. 

W idow. 


27 

covia. 



Emanoff, Eneka. 

Son. 1 

4 


Shopishnikoff, Parasco- 

Spinster.. 


38 

Emanoff , Peter. 

.do.| 

2 


via. 



RESIDING ELSEWHERE. 

Krukoff, Lukeria. 



28 

Zaharoff, Fedosia. 



28 

Mandregan, Mary. 



21 

Popoff, Alexandria. 



10 

Melovidoff, Marcia. 



17 

Tetoff, Sophia. 



17 

Sedick, Avdotia. 



24 






336 






























































































































































































































































































1906 St. Paul Island Census Report 68 






W 


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th> 

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boAju*^ 

TUcite. 

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— 


68 1906 St. Paw/ ls/a«d CewsKS Report, pp. 2-15; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); and U.S. Congress, House. 1911. 62nd Cong., 1st sess. Seal Islands of 
Alaska, pp. 290-292. 


337 





































Census St. Paul Island, Alaska. For the year ended June 30,1906. 

Remarks [footnote b] 









Married Marina Philamonof, daughter 

Andri[ ]c Phila[ ]f, St. George Is. July 1907. 





Son Aggie born Nov. 3, 1906. 







Daughter of Elary and Anna Stepetin. 

Son of Elary and Anna Stepetin. 

Clothing furnished by Company. 



Date of 
marriage 






August [ ] 




















Maiden name 

of wife 






[illegible] 




















Date of birth 



June 30, 1897 

June 5, 1853 

Nov 23*, 1879 

[illegible] 



June 2,1886 

Feby 10, 1895 

June 14, 1886 

Nov 15, 1890 

Apl 7, 1906 


Jan 1, 1877 

May 29, 1902 

Oct 17, 1903 

Aug 14, 1900 



June 28, 1892 

July 24, 1901 

Aug 25*, 1892* 



Place of birth 
[footnote a] 

St. George Is. 


St. Paul Is. 

Unalaska 

St. Paul Is. 

[illegible] 

St. Paul Is. 

Unalaska 

St. Paul Is. 


St. Paul Is. 



Atka 

St. Paul Is. 




Attu 

St. Paul Is. 




St. Paul Is. 

Unalaska 

Age 

34 

39 

ON 

53 

27 

■ — ■ 

52 

50 

20 

r-H 

r-H 

20 

NO 

r-H 

c 

>—* 

34 

29 


CO 

NO 

38 

36 

t-H 

LO 

CO 

t-H 

54 

44 

Family Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Niece 

Father 

Son 

[illegible] 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Adopt. Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Stepdaughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopted daughter 

Son 

Orphan 

Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Bogadanof*, Nicoli 

Uleta 

Agrifina 

Bourdukofsky*, Apoll[e]n 

Peter 

“ [illegible] 

Buterin, Karp 

Parascovia 

Constantine 

Mazeekin, Wassilisia* 

Fratis, John 

Sandulie* 

“ Gavriel* 

Galaktionef, Alexander 

Lukeria 

“ Mary 

Matrona 

Hansen*, Anna 

Gromof, Nicoli 

Ouliana* 

Stepetin, Pavla 

“ Elary Jr. 

Volkof, Tecan 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Alexandra 

No. of 
family 

r—( 



CN 



co 







LO 





NO 








338 









































Remarks [footnote b] 




Son Nicoli Born Dec. 15 1906. 


Died March 12 1907. 




[Sailed] for Jesse La Home Unalaska 

Sept. 9, 1906. 

Reside with Theodere Sedick. 




Supplies furnished by Company. 


Clothing furnished by Company. 



Clothing furnished by Company. Married 

Alexader [sic] Galin St. George Is. 

June 4, 1907. 

Son of Zachar and Daria Tetof. 



Clothing furnished by Company. 

Date of 
marriage 

























Maiden name 

of wife 

























Date of birth 

Mar 8, 1893 

July 18, 1890 

Feby 18, 1896 



Nov 41894 

Aug. 11, 1901 

May 14, 1903 

Sept 2, 1897 

May 3, 1895 

Mar 1, 1888 

July 31*, 1886 

Aug 25, 1905 

Oct 17, 1885 


Sept 27, 1888 


Oct 12, 1877 


June 14, 1891 

Mar 24, 1902 

Sept 24, 1885 


Oct 10, 1892 

i 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 

St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul Is. 

St. George Is. 

St. Paul 





St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul Is. 

Sitka 

St. Paul Is. 

St. George Is. 

St. Paul Is. 




St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul Is. 

Age 

co 

r-H 

# 

in 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

35 

26 

r-H 

in 

co 

00 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

20 

oo 

oo 

r-H 

r-H 

U0 

28 

26 

in 

r-H 


20 

47 

CO 

r-H 

Family Relation 

Son 

Orphan 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Daughter 

Step-Son 

Step daughter 

Husband [footnote d] 

Wife 

Son 

Widower 

Widow 

Bachelor 

Widow 

Husband 

Wife 

Cousin 

Adopted Son 

Son 

Mother 

Cousin 

Name 

Larion 

Mandregan*, Innokenty 

Nekifer* 

Kochutin, John 

Claudia 

Mark [footnote c] 

Nikanor 

Erena 

Vick[a/o]lof*, Alexander 

Alexandra § 

Kachutin, Theodore 

Mary 

“ Karp 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Nedarazof, Catherine 
[footnote e] 

Hopof, Nikita 

Kushin, Mary 

Katchergin*, George 

Agafia 

Emanof, Mary 

Tetof, Peter 

Kozlof, Michael 

Parascovia 

SeribrinkoP, Ripsemia* 

No. of 
family 




* 

00 







* 

O N 



# 

o 

r-H 


* 

r-H 

r-H 


# 

CM 

r-H 




# 

co 

r-H 




339 








































Remarks [footnote b] 





Died Sept. 26, 1906 Gastritis 


Died Jan. 6, 1907 Carcinoma 




Clothing furnished by Co. 



Clothing furnished by Co. 




Clothing furnished by Co. 

Daughter of Neon and Agrifina Tetof. 



Died Jan. 10, 1907 Hydrocephalus 




Date of 
marriage 


























Maiden name 

of wife 


























Date of birth 

Mar 22, 1888 

Jan 21*, 1881 


Apr 17, 1874 

Nov* 4, 1905 

Mar 22, 1890 


Dec 28, 1880 

July 25, 1884 

May 27, 1906 


June 4, 1883 

Oct 19, 1887 

Oct 2, 1894 


Aug 30, 1858* 

Oct 15, 1889 

Mar 24, 1899* 

June 14, 1902 

Nov 21,1884 

Nov 27, 1891 

Dec 24, 1906* 

[sic] 

Nov 7, 1892 

April 7, 1896 

Sept 26, 1889 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 

St. Paul Is. 


St. Paul Is. 

St. George Is. 

St. Paul 

St. Paul Is. 


St. Paul Is. 




St. Paul Is. 

St. Paul Is.* 

St. Paul Is.* 

Sitka 

Kamschatka 

St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul Is. 





St. Paul Is. 

Age 

00 

rH 

25 

22 

32 

r-H 

rH 

40 

26 

22 

d 

c 

CN 

r-H 

23 

00 

rH 

r-H 

r-H 

55 

# 

00 

rH 

00 


H 

CN 

in 

rH 

d 

c 

co 

rH 

O 

rH 

IN 

rH 

Family Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Son 

Mother 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Stepson 

Husband 

Wife 

Sister in law 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Nephew 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Nephew 


Bachelor 

Name 

Kozlof, Nicoli 

Alexandra 

Koshevnikof, Paul 

Mary 

Constantine 

Krukof, Condrat 

Feotista* 

Krukof, John 

“ Uleta 

Alexandra 

Diakanof, Andrew 

Krukof, Metrofan 

Pelagia* 

Philamonof*, Foekla* 

Krukof, Nicoli 

Catherine 

Eustinia 

Emanof, Alexia 

Tetof*, Agrifinia* [footnote f] 

Kushin, Michael 

Matrona 

Ouliana* 

Nestor 

Hansen*, John 

Maz[i]ekin*, John 

No. of 
family 

# 

r—1 


* 

un 

r-H 



* 

VsO 

rH 


* 

rH 




* 

00 

r-H 



# 

Ov 

rH 





20 * 





* 

rH 

CN 


340 




















































Remarks [footnote b] 

Clothing furnished by Co. 

Daughter of Jno. and Vera Stepetin. 

son Joseph born Mar. 10, 1907. 










birthdate from pub version; info not copied from handwritten journal 








son born June 21, 1907. 






Date of 
marriage 


























Maiden name 

of wife 


























Date of birth 


Mar 17, 1898 

Sept 2, 1874 

Aug 15, 1875 

Dec 13, 1893 

Feby 13, 1902 

June 13, 1903 



Mar 18, 1892 

Aug 11,1894 

May 28, 1896 

June 7, 1899 

[Aug] 27,1875 

May 9, 1878 

July 4, 1894 

April 27, 1896 

April 22, 1903 

Feby 22, 1905 

Mar 11, 1890 



Aug 10, 1904 

Jan 19,1877* 


Mar 20, 1898 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 

Unalaska 

St. Paul Is. 

St. Paul Is. 





St. Paul Is. 

Akutan 

St. Paul Is. 




St. Paul Is. 







St. Paul Is. 

St. Michaels 

St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

*• 

Age 

65 

00 

r-H 

CO 

30 

CN 

r-H 


co 

38 

38 

H 

CN 

r-H 

O 

r-H 


30 

28 

* 

CN 

T—( 

O 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 

20 

33 

CN 

29 

r-H 

CO 

oo 

Family Relation 

Widow 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 


Brother 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Name 

Sedulie*, Elizabeth 

Stepetin, Marina 

Melevedov*, Alexander 

Salome 

Antone* 

Alexandria* 

“ Alfai 

Melevedov*, Simeon 

Alexandra 

Margaret 

Christopher 

Alexander 

Simeon Jr. 

MerculiP, Alexander 

Agafia 

Paul 

Auxenia 

Terenty 

D[o/a]rafay 

Paul 

MerculiP, John 

Avdotia 

Serefina* 

Nozekof, Simeon 

Avdotia* 

Mary 

No. of 
family 



22 * 





# 

CO 

CN 






24* 







25* 



26* 




341 









































Remarks [footnote b] 

Son of Neon and Agrifina Tetof. 


Clothing furnished by Co. 














Son Caesar born Mar. 3, 1907. 



birthdate info from prev. published version; 

not copied from 

handwritten census 


Date of 
marriage 























Maiden name 

of wife 























Date of birth 

May 21*, 1904 

July 14, 1888 

Feby 19,1893* 







May 12, 1898 

Feby 22*, 1888 

May 28, 1888 

July 31, 1886 


Oct 4, 1884 

Apl 11, 1897 



00 

ON 

oo 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

C 

April 11, 1900 

Dec 23, 1902 


Place of birth 
[footnote a] 




Sitka 

Holy Cross 
Mission* 
[footnote g] 

Holy Cross 
Mission* 

Holy Cross 
Mission* 

Holy Cross 
Mission* 

St. Paul Is. 


St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul 



St. Paul 

St. George Is. 

St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul Is. 

Age 

CN 

oo 

t—H 

CO 

r—H 

48 

no 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

ON 

43 

00 

oo 

r-H 

* 

oo 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

58 

r-H 

CN 

ON 

39 

36 

CO 

NO 

CO 

35 

Family Relation 

Adopted* Son 

Half Brother 

Half Sister 

Father 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Father 

Daughter 

Husband* [footnote 
h] 

Wife 

Daughter-in-law 

Father 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Husband 

Name 

Tetof*, John [footnote f ] 

j>- 

c 

03 

> 

o 

5-4 

<v 

N 

O 

Alexandra 

OrloP, Rev. J.E. 

“ Olga 

Nadia 

Nicoli 

Alexandra 

Pankof, Parfiri 

Martha 

— 

Pankof, Vlass 

Agrifina § 

Pankof, Mary t 

Sedick, Theodore 

Innokenty 

John 

Shabolin, Necon 

Foekla* 

Varvara 

" Matr[i]na* 

Daniel 

Stepetin, Dorafay 

No. of 
family 




* 

IN 

CN 





28* 


29* 



* 

o 

CO 



* 

T—( 

CO 





32* 


342 





































Remarks [footnote b] 










Daughter Olga born July 17, 1906. 




Son of Dorafay and Stepetin. 


Died April 1, 1907. Pul. TB. 


Daughter Anna born Dec. 6, 1906. 







Daughter of Jno and Kochutin. 



Date of 
marriage 




























Maiden name 

of wife 




























Date of birth 


Dec 9, 1895 

Feby 6, 1899 

May 14, 1905 



Feby 1, 1896 

May 21, 1903 

May 8, 1906 

July 6,1879 

June 16, 1880 

Jan 10, 1902 

Nov 3, 1904 

Feby 8, 1893 

Apl 23, 1882 

Nov 1, 1888 

Nov 30, 1905 

Sept 14, 1869 

June 23, 1875* 

Jan 6, 1896 

Nov 6,1897 

Mar 29, 1900 



Dec 17, 1896 

May 21, 1879 

Mar 31, 1880 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 





St. Paul Is. 

St. Paul Is.* 

St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul Is. 





St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul Is. 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. Paul Is. 

St. George 

Age 

30 

r-H 

r-H 


T—\ 

42 

35 

o 

rH 

co 

c. 

1—1 

26* 

26 

in 

# 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

24 

00 
•—( 

r-H 

36 

r-H 

CO 

o 

r-H 

00 

NO 

r-H 

45 

ON 

27 

26 

Family Relation 

Wife 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

i 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Nephew 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopt, daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Lubof* 

Chionia 

Auxenia 

Helena 

Stepetin, Elary 

Anna 

Agnes 

o 

u 

2 

Mark 

Stepetin, John 

“ Vera 

Vassili 

Larion 

Vassili 

Shaisnik[a/o]P, George 

Ouliana* 

Sergius 

TetoP, Neon 

Agrifina 

Mary 

Demetri 

Irena 

TetoP, Peter 

“ Mary 

Kochuten, Varavara* 

TetoP, Zachar 

.2 

'C 

03 

Q 

No. of 
family 





* 

co 

CO 





* 

co 





* 

in 

co 



# 

\o 

co 





# 

t> 

co 



# 

00 

CO 



343 









































Remarks [footnote b] 

A son Benedict born Mar 27, 1907. 

birthdate info from published version; not 
copied from 

handwritten 

census 







Died Apl 29, 1907. Cirrhosis of the liver. 






Son Mamoth born Sept. 15, 1906. 







Date of 
marriage 
























Maiden name 

of wife 
























Date of birth 

June 5, 1905 

Jan 22, 1881 

June 28,1887 

July 12,1905 



June 13, 1891 

Feby 15, 1894 

Jan 13, 1896 

Feby 19, 1899 



Mar 23,1889 



Nov 1, 1901 

Oct 11, 1903 


Dec 7, 1902 


Apl 16, 1897* 



Place of birth 
[footnote a] 

St. Paul 

St. Paul Is. 




Unalaska 

St. Paul Is. 




St. Michaels 

St. Paul Is. 



Atka 

St. Paul Is. 


St. Paul Is. 


St. Paul 


St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Age 

r-H 

25 

On 

r-H 


32 

LO 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

O 

r-H 


* 

in 

56 

r-H 

39 

28 

LO 

co 

38 

CO 

40 

ON 

46 

r-H 

r-H 

Family Relation 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Widow 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


Widow 

Widow 

Niece 

Spinster 

Widow 

Son 


Mother 

Son 

Widow 

Daughter 

Widow 

Adopted daughter 

Name 

Paul 

Rookavishnikof*, Stepan 

Elizabeth 

Andrew 

Widows and Orphans 

Fratis*, Akalina 

Agrifina* 

Simeon 

Ouliana* 

Martha 

Artomonof, Alexandra 

Balakshin, Matr[o]na 

RookavishnikoP, Paras- 
covia 

Shaposhnikof, Parascovia 

Emanof, Mary 

Enaka* 

Peter 

Kochutin, Zenabia 

Innokenty 

Krukaf, Anna 

Mary 

PeeshnikoP, Wassilisia* 

Vikilof, Alexandra 
[footnote i] 

No. of 
family 


39* 




* 

o 





* 

* 

CN 



43* 



# 

5 


* 

in 


46* 



344 














































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347 





























1907 St. George Island Census Report 69 


SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 531 


Census , St. George Island , on June SO , 1907 . 


Name of individual. 

Family relation. 

Age. 

Date of birth. 

Galanin, Alexander. 

Ruqhflnd. 

21 

16 

45 

25 

25 
29 

14 
19 

23 
0) 

37 

37 

17 

15 

13 
12 
10 
45 

27 
72 

8 

34 
37 
10 

8 

42 

26 
19 
49 

32 

3 

33 

28 

8 

5 

4 

1 

0) 

14 

35 
28 

(,) 17 

27 

24 

4 

1 

Sept. 11,1880 
June 22,1891 

- ..... 18A2 

Oalanin! Mary. 

Wife. 


Mother.. 

Oalanin' John. 

Husband. 

Sept. 30J881 

Galanin, Anna. 

Wife. 

Oalanin, Fevronia. 

Widow. 

June 25,1877 
July 8.1892 
Feb. 2,1887 
May 27,1884 
Apr. 19,1907 
Nov. 9,1869 
Oct. 20,1869 
Apr. 13,1890 
Oct. 6,1891 
Aug. 30,1893 
Mar. 9.1895 
Aw. 7,1897 
May 27,1862 
May 5.1879 
Sept. 16,1834 
Sept. 29,1898 
Oct. 12,1872 
Oct. 20.1869 
Sept. 25.1890 
Sept. 30.1898 
Dec. 18,1864 
Apr. 15,1881 
Jan. 22.1888 
.1858 

Swetzoff, Paul. 

Brother. 

Kashivaroff, Walter. 

Husband. 

KashivarolT, Helena. 

Wife. 

Kashivaroff, Andrew. 

Sou. 

Lekanoff, Stepan.. 

Husband 

Lekanoff, Pelagia. 

Wife. 

Lekanoff, Anatoli. 

Son. 

Lekanoft, Sergius. 


Lekanoff. Sara. 

Daughter. 

Lekanoff, Marina. 


Lekanoff. George... 

Son. 

Lestenkolf, Dimitri. 

Husband. 

Lesteakoff! Alexandra. 

Wife. 

Lestenkoff, Elizabeth. 

Mother. 

Lestenkoff, Constantine. 

Son. 

LestenkolT, Michael. 

Husband. 

Lestenkoff, Oulita. 

W r lfe. 

Lestenkoff, Innokenty. 

Son. 

Lestenkoff, Anna.. 

Daughter. 

Malavansky, Nicoli. 

Husband. 

Malavanskv, Fedosia. 

Wife. 

Malavanskv, Peter. 

Bachelor. 

Malavanskv, Ripsimia. 

Mother. 

Malavansky, Wassie. 

Spinster. 

Aug. 22.1874 
June 8,1904 
Nov. 15.1873 
Dec. 21,1878 
July 10,1899 
Sept. 29,1891 
Apr. 29,1902 
Nov. 26,1905 
Apr. 3,1907 
July 8,1893 
Mar. 17.1872 
May 14,1879 
Nov. 8,1906 
Jan. 18,1890 
May 19,1880 
Oct. 28,1883 
Sept. 8,1902 
Oct. 28,1905 
June 3.1907 
Jan. 20.1851 
Apr. 21.1878 
Dec. 18,1877 
Jan. 5.1854 
Feb. 15.1891 
Oct. 24,1867 
Nov. 12,18(36 
May 12,1890 
May 6.1894 
Apr. 25,1896 
Juno 8.1902 
Oct. 18,1872 
Jan. 12,1874 
May 25,1886 
July 11,1896 
Aug. 3.1850 
Feb. 28,1871 
Nov. 12,1892 
Feb. 4,1894 
Dec. 29,1899 
Mar. 12,1902 
Apr. 10,1904 
May 29,1864 
Nov. 18,1876 
Mar. 8,1896 
Mar. 5.1898 
May 1,1902 
Aug. 20,1903 
July —, 1905 
Nov. 17,1906 
Oct. 13,1887 

-, 1852 

Sept. 27,1890 
Apr. 21,1895 

Malavansky, Christopher. 

Nephew. 

Mereulioff, George. 

Husband. 

Mereulioff, Stepanida. 

Wife. 

Mereulioff, Peter. 

Son. 

Mereulioff, Sophia. 

Daughter. 

Mereulioff, George, jr. 

Son r.. 

Mereulioff. NlcoR. 


Mereulioff, Alexandra. 

Daughter. 

Mereulioff, Martha. 

Sister. 

Mereulioff, Joseph. 

Husband. 

Mereulioff, Marvara. 

Wife. 

Mereulioff, Parascovia. 

Daughter. 

Mereulioff, John. 

Brother. 

Mereulioff, Nicoli. 

Husband. 

Mereulioff, Matrona. 

Wife. 

Mereulioff, Lavrenty. 

Son. 

Mereulioff! Benjamin. 

... do. 

Mereulioff, Elizabeth. 

Daughter. 

0) 

56 

29 

29 
53 
16 
40 
40 
17 
13 
11 

5 

34 
33 
21 
11 
56 

35 
' 14 

13 

7 

5 

3 

43 

30 
11 

9 

5 

3 

2 

0) 

19 

55 

16 

12 

Mereulioff, WimmaII*. 

Widow. 

Mereulioff, Alexandra. 

Daughter. 

NiderezofT, Nicoli. 

Bachelor. 

Niderezoff, Efghenia. 

Mother. 

NiderezofT, Iddor. 

Brother. 

Philimonoff. Andronic. 

Husband. 

PhllimonofT, Zenobia. 

Wife. 

Phiiimonoff, Marina . 

Daughter. 

Philimonoff, Leonti. 

Son. 

Philimonoff, Alexandra. 

Daughter. 


Son. 

Philimonoff, Gregory . 

Husband. 

Philimonoff, Malania. 

Wife. 

Philimonoff, Dimitri. 

Brother. 


Nephew. 

Philimonoff, .Simeon. 

Husband. 


Wife. 

Philimonoff, Zoya. 

Daughter. 

Philimonoff Joseph . 

Son.. 

Philimonoff Ignati. 

.do. 




Daughter. 


Husband. 

Prokopioff Stepanida..... ..- 

Wife. 


Daughter. 




Son. 


.do. 


Daughter. 


.do.*. 


Bachelor. 


Mother. 


Cousin. 

Oustigoff, Anfessia. 

Foster daughter. 


i Infant. 


---|-|-J---|-|---|-|- \ - 


69 U.S. Congress, House. 1911. 62nd Cong., 1st sessSeal Islands of Alaska, pp. 531-532. 


349 






















































































































































































532 SEAL ISLAND OF ALASKA. 


Census, St. George Island, on June SO, 1907 —Continued. 


Name of Individual. 

Family relation. 

Age. 

Date of birth. 

Swetzolf, Gregory.«.. 

Husband. 

21 

Nov. 29,1885 

Swetzoff, Zoe“ .. 

Wife.. 

20 

Swetzofl^ Agnes. 

Daughter. 

(») 

27 

Dec. 2,1906 
July 1,1880 
Apr. 1,1874 
Apr. 2,1902 
Dec. 7,1905 

Zacharoif, Ffmanuei. 

Husband. 

Zacharoif j Mary. 

Wife. 

33 

Zacharoif, Dana. 

Daughter. 

5 

Zacharoff, Kate. 

.cfo. 

1 

Zacharoif, William. 

Son. 

0) 

Jan. Ii;i906 

PRIEST’S FAMILY. 


Kashi varoff, Peter, priest. 

Husband. 

50 

Mar. 3,1857 

Kashi varoff, Anna.*.. 

Wife. 

42 

Jan. 1711865 
Dec. 2,1893 

Pavloff, Katrina. 

Niece. 

13 




1 Infant. 


Natives entirely supported by the North American Commercial Co. 6 

Natives furnished with clothing only by North American Commercial Co. 2 

Marriages during the year. 3 

Births during the year. 7 

Deaths during the year. 5 

Total native inhabitants now present (males 44, females 49). 93 


The foregoing is a correct census of St. George Island, Alaska, on June 30, 1907. 

Ezra W. Clark, 

Assistant Agent Seal Fisheries in Charge. 


350 







































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351 

































1907 St. Paul Island Census Report 71 


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71 1907 St Paul Island Census Report, pp. 16-29; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); and U.S. Congress, House. 1991. 62nd Cong., 1st ses s.Seal Islands of 
Alaska, pp. 514-516. 


353 
































Census St. Paul Island, Alaska. For the year ended June 30,1907- 

Remarks [footnote a] 






















Daughter of Elary and 

Anna Stepetin. 

Date of marriage [footnote a] 









Married Marina Philamonof, 
daughter of Andrnic Philam[ ]of, 

St. George Is. July 1907. 














Maiden name 

of wife 
[footnote a] 























Date of birth 
[footnote a] 



June 30, 1897 


June 5, 1853 

Nov 22, 1879 



June 2, 1886 

Feb 10, 1895 

June 14, 1886 

Nov 15, 1890 

Apl 7, 1906 


Jan 1, 1877 

May 29, 1902 

Oct 17, 1903 

Nov 3, 1906 

Aug 14, 1900 



June 28, 1892 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 

St. George Is. 

3 

St. Paul Is. 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul Is. 

Unalaska 

St. Paul Is. 


St. Paul Is. 



Atka 

St. Paul Is. 





Attu 

St. Paul 


Age 

35 

5 

o 

r-H 


54 

28 

53 

r-H 

LO 

r-H 

CN 

CN 

r 1 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

r-H 

35 

30 

in 


r-H 


39 

37 

in 

^H 

Family relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Niece 


Father 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Adopt, daugh¬ 
ter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Stepdaughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopted 

daughter 

Name 

Bogodanof*, Nicoli 

Uleta 

Agrifina* 


Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Peter 

Buterin, Karp 

Parascovia 

Constantine 

Mazeekin, Wassilisia* 

Fratis, John 

Sendulie* 

“ Gavril* 

GalaktioneP, Alexander* 

Lukeria 

Mary 

Matrona 

Aggie 

Hansen*, Anna 

GromoP, Nicoli 

Ouliana* 

Stepetin, Pavala* 

No. of 

families 
[footnote a] 

r-H 




CN 


CO 













VO 




354 



































Remarks [footnote a] 

c 

o 

OO 2 

Clothing furnished by 
N.A.C.Co. 




Clothing furnished by 

Nacco. 

5 







Son Lavrenty born Aug 

18, 1907 died Sept 29, 

1907. 





Married Parascovia 

Rookavshikoff Oct 6, 

1907. 

Clothing furnished by Co. 


Date of marriage [footnote a] 






















Maiden name 

of wife 
[footnote a] 






















Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

July 24, 1901 

Aug 25, 1892 



Mar 8, 1893 

July 18, 1890 

Feby 18, 1896 



Aug 11, 1901 

May 14, 1903 

Dec 15, 1906 

Sept 2,1897 

Mar 1, 1888 

July 31, 1886 

Aug 25, 1905 

Oct 17, 1885 

Sept 9, 1880 

Sept 27, 1888 


Nov 7, 1892 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 



St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul Is. 

St. George Is. 

St. Paul Is. 




St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul 

Unga 

St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

Age 

'sO 

r— < 

55 

45 

r-H 

vO 

r—H 

r-H 

r-H 

36 

27 

nD 


6 mo. 

ON 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

<N 

22 

27 

On 

r-H 

52 

r-H 

Family relation 

Adopted son 

Orphan 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Orphan 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Step Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Bachelor 

Widow 

Cousin 

Name 

“ Elary, Jr 

Volkof, Tecan* 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Alexandra* 

Larion 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

* 

I* 

t <v 

<L> 

2 

Kochutin, John 

Claudia 

Nikanor 

Erena 

Nicoli 

Vickalof*, Alexander 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Mary 

Karp 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Natalia 

CO 

4-> 

< V 

2 

CO 

CL 

O 

X 

Kushin, Mary 

Kushin, Nest[e/o]r* 

No. of 

families 
[footnote a] 








00 






ON 



o 

r-H 


r-H 

r-H 




355 


































Remarks [footnote a] 




Son of Zachar Tetof. 

Married Akalina Mensoff 

Sept 1907, Unalaska. 


Clothing furn. by Co. 



Daughter of Alex and 

Salome Melevedov. 


Son Michael born Feb 19, 

1907. Died Sept 20, 1907. 








Clothing furnished by 

nacco. 




Date of marriage [footnote a] 
























Maiden name 

of wife 
[footnote a] 
























Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

Apl 7, 1896 

Oct 12, 1877 


Mar 24, 1902 

Sept 24, 1885 


Oct 12, 1892 

Mar 22, 1888 

Jan 21, 1881 

Feby 13, 1902 


Apl 17, 1874 

Dec 28, 1880 

July 25, 1884 

Mar 27, 1906 

Mar 22, 1890 

Aug 13, 1895 

June 4, 1883 

Oct 19, 1887 

Oct 2, 1894 


Aug 30, 1858 

Oct 15, 1889 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 


St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 

St. George 


Sitka 

Kamschatka 

St. Paul 

Age 

r—H 

r—H 

29 

LZ 

LD 

r-H 

CN 

48 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

26 

LD 

23 

33 

27 

23 

r-H 

r-H 

CO 

r—H 

24 

ON 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

56 

49 

r-H 

Family relation 


Husband 

Wife 

Adopted son 

Son 

Mother 

Cousin 

Husband 

Wife 

Niece 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Brother 

Stepson 

Husband 

Wife 

Sister in law 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Name 

Hansen*, John 

K[a]tchergin*, George 

Agafia 

Tetof*, Peter 

Kozlof*, Michael 

Parascovia 

Serebrinikof, R[i]psimia 

Kozlof*, Nicoli 

Alexandria 

Melevadov*, Alexandra* 

K[o]shevnikof*, Paul 

“ Mary 

Krukof*, John 

Uleta 

Alexandra* 

Condrat 

Diakan[o]f*, Andrew 

Krukof*, Metrofan 

Pilaga* 

Philamonof*, Foekla 

Krukof*, Nicoli 

Katherine 

Eustinia* 

No. of 
families 
[footnote a] 


CN 

r-H 



CO 

r-H 



r-H 



LO 

r-H 


NO 

r-H 





r-H 



00 

r-H 




356 







































Remarks [footnote a] 

Clothing furnished by 
N.A.C.Co. 

Daughter of Neon and 
Agrifina Tetof 

Son Yermali born July 16, 
1907. 


Married Natalia Lod[i] 

shnikof, Unalaska, Aug 

1907. 

Died Sept 25, 1907. 

Acute bronchitis, 

Daughter of Jno Stepetin. 
















Date of marriage [footnote a] 























Maiden name 

of wife 
[footnote a] 























Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

Mar 24, 1899 

June 14, 1902 

Nov 21, 1884 

Nov 27, 1891 

Sept 26, 1889 


Mar 17, 1898 

Sept 2, 1874 

Aug 15, 1875 

Dec 13, 1893 

June 13, 1903 

Mar 10,1907 



Mar 18,1892 

Aug 11,1894 

May 28,1896 

June 7, 1899 

Aug 27, 1875 

May 9, 1878 

July 4, 1894 

Apl 27, 1896 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 



St. Paul 

2* 

St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 

Akutan 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 



3 

V 

< 

ON 

un 

23 

r*. 

rH 

00 

r-H 

99 

ON 

32 

r-H 

CO 

CO 

r-H 


3 mo. 

39 

39 

m 

CO 

r-H 

f-H 

rH 

00 

r-H 

CO 

29 

co 

r-H 

»-H 

Family relation 

Nephew 


Husband 

Wife 

Bachelor 

Widow 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

3 

3 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


3 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Name 

# 

QJ 

< 

€ 

o 

c 

C3 

£ 

w 

* 

as 

C 

bo 

< 

o 

£ 

Kushin, Michael 

Matr[i]na* 

Mazeekin, John 

Sedulie*, Elizabeth 

Step[i/e]tin, Marina* 

Melevedov*, Alexander 

Salome 

Antone 

“ Alfai 

Joseph 

Melevedov*, Simeon 

Alexandra* 

Margaret 

Christopher 

Alexander 

Simen* Jr 

Merculif*, Alexander 

Agafia 

Paul Son* 

Auxenia 

No. of 

families 
[footnote a] 



ON 

rH 


20 



r-H 

CN 





22 






23 





357 


































Remarks [footnote a] 











Son of Neon and Agrifina 

Tetof. 


Clothing furnished by Co. 








Resides with Parfiri 

Pankof. 


Daughter Catherine born 

Oct 18, 1907. 


Date of marriage [footnote a] 

























Maiden name 

of wife 
[footnote a] 

























Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

Apl 22,1903 

Feby 22, 1905 

Mar 11, 1890 



Aug 10, 1904 

June 21,1907 

Jan 19, 1877 


Mar 20, 1898 

May 21, 1904 

00 

00 

00 

r-H 

r-H 

3 

Fby 19, 1893 







May 12, 1898 

Feby 22, 1888 

May 28, 1888 

Jan 22, 1881 

June 28,1887 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 






St. Paul Is. 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul Is. 




Sitka 

Holy Cross 
Mission 




St. Paul 


St. Paul 


St. Paul 


Age 


CN 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

34 

CO 

C 

30 

32 

ON 

CO 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

49 

r-H 

LD 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

o 

r-H 

44 

ON 

ON 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

26 

20 

Family relation 

Son 


Brother 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Adopted son 

Half brother 

Half sister 

Father 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Father 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Terenty* 

Dorafay* 

Paul 

Merculif*, John 

Avdotia 

Sirefina* 

Leonti* 

Nosekof*, Simeon 

Avdotia 

Mary 

Tetof*, John 

Kozerof*, Evanally* 

Alexandra* 

w 

> 

<u 

oc 

c 

jd 

o 

“ Olga 

Nadia 

Nicoli 

Alexandra* 

* 

u. 

a 

a. 

a 

c 

CS 

a- 

Martha 

Pankaf*, Vlass 

Agrifina* 

Rookavishnikof*, Stepan 

Elizabeth 

No. of 

families 
[footnote a] 




24 




25 






26 





o 

CN 


28 


29 



358 




































Remarks [footnote a] 












Son Auxanty born Dec 

26, 1907. 














Date of marriage [footnote a] 

























Maiden name 

of wife 
[footnote a) 











4—» 

c 

£ 

z 

u 

o 

£ 

o 















Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

July 17, 1905 


Oct 4, 1884 

Apl 11,1897 




Jan 18, 1898 

Apl 11, 1900 

Dec 23, 190[2] 

"O 

QJ 

’q- 

o 

U 

-*-> 

o 

c 

£ 

c 



Feby 6, 1899 

May 14, 1905 

Feby 8, 1893 



Feby 1, 1896 

May 21, 1903 

May 8, 1906 

July 6,1879 

June 16,1880 

Jan 10, 1902 

Nov 3, 1904 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 


St. Paul 




St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 





St. Paul 





St. Paul 




Age 

CN 

59 

22 

O 

f-H 


40 

37 

ON 



3 mo. 

36 

CO 

00 

CN 

r-H 

43 

36 

f-H 

r-H 


r-H 

27 

27 

VO 

CN 

Family relation 

Son 

Father 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Name 

Andrew 

Sedick, Theodere 

Innokenty 

John 


Shabolin, Necon 

Foekla 

Varavara* 

Malr[i/e]na* 

Daniel 

Caesar 

Stepetin, Dorafay* 

o 

-O 

-J 

Auxenia 

Helena* 

Vassili 

Stepetin, Elary 

Anna 

Agness* 

Nicoli 

Mark 

Stepetin, John 

Vera 

Vassili 

Larion 

No. of 

families 
[footnote a] 


30 




r-H 

CO 






32 





CO 

CO 





34 





359 













































Remarks [footnote a] 


Married Evdotia Galdoff, 
Unalaska, September ‘07. 
















Widows and Orphans 


Married to Nikita Hopof, 

Oct 6, 1907. 





Date of marriage [footnote a] 
























Maiden name 
of wife [foot¬ 
note a] 
























Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

July 1,1906 

Apl 23, 1882 

Nov 20, 1905 

Sept 14,1869 

June 23,1875 

Jan 6, 1896 

Nov 6, 1897 

Mar 29,1900 

Dec 6, 1906 



Dec 17, 1896 

Dec 9,1895 

May 21, 1879 

Mar 31, 1880 

June 5, 1905 

Mar 27, 1907 


Mar 23,1889 



Nov 1, 1901 

Oct 11, 1903 

Place of birth 
[footnote a] 


St. Paul 


St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul Is. 



Atka 

St. Paul Is. 


Age 

r-H 

25 

CN 

37 

32 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

IN 

6 mo. 

42 


r-H 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

00 

CN 

CN 

CN 

3 mo. 

57 

00 

r-H 

40 

29 

NO 


Family relation 

Daughter 

Father 

C 

o 

00 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Adopted 

daughter 

5 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Widow 

Niece 

Spinster 

Widow 

Son 


Name 

03 

0G 

o 

Shaisnikaf*, George 

Sergius 

Tetof*, Neon 

Agrifina* 

Mary 

Demetri* 

Irena 

Anna 

Tetof*, Peter 

Mary 

Kochutin, Varavara* 

Stepetin, Chionia* 

Tetof*, Zachar* 

Daria 

Paul 

Benedict 

Balakshin*, Matrina* 

Rook[a/o]vishnik[a/o]f*, 

Parascovia 

Shaposhnikof, Parascovia 

Emanof*, Mary 

Eneka 

Peter 

No. of 

families 
[footnote a] 


35 


36 






37 




38 





39 



40 




360 

















































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Recapitulation—continued 








Natives of St. Paul temporarily residing elsewhere 








White residents 

































































































Supt. N.A.C.Co. 

Bookkeeper 

Physician 

Cook 

Teamster 

Agent in charge Seal Fisheries 

Asst. " Seal Fisheries 



Laundryman N.A.C.Co. 

ON 

178 

<N 

'sO 

r-H 

^0 

170 

Age 

30 

23 

ON 

r-H 

26 

30 

CN 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

Births “ “ " “ 30, 1907 


Departures “ “ " “ 30, 1907 


Deaths . 30, 1907 

Total native population June 30, 1907 


Krukof, Lukeria 

Mandregan, Mary 

Melevedov, Marcia 

Sedick, Avdotia 

Zacharof, Fedosia 

Papof, Alexandria 

Tetof, Sofia 

J.C. Redpath 

A.H. Proctor 

M.A. Williamson 

H.T. Paulsen 

McKennan 

W.I. Lembkey 

James Judge 

Mrs. James Judge 

Celestial 

Gee, Gee 


362 















































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1908 St. George Island Census Report 72 


SEAL ISLANDS OF ALASKA. 


657 


Num¬ 
ber of 
family. 

Num¬ 
ber of 
per¬ 
sons. 

Name of individual. 

Family 

relation. 

Ages. 


16 

Lekanoff, George. 


11 

5 

16 

Leslcnkod, Dimitri. 


46 


17 

Lestenkolf, Alexandra. 

Wife. 

28 


18 

Lestcnkoll, Constantino. 

Son. 

9 


19 

Lestcnkoll, Elizabeth. 

Daughter. 

Inf’t 

6 

20 

LcstenkolT, Michael. 


35 


21 

LestenkofT, Ouiita. 

Wife. 

38 


22 

Lestenkotl, Innokenly. 


H 


23 

Lestcnkoll, Anna....'. 


0 

7 

24 

Mala vans ky, Nicolai. 

Widower. 

43 

8 

25 

Malavansky, Rlpsimia. 

Spinster. 

50 

26 

Malavansky, Wassie. 

Spinster. 

33 


27 

Malavansky, Christopher.... 

Son. 

4 

9 

28 

MerculioiT, George. 

Husband. 

34 


29 

Merculioll, Stcpanid. 

Wife. 

29 


30 

MercullofI, Poter. 

Son. 

9 


31 

Merculioll, Sophie. 


0 


32 

MerculioiT, Gcbrgo, jr. 


5 


33 

MerculiofT, Nicolai.'.. 

Son. 

2 


34 

MerculioiT, Alexandra. 

Daughter. 

1 


35 

MerculioiT, Martha.... 


16 

10 

36 

MerculioiT, Joseph. 

Husband. 

36 

37 

MerculiofT, Marvara. 

Wife. 

29 


38 

MerculioiT, Parascovia. 

Daughter. 

1 


39 

MerculioiT, John. 

Brother. 

18 

11 

40 

MerculiofT, Nicolai. 

Husband. 

28 


41 

MerculioiT, Matrooa. 

Wife. 

25 


42 

Merculioll, Laurence. 

Son. 

5 


43 

MerculioiT, Benjamin. 

Son. 

2 


44 

MerculioiT. Elizabeth. 

Daughter. 

Inf't. 

12 

45 

MerculiofT, Wassails. 

Widow. 

67 


46 

MerculiofT, Alexandra. 

Daughter. 

30 

13 

47 

Niderezoff. Nicolai_ 

Bachelor. 

30 


48 

Nideretoll. Isldor. 

Brother. 

17 

16 

49 

PhilimonofT. Andronlo... 

Husband. 

41 

60 

PhilimonofT. Zenobia. 

Wife. 

41 


51 

Phlllmonoff, Leonti. 

Son. 

14 


62 

PhilimonofT. Alexandra. 

Daughter. 

12 


53 

Phlllmonoff, Eofl. 

Son. 

c 

15 

54 

Pulliinonoff, Gregory. 

Husband. 

35 


55 

PhillmonolT, Malania. 

Wife. 

34 


50 

Phlllmonoff, Dimitri. 

Brother. 

22 


67 

PhillmonolT, Paul. 

Nephew. 

12 

16 

58 

Phlllmonoff, Simeon. 

Husband. 

67 

59 

Phlllmonoff, Evadotia. 

Wife. 

37 


60 

Phlllmonoff, Zoya. 

Daughter. 

1G 


61 

Phlllmonoff. Joseph. 

Son 7. . 

14 


62 

PhilimonofT, Ignati. 

Son. 

8 


63 

PhilimonofT, Julia. 

Daughter. 

6 


64 

Phlllmonoff, Helena. 

Daughter. 

4 

17 

65 


Husband. 

44 

06 

Prokopioff, Stepanida... 

Wife. 

31 


67 

Prokapiolf, Martha. 

Daughter. 

12 


68 


Daughter. 

10 


69 

Prokopioff. Alexander. 

Son. 

6 


70 


Son. 

4 


71 

Prokopioff. Fovronia. 

Daughter. 

3 


72 


Daughter. 

1 


73 


Daughter. 

Inrt. 

18 

74 

Shane, Michael. 

Bachelor. 

20 

75 

Shane, Katsse. 

Mother. 

56 


76 


Cousin. 


19 

77 

Swetzoff, Gregory. 

Husband. 

22 

78 

Swetzoff, Zoya .".. 

Wife. 

21 


79 

Swetzoff, Agnes. 

Daughter. 

1 

20 

80 


Bachelor. 

10 

81 


Sister. 

31 

21 

82 


Husband. 

28 

83 

Zacharoff, Marv. 

Wife. 

34 


84 

Zacharoff, Darla. 

Daughter. 

6 


85 


Daughter. 

2 


Priest’s family: 



22 

86 


Husband. 

51 

87 


Wife. 

43 


88 

Pavloff, Katherine. 

Niece. 

14 


Date of birth. 


Remarks. 


Apr. 7,1897 
May 27,1802 
May 6,1879 
Sept. 29,1898 
Sept. 1,1907 
Oct. 12,1872 
Oct. 20,1809 
Sept. 26,1890 
Sept. 30,1898 
Dec. 18,1804 


1868 

Aug. 22,1874 
June 8,1904 
Nov. 18,1873 
Dec. 21,1878 
July 10,1899 
Sept. 29,1901 
Apr. 29,1903 
Nov. 26,1908 
Apr. 3,1907 
July 8,1893 
Mar. 17,1872 
May 14,1879 
Dec. 8,1906 
Jan. 18,1890 
May 19,1880 
Oct. 28,1883 
Sept. 8,1902 
Oct. 28.1905 
June 3,1907 
Jan. 20,1861 




Do. 


Supported T^by 


Apr. 21,1878 
Dec. 18,1877 
Feb. 15,1891 
Oct. 24,1867 
Nov. 12,1866 
May 6,1894 
Apr. 25.1806 
June 8,1902 
Oct. 18.1872 
Jan. 12.1874 


May 26,1886 
July 11.1896 
Aug. 3,1850 
Feb. 28,1871 
Nov. 12,1892 
Feb. 4,1894 
Dec. 29,1899 
Mar. 3.1902 
Apr. 10,1904 
May 29.1864 
Nov. 18,1876 
Mar. 8,1896 
Mar. 5,1898 
May 1,1902 
Aug. 20.1903 
July 2.1905 
Nov. 17,1906 
May 7,1908 
Oct. 10,1887 
1852 


Sept. 27,1890 
Nov. 29,1885 
1884 

Dec. 2,1906 
July 8.1892 
June 25,1877 
July 1,1898 
Apr. 1,1874 
Apr. 2.1902 
Dec. 7.1905 


Mar. 3.1857 
Jan. 17,1865 
Doc. 2,1893 


the 


the 


2403—H. Doc. 08, 62-1-42 


72 U.S. Congress, House. 1911. 62nd Cong., 1st sess Seal Islands of Alaska, pp. 656-658. 


365 









































































































































































Census of St. George Island, 1908 

No. of 
family 

No. of 

persons 

Name of individual 

Family 

relationship 

Ages 

Date of birth 

Remarks 

1 

1 

Galanin, Alexander 

Husband 

22 

Sept. 11, 1880 



2 

Galanin, Mary 

Wife 

22 

June 22, 1892 



3 

Galanin, Akalina 

Mother 

46 

1862 

Supported by N. A. C. Co. 

2 

4 

Galanin, John 

Husband 

26 

Sept 30, 1881 



5 

Galanin, Anna 

Wife 

23 

1881 


3 

6 

Kashivaroff, Walter 

Husband 

21 

Feb. 7, 1887 



7 

Kashivaroff, Helena 

Wife 

24 

May 27, 1884 



8 

Kashivaroff, Andrew 

Son 

1 

Apr. 19, 1907 


4 

9 

Lekanoff, Stepan 

Husband 

38 

Sept. 11, 1869 



10 

Lekanoff, Pelagia 

Wife 

38 

Oct. 20, 1869 



11 

Lekanoff, Anatoli 

Son 

18 

Apr. 13, 1890 



12 

Lekanoff, Sergius 

Son 

16 

Oct. 6, 1891 



13 

Lekanoff, Sara 

Daughter 

14 

Aug. 30, 1893 



14 

Lekanoff, Marina 

Daughter 

13 

Mar. 9, 1895 



15 

Lekanoff, George 

Son 

11 

Apr. 7, 1897 


5 

16 

Lestenkoff, Dimitri 

Husband 

46 

May 27, 1862 



17 

Lestenkoff, Alexandra 

Wife 

28 

May 5, 1879 



18 

Lestenkoff, Constantine 

Son 

9 

Sept. 29, 1898 



19 

Lestenkoff, Elizabeth 

Daughter 

Inft. 

Sept. 1, 1907 


6 

20 

Lestenkoff, Michael 

Husband 

35 

Oct. 12, 1872 



21 

Lestenkoff, Oulita 

Wife 

38 

Oct. 20, 1869 



22 

Lestenkoff, Innokenty 

Son 

11 

Sept. 25, 1896 



23 

Lestenkoff, Anna 

Daughter 

9 

Sept. 30, 1898 


7 

24 

Malavansky, Nicolai 

Widower 

43 

Dec. 18, 1864 


8 

25 

Malavansky, Ripsimia 

Spinster 

50 

1858 

Supported by the 

N. A. C. Co. 


26 

Malavansky, Wassie 

Spinster 

33 

Aug. 22, 1874 



27 

Malavansky, Christopher 

Son 

4 

June 8, 1904 

“ 

9 

28 

Merculioff, George 

Husband 

34 

Nov. 15,1873 



29 

Merculioff, Stepanid 

Wife 

29 

Dec. 21, 1878 



30 

Merculioff, Peter 

Son 

9 

July 10, 1899 



31 

Merculioff, Sophie 

Daughter 

6 

Sept. 29, 1901 



32 

Merculioff, George, jr 

Son 

5 

Apr. 29, 1903 



33 

Merculioff, Nicolai 

Son 

2 

Nov. 26, 1905 



34 

Merculioff, Alexandra 

Daughter 

1 

Apr. 3, 1907 



35 

Merculioff, Martha 

Sister 

16 

July 8, 1893 


10 

36 

Merculioff, Joseph 

Husband 

36 

Mar. 17,1872 



37 

Merculioff, 

Wife 

29 

May 14,1879 



38 

Merculioff, Parascovia 

Daughter 

1 

Dec. 8, 1906 



39 

Merculioff, John 

Brother 

18 

Jan. 18, 1890 


11 

40 

Merculioff, Nicolai 

Husband 

28 

May 19,1880 



366 

























































No. of 
family 

No. of 

persons 

Name of individual 

Family 

relationship 

Ages 

Date of birth 

Remarks 


41 

Merculioff, Matrona 

Wife 

25 

Oct. 28, 1883 



42 

Mercuiioff, Laurence 

Son 

5 

Sept. 8, 1902 



43 

Merculioff, Benjamin 

Son 

2 

Oct. 28, 1905 



44 

Merculioff, Elizabeth 

Daugher 

Inft. 

June 3,1907 


12 

45 

Merculioff, Wassalis 

Widow 

57 

Jan. 20,1851 

Supported by the 

N. A. C. Co. 


46 

Merculioff, Alexandra 

Daughter 

30 

Apr. 21,1878 


13 

47 

Niderezof, Nicolai 

Bachelor 

30 

Dec. 18,1877 



48 

Niderezof, Isidor 

Brother 

17 

Feb. 15, 1891 


15 

49 

Philimonof, Andronio 

Husband 

41 

Oct. 24, 1867 


[footnote a] 


50 

Philimonof, Zenobia 

Wife 

41 

Nov. 12, 1866 



51 

Philimonof, Leonti 

Son 

14 

May 6, 1894 



52 

Philimonof, Alexandra 

Daughter 

12 

Apr. 25, 1896 



53 

Philimonof, Eoff 

Son 

6 

June 8,1902 


15 

54 

Philimonof, Gregory 

Husband 

35 

Oct. 8,1872 



55 

Philimonof, Malania 

Wife 

34 

Jan. 12, 1874 



56 

Philimonof, Dimitri 

Brother 

22 

May 25, 1886 



57 

Philimonof, Paul 

Nephew 

12 

July 11, 1896 


16 

58 

Philimonof, Simeon 

Husband 

57 

Aug. 3, 1850 



59 

Philimonof, Evadotia 

Wife 

37 

Feb. 28, 1871 



60 

Philimonof, Zoya 

Daughter 

16 

Nov. 12,1892 



61 

Philimonof, Joseph 

Son 

14 

Feb. 4,1894 



62 

Philimonof, Ignati 

Son 

8 

Dec. 29, 1899 



63 

Philimonof, Julia 

Daughter 

6 

Mar. 3,1902 



64 

Philimonof, Helena 

Daughter 

4 

Apr. 10,1904 


17 

65 

Philimonof, Peter 

Husband 

44 

May 29,1864 



66 

Philimonof, Stepanida 

Wife 

31 

Nov 18, 1876 



67 

Philimonof, Martha 

Daughter 

12 

Mar. 8, 1896 



68 

Philimonof, Marina 

Daughter 

10 

Mar. 5, 1898 



69 

Philimonof, Alexander 

Son 

6 

May 1,1902 



70 

Philimonof, Lavrenty 

Son 

4 

Aug. 20, 1903 



71 

Philimonof, Fevronia 

Daughter 

3 

July 2,1905 



72 

Philimonof, Mary 

Daughter 

1 

Nov. 17,1906 



73 

Philimonof, Anna 

Daughter 

Inft. 

May 7,1908 


18 

74 

Shane, Michael 

Bachelor 

20 

Oct. 10,1887 



75 

Shane, Raisse 

Mother 

56 

1852 



76 

Merculioff, Stepan 

Cousin 

17 

Sept 27, 1890 


19 

77 

Swetzoff, Gregory 

Husband 

22 

Nov 29,1885 



78 

Swetzoff, Zoya 

Wife 

21 

1884 



79 

Swetzoff, Agnes 

Daughter 

1 

Dec. 2, 1906 


20 

80 

Swetzoff, Paul 

Bachelor 

16 

July 8, 1892 



81 

Swetzoff, Fevronia 

Sister 

31 

June 25,1877 



367 



























































No. of 
family 

No. of 

persons 

Name of individual 

Family 

relationship 

Ages 

Date of birth 

Remarks 

21 

82 

Zacharoff, Emanuel 

Husband 

28 

July 1, 1898 



83 

Zacharoff, Mary 

Wife 

34 

Apr. 1, 1874 



84 

Zacharoff, Daria 

Daughter 

6 

Apr. 2,1902 



85 

Zacharoff, Kate 

Daughter 

2 

Dec. 7, 1905 




Priest’s family: 





22 

86 

Kashivaroff, Peter 

Husband 

51 

Mar. 3, 1857 



87 

Kashivaroff, Anna 

Wife 

43 

Jan. 17, 1865 



88 

Pavloff, Katherine 

Niece 

14 

Dec. 2, 1893 


Notes 

a Two families were listed as number 15, but none as number 14. 

Recapitulation 

Number of native inhabitants last census 

93 


Increase of natives by births during the year 

2 



Decrease of natives by death during the year 

6 



Decrease of natives by transfer to St. Paul Island during the 
year 

1 



Net decrease during the year 


5 


Total native population at present 


88 



368 




























1908 St, Paul Island Census Report 73 



73 1908 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 30-43; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage); and U.S. Congress, House. 1911.62nd Cong., 1st sess .Seal Islands of 
Alaska, pp. 617-618 


369 































Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska. For the year ended June 30,1908 

Maiden name of wife and Date of marriage [footnote a]: no data entered 

No. families 
[footnote a] 

Name 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

[footnote b] 

Place of 

birth 

[footnote a] 

Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

Remarks 
[footnote a] 

1 

Bogodanof*, Nicoli 

Husband 

36 

St. George 




" Ulita* 

Wife 

41 

« 




Agrifina* 

Niece 

11 

St. Paul Is. 

June 30, 1897 


2 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Father 

55 

Unalaska 

June 5, 1853 



Peter 

Son 

29 

St. Paul 

Nov 22, 1879 


3 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

54 

St. Paul 




Parascovia 

Wife 

52 

Unalaska 




Maz[i/e]ekin, Wassilisa* 

Adopt. 

daughter 

13 

St. Paul 

Feb 10, 1895 



Buterin, Constantine 

Husband* 

22 

“ 

June 2, 1886 



Marina 

Wife 

18 

St. George 

May 12, 1890 


4 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

22 

St. Paul 

June 14, 1886 



Sendulie* 

Wife 

18 

“ 

Nov 15, 1890 



“ Gavril* 

Son 

2 


Apl 7, 1906 

Died Sept 27, 1908 


Christopher 

“ 

Inft. 

» 

May 20, 1908 


5 

Galaktionef*, Alexander 

Husband 

36 

Atka 




Lukeria 

Wife 

31 

St. Paul 

Jan 1, 1877 



“ Mary 

Daughter 

6 

“ 

May 29, 1902 



Matr[i]na* 

- 

5 

“ 

Oct 17, 1903 



Aggie 

Son 

2 

“ 

Nov 3, 1906 



Hansen, Anna 

Step 

daughter 

8 

u 

Aug 14, 1900 


6 

Gromof 1 , Nicoli 

Husband 

40 

Atka 




Ouliana* 

Wife 

38 

St. Paul 




Stepetin, Pavala* 

Adopt. 

daughter 

16 


June 28, 1892 

Daughter of 

Elary and Anna 
Stepetin. 


Elary Jr. 

son 

7 

" 

July 24, 1901 

Son “ “ “ 


Volkof, Tecan 

Orphan 

15 


Aug 25, 1892 

Supplies furnished 
by Co. 


Krukof*, May* 

u 

11 


Apl 16, 1897 

u u u 

7 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

56 

St. Paul 




Alexandra* 

Wife 

46 

Unalaska 




Mandregan, Innokenty 

Orphan 

17 

St. Paul Is. 

July 18, 1890 



“ N[i]kefer* 

U 

12 


Feby 18, 1896 

Clothing furnished 
by Nacco. 

8 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

37 

St. Paul Is. 




Claudia 

Wife 

28 

St. George 




Nikanor 

Son 

7 

St. Paul Is. 

Aug 11, 1901 



Erena 

Daughter 

5 

■■ 

May 14,1903 



370 

















































No. families 
[footnote a] 

Name 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

[footnote b] 

Place of 

birth 

[footnote a] 

Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

Remarks 
[footnote a] 


Nicoli 

Son 

1 

“ 

Dec 15, 1906 

Died Aug. 4, 1908. 


VickloP, Alexander 

Stepson 

10 

“ 

Sep 2, 1897 


9 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

20 

St. Paul Is. 

Mar 1, 1888 



Mary 

Wife 

22 

- 

July 31, 1886 



Karp 

Son 

3 

“ 

Aug 22, 1905 


10 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Husband 

23 

St. Paul Is. 

Oct. 17, 1885 



Natalia 

Wife 

28 

Unga 

Sept 9, 1880 



Larion 

Adpt. son 

15 

St. Paul Is. 

Mar 8, 1893 

Son of Jacob 
Kochutin. 

11 

HapaP, Nikita* 

Husband 

20 

St. Paul Is. 

Sept 27, 1888 



Parascovia 

Wife 

19 

“ 

Mar 23, 1889 



John 

Son 

Inft. 

- 

Apl 3,1908 


12 

Katchergin*, George 

Husband 

30 

St. Paul Is. 

Oct 12, 1877 



Agafia 

Wife 

28 

“ 




Tetof*, Peter 

Adpt. son 

6 

“ 

Mar 24, 1902 

Son of Zachar & 
Daria Tetof. 

13 

KozloP, Michael 

Husband 

22 

St. Paul Is. 

Sept 24,1885 



Akalina 

Wife 

18 

Borka 

June 26, 1890 


14 

KozloP, Nicolai* 

Husband 

20 

St. Paul Is. 

Mar 22, 1888 



Alexandra* 

Wife 

27 

“ 

Jan 21, 1881 



Melevedov*, Alexandra* 

Niece 

6 


Feby 13, 1902 

Daughter of 
Alexander and 
Salome Melevedov. 

15 

KoshevnikoP, Paul 

Husband 

24 

St. Paul Is. 




Mary 

Wife 

34 

St. George 

Apl 17, 1874 


16 

KrukoP, John 

Husband 

28 

St. Paul Is. 

Dec 28, 1880 



“ Uleta 

Wife 

24 

“ 

July 25, 1884 



Alexandra 

Daughter 

2 

“ 

May 27, 1906 



Condrat 

Brother 

18 

“ 

Mar 22, 1890 



DiakanoP, Andrew 

Step-Son 

14 

14 


Clothing furnished 
by Co. 

17 

KrukoP, Metrofan 

Husband 

25 

St. Paul Is. 

June 4,1883 



Peliga* 

Wife 

20 

St. George 

Oct 19, 1887 



PhilamonoP, Foekla* 

Sisterinlaw 

13 


Oct 2, 1894 

Clothing 
furnished by 
Company. 

18 

KrukoP, Nicoli 

Husband 

57 

Sitka 




" Catherine* 

Wife 

50 

Kam- 

schatka 

Aug 30, 1858 



Eustinia 

Daughter 

18 

St. Paul 

Oct 15, 1889 



Emanof, Alexia 

Nephew 

9 

u 

Mar 24, 1899 

Clothing furn. 
by Co. 


TetoP, Agrifina* 

Adpt. 

daughter 

6 


June 14, 1902 

Daughter of Neon 
and Agrifina 

Tetof. 


371 













































No. families 
[footnote a] 

Name 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

[footnote b] 

Place of 

birth 

[footnote a] 

Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

Remarks 
[footnote a] 

19 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

24 

St. Paul Is. 

Nov 21, 1884 



“ Matr[i/o]na* 

Wife 

18 

“ 

Nov. 27, 1891 



Yermoli* 

Son 

1 

" 

July 16, 1907 

Died July 7, 1908. 

20 

Mazeekin, John 

Husband 

19 

St. Paul Is. 

Sept 26, 1889 



Natalia 

Wife 

22 

Unalaska 

August 1886 


21 

Melevedov*, Alexander 

Husband 

33 

St. Paul Is. 

Sept 2, 1874 



Salome 

Wife 

32 

“ 

Aug 15, 1895 



Ant[i]ne* 

Son 

14 

" 

Dec 13, 1893 



Alfai 

" 

5 

“ 

June 13, 1903 



Joseph 

" 

1 

» 

Mar 10, 1907 


22 

Melevidov*, Simeon 

Husband 

40 

St. Paul Is. 




Alexandra 

Wife 

40 

Akutan 




Magaret* [sic] 

Daughter 

16 

St. Paul Is. 

Mar 18,1892 



Christopher 

Son 

14 

“ 

Aug 11, 1894 



Alexander 

“ 

12 

» 

May 28, 1896 



Simeon Jr. 

“ 

9 

» 

June 7, 1899 


23 

Merculif*, Alexander 

Husband 

33 

St. Paul Is. 

Aug 27, 1875 



Agafia 

Wife 

30 

“ 

May 9, 1878 



Paul § 

Son 

14 

" 

July 4, 1894 



Auxenia 

Daughter 

12 

“ 

April 27,1896 



Terenty 

Son 

5 

“ 

April 22,1903 



Dorafay* 

“ 

3 

“ 

Feby 22, 1905 



Paul 

Brother 

18 

“ 

Mar 11, 1890 


24 

Merculif*, John 

Husband 

22 

St. Paul Is. 




Avdotia 

Wife 

35* 

St. 

Michaels 




Serefina* 

Daughter 

4 

St. Paul 

Aug 10, 1904 



Leonti 

Son 

1 

■■ 

June 21,1907 


25 

N[i]zek[a/o]f*, Simeon 

Husband 

31 

Unalaska 

Jan 19, 1877 



Avdotia 

Wife 

33 

St. Paul 




“ Mary 

Daughter 

10 

» 

Mar 20,1898 



Tetof*, John 

Adopt, son 

4 

u 

May 21,1904 

Son of Necon and 
Agrifina Tetof. 


Kozerof, Ivanally 

Half 

brother 

20 

“ 

July 14, 1888 



Alexandra* 

Half sister 

15 

» 

Feby 19,1893 

Clothed by Co. 

26 

Orlof, [ ] Rev. J. E. 

Father 

50 

Sitka 




Olga 

Daughter 

18 

Holy Cross Mission 


Nadia 

“ 

16 

“ 




Nicoli 

Son 

14 

“ 




Alexandra* 

Daughter 

11 

- 



27 

Pankof, Par[i]firi* 

Husband 

45 

St. Paul 




Varavara* 

Wife 

29 

Attu 




372 

























































No. families 
[footnote a] 

Name 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

[footnote b] 

Place of 

birth 

[footnote a] 

Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

Remarks 
[footnote a] 


Martha 

Daughter 

10 

St. Paul 

May 12, 1898 

daughter by first 
wife. 

28 

Pankof, Vlass 

Husband 

20 

St. Paul 

Feby 22, 1888 



Agrifina* 

Wife 

20 


May 28, 1888 


29 

Rookavishnikof, Stepan 

Husband 

27 

St. Paul Is. 

Jan 22, 1881 



Elizabeth 

Wife 

21 

“ 

June 28, 1887 



Andrew 

Son 

3 

“ 

July 17, 1905 



Catherine* 

Daughter 

1 


Oct 18,1907 


30 

Sedick, Theodore 

Father 

60 

St. Paul 




Innokenty 

Son 

23 


Oct 4, 1884 

Married Ripsemia 
Serebrinikof Aug 

30, 1908. 


John 

“ 

11 

“ 

Apr 11, 1897 


31 

Shabolin, Necon 

Husband 

41 

St. Paul 




Foekla* 

Wife 

38 

St. George 




Voravara* 

Daughter 

10 

St. Paul 

Jan 18, 1898 



Matr[o]na 

" 

8 

■< 

Apl 11, 1900 



Daniel 

Son 

5 

“ 

Dec 23,1902 


32 

Shaisnikof*, George 

Husband 

26 

St. Paul Is. 

Apl 23, 1882 



Evdotia 

Wife 

17 

Unalaska 

Mar 1,1891 



Sergius 

Son 

3 

St. Paul 

Nov 30,1905 


33 

Step[i]tin*, Dorafay* 

Husband 

37 

St. Paul 




Lubof* 

Wife 

32 

» 




Auxenia 

Daughter 

9 

“ 

Feby 6, 1899 



Helena 

“ 

3 

“ 

May 14, 1905 



Auxenty 

Son 

Inft. 

» 

Dec 26, 1907 



“ Vassili 

» 

15 

» 

Feby 8, 1893 


34 

Step[i]tin*, Elary 

Husband 

44 

St. Paul 




Anna 

Wife 

37 

Unalaska 




Agnes 

Daughter 

12 

St. Paul 

Feby 1, 1896 



Nicolai* 

Son 

5 

“ 

May 21,1903 



Mark 

" 

2 

“ 

May 8, 1906 


35 

Step[i]tin*, John 

Husband 

28 

St. Paul 

July 6, 1879 



“ Vera 

Wife 

28 

» 

June 16, 1880 



“ Marina 

Daughter 

10 

» 

Mar 17, 1898 



Vassili 

Son 

7 


Jan 10, 1902 



“ Larion 

" 

3 

“ 

Nov 3, 1904 



o 

OQ 

Daughter 

2 

» 

July 17, 1906 


36 

Tetof, Neon 

Husband 

38 

St. Paul Is. 

Sept 14,1869 



Agrifina* 

Wife 

33 

Unalaska 

June 23,1875 



Mary 

Daughter 

12 

St. Paul 

Jan 6, 1896 



“ Demetri* 

Son 

10 

" 

Nov 6, 1897 



“ Irena 

Daughter 

8 

“ 

Mar 29,1900 



373 

















































No. families 
[footnote a] 

Name 

Family 

Relation 

Age 

[footnote b] 

Place of 

birth 

[footnote a] 

Date of birth 
[footnote a] 

Remarks 
[footnote a] 


“ Anna 

“ 

1 

“ 

Dec 6, 1906 


37 

Tetof, Peter 

Husband 

43 

St. Paul 




“ Mary 

Wife 

47 

St. George 




Kochutin*, Varavara* 

Adpt. 

daughter 

12 

St. Paul 

Dec 17, 1896 

Daughter of Jno 
and Kochutin. 


Step[i]tin*, Chiona* 

“ 

13 

“ 

Dec. 9, 1895 

Daughter Dorafey 
Stepitin. 

38 

Tetof, Zachar* 

Husband 

29 

St. Paul 

May 21, 1879 



Daria 

Wife 

28 

St. George 

Mar 31, 1880 



Paul 

Son 

3 

St. Paul 

June 5, 1905 



Benedict* 

“ 

1 

“ 

Mar 27,1907 


Widows and Orphans 

39 

Balakshin, Matr[i]na* 

Widow 

58 

St. Paul 




ShaposhisnikoP, 

Parascovia 

Spinster 

41 

“ 



40 

EmanoP, Mary 

Widow 

30 

Atka 




Joaniky* 

Son 

7 

St. Paul I. 

Nov 1, 1901 



Peter 

“ 

5 

■< 

Oct 11, 1903 



Mamoth* 

“ 

2 

“ 

Sept 15,1906 


41 

Fratis, Akalina 

Widow 

34 

Unalaska 




Agrifina* 

Daughter 

17 

St. Paul 

June 13, 1891 



Simeon 

Son 

14 

“ 

Feby 15, 1894 



Ouliana* 

Daughter 

12 

“ 

Jan 13, 1896 



Martha 

" 

9 

<> 

Feby 19, 1899 


42 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Mother 

40 

■■ 




Innokenty 

Son 

5 

- 

Dec 7, 1902 


43 

Kozlof, Parascovia 

Widow 

49 

Unalaska 




SeribrinikoP, Ripsemia* 

Niece 

15 

St. Paul I. 

Oct 12, 1892 

Married 

Innokenty Sedick 
Aug 30, ‘08. 

44 

Kushin, May* 

Widow 

53 

St. George 


Died 

Mar 16,1909. 


Nest[ ]r 

Grandson 

15 

St. Paul 

Nov 7, 1892 

Prov. by Co. 

Clo. by Got. 


Hansen, John 

u 

12 

“ 

Apl 7, 1896 

“ " 

45 

Peeshnikof, Wassilisa* 

Widow 

48 

St. Paul 



46 

Nedarazof, Catherine 

Widow 

50 

Sitka 



* Information that appears in the previously published version but does not conform to the handwritten version. As¬ 
terisks immediately follow the differing word, number, or date. Information that is simply missing from the 
previously published version is not marked. 

§ This person appears in the handwritten census, but not in the previously published version. 

a Column not included in previously published version. 

b Age information from the previously published version was not available, and was not compared to the original 
handwritten version. 


374 

















































Recapitulation 

Male adults 

44 





JSetween 5/17 

30 





Under 5 

19 






93 





Female adults 

46 





Between 5/17 

32 





Under 5 

6 






84 





Total native population June 30, 1907 

170 





Arrivals during year ended 

June 30, 1908 

5 





Births during year ended June 30, 1908 

8 







183 




Deaths during year ended 

June 30, 1908 

6 





Total native population June 30,1908 

177 





Natives of St. Paul residing temporarily elsewhere 



Age 




Krukof, Lukeria 


31 




Mandregan, Mary 


24 




Melevedov, Marcia 


20 




Sedick, Avdotia 


27 




Zaharof, Fedosia 


31 




Papof, Alexandria 


13 




Tetof, Sofia 


20 




Nedarazof, Mary 


15 




Vickalof, Alexandria 


13 




White residents 

J.C. Redpath 

Supt. N.A.C.Co. 

A.H. Proctor 

Agent 

H.C. Mills 

Physician 

Maurice Haltzman 

Teamster 

W.I. Lembkey 

Agent in charge Seal Islands 

Mrs. W.I. Lembkey 


James Judge 

Asst. Agent Seal Islands 

Mrs. James Judge 


Celestials 

Gee Wing 

Cook Nacco 

Gee Gee 

Laundryman 







375 






























































Marriages 

For the year ended Jan 30, 1908 

Aug 1, 1907 John Mozeekin and Natalia Lodoshnikof at Unalaska 

Sept 1907 Michal Kozlof and Akalina Mensoff 

Sept 1907 George Shaisnikof and Evdotia Galdof 

July 1907 Constantine Buterine and Marina Philamonof at St. George Is. 

Oct 6,1907 Nikita Hopof and Parascovia Rookavshnikof [sic] at St. Paul Is. 

Births 

July 16, 1907 

Yamili son to Mike and Matr[i]na Kushin 

Aug 18,1907 

Lavrenty son to Theod[o]re and Mary Kochutin 

Sept 19, 1907 

Michael son to Paul and Mary Koshevnikof 

Oct 18, 1907 

Catherine daughter to Stepan and Elizabeth Rookavishnikof 

Dec 26, 1907 

Aux[ ]enty son to Dorafay and Lubof Stepetin 

Jan 30, 1908 

Chozinnofont son to Alexander and Ag[a]fia Merculif 

Apl 3, 1908 

John son to Nikita and Parascovia Hopof 

May 20, 1908 

John and Sanduli Fratis 

Deaths 

Sept 20,1907 

Michael son of Paul and May Koshevnikof 

Inft. 

Sept 25,1907 

Elizabeth Seduli, widow 

66 yrs. 

Sept 29, 1907 

Lavrenty son of Theod[o]re and Mary Kochootin 

Inft. 

Nov 11, 1907 

Caesar son of Nekon Foekla [sic] Shabolin 

“ 

Dec 7,1907 

Anna Krukaf. widow 

41 yrs. 

Feby 2, 1908 

Chozinnofont son of Alexander and Agafia Merculif 

Inft. 



376 
































377 


88. Bourdukofsky Wedding—1. Alexandra and 2. Peter marriage September 6, 1908. Alexandra from Jesse Lee Home, Unalaska. [jj.s. Fish and Wildlife Service, 
3. Alexandra (Melovidov) Mandregan, 4. Junstina Nozekoff, 5. Walter 1. Lembkey, Agent, 6. Paula (Stepetin) McGlashan, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska 

7. Elary Gromoff age 5, 8. Dr. Mills and 9. Grace Lembkey, 10. Father Orloff, 11. Juliania Gromoff. Region, Anchorage] 










































89. Bourdukofsky, Apalon [U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 

Peter (son) NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 

Alexandra Peterson (daughter-in-law), 

September 1908. 


378 














1909 St. Paul Island Census Report 74 




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74 1909 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 44-59; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


379 


























Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska. For the year ended June 30,1909- 

Remarks 



























Date of 
marriage 



























Maiden name 

of wife 



























Date of birth 



June 30, 1897 

June 5, 1853 

Nov 22, 1879 

Apl 23, 1891 




Feby 10, 1895 

June 2, 1886 

May 12, 1890 


June 14, 1886 

Nov 15, 1890 

May 20, 1908 



Jan 1, 1877 

May 29, 1902 

Oct 17, 1903 

Nov 3, 1906 

Aug 14, 1900 

Apl 7,1896 

Nov 7, 1892 


Place of Birth 

St. George 


St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

Morgovi 


St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

St. George 


St. Paul Is. 




Atka 

St. Paul 







Atka 

Age 

37 

42 

CN 

*—H 

56 

30 

oo 

T—< 


55 

53 

r-H 

23 

ON 

r-H 


23 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 


37 

32 


ID 

CO 

ON 

co 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

Family Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Niece 


Son 

Wife Peter 


Husband 

Wife 

Adopt. Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Stepdaughter 

Stepson 


Husband 




























Name 

Bogodanof, Nicoli 

Uleta 

Agrifina 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Peter 

Alexandria 


Buterin, T Karp 

Parascovia 

Mazeekin, Wassilisa 

Buterin, Constantine 

Marina 


Fratis, John 

S[i/e]ndulie 

Christopher 


Galaktineof, Alexander 

Lukeria 

Mary 

Matr[i/o]na 

" Aggie 

Hansen, Anna 

John 

Kushin, Nestor 

Gromof, Nicoli 

No. 

families 

r“H 



CN 










in 




vD 








IN 


380 














































Remarks 


Daughter of Elary and Anna Stepetin. 

c 

o 

CO 

Supplies furnished by Co. 

3 




Clothing furnished by Co. 













Son of Jacob Kochutin. Died Oct 21, 

1909. TB. 





Date of 
marriage 



























Maiden name 

of wife 



























Date of birth 


June 28, 1892 

July 24, 1901 

Aug 25, 1892 

Apl 16, 1897 



July 18, 1890 

Feby 18, 1896 



Aug 11, 1901 

May 14, 1903 

Sept 1, 1908 

Sept 2,1897 

Mar 1, 1888 

July 31, 1886 

Aug 22, 1905 

Oct 12, 1908 

Oct 17, 1885 

Sept 9, 1880 

Mar 3,1893 

Sept 27,1888 

Mar 23, 1889 

Apl 3, 1908 

Oct 12, 1877 

Place of Birth 

St. Paul Is. 





St. Paul Is. 

Unalaska 

St. Paul Is. 


St. Paul Is. 

St. George 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 




St. Paul 

Unga 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Age 

39 

r-H 

00 

VO 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

57 

47 

00 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

38 

29 

oo 

VO 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

23 


9 mo. 

24 

29 

VO 

r—H 

r-H 

CN 

20 

f-H 

*— i 

CO 

Family Relation 

Wife 

Adpt. daughter 

son 

Orphan 


Husband 

Wife 

Orphan 

3 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Stepson 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopt, son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 




























Name 

Ouliana 

Step[ ]tin, Pavla 

Elary Jr. 

Volkof, Tecan 

Krukof, Mary 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Alexandra 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Nekefer 

Kochutin, John 

Claudia 

Nikanor 

Erena 

Andrei 

Vicalof, Alexander 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Mary 

Karp 

Parascodia 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Natalia 

Larion 

Hopof, Neketa 

22 

‘> 

o 

u 

wo 

03 

U 

03 

Oh 

John 

Katchergin, George 

No. 

families 






00 




ON 






o 

i-H 




*-H 

r-H 



CN 

r-H 



CO 

r-H 


381 







































Remarks 


Son of Zachar & Daria Tetof. 



Died Apl 30, 1910. Entero. Colitis. 



Daughter of Alexander Sc Salome 

Melevedov. 









Clothing furn by Co. 




Died July 14. 1910. Uremia. 



Clothed by Co. 

Daughter of Ne[ ] and Agrifia Tetof. 


Date of 
marriage 



























Maiden name 

of wife 



























Date of birth 


Mar 24, 1902 

Sept 24, 1885 

June 26, 1890 

June 6, 1909 

Mar 22, 1888 

Jan 21, 1881 

Feby 13, 1902 


Apl 17, 1874 

Dec 22, 1908 

Dec 28, 1880 

July 25, 1884 

May 27, 1906 

Mar 22 1890 

Mar 9, 1909 

Aug 13, 1895 

June 4, 1883 

Oct 19, 1887 

Oct 2, 1894 


Aug 30, 1858 

Oct 15, 1889 

Mar 24, 1899 

June 14, 1902 

Nov 21, 1884 

Place of Birth 



St. Paul 

Borka 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 






St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

Sitka 

Kamschatka 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Age 

29 


23 

ON 

r-H 

<£2 

C 
•— < 

r—H 

28 


25 

35 

6 mo. 

29 

25 

CO 

ON 

r-H 

3 mo. 

LO 

r-H 

26 

— 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

58 

r—H 

LO 

ON 

r-H 

O 

r-H 


25 

Family Relation 

Wife 

Adopt, son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Niece 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Brother 

Daughter 

Stepson 

Husband 

Wife 

Sisterinlaw 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Nephew 

Adopt, daughter 

Husband 




























Name 

Agafia 

Tetof, Peter 

Kozlof, Michael 

Akalina 

Simeon 

Kozlof, Nicoli 

Alexandra 

Melevedov, Alexandra 

Koshevnikof, Paul 

Mary 

Avdokia 

Krukof, John 

Uleta 

Alexandra 

Condrat 

Tatiana 

Diakanof, Andrew 

Krukof, Metrofan 

Pelagia 

Philamonof, Faekla 

Krukof, Nicoli 

Catherine 

Oustinia 

Emanof, Alexai 

Tetof, Agrifina 

Kushin, Michael 

No. 

families 



T—1 



LO 

r-H 



so 

r—H 



r-H 






00 

r-H 



ON 

r-H 





20 


382 











































Remarks 


Died Dec 29, 1909. TB Meningitis. 


























Date of 
marriage 




























Maiden name 

of wife 




























Date of birth 

Nov 7, 1891 

May 5, 1909 

Sept 26, 1889 

Aug 1886 

Sept 29, 1908 

Sept 2, 1874 

Aug 5, 1875 

Dec 19, 1893 

June 13, 1903 

Mar 10, 1907 

Feby 15, 1867 


Mar 18, 1892 

Aug 11, 1894 

May 28,1896 

June 7, 1899 

Aug 27, 1875 

May 9, 1878 

July 4, 1894 

Apl 27, 1896 

Apl 22, 1903 

Feby 22, 1905 

Mar 11, 1890 

Feby 1, 1909 



Aug 10, 1904 

Place of Birth 



St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 

Akutan 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 








St. Paul 

St. Michaels 

St. Paul 

Age 

ON 

r-H 

2 mo. 

20 

23 

8 mo. 

34 

33 

in 

r-H 

vO 

CN 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

in 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

34 

r-H 

CO 

LO 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

VO 


ON 

r-H 

4 mo. 

23 

36 

m 

Family Relation 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 


Brother 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 





























Name 

Matrina 

Alexandra 

Mazeekin, John 

Natalia 

Victor 

Melevedov, Alexander 

Salome 

Ant[i]ne 

“ Alfai 

Joseph 

Melevedov, Simein [sic] 

Alexandra 

Margare[t] 

Christ [o/e]pher 

Alexander 

Simein Jr. 

Merculif, Alexander 

Agafia 

Paul 

Auxenia 

Terenty 

Dorafay 

Paul 

Makar 

Merculif, John 

Avdotia 

S[ ]efena 

No. 

families 



r-H 

CN 



22 





23 






24 








25 




383 









































Remarks 





Son of Neon and Agrifina Tetof. 






















Date of 
marriage 



























Maiden name 

of wife 



























Date of birth 

June 21, 1907 

Jan 19, 1877 


Mar 20, 1898 

May 21, 1904 

July 14, 1888 

Feby 19, 1893 






1865 


Sept 30, 1890 

Oct 2, 1904 

Oct 13, 1908 



May 12, 1898 

Feby 22, 1888 

00 

oo 

00 

r-H 

oo 

CN 

* 

2 

Jan 22, 1881 

June 28, 1887 

S06I 'Ll M 

Oct 18, 1907 

Place of Birth 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 





Sitka 

Holy Cross 
Mission 




St. George 

St. Paul 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Attu 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 




Age 

CN 

32 

34 

r-H 

H 

in 

r-H 

CN 

NO 

H 

r—H 

LO 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

LO 

r-H 

CN 

rH 

45 

35 

ON 

r-H 


8 mo. 

46 

30 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

CN 

28 

22 


CN 

Family Relation 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Adpt. son 

Half brother 

Half [sister] 

Father 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son by 1st wife 

Son [sic] 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter by 1st wife. 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 




























Name 

Leonti 

Nozikof, Simeon 

Avdotia 

Mary 

Tetof, John 

K[i]zerof, Ivanally 

Alexandria 

Orlof, Rev. J.E. 

03 

o 

Nadia 

Nicoli 

Alexandra 

Oustegaf, Peter 

“ Ellen 

“ Neil 

Demetri 

Parascovia 

Pankof, Parifiri 

Varavara 

Martha 

Pankof, Vlass 

Agrifina 

Rookavishnikof, Stepan 

Elizabeth 

Andrew 

Karathenia 

No. 

families 


26 






27 





28 





29 



30 


r-H 

co 





384 












































Remarks 






Died Dec 12, 1909. Pul. TB. 

“ Jan 13, 1910. “ “ 




Died Apl 24, 1910. Genl. TB. 

















Date of 
marriage 




























Maiden name 

of wife 




























Date of birth 


Apl 11, 1897 

Oct 4, 1884 

Oct 12, 1892 




Jan 18, 1898 

Apl 11, 1900 

Dec 23,1902 

Apl 21, 1909 

Apl 23, 1882 

Mar 1, 1891 

Nov 30, 1905 



Feby 6, 1899 

May 14, 1905 

Dec 26, 1907 

Feby 8, 1893 

Apl 13, 1909 



Feby 1, 1896 

May 21, 1903 

May 8, 1906 

July 15, 1908 

Place of Birth 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 



St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 







St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 




Age 

r-H 

VO 

CN 

r-H 

24 

r-H 


42 

39 

r-H 

r-H 

On 


2 mo. 

27 

oo 

r-H 


38 

33 

o 

r-H 


r-H 

'sO 

r-H 

1 mo. 

45 

38 

co 

r-H 


CO 

r-H 

Family Relation 

Father 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 1st Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Son 1st wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 































Name 

Sedick, Theodore 

“ John 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Ripsemia 


Shabolin, Necon 

Faekla 

Varavara 

Matrona 

Daniel 

Alexandra 

Shaisnikof, George 

Avdotia 

Sergius 

Step[i/e]tin, Dorafay 

Lubof 

Auxenia 

Helena 

Auxenty 

Vassili 

Epatie 

OJ 

W 

c 

*-> 

Tl7 

Tx 

4-» 

CO 

Anna 

Agnes 

Nicoli 

Mark 

Peter 

No. 

families 

32 


33 



34 






35 



36 







37 







385 










































Remarks 

















Dauter [sic] Jno Kochuten 

Dorafay Stepetin 










Date of 
marriage 




























Maiden name 

of wife 




























Date of birth 

July 6, 1879 

June 16, 1880 

Mar 17, 1898 

Jan 10, 1902 

Nov 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feby 26, 1909 

Sept 14, 1867 

June 23, 1875 

Jan 6, 1896 

Nov 6, 1897 

Mar 29, 1900 

Dec 6, 1906 

Oct 20, 1908 



Dec 17, 1896 

Dec 6, 1895 

May 21, 1879 

Mar 31, 1880 

June 5, 1905 

Mar 27, 1907 






Place of Birth 

St. Paul 







St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 






St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 


Atka 

Age 

30 

29 

r-H 

r-H 

00 


co 

4 mo. 

39 

34 

co 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

CN 

7 mo. 

44 

48 

co 

r-H 

t-H 

30 

29 


<N 



59 

42 

t—H 

CO 

Family Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Adopted daughter 

3 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 




Widow 

Spinster 

Widow 





























Name 

Step[i/e]tin, John 

Vera 

Marina 

Vassili 

Larion 

a 

0£> 

o 

Avdokia 

Tetof, Neon 

Agrifina 

“ Mary 

Demitri 

Irena 

Anna 

Nad[i/e]sda 

Tetof, Peter 

Mary 

Kochutin, Varavara 

Stepetin, Chiona 

Tetof, Zachar 

03 

• 

U* 

CS 

Q 

“ Paul 

Benedict 

Widows and Orphans 


Balakshin, Matr[i/o]na 

Shaposhnikof, Parascovia 

Emanof, Mary 

No. 

families 

38 







39 







40 




r-H 






42 


43 


386 











































Remarks 















Recapitulation 











Date of 
marriage 

























Maiden name 

of wife 

























Date of birth 

Nov 1, 1901 

Oct 11, 1903 

Sept 15, 1906 

Jan 2, 1909 


June 13,1891 

Feby 15,1894 

Jan 13, 1896 

Feby 19,1899 


Dec 7,1902 














Place of Birth 

St. Paul 




Unalaska 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 

Sitka 











Age 

00 

\D 

CO 

6 mo. 

35 

00 

r-H 

in 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

o 

i-H 

r-H 

SO 

50 

49 

t-H 

in 











Family Relation 

Son 

3 


Daughter 

Widow 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


— 

Mother 

Son 

Widow 

Widow 

Widow 







177 



00 

Os 

r-H 
















47 

t-H 

co 

22 

49 

30 



in 

16 


Name 

Joaniky 

Peter 

Mamoth 

Ouliana 

Fratis, Akalina 

Agrifina 

Simeon 

Ouliana 

Martha 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Innokenty 

Kozlof, Parascovia 

Pushnikof, Wassalisa 

Nedarazoff, Catherine 

Males adult 

“ 5/17 

Under 5 

Female adults 

“ 5/17 

Under 5 

Total native population 

June 30, 1908 

Arrivals during year ended 
June 30, 1909 

Births during year ended 
June 30, 1909 


No. 

families 





44 





45 


46 

47 

00 












387 














































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388 


Chinese Residing here Temporarily 
Gee Wing Cook Nacco 

Gee Gee Laundryman 


























































389 







































1910 St. Paul Island Census Report 75 




^LU^C), (XJLaJacu. 


1.110 

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75 1910 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 60-75; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 
22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


391 













Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30,1910 

Remarks 











Daughter of Mary Emanof. 





Died Sept 5, 1910. Chro. 

Gastro-Enteritis. 








Date of marriage 






Unalaska, Aug 1908, 
on St. Paul Sept 6, 
1908 







St. George, July 

1907 











Maiden name of wife 






Alexandra Petersen 







Marina Philamonof 











Date of birth 



June 30, 1897 

June 5, 1853 

Nov 22, 1879 

Apl 23, 1891 

[May] 17, 19[11] 



Feby 10, 1895 

Jan 2, 1909 

June 2, 1886 

May 12,1890 

June 14, 1886 

Nov 15, 1890 

May 20, 1908 

May 15, 1910 

oo 

00 

00 

r-H 

r-H 

3 

Feby 15, 1894 


June 13,1892 

Jan 13, 1896 

Feby 19, 1899 

Place of birth 

St. George 


St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

Mojovie 


St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 



Age 

38 

43 

co 

r-H 

57 

r-H 

co 

o\ 

r—H 


56 

54 

LO 

r-H 

r-H 

24 

20 

24 

20 

CN 

C 

22 

v£> 

r-H 

36 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

Family Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Niece 

Father 

Son 

Wife of Peter 

daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopt, daughter 

s 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Brotherinlaw 

Bachelor 

Mother 

Sister 



Name 

Bogadan[o/a]f, Nicoli 

Uleta 

Agrifina 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Peter 

Alexandria 

Martha [footnote a] 

Buterin, Karp 

_i 

Parascovia 

Mazeekin, Wassilisa 

Emanof, Ouliana 

Buterin, Constantine 

Marina 

Fratis, John 

Senduli 

Christopher 

David 

Kozerof, Ivanally 

Fratis, Simeon 

Akalina 

Agrifina 

Ouliana 

Martha 

No. of 
family 

r-H 



CN 




CO 






LO 





vO 






392 






































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393 





































Remarks 

Died May 19, 1911. 

Tuberculosis. 


Died April 2, 1911. 

Tuber. Meningitis. 






Died May 4, 1911. 

Tuber Meningitis. 









Son of Zachar and Daria Tetof. 

Daughter Parascovia born Oct 

26, 1910. Died Jan 9, 1911. 

[Broncho-Pneumonia]. 

Died Nov. 26, 1910 of starva¬ 

tion due to Ly[an]gial TB. 




Date of marriage 
























Maiden name of wife 
























Date of birth 

Aug 11, 1901 

May 14, 1903 

Sept 1, 1908 

Sept 2,1897 

Mar 1, 1888 

July 31, 1886 

Aug 22, 1905 

Oct 12, 1908 

May 11 1910 

Oct 17, 1885 

Sept 9, 1880 

Sept 27,1888 

Mar 23, 1889 

Apl 3, 1908 

Apl 19, 1910 

Oct 12, 1877 


Mar 24, 1902 

Sept 24, 1885 

June 26, 1890 

Mar 22, 1888 

Ian 21, 1881 


Place of birth 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 





St. Paul 

Unga 

St. Paul 




St. Paul Is. 



St. Paul 

Borka 

St. Paul 



Age 

ON 


CN 

CN 

r-H 

22 

24 

in 

r-H 

c 

25 

30 

22 

r-H 

CN 

CN 

c. 

32 

30 

00 

24 

20 

22 

29 


Family Relation 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Stepson 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopt, son 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 


Name 

Nikanor 

Erena 

Andrei 

Vicalof, Alexander 

Kochutin, Theodore 

“ Mary 

Karp 

Parascodia 

Fevronia 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Natalia 

Hopof, Nikita 

Parascovia 

John 

Platonida 

Katchergin, George 

Agafia 

Tetof, Peter 

Kozlof, Michael 

Akalina 

Kozlof, Nicolai 

Alexandra 


No. of 
family 





r-H 

r-H 





CN 

r-H 


CO 

r-H 




i-H 



LO 

r-H 


VO 

r-H 




394 






































Remarks 

Daughter of Alexander Salome 
Melevedov. 





Daughter Cleopatra born Oct 

30, 1910. 





Clothing furn by Co. 






Daughter Mary born Dec 29, 

1910. died Apr 14, 1911. T.B. 

Men. 






Son Vincent born Oct 21, 

1910. 


Date of marriage 

























Maiden name of wife 

























Date of birth 

Feby 13, 1902 

June 25, 1887 


Apl 17, 1874 

Dec 22, 1908 

Dec 28, 1880 

July 25, 1884 

May 27, 1906 

Mar 22, 1890 

Mar 9, 1909 

Aug 16,1895 

Oct 30, 1910 

June 4, 1883 

Oct 19, 1887 

Aug 22, 1909 

Oct 2, 1894 

Nov 21, 1884 

Nov 17,1891 

Sept 26, 1889 

Aug 1886 

Sept 29,1908 

Feby 9, 1910 

Sept 2,1874 

Aug 15, 1875 

Place of birth 



St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 







St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 




Age 

00 

23 

26 

36 

r-H 

30 

26 


20 

«—H 

r-H 


27 

22 

r-H 

in 

r-H 

26 

20 

r-H 

CN 

24 

22 

a 

35 

34 

Family Relation 

Niece 

Sisterinlaw 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Brother 

Daughter 

Stepson 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Sisterinlaw 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Melevedov, Alexandra 

Marcia 

Koshevnikof, Paul 

Mary 

Avdokia 

Krukof, John 

“ Uleta 

Alexandria 

Condrat 

Tatiana 

Diakanof, Andrew 

Cleopatra [footnote a] 

Krukof, Metrofan 

P[i/e]logie 

Metrofay 

Philam[e/i]nof, Foekla 

Kushin, Michael 

Matr[i/o]na 

Mazeekin, John 

Natalia 

Victor 

Anna 

Melevedov, Alexander 

Salome 

No. of 
family 



r-H 



00 

r-H 







On 

r-H 




20 


r-H 

CN 




22 



395 














































Remarks 










Left for Indian School 

Chemawa Or June 27, 1911. 


Daughter Marian born 

Mar 2, 1911. 














Date of marriage 


























Maiden name of wife 


























Date of birth 

Dec 19, 1893 

June 13, 1903 

Mar 10, 1907 

— 

Oct 23, 1909 

— 

Oct 21, 1910 

Feby 15, 1867 


Mar 18, 1892 

Aug 11, 1894 

May 28, 1896 

June 7, 1899 

Aug 27, 1875 

May 9, 1878 

July 4, 1894 

Apl 27, 1896 

Apl 22, 1903 

Feby 22, 1905 

Feby 1, 1909 

May 11, 1890 

Mar 2, 1911 



Aug 10, 1904 

June 21,1907 

Jan 19, 1877 

Place of birth 






St. Paul 

Akutan 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 









St. Paul 

St. Michaels 

St. Paul 


Unalaska 

Age 

v£> 

r-H 


CO 

8 

mo. 


42 

42 

oo 

r-H 

v£> 

r-H 

T—1 

r-H 

r-H 

35 

32 

V. O 

r-H 

r-H 


in 

r-H 

20 


24 

37 

v£> 

CO 

33 

Family Relation 

Son 



Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 



Brother 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Name 

Ant[i]ne 

“ Alfai 

Joseph 

Marcia 

Vincent 

Melevedov, Simeon 

Alexandra 

Margaret 

Christopher 

Alexander 

Simeon Jr. 

Merculif, Alexander 

Agafia 

Paul Jr. 

Auxenia 

Terenty 

Dorafay 

Makar 

“ Paul Sr. 

Merculif, Marian [footnote a] 

Merculif, John 

Avdotia 

Serefina 

Leonti 

N[i]zikof, Simeon 

No. of 
family 






23 






24 









25 




26 


396 









































Remarks 



Son of Neon and Agrifina 

Tetof. 


Daughter of Stepan and 
Elizabeth Rookavishnikof. 




Left for Indian School Che- 

mawa Oregon June 27, 1911. 



Son Alexander born Apl 24, 

1911. died June 30, 1911. 





Died suddenly June 30, 1911. 

Cause unknown, [footnote b] 

remark was not copied 






Date of marriage 
























Maiden name of wife 
























Date of birth 


Mar 20, 1898 

May 21, 1904 

Feby 19, 1893 

Oct 18, 1907 







to 

00 

r-H 


Sept 30, 1890 

Oct 2, 1904 

Oct 13, 1908 

Apl 24, 1910 




Feby 22, 1888 

May 28, 1888 

May 12, 1898 

Place of birth 

St. Paul 





Sitka 

Holy Cross 
Mission 





St. George 

St. Paul 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Attu 

St. Paul 



Age 

35 

CN 

r-H 

VO 

r-H 

CO 

52 

20 

00 

f-H 

VO 

r-H 

co 

r-H 


46 

36 

20 

to 

r-H 



47 

r-H 

co 

22 

22 

CN 

r-H 

Family Relation 

Wife 

Daughter 

Adopt, son 

Sister 

Adopt, daughter 

Father 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 1st wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Sister 

Name 

Avdotia 

Mary 

Tetof, John 

Kozerof, Alexandra 

Rookavishnikof, Catherine 

Orlof, Rev. J.E. 

Olga 

Nadia 

Nicoli 

Alexandra 


Ousteg[o/a]f, Peter 

Ellen 

“ Neil 

Demetri 

2 

'> 

o 

u 

t/i 
c U 

Ut 

a 

C- 

Alexander [footnote a] 


Pankof, Parfiri 

Varavara 

Pankof, Vlass 

Agrifina 

Martha 

No. of 
family 






LZ 






28 







29 


30 




397 




































Remarks 







Daughter Theophania born 

Dec 29, 1910. 












Died June 1911, Tuber, men¬ 

ingitis. 


Son Gavril born Apl 8, 1911. 




Date of marriage 

























Maiden name of wife 

























Date of birth 

Jan 22, 1881 

June 28, 1887 

July 17, 1905 

Sept 13,1909 


Apl 11, 1897 

Oct 4, 1884 

Oct 12, 1892 

Dec 23, 1902 

Dec 29, 1910 

Apl 23, 1882 

Mar 1, 1891 

Nov 30, 1905 



Feby 6, 1899 

May 14, 1905 

Dec 26, 1907 

Apl 13, 1909 

May 25, 1910 



Feby 1, 1896 

May 21, 1903 

Place of birth 

St. Paul Is. 




St. Paul 


St. Paul 




St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 







St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 


Age 

29 

23 

in 

9 

mo. 

62 

co 

r-H 

25 

CO 

r-H 



28 

On 

r-H 

LO 

39 

34 

r-H 

r-H 

LO 

CN 

r-H 

dd 

c 

>— —t 

46 

39 

r-H 


Family Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Father 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Adpt.son 

daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 1st wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 


Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Name 

Rookavishnikof, Stepan 

Elizabeth 

Andrew 

Marfa 

Sedick, Theodore 

John 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Ripsemia 

Shabolin, Daniel 

[T]heophania [footnote a] 

Shaisnikof, George 

Avdotia 

Sergius 

Stepetin, Dorafay 

Lubof 

Auxenia 

Helena 

Auxenty 

Epatie 

Lucy 

Stepetin, Elary 

Anna 

Agnes 

Nicoli 

No. of 
family 

r-H 

CO 




32 


33 




34 



35 







36 





398 








































Remarks 

Died Oct 16, 1910 of TB 
Meningitis. 



Daughter Alexandria born [ ] 
Mar 12, 1911. 








Son Jonah born Nov 10, 1910. 

died Dec 10, 1910. overlaid by 

mother. 








Died Sept 25, 1910 of Chronic 

Pul. T.B. 

Daughter of John Kochutin. 

Dorafay Stepetin. 


Date of marriage 
























Maiden name of wife 
























Date of birth 

May 8, 1906 

July 15, 1908 

Apr 8, 1911 

July 6, 1879 

June 16, 1880 

Mar 17, 1898 

Jan 10, 1902 

Nov 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feby 26, 1909 

Ma[y] 12, 1911 

Sept 14, 1869 

June 23, 1875 

Jan 6, 1896 

Nov 6, 1897 

Mar 29, 1900 

Dec 6, 1906 

Oct 20, 1908 



Dec 17, 1896 

Dec 6, 1895 

May 21,1879 

Place of birth 




St. Paul 








St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

Age 


CN 


r-H 

co 

30 

CN 

r-H 

ON 

LO 


r-H 


40 

35 

t-H 

CN 

f-H 

O 

r-H 

co 

r-H 

45 

49 

«-H 

LO 

r-H 

r-H 

CO 

Family Relation 




Husband 

— 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Adopt, daughter 

2 

Husband 

Name 

Mark 

Peter 

Gavril [footnote a] 

Step[i]tin, John 

Vera 

Marina 

Vassili 

Larion 

a 

bO 

o 

Avdokia 

Alexandra [footnote a] 

Tetaf, Neen [sic] 

Agrifina 

Mary 

Demetri 

Irena 

Anna 

Nadesda 

Tetof, Peter 

Mary 

Kochutin, Varavara 

Stepetin, Chionia 

Tetof, Zachar 

No. of 
family 




37 








38 







39 




40 


399 








































Remarks 




Died Aug 13, 1910. 










Lives with son Mike Kozlof. 

Died July 13, 1910 of uremia. 


Died Oct 15, 1910 of Ludwig’s 

Angina and Septe[ ]ia. 




Son of Dorafay Stepetin. 

Died Sept 13, 1910. Epithe¬ 

lioma of lip. 


Notes 

a It appears that this individual was inserted here later in another hand, 
b A line was drawn through this remark. 

Date of marriage 
























Maiden name of wife 
























Date of birth 

Mar 31, 1880 

June 5, 1905 

Mar 27, 1907 

Feby 22, 1910 

1161 




Nov 17,1901 

Oct 11, 1903 

Sept 15, 1906 


Dec 7, 1902 



Aug 30, 1858 

Oct 15, 1889 

Mar 24, 1899 

June 14, 1902 


Feby 8, 1893 


Jan 18, 1898 

Place of birth 

St. George 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 


Atka 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 


Unalaska 

Sitka 

Kamschatka 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 


Sitka 

St. Paul 

Age 

30 

LO 

co 

<4=! 

C 


09 

43 

32 

ON 



42 


rH 

LO 

59 

52 

20 

r-H 

r-H 

00 

50 

r-H 

52 

CM 

r-H 

Family Relation 

Wife 

Son 


Daughter 

Son 

Widow 

Spinster 

Widow 

Son 



Mother 

Son 

Widow 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Nephew 

Adopt, daughter 

Widow 

Adpt. Son 

Widow 

Adpt. daughter 

Name 

Daria 

“ Paul 

Benedict 

Marian 

Tetof, Mark [footnote a] 

Balakshin, Matr[o/i]na 

Shaposhnikof, Parascovia 

Emanof, Mary 

Joaniky 

Peter 

Mamo[t]h 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Innokenty 

Kozlof, Parascovia 

Krukof, Nicoli 

Catherine 

Eustina 

Emanof, Alexia 

Tetof, Agrifina 

Pushnikof, Wassalisa 

Stepetin, Vassili 

Nedarozoff, Catherine 

Shabolin, Varavara 

No. of 
family 






r-H 


42 




43 


44 

45 





$ 


47 



400 





































Recapitulation 















































































































































207 



Age 

33 

26 

29 

33 

in 

r-H 

22 

r— < 

lO 

rH 




47 

35 

NO 

r-H 

98 

53 

28 

ON 

T“H 

100 

CO 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

CO 

nH 


ON 

oo 

ON 

r-H 

Natives of St. Paul residing elsewhere temporarily 

Krukof, Lukeria 

Mandregan, Mary 

Sedick, Avdotia 

Zaharof, Fedo[s]ia 

Papof, Alexandria 

Tetof, Sofia 

Nedarozof, Mary 

Vickalof, Alexandra 

Inokenty 

Alex Melevidov 

Marcia “ 

Males adults 

" 5/17 

Under 5 


Female adults 

“ 5/17 

Under 5 


Total Native Population June 30, 1909 

Arrivals during year ended June 30, 1910 

Births during year ended June 30, 1910 

[Total] 

Deaths during year ended June 30, 1910 

Total Native Population June 30, 1910 


401 







































402 









































403 
































i9ii St. Paul Island Census Report 76 



76 1911 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 76-92; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


405 


















Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30,1911 [footnote a] 

Remarks 










Daughter of Mrs. Zoharof St. George. 

Daughter of Mary Emanof. 









Chemaw Oregon Indian Training 

School [footnote e] 




Date of marriage 






Unalaska, Aug 

1908, on St. Paul 

Sept 6, 1908 







St. Geo., July 1907 











Maiden 

name of wife 






Alexandra 

Petersen 







Marina 

Philamonof 











Date of birth 




June 5, 1853 

Nov 22, 1879 

Apr 23, 1891 

May 17,1911 



Feb 10, 1895 

Jan 2, 1909 

June 2, 1886 

May 4 1890 

[illegible] 

[illegible] 

[illegible] 

June 14, 1886 

Nov 15, 1890 

May 15, 1910 

Feb 15, 1894 


June 13, 1892 

June 13, 1896 

Place of birth 

St. George 


St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

Marjovi 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 


Age 

39 

44 

r-H 

58 

32 

20 

c 

57 

55 

LO 

r—H 

CN 

25 

r-H 

CN 

IN 

r-H 

LO 

r-H 


25 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

IN 

r-H 

37 

20 

LO 

r-H 

Family relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Niece 

Father 

Son 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. daughter 

2 

Husband 

Wife 

X 

Wife 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Bachelor 

Mother 

Sister 


Name 

Bogodanof, Nicoli 

Uleta 

Agrifina [footnote b] 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Peter 

Alexandra 

Martha 

Buterin, Karp 

Parascovia 

Mazeekin, Vassa 

Emanof, Ouliana 

Buterin, Constantine 

Marina 

Dyakanof, And[rew] [footnote c] 

Auxenia [footnote d] 

[illegible] Agnes [footnote d] 

Fratis, John 

Senduli 

David 

Fratis, Simeon 

Akalina 

Agrifina 

Ouliana 

No. of 
family 

r-H 



CN 




CO 









LO 



VO 





406 











































Remarks 












Daughter of Elary & Anna Stepetin 

c 

o 

CO 















Date of marriage 




























Maiden 

name of wife 




























Date of birth 

Feb 19, 1899 


Jan 1, 1877 

May 29, 1902 

Oct 17, 1903 

Nov 3, 1906 

July 15, 1909 

Aug 14, 1900 

Nov 7, 1892 



June 28, 1892 

July 24, 1901 

Apr 16, 1897 



July 18, 1890 

Feb 18, 1896 

Apl 11, 1900 



May 14, 1903 

Sept 2, 1897 

[illegible] 12 

Mar 1,1888 

July 31, 1886 

Aug 22, 1905 

Place of birth 


Atka 

St. Paul 







Attu 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 



Age 

CN 

r-H 

39 

34 

ON 

00 

LO 

CN 

r-H 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

43 

r-H 

ON 

t-H 

O 

r-H 

r-H 

59 

49 

20 

LD 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

40 

i-H 

CO 

oo 

CO 

r-H 


23 

25 

NO 

Family relation 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Stepdaughter 

son 

Husband 

— 

Wife 

Adpt. daughter 

son 

Orphan 

Husband 

Wife 

Orphan 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Stepson 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Name 

Martha 

Galaktionef, Alexander 

Lukeria 

>S 

Ut 

03 

2 

Matrona 

Aggie 

“ Ellen 

Hansen, Anna 

Kushin, Nestor 

Gromof, Nicoli 

Ouliana 

Stepetin, Pavla 

“ Elary Jr. 

Krukof, Mary 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Alexandra 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Nek[i]fer 

Shabolin, Matrona 

Kochutin, John 

Claudia 

Erena 

Vickalof, Alexander 

Simion [footnote d] 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Mary 

“ Karp 

No. of 
family 










00 





ON 





o 

r-H 





r-H 

r-H 




407 








































Remarks 











Son of Zahar and Daria TetofF. 









Daughter of Alexander and Salome 

Melovidov. 







Date of marriage 



























Maiden 

name of wife 



























Date of birth 

Oct 12, 1908 

Nov 26, 1908 

Oct 17, 1885 

Sept 9, 1880 

Sept 27,1888 

Mch 23, 1889 

Apr 3, 1908 

Apr 19, 1910 

Oct 12, 1877 


Mar 24, 1902 

00 

00 

00 

r-H 

r-H 

3 

Oct 2, 1894 

CN 

r-H 

LO 

Sept 24, 1885 

Oct 15, 1875 

[illegible] 

Mar 22, 1888 

Jan 21, 1881 

Feb 13, 1902 

June 25,1887 


Apr 17,1874 

Dec 22, 1908 

Oct 20, 1908 

June 30, 1897 

Place of birth 



St. Paul 

Unga 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 



St. Paul 

St. George 


St. Paul 

Kiska 


St. Paul 




St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 



Age 

CN 


26 

r-H 

CO 

23 

22 

CO 

r-H 

33 

r-H 

co 

Os 

23 

sO 

r-H 


25 

36 


23 

30 

Os 

24 

27 

37 

CN 


r-H 

Family relation 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopt, son 

Husband 

Wife 

daug 

Husband 

Wife 

~o 

Husband 

Wife 

Niece 

Sisterinlaw 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Stepdaughter 

Name 

Parascodia 

A[ugusta] [footnoted] 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Natalia 

Hopof, Nikita 

Parascovia 

John 

Platonida 

Kochergin, George 

Agafia 

TetofF, Peter 

Kozeroff, Ivanally 

Foekla 

Anastasia [footnote d] 

Kozloff, Meichael [sic] 

Eustina 

Alexandra [footnote d] 

Kozlof, Nicoli 

Alexandra 

Melovidov, Alexandra 

Marcia 

Koshevnikof, Paul 

Mary 

Avdokia 

David [footnote d] 

Bogodanof, Agrifina 

No. of 
family 



CN 

r-H 


CO 

r-H 




r-H 



LO 

r-H 



sD 

r-H 



r-H 




oo 

r-H 






408 









































Remarks 



























Date of marriage 



























Maiden 

name of wife 



























Date of birth 

[ ] 27, 90 

Feb [ ], 95 


Dec 28, 1880 

July 25, 1884 

May 27, 1906 

Mar 22, 1890 

Mar 9, 1909 

Oct 30, 1910 

Aug 16, 1895 

June 4, 1883 

Oct 19, 1887 

Aug 22, 1909 

Nov 7, 11 
[footnote g] 

Nov 21, 1884 

Nov 17, 1891 

May 26, 12 

Nov 7, 92 


Sept 26, 1889 

Aug 1886 

Sept 29, 1908 

Feb 9, 1910 

Sept 11,1911 

Sept 2, 1874 

Aug 15,1875 

Place of birth 




St. Paul 

i 







St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 





St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 


Age 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 


r—H 

CO 

LZ 

LO 

r-H 

CN 

CN 

r—H 

r-H 

28 

23 

CN 


27 

r-H 

CN 


CO 

r-H 


22 

25 

co 

r-H 


36 

35 

Family relation 

[illegible] 

[illegible] 

[illegible] 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Brother 

Daughter 


Stepson 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

go 

3 

03 

Q 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Condrat Krukof [footnote f] 

Wassa Krukof [footnote d] 

Katherine Krukof [footnote d] 

Krukof, John 

Uleta 

Alexandria 

Condrat 

Tatiana 

Cleopatra 

Dyakanof, Andrew 

Krukof, Metrofan 

Pelag[i]e 

Metafay 

Nicoli [footnote d] 

Kushin, Meichael [sic] 

Matrona 

Lukeria [footnote d] 

[illegible] Nestor [footnote d] 

[illegible] Nellie [footnote d] 

Mazeekin, John 

Natalia 

Victor 

Anna 

John [footnote d] 

Melovidov, Alexander 

Salome 

No. of 
family 




ON 

r-H 







20 




»-H 

CN 





22 





23 



409 







































Remarks 




























Date of marriage 




























Maiden 

name of wife 




























Date of birth 

Dec 19, 1893 

June 13, 1903 

Oct 23, 1909 

Mar 10, 1907 

Feb 13, 1902 

March 7, 1912 

Feb 15, 1867 


Mar 18, 1892 

Aug 11, 1894 

June 7, 1899 

Aug 27, 1875 

May 9, 1878 

July 4, 1894 

Apl 27, 1896 

Apl 22, 1903 

Feb 22, 1905 

Feb 1, 1909 

Mar 11, 1890 

Mar 2, 1911 



Aug 10, 1904 

June 21, 1907 

Mar 11, 1890 


Jan 19, 1877 

Place of birth 







St. Paul 

Akutan 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 









St. Paul 

St. Michaels 

St. Paul 



Unmak 

Unalaska 

Age 

r-H 

oo 

r-H 


ON 


43 

43 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

36 

33 

r-H 

If) 

r-H 

CO 

NO 

CN 

r-H 

CN 

c 

25 

38 



r-H 

CN 


34 

Family relation 

Son 


Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 



Brother 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Name 

Antone 

" Alfai 

Marcia 

Joseph 

Alexandra [footnote d] 

Nadesda [footnote d] 

Melovidov, Simeon 

Alexandria 

Margaret 

Christopher 

Simeon Jr. 

Merculief, Alexander 

Agafia 

Paul Jr. 

Auxenia 

Terenty 

Dosafay 

Makar 

“ Paul Sr. 

Marian 

Merculief, John 

Avdotia 

Serefima 

Leonti 

Paul Sr. [footnote i] 

Mary [footnote d] 

Nozikof, Simeon 

No. of 
family 







24 





25 









26 






27 


410 










































Remarks 



Son of Neon & Agrifina Tetoff. 

Daughter of Stepan & Eliz. Rookov- 
ishnekof. 






















Date of marriage 


























Maiden 

name of wife 


























Date of birth 


Mar 20, 1898 

May 21, 1904 

Oct 18, 1907 






1865 


Sept 30, 1890 

Oct 2, 1904 

Oct 13, 1908 



May 12, 1898 

Feb 22, 1888 

May 28, 1888 

Jan 18, 1898 

Dec 23, 1902 

[illegible] 

Jan 22, 1881 

June 28, 1887 

July 17, 1905 

Place of birth 

St. Paul 




Sitka 

Holy Cross 
Mission 




St. George 

St. Paul 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Attu 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 



Age 

36 

CO 

rH 


^f* 

53 

CN 

ON 

2 ! 


47 

37 

CN 

vO 

CN 

48 

32 

co 

23 

23 

co 

oc 

— 

CO 

24 

sC 

Family relation 

Wife 

Daughter 

Adopt, son 

Adopt, daugh¬ 
ter 

Father 

Daughter 




Husband 

Wife 

Son former 
wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Sister in law 

Brother in law 

Sister 

Husband 

Wife 

r- 

w 

m 

Name 

Avdotia 

Mary 

Tetof, John 

Rookavishnikof, Catherine 

Orloff, Rev. J.E. 

“ Olga 

Nadia 

_ 

Alexandra 


Oustegof, Peter 

“ Ellen 

" Neil 

■*—! 

V 

E 

0 ) 

Q 

Parascovia 

Pankof, Parfiri 

Varvara 

Martha 

Pankof, Vlass 

Agrifina 

Shabolin, Varvara 

Daniel 

Matrona [footnote)) 

Rookavishnekof, Stepan 

Elizabeth 

Andrew 

No. of 
family 





28 





29 





30 



CO 





32 




411 







































Remarks 


























Date of marriage 


























Maiden 

name of wife 


























Date of birth 

Sept 13, 1909 

[illegible] 


Apl 11, 1897 
_ 

Oct 4, 1884 

Oct 12, 1892 

Dec 29, 1910 

Apl 23, 1882 

1681 ‘I 

Nov 30, 1905 



Feb 6, 1899 

May 14, 1905 

Dec 26, 1907 

May 25, 1910 



Feby 1, 1896 

May 21, 1903 

July 15, 1908 

not copied 

July 6, 1879 

June 16, 1880 

Nov 17, 1898 

Place of birth 



St. Paul 


St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 






St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 



Age 

CM 


63 

r-H 

26 

Os 

r-H 

6 

mo. 

29 

20 

SO 

40 

35 

CN 

r-H 

SO 

CO 

r-H 

47 

40 

LO 

r-H 

00 

co 

< 4-4 

c 
>—< 

32 

r-H 

co 

CO 

r-H 

Family relation 

Daughter 

Son 

Father 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son former 
wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Name 

Marfa 

Geo. [footnote d] 

Sedick, Theodore 

John 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Ripsimia 

Theophania 

Shaisnekof, George 

Avdotia 

Sergius 

Stepetin, Dorafay 

Lubof 

Auxenia 

Helena 

Auxenty 

Lucy 

Stepetin, Elary 

Anna 

Agnes 

Nicoli 

Peter 

Gavril 

Stepetin, John 

Vera 

Marena 

No. of 
family 



33 


34 



35 



36 






37 






38 




412 





































Remarks 
















Daughter of Dorofay Stepetin. 

Daughter of Alex, and Salome 

Melovidov. 









Date of marriage 


























Maiden 

name of wife 


























Date of birth 

Jan 10, 1902 

Nov 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feb 26, 1909 

Mar 2, 1911 

Sept 14, 1869 

June 23, 1875 

Jan 6, 1896 

Nov 6, 1897 

Mar 29, 1900 

Dec 6, 1906 

Oct 20, 1908 

Nov 22, 1911 



Dec 16, 1895 

Oct 21, 1910 

May 21, 1879 

Nov 30, 1880 

June 5, 1905 

Mar 27, 1907 

May 8, 1911 




Place of birth 






St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 






St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 



Age 

O 

r-H 

\D 

in 

CN 

<4^ 

£ 

r—H 

36 

un 

CO 



CN 


46 

50 

o 

- 

32 

CO 


Tf* 

vi_; 

c 

vO 

44 


Family relation 

Son 


Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 




Husband 

Wife 

Adopt. 

daughter 

44 

son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 



Widow 

Spinster 


Name 

Vassili 

Larion 

a 

o 

Avdokia 

Alexandra 

Tetof, Neon 

Agrifina 

Mary 

Demetri 

Irena 

Anna 

Nadesda 

Sosipatra [footnote d] 

Tetof, Peter 

Mary 

Stepetin, Chionia 

Melovidov, Vincent 

Tetof, Zachar 

Daria 

Paul 

Benedict 

“ Mark 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Shaposhnikof, Parascovia 


No. of 
family 






39 








40 









42 




413 









































Remarks 








Resides with son Mike Kozlof. 





Son of D. Stepetin. 

Date of marriage 














Maiden 

name of wife 














Date of birth 


Nov 17, 1901 

Oct 11, 1903 

Sept 15, 1906 

Nov 24, 1911 


Dec 7, 1902 


Aug 30, 1858 

Mar 24, 1899 

June 14, 1902 


Feb 8, 1893 

Place of birth 

Atka 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 


Unalaska 

Kamschatka 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 


Age 

33 

o 

r-H 

00 

LT3 


43 

oo 

52 

53 

CM 

r-H 

On 

r-H 

LD 

OO 

r-H 

Family relation 

Widow 

Son 




Mother 

Son 

Widow 

Widow 

Nephew 

Adopt. 

daughter 

Widow 

Adopt. Son 

Name 

Emanof, Mary 

Joaniky 

Peter 

Mamoth 

Maxim [footnote d] 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Innokenty 

Kozlof, Parascovia 

Krukof, Catherine 

Emanof, Alexia 

Tetof, Agrifina 

Peeshnikof, Wassilisia 

Stepeten, Vassili 

No. of 
family 

43 





44 


45 

46 



47 



<d 

S-4 

a 

>- 

<D 

£ 

X 

3 

a 

X 

£ 

QJ 

3 

a 

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12 

C/3 

3 

C/3 

3 

CD 

U 


ON 

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QJ 

X 

4-J 

CD 

C 

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0/ 

u 

0/ 

s-4 

cl 

X 

3 

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C/3* 

C/3 

a 

QJ 

u 


ON 

r-H 

QJ 

X 

4-J 

C/3 

03 

x 

3 

03 

X 

OJ 

2 

03 

C/3 

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CD 

cd 

4-J 

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QJ 

QJ 

s- 

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03 

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C/3 


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c/3 

03 

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CD 

S-4 

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QJ 

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03 

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CD 


CD 

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Recapitulation 



























White Residents 













































































































Agent Seal Fisheries U.S. 



r-H 

ON 



66 

00 

On 

r-H 


CO 

r-H 

212 


22 

o 

ON 

r-H 

Age 

34 

27 

30 

34 

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r-H 

23 

00 

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20 


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Natives of St. Paul Island residing elsewhere temporarily 

Krukof, Lukeria 

Mandregan, Mary 

Sedick, Avdotia 

Zaharof, Fedosia 

Popoff, Alexandria 

Tetoff, Sofia 

Nedarazof, Mary 

Vickalof, Alexandra 

John Hanson 

Alexander Melovidov 

Nicoli OrlofF 

Simeon Fratis [footnote d] 

Males 16 yrs & upwards 

5 to 16 years 

under 5 years 

Females 16 yrs & upwards 

5 to 16 years 

under 5 years 

Total native population June 30, 1910 

Arrivals during year ended June 30, 1911 

Births “ “ “ June 30, 1911 


-1 

Departures" " " June 30, 1911 

- — 

Deaths “ “ " June 30, 1911 

Total native population June 30, 1911 

W. I. Lembkey 


415 














































416 








































417 
























































Physician at St. Paul Island 19081911 



90. Dr. Mills: 1911. [Administrative Correspondence, 1888-1987; RG22-95-ADMC-396; 

NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 


418 





1912 St. Paul Island Census Report 77 



77 1912 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 94-110; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


419 





























Census St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30,1912. 

[footnote a, b] 

No. of 
family 

Name 

Family 

relation 

Age 

Place of 

birth 

Date of birth 

Maiden 

name of 

Wife 

Date of 
Marriage 

1 

Bogodanof, Nicoli 

Husband 

40 

St. George 





Died Jany 7/13 (Chronic T.B.) Heart failure, [footnote c] 


Uleta 

Wife 

45 

» 





Agrifina 

Niece 

14 

St. Paul 




2 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Father 

59 

Unalaska 

June 5, 1853 




Peter 

Son 

33 

St. Paul 

Nov 22, 1879 




Alexandra 

Wife 

21 

MarJovi 

Apr 23, 1891 

Alexandra 

Petersen 

Unalaska, 

Aug 1908 


Martha 

Daughter 

1 

St. Paul 

May 17, 1911 



3 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

58 

St. Paul 





Parascovia 

Wife 

56 

Unalaska 





Emanof, Oulianna 

Adpt. Daugh¬ 
ter 

3 

St. Paul 

Jan 2, 1909 




Daughter of Mary Emanof. 

4 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

26 

St. Paul 

June 2, 1886 




Marina 

Wife 

22 

St. George 

May 12,1890 

Marina 

Philamonof 

St. George, 
July 1907 


“ Alexandra 

Daughter 

Inf. 

St. Paul 

May 4, 1912 



5 

Dyakanof, Andrew 

Husband 

18 

St. Paul 

Aug 16, 1895 




Died Jan 1, 1913 (Acute TB) Uremia, [footnote c] 


Auxenia 

Wife 

16 


Apr 27, 1896 

Auxenia 

Merculif 

St. Paul, 

Jan 15, 1912 


Agnes 

Daughter 

Inf. 

“ 

Jan 29, 1912 




Died Aug 13/12, grip [footnote c] 

6 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

26 

St. Paul 

June 14, 1886 




Senduli 

Wife 

22 

« 

Nov 15, 1890 




David 

Son 

2 

“ 

May 15, 1910 




Antoine [footnote d] 

“ 


“ 

[ ] 1913 











7 

Fratis, Akalina 

Mother 

38 

Unalaska 





Agrifi[n]a 

Daughter 

21 

St. Paul 

June 13, 1892 




Oulianna 

“ 

16 

“ 

Jan 13, 1896 




Martha 

“ 

13 

“ 

Feb 19, 1899 




Simeon [footnote d] 







8 

Galaktionef, Alexander 

Husband 

40 

Atka 





Lukeria 

Wife 

35 

St. Paul 

Jan 1, 1877 




Mary 

Daughter 

10 


May 29, 1902 




Matrona 

“ 

9 


Oct 17, 1903 




Aggie 

Son 

6 


Nov 3, 1906 




Ellen 

Daughter 

3 


July 15, 1909 




Hanson, Anna 

Stepdaughter 

12 


Aug 14, 1900 




420 

















































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Family 

relation 

Age 

Place of 

birth 

Date of birth 

Maiden 

name of 

Wife 

Date of 
Marriage 


John [footnote d] 







9 

Gromof, Nicoli 

Husband 

44 

Attu 





Died Aug 8/12 Uremic coma following grip, [footnote c] 


Oulianna 

Wife 

42 

St. Paul 





Stepetin, Pavla 

Adpt. 

Daughter 

20 

“ 

June 28,1892 

Daughter of Eleary 
& Anna Stepetin. 


Pavla married Willie McGlashin Sept. 9 (?) see journal, [footnote c] 


Eleary Jr. 

Son 

11 

“ 

July 24, 1901 




Son 


Krukof, Mary 

Orphan 

15 

“ 

Apr 16, 1897 




Andrew [Rookavishnikof] 
[footnote d] 




[illegible] 




son E. Rook [footnote c] 

10 

Hopof, Nekita 

Husband 

24 

St. Paul 

Sept 27, 1888 




Parascovia 

Wife 

23 

“ 

Mar 23,1889 




John 

Son 

4 

“ 

Apr 3, 1908 




Platonida 

Daughter 

2 

“ 

Apr 19, 1910 




[illegible] [footnote e] 

son 



Nov 18,1912 



11 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

60 

St. Paul 





Alexandra 

Wife 

50 

Unalaska 





Mandregan, Innokenty 

Orphan 

21 

St. Paul 

July 18, 1890 




Nekifer 

“ 

16 

» 

Feb 18, 1896 



12 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

41 

St. Paul 





“ Claudia 

Wife 

32 

St. George 





Erena 

Daughter 

9 

St. Paul 

May 14, 1903 




Vickalof, Alexander 

Stepson 

14 

“ 

Sept 2, 1897 




Kochutin, Simeon 

Son 

Inf. 

» 

Feb 13, 1912 



13 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

24 

St. Paul 

Nov 1, 1888 




“ Mary 

Wife 

26 

•• 

July 31, 1886 




“ Karp 

Son 

7 

» 

Aug 22, 1905 




“ Parascodia 

Daughter 

3 

“ 

Oct 12, 1908 




“ Augusta 

“ 

Inf. 

“ 

Nov 26, 1908 




Nekifar [footnote d] 




Feb 22, 1913 



14 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Husband 

27 

St. Paul 

Oct 17, 1885 




“ Natalia 

Wife 

32 

Unga 

Sept 9, 1880 




Parascodia 
[footnote d] 




Oct 12, 1908 




Daughter of Theo. & Mary K. 

15 

Kochergin, George 

Husband 

34 

St. Paul 

Oct 12, 1877 




“ Agafia 

Wife 

32 

" 





Tetof, Peter 

Adpt. Son 

10 

“ 

Mch 24, 1902 




Son of Zahar and Daria Tetof. 










421 



























































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Family 

relation 

Age 

Place of 

birth 

Date of birth 

Maiden 

name of 

Wife 

Date of 
Marriage 


Step[etin], Gavril 
[footnote d] 




Apr 8 1911 




Son of Elary & Anna Step. 

16 

Kozeroff, Ivanally 

Husband 

24 

St. Paul 

July 14, 1888 




Foekla 

Wife 

17 

St. George 

Oct 2, 1894 




Anastasia 

Daughter 

Inf. 

St. Paul 

Jan 5, 1912 



17 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

26 

St. Paul 

Sept 24, 1885 




Eustina 

Wife 

37 

Kiska 

Oct 15, 1875 




Alexandra 

Daughter 

Inf. 

St. Paul 

Apr 25, 1912 



18 

Kozlof, Nicoli 

Widower 

24 

St. Paul 

Mch 22, 1888 




Olga [footnote d] 





Olga Orlof (see J.E. Orlof) 

19 

Koshevnikof, Paul 

Husband 

28 

St. Paul 





Mary 

Wife 

38 

St. George 

Apr 17, 1874 




Avdokia 

Daughter 

3 

St. Paul 

Dec 22, 1908 




David 

Son 

Inf. 

- 

Oct 2, 1911 




Died, Sept 3/12 grip, [footnote c] 

20 

Krukof, Condrat 

Husband 

22 

St. Paul 

Mch 27, 1890 




Wassa 

Wife 

17 

“ 

Feb 10, 1895 



21 

Krukof, John 

Husband 

32 

St. Paul 

Dec 28, 1880 




Uleta 

Wife 

28 

“ 

July 25, 1884 




Alexandria 

Daughter 

6 

“ 

May 27, 1906 




Tatiana 

“ 

3 

“ 

Mch 9, 1909 




Cleopatra 

“ 

2 

« 

Oct 30, 1910 



22 

Krukof, Metrofan 

Husband 

29 

St. Paul 

June 4, 1883 




Pelagie 

Wife 

24 

St. George 

Oct 19, 1887 




Metrafay 

Son 

3 

St. Paul 

Aug 22, 1909 




Nicoli 

“ 

Inf. 

“ 

Nov 7, 1911 



23 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

28 

St. Paul 

Nov 21,1884 




Matrona 

Wife 

22 

“ 

Nov 17,1891 




Lukeria 

Daughter 

Inf. 

“ 

May 26, 1912 



24 

Kushin, Nestor 

Husband 

19 

St. Paul 

Nov 7, 1892 




“ Nellie 

Wife 


Unalaska 


Nellie 

Galovin 

St. Paul 

Aug. 28, 

1911 

25 

Mazeekin, John 

Husband 

23 

St. Paul 

Sept 26, 1889 




Natalia 

Wife 

26 

Unalaska 

Aug 1886 




Victor 

Son 

4 

St. Paul 

Sept 29, 1908 




Anna 

Daughter 

2 

“ 

Feb 9, 1910 




John 

Son 

1 

“ 

Sept 11,1911 




Died [footnote c] 

26 

Melividov, Alexander 

Father, 

Husband 

37 

St. Paul 

Sept 2, 1874 




Salome 

Wife 

36 

“ 

Aug 15,1875 




422 












































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Family 

relation 

Age 

Place of 
birth 

Date of birth 

Maiden 

name of 

Wife 

Date of 
Marriage 


Antone 

Son 

18 

“ 

Dec 19, 1893 




Alfai 

“ 

9 

" 

June 13, 1903 




Marcia 

Daughter 

2 

“ 

Oct 23, 1909 




Joseph 

Son 

5 

“ 

Mch 10,1907 




Alexandra 

Daughter 

10 

" 

Feb 13, 1902 




Nadesda 

» 

Inf. 

“ 

Mch 7,1912 




died Sept 26/12 [footnote c 


27 

Merculief, Paul, Jr. 

Son 

18 

St. Paul 

July 4,1894 




Agofia 

Mother 

34 

“ 

May 9, 1878 




Terenty 

Son 

9 

“ 

Apr 22,1903 




Dosofay 

“ 

7 

“ 

Feb 22,1905 




Makar 

“ 

3 

•• 

Feb 1, 1909 




Marian 

Daughter 

1 

“ 

Mch 2, 1911 




Auxenia 
[footnote d] 

“ 



Apr 27, 1896 



28 

Merculief, Paul, Sr. 

Husband 

22 

St. Paul 

Mar 11,1890 




May 

Wife 


Unamak 


May 

Subaroff 

St. Paul, 

Oct. 5,1911 
[footnote f] 

29 

Merculief, John 

Husband 

26 

St. Paul 





“ Avdotia 

Wife 

39 

St. 

Michael 





“ Serefima 

Daughter 

8 

St. Paul 

Aug 10, 1904 




“ Leonte 

Son 

5 

“ 

June 21, 1907 



30 

Nozekof, Simeon 

Husband 

35 

Unalaska 

Jan 19,1877 




" Avdotia 

Wife 

37 

St. Paul 





“ Mary 

Daughter 

14 

» 

Mch 20,1898 




Tetoff, John 

Adpt. son 

8 

“ 

May 21,1904 




Son of Neon and Agrifina Tetoff. 


Philotina [footnote d] 








Rookavishnekof, Cath¬ 
erine 

Adpt. 

daughter 

5 

“ 

Oct 18, 1907 




Daughter of Stepan and Eliz. Rookavishnekof. 

31 

Orloff, Rev. J.E. 

Father 

54 

Sitka 





“ Olga 

Daughter 

22 

Holy 

Cross 

Mission 


Married Nicoli Kozlof 
(see Kozlof) [footnote c] 


“ Alexandra 

“ 

15 

" 





Nicoli Orlof [footnote d] 







32 

Oustegof, Peter 

Husband 

48 

St. George 

1865 




“ Ellen 

Wife 

38 

St. Paul 





“ Neil 

Son - Former 
Wife 

22 

1 

Sept 30, 1890 




“ Demetria 

Son 

7 

Unalaska 

Oct 2,1904 




423 








































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Family 

relation 

Age 

Place of 

birth 

Date of birth 

Maiden 

name of 

Wife 

Date of 
Marriage 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

3 

St. Paul 

not copied 



33 

Pankof, Parfiri 

Husband 

49 

St. Paul 





Varvara 

Wife 

33 

Attu 





Martha 

Daughter 

14 

St. Paul 

May 12, 1898 




Melovidof, Marcia 
[footnote g] 

Daughter 

Alex & 

Salome 

3 





34 

Pankof, Vlass 

Husband 

24 

St. Paul 

Feb 22, 1888 




Agrifina 

Wife 

24 

“ 

May 28, 1888 




Shabolin, Varvara 

Sister in law 

14 

» 

Jan 18, 1898 




St. George [footnote h] 


Daniel 

Brother in 
law 

9 

“ 

Dec 23, 1902 




Matrona 

Sister in law 

12 

“ 

Apr 11, 1900 



35 

Rookavishnekof, Stepan 

Husband 

31 

St. Paul 

Jan 22, 1881 




Elizabeth 

Wife 

25 

“ 

June 28, 1887 




Andrew 

Son 

7 

“ 

July 17, 1905 




Marfa 

Daughter 

3 

“ 

Sept 13, 1909 




“ George 

Son 

Inf. 

“ 

May 26, 1912 



36 

Sedick, Theodore 

Father 

64 

St. Paul 





John 

Son 

15 

“ 

Apr 11, 1897 



37 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Husband 

27 

St. Paul 

Oct 4, 1884 




Ripsimia 

Wife 

20 

“ 

Oct 12, 1892 




Theophania 

Daughter 

1 

“ 

Dec 29,1910 



38 

Shaisnekof, George 

Husband 

30 

St. Paul 

Apr 23, 1882 




“ Avdotia 

Wife 

21 

Unalaska 

Mch 1, 1891 




Sergius 

Son, former 
wife 

7 

St. Paul 

Nov 30,1905 



39 

Stepetin, Dorofay 

Husband 

41 

St. Paul 





Lubof 

Wife 

36 

“ 





Auxenia 

Daughter 

13 

« 

Feb 6, 1899 




Helena 

“ 

7 

“ 

May 14,1905 




Auxenty 

Son 

4 

» 

Dec 26, 1907 




Lucy 

Daughter 

2 

“ 

May 25, 1910 




[illegible] 


E[ ] [footnote d] 

[illegible] 







[illegible] 

40 

Stepetin, Elary 

Husband 

48 

St. Paul 





Anna 

Wife 

41 

Unalaska 





Agnes 

Daughter 

16 

St. Paul 

Feb 1, 1896 




Left Island—married. St. George [footnote i] 


Nicoli 

Son 

9 

“ 

May 21, 1903 




Peter 

“ 

4 

" 

not copied 




424 




















































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Family 

relation 

Age 

Place of 

birth 

Date of birth 

Maiden 

name of 
Wife 

Date of 
Marriage 


Gavril 

“ 

1 

“ 

not copied 



41 

Stepetin, John 

Husband 

33 

St. Paul 

July 6, 1879 




Vera 

Wife 

32 

“ 

June 16,1880 




Marena 

Daughter 

14 

“ 

Nov 17, 1898 




Vassili 

Son 

11 

“ 

Jan 10,1902 




Larion 

“ 

7 

- 

Nov 3, 1904 




“ Olga 

Daughter 

6 

“ 

July 17, 1906 




Avdokia 

" 

3 


Feb 26, 1909 




Alexandra 

» 

1 


Mar 2, 1911 



42 

Tetof, Neon 

Husband 

42 

St. Paul 

Sept 14,1869 




Agrifina 

Wife 

37 

Unalaska 

June 23,1875 




Mary 

Daughter 

16 

St. Paul 

Jan 6, 1896 




Demetria 

Son 

14 

“ 

Nov 6, 1897 




Irena 

Daughter 

12 

- 

Mar 29,1900 




Anna 

« 

5 

“ 

Dec 6,1906 




Nadesda 

■ 

3 

“ 

Oct 20, 1908 




Sosepatra 

" 

7 mo. 

« 

Nov 22,1911 



43 

Tetof, Peter 

Husband 

47 

St. Paul 





“ Mary 

Wife 

51 

St. George 





Stepetin, Chionia 

Adpt. 

daughter 

17 

St. Paul 

Dec 16, 1895 




Daughter of Dorofay Stepetin. 


Melividov, Vincent 

son 

2 

» 

Oct 21, 1910 




Son of Alex, and S. Melividov. 

44 

Tetof, Zahar 

Husband 

33 

St. Paul 

May 21 1879 




Daria 

Wife 

32 

St. George 

Nov 30,1880 




Paul 

Son 

7 

St. Paul 

June 5, 1905 




" Benedict 

“ 

5 

“ 

Mar 27,1907 




“ Mark 

“ 

1 

it 

May 8, 1911 




“ Denis 

" 


“ 

May 27, 1912 




Died July 14/12, gastroenteritis, [footnote c] 


Theodosia [footnote d] 

son 






45 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

62 

St. Paul 





Shaposhnikof, Parascovia 

Spinster 

45 

« 




46 

Emanof, Mary 

Widow 

34 

Atka 





“ Joaniky 

Son 

11 

St. Paul 

Nov 17,1901 




Peter 

“ 

9 

u 

Oct 11, 1903 




“ Mamoth 

» 

6 

» 

Sept 15,1906 




“ Maxim 

“ 

7 mo. 

“ 

Nov 24,1911 



47 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Mother 

44 

St. Paul 





“ Innokenty 

Son 

9 

“ 

Dec 7, 1902 



48 

Kozlof, Parascovia 

Widow 

53 

Unalaska 





425 



















































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Family 

relation 

Age 

Place of 

birth 

Date of birth 

Maiden 

name of 

Wife 

Date of 
Marriage 

49 

Krukof, Catherine 

Widow 

54 

Kam- 

schatka 

Aug 30, 1858 




Emanof, Alexia 

Nephew 

13 

St. Paul 

Mch 24, 1899 




Tetof, Agrifina 

Adopt. 

daughter 

10 

u 

June 14, 1902 



50 

Peeshnikof, Wassilesia 

Widow 

52 

St. Paul 





Stepetin, Vassili 

Adopt. Son 

19 

“ 

Feb 8, 1893 




Son of Dorofay Stepetin. 

a In the handwritten original, 1912 marriages, births and deaths precede the 1912 census, but they are shown here 
following the census, for consistency with other years 

b Lines were drawn through the names of numerous individuals in this census. These have not been noted here, 
c This remark appears to have been added later, in a different hand, 
d It appears that this individual was inserted here later, in a different hand. 

e The family relation and corresponding birthdate appear to have been recorded by the original census taker, and 
the name (and a question mark after the word ‘son’) appear to have been written later in another hand, 
f The words ‘St. Paul’ were later crossed out and ‘Unalaska’ was written in, apparently in the same hand, 
g It appears that this individual was inserted here later, in a different hand. She is also listed in the original census as 
residing with Alexander Melividov in family #26. 

h This remark appears to have been added later, in a different hand. There are also extensive notes in the Remarks 
column for this and the following two individuals, which are illegible in this copy, 
i The name and other information of this individual appears to have been crossed out by the original recorder 
of the census. 

Recapitulation 

Males, 16 yrs. & upwards 

49 







5 to 16 years 

27 







under 5 years 

16 [footnote 1] 

92 [footnote 1] 




Females 16 yrs. & upwards 

53 







5 to 16 years 

23 







“ under 5 years 

27 

103 





Total native population June 30, 1911 


190 




Arrivals during year ended June 30, 1912 

2 





Births “ “ “ June 30, 1912 

18 

210 





20 





Departures “ “ “ 30, 1912 


8 





Deaths “ “ “ 30, 1912 

6 

14 




Total native population June 30, 1912 


196 




Natives of St. Paul Island residing elsewhere temporarily 

Name 

Age 





Fratis, Simeon 

18 





Hanson, John 

16 





Krukof, Lukeria 

35 





Mandregan, Mary 

28 





Melividov, Alexander 

16 





Simeon 

44 





Alexandria 

44 





Margaret 

20 





Christopher 

18 






426 





































































Recapitulation- 

—continued 




Name 

Age 





Simeon, Jr. 

13 





Nederozof, Mary 

19 





Orlof, Nicoli 

17 





Papoff, Alexandria 

17 





Sedick, Avdotia 

31 





Stepetin, Agnes (St. George census) [footnote 2] 

17 





Tetof, Sofia 

24 





Vickloff, Alexandra] 

17 





Zaharof, Fedosia 

35 





Melividov, Marcia 

25 





White Residents 

W.I. Lembkey 

Agent Seal Fisheries, U.S. 

Mrs. W.I. Lembkey 


Miss Julia Lembkey 

Daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lembkey 

A.H. Proctor 

Asst. Agent Seal Fisheries U.S. 

M. C. Marsh 

Naturalist 

E. J. McGovern 

Physician 

P.R.E. Hatton 

School Teacher 

C.H. Hope 

In charge Radio Station U.S.N. 

F.J. Kla[nn] 

Operator in 

“ 

“ 




Chinese 

Gee Wing 

Cook 

Marriages 1911 

Aug 28 

Nestor Kushin St. Paul Isd. and Nellie Golovin Jesse Lee Home Imolacka 



Aug 28 

Anatole Lekanof St. George Isd. and Agnes Stepetin St. Paul Island 



Oct 5 

Paul Merculif St. Paul Island and May Subaroff of [Munak] Married at [Imalacka] 



1912 

Jan 15 

Andrew Diakanof and Auxinia Merculif both of St. Paul Island 




Feb 4 

Condrat Krukof and Wassa Mazeekin both of St. Paul Island 




Births 1911 

Sept 11 

John, son to John & Natalia Mazeekin 






Sept 20 

Nadesda, daughter to Alexander and Lukeria Galaktienef 




Oct 2 

David, son to Paul and Mary Koshevnikof 






Nov 3 

son to Olga Orloff 







Nov 7 

Nicoli son to Metrofan and Piliga Krukof 






Nov 22 

Sosepatra daughter to Neon and Agrifina Tetoff 





Nov 24 

Maxim, son to Mary Emanof 






Nov 26 

Augusta daughter to Theodore and Mary Kochutin 




Dec 16 

Nicoli, son to Nadesda Orloff 






1912 

Jan 5 

Anastasia, daughter to Ivanaliy and Foekla Kozerof 





Jan 29 

Agnes, daughter to Andrew and Auxenia Diakanof 






427 



























































Births 1912-continued 

Feb 13 

Simeon, son to John and Claudia Kochutin 

Mar 7 

Nadesda, daughter to Alexander and Salome Melovidov 

Apr 25 

Alexandra, daughter to Meichael [sic] and Eustinia Kozlof 

May 4 

Alexandra, daughter to Constantine and Marina Buterin 

May 26 

George, son to Stepan and Elizabeth Rookavishnikof (Born [illegible]) 

May 26 

Lukeria, daughter to Michael and Matrona Kushin 

May 27 

Denis, son to Zachar and Daria Tetof 

Deaths 1911 

Sept 22 

Nadesda, infant daughter Alex Galaktionef Overlaying 

Nov 3 

. infant son Olga Orloff still born 

Dec 16 

Nicoli Orloff, 12 hours old 

Dec 16 

Nadesda Orloff, 19 years Eclampsia 

1912 

Feb 20 

Alexander Merculief, 37 years Tuberculosis 

Mar 10 

Alexander Kozlof, 31 years Diabetes 

May 27 

Denis, son to Zachar Tetof 

Notes 

1. The figures of 16 and 92 were crossed out, either by the original recorder or a later notater, and the 
figures 17 and 93 were written in. 

2. The note “St. George Census” was added later, in another hand. 




91. St. George School Children, 1912.. Last Row: Sophis 
Merculief, Anna Lestenkof, unknown, Daria Zacharof, 
Peter Merculief, Constantine Lestinkof, George Lekanof, 
Paul Nozekof, unknown, n.d. 


[U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, 
ca. 1907 - ca. 1921, No. 201; RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 


428 









































































1913 St. Paul Island Census Report 78 










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Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


429 
















Census St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30,1913 [footnote a] 

Remarks 







Daughter of Mary Emanof. 








Left Island for Oregon Indian School 

7/30/13. 








Date of marriage 



Unalaska, Aug 1908 






St. George, July 1907 














Maiden name 

of wife 



Alexandra 

Petersen 






Marina 

Philimonof 














Date of birth 

June 5, 1853 

Nov 22, 1879 

Apr 23, 1891 

May 17, 1911 



Jan 2, 1909 

June 2, 1886 

May 12, 1890 

May 4, 1912 


[June] 13, 

1892 

Jan 13, 1896 

Feb 19, 1899 

Feb 15, 1894 

June 14, 1886 

Nov 15, 1890 

May 15, 1910 

Jan 28, 1913 


Jan 1, 1877 

May 29, 1902 

Birthplace 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

Marjovi 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 




Atka 

St. Paul 


Age 

09 

34 

22 

CN 

59 

57 


27 

23 

r—< 

39 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

27 

23 

CO 

c. 

r-H 

36 

r-H 

r-H 

Family relation 

Father 

Son 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. Daugh¬ 
ter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Mother 

Daughter 



Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Name 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Peter 

Alexandra 

Martha 

Buterin, Karp 

Parascovia 

Emanof, Oulianna 

Buterin, Constantine 

Marina 

Alexandra 

Fratis, Akalina 

Agrifina 

Oulianna 

Martha 

Simeon 

Fratis, John 

Senduli 

~2 

*> 

a* 

Q 

Antoine 

Galaktonef, Alexander 

Lukeria 

Mary 

No of 
family 
[footnote b] 
























430 





































Remarks 





Left Island for Oregon Indian School 
7/30/13. 


Son of Eleary and Anna Stepetin. 

Son of Stepan and Elizabeth Rookav- 

ishnekof. 





Died April 9/14. 












Date of marriage 

























Maiden name 

of wife 

























Date of birth 

Oct 17, 1903 

Nov 3, 1906 

July 15, 1909 

Aug 4, 1900 

Apr 9, 1896 


July 24, 1901 

July 17, 1905 

Sept 27, 1888 

Mch 23, 

1889 

Apr 3, 1908 

Apr 19, 1910 

Nov 18, 1912 



Feb 18, 1896 



May 14, 1903 

Sept 2, 1897 

Feb 13, 1912 

00 

00 

00 

rH 

f-H 

> 

O 

July 31, 1886 

Aug 22, 1905 

Birthplace 






St. Paul 



St. Paul 





St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 



Age 

O 

r-H 



CO 

f-H 

t-H 

43 

CN 

r-H 

00 

25 

24 

LO 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 

sO 

r-H 

in 

r-H 

42 

33 

o 

r-H 

VO 

r-H 

r-H 

25 

27 

00 

Family relation 


Son 

Daughter 

Stepdaughter 

Son 

Widow 

Adpt. Son 

3 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Orphan 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Stepson 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Name 

Matrona 

Aggie 

" Ellen 

Hanson, Anna 

John 

Gromof, Oulianna Mrs. 

Stepetin, Eleary Jr. 

Rookavishnekof, Andrew 

Hopof, Nekita 

Parascovia 

John 

Platonida 

Agafengal 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Alexandra 

Mandreg[ ]n, Nekifar 

Kochutin, John 

■ ^ 

Tj 

O 

a 

U 

Erena 

Vickalof, Alexander 

Kochutin, Simeon 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Mary 

Karp 

No of 
family 
[footnote b] 


























431 




































Remarks 





Daughter of Theodore and Mary 

Kochutin. 



Son of Zahar and Daria Tetof. 

Son of Eleary & Anna Stepetin. 



Died Aug 24/13. 




Died Aug 15/13. 







Date of marriage 



















St. Paul, Oct 6, 1912 




Maiden name 

of wife 



















Olga Orlof 




Date of birth 

Nov 26, 1911 

Feb 22, 1913 

Oct 17, 1885 

Sept 9, 1880 

Oct 12, 1908 

Oct 12, 1877 


Mch 24, 

1902 

Apr 8, 1911 

July 14, 1888 

Oct 2, 1894 

Jan 5, 1912 


Sept 24, 1885 

Oct 15, 1875 

Apr 25, 1912 


Mch 22, 

1888 



Apr 17, 1874 

Dec 22, 1908 

Birthplace 



St. Paul 

Unga 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

Kiska 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

Holy Cross 
Mission 

St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

Age 

CN 

C 

28 

33 

in 

35 

33 

r—H 

r-H 

CN 

25 

00 

r-H 

r-H 


28 

38 

r-H 


25 

23 

29 

39 


Family relation 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. Daugh¬ 
ter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Name 

Augusta 

Nekifar 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Natalia 

Parascodia 

Kochergin, George 

Agafia 

Tetof, Peter 

Stepetin, Gavril 

Kozerof, Ivanally 

Foekla 

Anastasia 

Alexandra [illegible] [foot¬ 
note c] 

Kozloff, Michael 

Eustina 

Alexandra 

Olga July [ ] 13 
[footnote c] 

Kozlof, Nicholai 

“ Olga 

Koshevnikof, Paul 

Mary 

Avdotia 

No of 
family 
[footnote b] 
























432 



































Remarks 
























Date of marriage 



St. Paul, Feb 4, 1912 














St. Paul, Aug 28, 

1911 


St. Paul, May 6, 1913 





Maiden name 

of wife 



Wassa 

Mazeekin 














Nellie 

Golovin 


— 

Mary Kru¬ 

kof (orphan) 





Date of birth 

June 30, 1897 

Mch 27, 

1890 

Feb 10, 1895 

Jan 31, 1913 

Dec 28, 1880 

July 25, 1884 

May 27, 1906 

Mch 9, 1909 

Oct 30, 1910 

June 4, 1883 

Oct 19, 1887 

Aug 22, 1909 

Nov 21, 1884 

Nov 17, 1891 

May 26, 1912 

Nov 7, 1892 


July 18, 1890 

Apr 16, 1897 


Sept 26, 1889 

Aug 1886 

Sept 29, 1908 

Birthplace 


St. Paul 



St. Paul 

3 




St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

Age 

v£> 

r-H 

23 

00 

i-H 

d 

33 

29 



co 

30 

25 


29 

23 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 


23 

VO 

rH 


24 

27 

in 

Family relation 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Name 

Bogodanof, Agrifina 

Krukof, Condrat 

“ Wassa 

Maxim 

Krukof, John 

Uleta 

Alexandra 

Tatiana 

Cleopatra 

Krukof, Metrofan 

Pelagie 

Metrofay 

Kushin, Michael 

Matrona 

Lukeria 

Kushin, Nestor 

“ Nellie 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Mary 

N[eon] Nov [illeg¬ 
ible] [footnote c] 

Mazeekin, John 

Natalia 

“ Victor 

No of 
family 
[footnote b] 

























433 




































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Remarks 

Son of Neon and Agrifina Tetof. 

Daughter of Stepan and Elizabeth 
Rookovishnekof. 



Left island for Oregon Indian School 
7/30/13 


Daughter of Neon and Agrifina Tetof. 










Daughter of Alexander and Salome 

Melividov. 







Date of marriage 







St. Paul, Feb 9, 1913 

















Maiden name 

of wife 







Mary Tetof 

















Date of birth 

May 21, 1904 

Oct 18, 1907 




Sept 30, 1890 

Ian 6, 1896 


1865 


Oct 2, 1904 

Oct 13 1908 




May 12, 1898 

Oct 23, 1909 

Feb 22, 1888 

May 28, 1888 

Dec 23, 1902 

Apr 11, 1900 

Jan 22, 1881 

June 28, 1887 

Birthplace 



Sitka 

Holy Cross 
Mission 


St. Paul 



St. George 

St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

Attu 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 




St. Paul 


Age 

ON 

vO 

55 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

23 

r-H 


49 

39 

ON 

LO 


50 

34 

in 

r-H 


25 

25 

O 

r-H 

co 

32 

26 

Family relation 

Adpt. son 

daughter 

Father 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Adpt. Daugh¬ 
ter 

Husband 

Wife 

Brother in Law 

Sister in Law 

Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Tetoff, John 

Rookavishnekof, Catherine 

Orloff, Rev. J.E. 

Alexandra 

Nicoli 

| Oustigof, Neil 

Mary 

Peter [illegible] 
[footnote c] 

Oustegof, Peter 

“ Ellen 

“ Dimitria 

Parascovia 


Pankof, Parfiri 

Varvara 

Martha 

Meliv[i]dov, Marcia 

Pankof, Vlass 

Agrifina 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Matrona 

Rookavishnekof, Stepan 

Elizabeth 

No of 
family 
[footnote b] 

























435 





































Remarks 

























Date of marriage 

























Maiden name 

of wife 

























Date of birth 

Sept 13, 1909 

May 26, 1912 


Apr 11, 1897 

Oct 4, 1884 

Oct 12, 1892 

Dec 29, 1910 


Apr 23, 1882 

Mch 1, 1891 

Nov 30, 1905 



Feb 6, 1899 

May 14, 1905 

Dec 26, 1907 

Apr 13, 1909 

Oct 30, 1912 



May 21, 1903 

July 15, 1908 


July 6,1879 

Birthplace 



St. Paul 


St. Paul 




St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 







St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Age 


!—1 

65 

SO 

r-H 

29 

r-H 

CN 

CM 


r-H 

co 

22 

00 

42 

37 

r-H 

00 

uo 


r-H 

49 

42 

o 

r-H 

LO 


34 

Family relation 

Daughter 

Son 

Father 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son, former 
wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 


Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 



Husband 

Name 

Marfa 

George 

Sedick, Fedosie (Theodore) 

John 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Ripsimia 

Theophania 

Le[onti] [July] [foot¬ 
note c] 

Shaisnekof, George 

Avdotia 

Sergius 

Stepetin, Dorofay 

Lubof 

Auxenia 

Helena 

Auxenty 

Epatie 

Capatolina 

Stepetin, Elary Sr. 

Anna 

o 

u 

2 

Peter 

Andrew Aug. 30, 13 
[footnote c] 

Stepetin, John 

No of 
family 
[footnote b] 


























436 








































Remarks 













Died June 7, 1914. 





Daughter of Dorofay Stepetin. 

Son of Alex, and S. Melividov. 







Date of marriage 


























Maiden name 

of wife 


























Date of birth 

June 16, 1880 

Nov 17, 1898 

Jan 10, 1902 

Nov 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feb 26, 1909 

Mch 2, 1911 

Sept 14, 1869 

June 23, 1875 

Nov 6, 1897 

Mch 29, 

1900 

Dec 6, 1906 

Oct 20, 1908 

Nov 22, 1911 




Dec 16, 1895 

Oct 21, 1910 

May 21, 1879 

o 

oo 

00 

r-H 

O 

CO 

> 

o 

2 

June 5, 1905 

Mar 27, 1907 

TI6T ‘8^W 

June 11, 1913 

Birthplace 








St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 






St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 




Age 

33 

in 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

On 



CN 

44 

38 

VO 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

VO 

in 

CN 


48 

52 

00 

r-H 

CO 

34 

33 

00 

vO 

CN 

c. 

Family relation 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Daughter 



— 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 





Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. daughter 

son 

Husband 

Wife 

-- 

Son 



Daughter 

Name 

Vera 

Marina 

Vassili 

Larion 

0 £> 

o 

Avdokia 

Alexandra 

Tetof, Neon 

Agrifina 

Demetria 

Irena 

Anna 

Nadesda 

Sosepatra 

Agnes Jan 31, 14 
[footnote c] 

Tetof, Peter 

Mary 

Stepetin, Chionia 

Melividov, Vincent 

Tetof, Zahar 

Daria 

“ Paul 

Benedict 

Mark 

Theodosia 

No of 
family 
[footnote b] 



























437 










































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(returned to island July 28, 1913) 










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co 




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r-H 

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Age 

36 

29 


45 

45 

r-H 

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ON 

r- H 

r-H 

20 

00 

r-H 

32 

25 

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t-H 

36 

26 





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Total native population June 
30, 1912 

Arrivals during year ended 
June 30, 1913 

Births " “ “ June 

30, 1913 


Departures 

June 30, 1913 

Deaths “ “ “ June 

30, 1913 

Total native population 

June 30, 1913 

Name 

Krukof, Lukeria 

Mandregan, Mary 

Melividov, Alexander 

Simeon 

Alexandria 

Margaret 

Christopher 

Simeon Jr. 

Nedarazof, Mary 

Papoff, Alexandria 

Sedick, Avdotia 

Tetof, Sofia 

VicklofF, Alexandia 

Zaharof, Fedosia 

Melividov, Marcia 


























439 

















































440 












































441 
























































































































1914 St. George Island Census Report 79 


Census of Native Inhabitants 


Names of individuals (grouped by 
families). 


Galanin, Alexander. 

Galanin, Mary. 

Galanin, Katharine. 

Galanin, Helena. 

Galanin, Moses. 

Galanin, Akalina. 

Galanin, John. 

Galanin, Anna. 

Galanin, Gavriel. 

Galanin, Akalina. 

Galanin, Panteleiman... 
Galanin, Raphael. 

Kashevarof, Walter. 

Kashevarof, Helena. 

Kashevarof, Andrew.... 

Kashevarof, Nina. 

Kashevarof, Laurence... 
Kashevarof, Valentine.. 
Kashevarof, Peter. 

Lekanof, Anatole. 

Lekanof, Agnes. 

Lekanof, Alexandra. 

Lekanof, Agafangle. 

Lekanof, Stepan. 

Lekanof, Pelegia. 

Lekanof, Sergius. 

Lekanof, Marina. 

Lekanof, George. 

Lestenkof, Dimitri. 

Lestenkof, Alexandra... 
Lestenkof, Constantine.. 

Lestenkof, Elizabeth- 

Lestenkof, Innokenty_ 

Lestenkof, Theodore_ 

Lestenkof, Michael.. 

Lestenkof, Michael. 

Lestenkof, Oulita. 

Lestenkof, Anna. 

Malavansky, Nicoli. 

Malavansky, Ripsimia... 

Malavansky, Wassie. 

Malavansky, Christopher. 
Malavansky, Julia. 

Merculiof, George. 

Merculiof, Stepeneda..... 

Merculiof, Peter. 

Merculiof, Sophia. 

Merculiof,.George, jr. 

Merculiof, Nicofi. 

Merculiof, Alexandra_ 

Merculiof, Daniel. 

Merculiof, Martha. 


, St. George Island, Alaska, June 30, 1914 


Age. 


(•) 


(«> 


Names of individuals (grouped by 
families). 


Merculiof, 

Merculiof, 

Merculiof, 

Merculiof, 

Merculiof, 

Merculiof, 

Merculiof, 

Merculiof, 


Nicoli. 

Laurence.. 
Benjamin. 
Elizabeth. 
Nicoli. jr.. 
Angelina.. 
Ariadne... 
Elikonida. 


Merculiof, Alexandra. 

Merculiof, Peter. 

Merculiof, Paul. 


Age. 


(“) 


34 

13 

9 

7 

5 

3 

1 


36 

S 

3 


27 

30 

7 

5 

4 

2 

(«) 

24 

18 

2 

(«) 


Njderazof, Isidor. 

Niderazof, Alexandra.. 
Niderazof, Clement. 

Philomonof, Andronic. 
Philomonof, Zenobia... 
Philomonof, Alexandra 

Philomonof, Leonti_ 

Philomonof, Eoff. 

Philomonof, Dimitri... 
Nozekof, Paul. 


23 

23 

2 

47 

48 
18 
20 
12 

28 

18 






44 

44 

22 

19 

17 

52 

35 

16 

6 

4 

2 


41 

44 

15 

49 

56 

39 
10 

2 

40 
35 
15 
12 
11 

8 

7 

2 

21 


Philomonof, Simeon. 
Philomonof, Avdotia. 
Philomonof, Zoya.... 
Philomonof, Ignati... 
Philomonof, Julia 
Philomonof, Helena.. 
Philomonof, Nedesda 
Philomonof, Isaac.... 

Prokopiof, Peter. 

Prokopiof, Stepeneda 
Prokopiof, Martha... 
Prokopiof, Marina.... 
Prokopiof, Alexander 
Prokopiof, Lauron-e. 
Prokopiof, Fevronia.. 

Prokopiof, Mary. 

Prokopiof, Anna. 

Prokopiof, A fanasia.. 
Prokopiof, Marthe... 

Prokopiof, Helena_ 

Prokopiof, Sophia.... 

Shane, Michael. 

Shane. Raieso. 

Merculiof, Stepan_ 

Shabolin, Varvara. 
Shabolin, Julia. 

Swetzof, Paul. 

Galanin, Fevronia 

Swetzof, Zoya.. 

Swetzof, Agnes.. 

Swetzof, Efoazar. 


63 
43 
22 
14 
12 
10 

4 
2 

50 
37 
18 
16 
12 
10 
9 
7 
6 

5 
4 
2 


26 

62 

23 

18 


22 

37 

28 

7 

5 


Merculiof, John. 

Merculiof, Sarah. 

Merculiof, Clara. 

Merculiof, Mouza.... 

Merculiof, Joseph... 
Merculiof, Polyxenia 


23 

21 

1 

(«) 

42 

4 


Zacharof, Emanuel., 

Zacharof, Mary. 

Zacharof, Daria. 

Zacharof, Katherine 

Kashevarof, Peter... 
Kashevarof, Anna... 
Pavlof, Katherins... 


34 

40 

12 

8 

57 


“ Infant. 


J 


79 Bower and Aller. 1915. Alaska Fisheries, p.76.. 


443 


— 













































































































































1914 St. Paul Island Census Report 80 








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80 1914 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 130-147; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928, Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


445 


















Census St. Paul Island, Alaska, For the year ended June 30,1914 [footnote a] 


Remarks 








Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Daughter of Mary Emanof. 


Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 








Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 



Date of Mar¬ 
riage 



Unalaska, 

Aug 1908 



St. George, 
July 1907 

















Maiden name of 

Wife 



Alexandra 

Petersen 



Marina Phili- 
monof 

















Date of birth 

June 5, 1853 

Nov 22, 1879 

Apr 23, 1891 

May 17, 1911 

June 2, 1886 

May 12, 1890 

May 4, 1912 

Oct 25, 1851 
[footnote c] 

Aug 7, 1854 
[footnote c] 

Jan 2, 1909 

June 30, 1897 

Dec 8, 1872 
[footnote c] 

June 13, 1892 

Jan 13, 1896 

Feb 19, 1899 

June 18, 1886 

Nov 15, 1890 

May 15, 1910 

Jan 28, 1913 

Dec 3, 1871 

[footnote c] 

Jan 1, 1877 

May 29, 1902 

Birthplace 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

Marjovi 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 




Atka 

St. Paul 


Age 

pH 

NO 

35 

23 

CO 

28 

24 

CM 

60 [foot¬ 
note b] 

58 [foot¬ 
note b] 

LO 

pH 

40 [foot¬ 
note e] 

22 

00 

r-H 

in 

pH 

28 

24 


pH 

42 

37 

CM 

r-H 

Family relation 

Father 

Son 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. Daughter 


Mother 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Name 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Peter 

Alexandra 

Martha 

Buterin, Constantine 

Marina 

Alexandra 

Buterin, Karp 

Parascovia 

Emanof, Oulianna 

Bogodanof, Agrifina 

Frates, Akalina Mrs. 

Agrifina 

Oulianna 

Martha 

Frates, John 

Senduli 

David 

Antoine 

Galaktionef, Alexander 

Lukeria 

“ Mary 


r-H 

CM 

CO 


in 

\D 


00 

ON 

o 

H 

r-H 

r-H 

CM 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 

in 

pH 

pH 

pH 

oo 

pH 

r-H 

20 

pH 

CM 

22 

No. of 
family 

r-H 




CM 



co 








in 




\D 




446 












































Remarks 





Birth date from church records, 
[footnote d] 

Son of Eleary Sr. and Anna Ste- 
petin. 

Son of Stepan and Elizabeth 

Rookavishnekof. 





Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 


Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 







Date of Mar¬ 
riage 























Maiden name of 

Wife 























Date of birth 

Oct 17, 1903 

Nov 3, 1906 

July 15, 1909 

Aug 14, 1900 

Jany 2, 1869 
[footnote c] 

July 24, 1901 

July 17, 1905 

Sept 27 1888 

Mch 23, 1889 

Apr 3,1908 

Apr 19, 1910 

May 12, 1851 
[footnote c] 

May 5, 1863 
[footnote c] 

Feb 18, 1896 

July 6, 1870 
[footnote c] 

Nov 18, 1880 
[footnote c] 

May 14, 1903 

Feb 13, 1912 

Sept 2, 1897 

00 

oo 

oo 

r-H 

r—H 

> 

o 

2 ; 

July 31,1886 

Aug 22, 1905 

Birthplace 





St. Paul 



St. Paul 




St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 



Age 

r-H 

rH 

00 

in 

r-H 

44 [foot¬ 
note f ] 

co 

r-H 

ON 

26 

25 

NO 


62 [foot¬ 
note g] 

52 [foot¬ 
note g] 

00 

r-H 

43 [foot¬ 
note h] 

34 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

r- 

r-H 

26 

28 

ON 

Family relation 


Son 

Daughter 

Step Daughter 

Widow 

Adpt. Son 

5 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Orphan 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Step Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Name 

Matrona 

Aggie 

" Ellen 

Hanson, Anna 

Gromof, Oulianna Mrs. 

Stepetin, Eleary Jr. 

Rookavishnekof, Andrew 

Hopof, Nekita 

Parascovia 

John 

Platonida 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Alexandra 

Mandregan, Nekifar 

Kochutin, John 

Claudia 

Erena 

Simeon 

Vickalof, Alexander 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Mary 

Karp 


23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

oo 

CN 

29 

30 

r-H 

co 

32 

33 

34 

35 

36 

37 

38 

39 

40 

r-H 

42 

43 

44 

No. of 
family 








OO 




ON 



o 

r-H 





r-H 

r-H 




447 







































Remarks 





Daughter of Theodore and Mary 
Kochutin. 


Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Son of Zahar and Daria Tetof. 

Son of Elary & Anna Stepetin. 









Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 






Date of Mar¬ 
riage 

















St. Paul, Oct 

6 , 1912 





St. Paul, Feb 

4, 1912 


Maiden name of 

Wife 

















Olga Orloff 





Wassa 

Mazeekin 


Date of birth 

Nov 26,1911 

Feb 22, 1913 

Oct 17, 1885 

Sept 9, 1880 

Oct. 12, 1908 

Oct 12, 1877 

Feby 17, 1879 
[footnote c] 

Mch 24, 1902 

Apr 8, 1911 

July 14, 1888 

Oct 2, 1894 

April 24, 1914 

Sept 24, 1885 

Oct 15, 1875 

July 22, 1913 

Mch 22, 1888 
[footnote k] 

Jany 10, 1891 
[footnote c] 

July 10, 1882 

[footnote c] 

00 

i-H 

t-H 

D- 

< 

Dec 22, 1908 

Mch 27, 1890 

Feb 10, 1895 

Jan 31, 1913 

Birthplace 



St. Paul 

Unga 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Kiska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Holy Cross 
Mission 

St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 



Age 

co 

t— H 

29 

34 

^0 

36 

34 [foot¬ 
note j] 

CN 

r-H 

CO 

26 

Ov 

r-H 

<4-3 

C 
►— * 

29 

39 

C 
»—< 

26 

24 

30 [foot¬ 
note 1] 

40 

in 

24 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

Family relation 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. Son 

2 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

— 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

$ 

Son 

Name 

Augusta 

Nekifer 

Kochutin, Trefan 

Natalia 

Parascodia [foot¬ 
note i] 

Kochergin, George 

Agafia 

Tetof, Peter 

Stepetin, Gavriel 

Kozerof, Ivanally 

Foekla 

Alexandra 

Kozlof, Michael 

Eustina 

03 

d£ 

o 

Kozlof, Nicholai 

03 

OA 

O 

Koshevnikof, Paul 

Mary 

Avdotia 

Krukof, Condrat 

“ Wassa 

Maxim 


45 

46 

47 

00 

49 

50 

r-H 

un 

52 

53 

54 

55 

56 

57 

58 

59 

09 

r-H 

VO 

62 

63 

64 

65 

99 

67 

No. of 
family 



CN 

r-H 



13 




r-H 



LD 

r-H 



SO 

r-H 


r-H 



00 

r-H 




448 






































Remarks 













Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 













Date of Mar¬ 
riage 













St. Paul, 

Aug. 28, 

1911 


St. Paul, 

May 6, 1913 











Maiden name of 

Wife 













Nellie Galovin 
(nee Peterson) 
[footnote n] 


Mary Krukof 
(orphan) 











Date of birth 

Dec 28, 1880 

July 25, 1884 

May 27,1906 

Mch 9, 1909 

Oct 30, 1910 

June 4, 1883 

Oct 19, 1887 

Aug 22,1909 

Nov 21, 1884 

Nov 17, 1891 

May 26, 1912 

Nov 7, 1892 

May 23, 1892 
[footnote c] 

July 18, 1890 

Apr 16, 1897 

Nov 24, 1913 

Sept 26,1889 

Aug 1886 

Sept 29,1908 

Feb 9, 1910 

Sept 2,1874 

Aug 15, 1875 

June 13, 1903 

Feb 13, 1902 

Mch 10, 1907 

Birthplace 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 

Unalaska 
[footnote m] 

St. Paul 

3 


St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 





Age 

CO 

30 

00 

LO 


r—1 

co 

26 

LO 

30 

23 

CN 

22 

22 

24 

N 

r-H 

C. 

25 

28 

vO 


§ 

39 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

N 

Family relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

; 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Name 

Krukof, John 

" Uleta 

Alexandra 

Tatiana 

Cleopatra 

Krukof, Metrofan 

Pelagie 

Metrofay 

Kushin, Michael 

Matrona 

Lukeria 

Kushin, Nestor 

“ Nellie 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Mary 

Neon 

Mazeekin, John 

Natalia 

Victor 

Anna 

Melovidov, Alexander 

Salome 

Alfay 

Alexandra 

Joseph 


CO 

ON 

o 


CN 

co 


LO 

VO 


CO 

ON 

o 

r-H 

CN 

co 


LO 

NO 

N 

oo 

ON 

o 

f-H 

CN 


vO 

VO 

n. 

in 


n- 

IN 

IN 

N 

IN 

N 


00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

00 

ON 

ON 

ON 



























o — 

ns 





o 



fH 



CN 


CO 







LO 





6 £ 

f-H 





CN 



CN 



CN 


CN 



CN 




CN 





Z £ 



























449 









































Remarks 


Step Daughter of John & Claudia 
Kochutin. 








Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 




Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 


Son of Neon and Agrifina Tetof. 

Daughter of Stepan and Elizabeth 

Rookavishnekof. 


Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Date of Mar¬ 
riage 


Unalaska, 

July 20, 1913 








Unalaska, 

Oct 5, 1911 













Maiden name of 

Wife 


Alexandra 

Vicklof 








May Subaroff 













Date of birth 

Dec 19, 1893 

May 3, 1895 

July 4, 1894 

May 9, 1878 

Apr 22, 1903 

Feb 22, 1905 

Feb 1, 1909 

Mch 2, 1911 

Mar 11 1890 

Aug 27, 1892 
[footnote c] 

Sept 9, 1883 
[footnote c] 

Jany 13, 1871 
[footnote c] 

Aug 10, 1904 

June 21, 1907 

Jan 19, 1877 

Nov 13, 1874 
[footnote c] 

Mch 20, 1898 

May 21, 1904 

Oct 18, 1907 


Nov 26, 1859 

[footnote c] 

Nov 11,1896 

[footnote c] 

Birthplace 



St. Paul 






St. Paul 

Umamak 
[footnote o] 

St. Paul 

St. Michaels 

St. Paul 


Unalaska 

St. Paul 





Sitka 

Holy Cross 

Mission 

Age 

20 

ON 

r-H 

20 

36 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

ID 

CO 

24 

22 [foot¬ 
note c] 

28 [foot¬ 
note p] 

41 [foot¬ 
note p] 

o 

T— 1 


37 

39 

NO 

r-H 

O 

r-H 



55 

r-H 

Family relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Mother 

Son 

>• 


Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Adpt. son 

daughter 


Father 

Daughter 

Name 

Antone 

Alexandra 

Merculief, Paul, Jr. 

Agofia 

Terrenty 

Dosofay 

Makar 

Marian 

Merculief, Paul Sr. 

i 

May 

Merculief, John 

Avdotia 

Serefima 

Leonti 

Nozekof, Simeon 

Avdotia 

Mary 

Tetof, John 

Rookavishnekof, Catherine 


Orloff, Rev. J.E. (Priest) 

Alexandra 


93 

94 

95 

96 

97 

98 

66 

o 

o 

r-H 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

CN 

o 

r-H 

CO 

o 

r-H 

104 

LO 

o 

r-H 

no 

o 

r-H 

o 

r-H 

co 

o 

r-H 

ON 

o 

r-H 

o 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 


CN 

r-H 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 

No. of 
family 



CN 






27 


28 




29 






30 



450 






































Remarks 



Daughter of Neon and Agrifina 
Tetof. 


Birth date from church records, 
[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 



Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 


Daughter of Alex and Salome 

Melividov. 









Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 


Date of Mar¬ 
riage 



St. Paul, Feb 

9, 1913 




















Maiden name of 

Wife 



Mary Tetof 




















Date of birth 

Mch 24, 1899 

Sept 30, 1890 

Jan 6, 1896 

Jan 25, 1914 

1865 [footnote 
r] 

June 2, 1873 
[footnote c] 

Oct 2, 1904 

Oct 13, 1908 

Feby 27,1862 
[footnote c] 

Dec 15, 1881 
[footnote c] 

May 12,1898 

Oct 23, 1909 

Feb 22, 1888 

May 28,1888 

Dec 23, 1902 

Apr 11, 1900 

Jan 22, 1881 

00 

00 

r-H 

00 ^ 

CN 

O) 

c 

J3 

Sept 13, 1909 

May 26,1912 

Jany 23, 1844 

[footnote c] 

Apr 11, 1897 

Birthplace 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 



St. George 

St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Attu 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 




St. Paul 




St. Paul 


Age 

lo 

T—i 

24 

00 

r-H 

U-3 

a 

50 

40 [foot¬ 
note e] 

o 

f-H 

ID 

51 [foot¬ 
note s] 

35 [foot¬ 
note s] 

\D 

r-H 

LO 

26 

26 

r-H 

*-— H 

r-H 

33 

27 

LO 

CM 

66 [foot¬ 
note t] 

rH 

Family relation 

Orphan [footnote 

q] 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Adpt. Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Brother in Law 

Sister in Law 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Father 

c 

o 

oo 

Name 

Emanof, Alexia 

Oustigof, Neil 

Mary 

Peter 

Oustigof, Peter 

“ Ellen 

Dimitria 

Parascovia 

Pankof, Parfiri 

Varvara 

Martha 

— 

Melividov, Marcia 

Pankof, Vlass 

Agrifina 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Matrona 

Rookavishnekof, Stepan 

Elizabeth 

Marfa 

George 

Sedick, Fedosie 
(Theodore) 

" John 


114 

in 

r-H 

r—H 

116 

r-H 

f—H 

00 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

120 

r-H 

CN 

rH 

CN 

CM 

r-H 

CO 

CM 

r-H 

124 

m 

CN 

r-H 

ID 

CN 

r-H 

t\ 

CN 

t-H 

00 

CN 

rH 

ON 

CN 

r-H 

o 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

CN 

CO 

r-H 

CO 

CO 

r-H 

134 

LO 

CO 

r-H 

No. of 
family 


r-H 

CO 



32 




33 




34 




35 




36 



451 







































Remarks 









Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 






Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 








Date of Mar- 
riage 

























Maiden name of 

Wife 

























Date of birth 

Oct 4, 1884 

Oct 12, 1892 

Dec 29, 1910 

July 22, 1913 


Apr 23, 1882 

Mch 1, 1891 

Nov 30, 1905 

June 17, 1870 
[footnote c] 

Sept 29, 1879 
[footnote c] 

Feb 6, 1899 

May 14, 1905 

Dec 26, 1907 

Apr 13, 1909 

Oct 30, 1912 

July 24, 1863 
[footnote c] 

Feby 13, 1879 
[footnote c] 

May 21, 1903 

July 15, 1908 

Aug 30, 1913 

July 6, 1879 

June 16, 1880 

Nov 17, 1898 

Jan 10, 1902 

Birthplace 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 







St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 



St. Paul 




Age 

30 

22 

CO 

C 

t— H 


32 

23 

ON 

43 [foot¬ 
note u] 

38 [foot¬ 
note u] 

LO 

r-H 

ON 

LO 

LO 

CN 

50 [foot¬ 
note v] 

43 [foot¬ 
note v] 

r-H 

r-H 

LO 

<4-3 

C 
►—* 

35 

34 

vO 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

Family relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son of former wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 


Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Name 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Ripsimia 

Theophania 

Leonti 


Shaisnekof, George 

Avdotia 

Sergius 

Stepetin, Dorofay 

Lubof 

Auxenia 

Helena 

Auxenty 

Epatie 

Capatolina 

Stepetin, Elary Sr. 

Anna 

Nicoli 

Peter 

Andrew 

Stepetin, John 

Vera 

Marina 

Vassili 


lo 

co 

t-H 

co 

r—H 

00 

CO 

r-H 

On 

CO 

H 


T-H 

r-H 

h 

r-H 

142 

CO 

r-H 

144 

LO 

r-H 

LO 

r-H 

147 

oo 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

o 

LO 

r-H 

r-H 

LO 

r-H 

CN 

LO 

r-H 

CO 

LO 

r-H 

LO 

r-H 

LO 

LO 

r-H 

LO 

LO 

r-H 

157 

oo 

LO 

r—H 

No. of 
family 

37 





38 



39 







40 





r-H 





452 









































Remarks 












Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 

Daughter of Dorofay Stepetin. 

Son of Alex, and Salome Melividov. 







Birth date from church records, [footnote d] 

Birth date from church records, [footnote d] 

Birth date from church records, [footnote d] 

Date of Mar¬ 
riage 






















Maiden name of 
Wife 

























Date of birth 

Nov 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feb 26, 1909 

Mch 2, 1911 

Sept 14, 1869 

June 23, 1875 

Nov 6, 1897 

Mch 29, 1900 

Dec 6, 1906 

Nov 22, 1911 

Jan 31, 1914 

May 30, 1864 
[footnote c] 

Dec 3, 1861 
[footnote c] 

Dec 16, 1895 

Oct 21, 1910 

May 21, 1879 

Nov 30, 1880 

June 5, 1905 

Mch 27, 1907 

1161 ‘8*W 

June 11,1913 

Nov 21, 1848 

[footnote c] 

Aug 5, 1866 

[footnote c] 

Feby 7, 1875 

[footnote c] 

Birthplace 





St. Paul 

Unalaska 

St. Paul 





St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 


St. Paul 

St. George 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 


Atka 

Age 

O 

r-H 

00 

in 

CO 

45 

39 

r-H 

r-H 


co 

a 

* 

49 [foot¬ 
note w] 

53 [foot¬ 
note w] 

ON 

r-H 


35 

34 

ON 


CO 

r-H 

64 [foot¬ 
note x] 

47 [foot¬ 
note y] 

36 [foot¬ 
note z] 

Family relation 


Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 




Husband 

Wife 

Adpt. daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 



Daughter 

_ 

Widow 

Spinster 

Widow 

Name 

Larion 

03 

00 

o 

Avdokia 

Alexandra 

Tetof, Neon 

Agrifina 

Demetria 

Irena 

Anna 

Sosepatra 

Agnes 

Tetof, Peter 

Mary 

Stepetin, Cheonia 

Melovidov, Vincent 

Tetoff, Zahar 

Daria 

Paul 

Benedict 

03 

2 

Theodosia 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Shaposhnikof, Parascovia 

Emanof, Mary 


ON 

LH 

rH 

O 

NO 

r-H 

r-H 

NO 

r-H 

CN 

NO 

r-H 

co 

NO 

r-H 

NO 

r-H 

l n 
NO 

r-H 

NO 

NO 

r-H 

r- 

NO 

r-H 

00 

NO 

r-H 

ON 

NO 

r—H 

o 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

172 

CO 

in 

r-H 

r-H 

175 

NO 

r-H 

r\ 

r-H 

178 

On 

r-H 

o 

00 

r-H 

r—H 

00 

r-H 

CN 

oo 

r-H 

No. of 
family 





42 







co 




44 






45 


46 


453 






































Remarks 





Birth date from church records, 
[footnote d] 


Birth date from church records. 

[footnote d] 


Daughter of Neon Tetof. 


Date of Mar¬ 
riage 











Maiden name of 

Wife 











Date of birth 

Nov 17 , 1901 

Oct 11 , 1903 

Sept 15,1906 

Nov 24 , 1911 

Nov 11 , 1868 
[footnote c] 

Dec 7 , 1902 

Oct 26 , 1858 
[footnote c] 

Aug 30 , 1858 

June 14 , 1902 

Feb 8, 1893 

Birthplace 

St. Paul 




St. Paul 


Unalaska 

Kamschatka 

St. Paul 

St. Paul 

Age 

co 

i—H 

r-H 

f-H 

00 

co 

46 [foot¬ 
note f] 

r-H 

r-H 

55 

56 

CN 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

Family relation 

Son 




Mother 

Son 

Widow 

Widow 

Adpt. Daughter 

Bachelor 

Name 

Joanika 

Peter 

Mamonth 

Maxim 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Innokenty 

Kozlof, Parascovia 

Krukof, Catherine 

Tetof, Agrifina 

Stepetin, Vassili 


CO 

00 

r-H 

184 

185 

X 

00 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

oo 

oo 

r-H 

On 

00 

r-H 

o 

ON 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

CN 

ON 

r-H 

No. of 
family 





47 


48 

49 


50 


aJ 

o 3 

CD 

4—> 

o 

c 

4—> 

o 

o 


l n 

r-H 

ON 


CO 

CN 

X 

cj 

3-1 

03 


C 

O 

cj 

CQ 

O 

< 


no 

CD 

£ 

£ 

4-> 

3- i 

o 

X 

i-i 

no 

j 

4- * 

cj 

OJ 

i— 

s- 

o 

cj 


C/3 


0/3 

S-. 

03 

CD 

i-t 

<J 

X 

4-* 

o 

X 


>- 

u 

c 

cj 

4—> 

C /3 

‘3 d 
c c 
O 5 

U bD 
s- <0 
O ^ 


£ ^ 
C/3 

C C/3 
CD C/3 

o < 

<D 

X tJ 
<D 

bD w 
c ^ 

.5 o 
£ ^ 

£ X 

<D ^ 
S p-t 


x 

c 

£ 

o 

X 

C/3 

CD 

u, 

03 


u 

X 

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CD 

c 

bD 
• •—* 

C/3 


>-"c 

(D C 

"3 x 

X *±2 


C/3 

3 

C/3 

C 

CD 

CJ 

CO 

r—< 

On 


CD 

X 

4-» 

<D 

no 

a; 

u 

<1/ 

u. 

X 

C/3 

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4-» 

03 

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C/3 

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5- . 

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C/3 

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bD 

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j-. 

03 


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'a> 

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4—J 

CJ 

QJ 

CL 

C/3 

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3-i 

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X 


no 

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03 

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CJ 

s-. 

CD 

4—* 

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CD 

s-. 

(D 


PL, 

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no 

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bXj 


u 

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c/D 

"£ 


^ £ .£* 


ni< 

r-H 

ON 


03 

g 

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u> 

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CD 


£ 

nO 

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03 

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4-> 

3 

X 

£ 

> 

o 

CJ 

c/3 

03 

S-i 

03 

X 

no 

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03 

CL 

03 

X 


no 

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03 

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<j 

x 


<D 

X 


C/3 

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bD 

ctf 

fS 


S-I 

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4-< 

03 

no 

a> 

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ns 

03 

C/3 

03 

£ 

C 

.2 

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03 

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— 

o 


no 

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bD 

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a/ 

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CD 

no 

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5—i 

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a; 


X 

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X 

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CD 

C 

bXj 

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C/3 

no 

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CD 
X 


X 

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C 

bD 

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C/3 

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Census of Native Inhabitants, St. Paul Island, Alaska, June 30, 1914 


Names of individuals 
(grouped by families). 


Balakshin, Matrons... 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Bourdukofsky, Peter.. 
Bourdukofskv, Alexan¬ 
dra. 

Bourdukofsky, Martha 

Butorin, Constantine.. 

Buterin, Marena. 

Buterin, Alexandra_ 


Buterin, Karp. 

Buterin, Parascovia... 
Bogodanoff, Agraflna.. 
EmanofI, Oulianna.... 


Emanoff, Mary. 

Emanoff, Joariiki. 

Emanoff, Peter. 

Emanoff, Mammonth . 
EmanofI, Maxim. 


Fratis, Akalina.. 
Fratis, Agraflna. 
Fratis, Oulianna. 
Fratis, Martha... 


Fraties, John. 

Fraties, Sandulia. 
Fraties, David... 
Fraties, Anton... 


Galaktionef, Alexander. 
Galaktionef, Lukeria ... 

Hanson, Anna.. 

Galaktionef, Mary. 

Galaktionef, Matrons... 

Galaktionef, Aggie. 

Galaktionef, Ellen. 


Gromoff, Oulianna... 

Stepetin, Elarv jr. 

Rookavishnikof, Andrew 


Hopof, Nekita. 

Hopof, Parascovia. 

Hopof, John. 

Hopof, Platonida.. 


Kochutin, Jacob. 

Kochutin, Alexandra. 
Mandregan, Nekifer... 

Kochutin, John. 

Kochutin, Claudia. 

Vickaloff, Alexander.. 

Kochutin, Erena. 

Kochutin, Simeon. 


Kochutin, Theodore. 

Kochutin, Mary. 

Kochutin, Karp. 

Kochutin, Augusta.. 
Kochutin, Nekifer... 


Kochutin, Trefan.... 
Kochutin, Natalia... 
Kochutin, Prascodia. 


Age. 

Birthplace. 

66 

St. Paul Island 

61 

Unalaska. 

35 

St. Paul Island. 

23 

Marjovi. 

3 

St. Paul Island. 

2S 

Do. 

24 

St. George Island 

2 

St. Paul Island. 

62 

Do. 

60 

Unalaska. 

17 

St. Paul Island. 

5 

Do. 

39 

Atka Island. 

13 

St. Paul Island. 

11 

Do. 

8 

Do. 

3 

Do. 

41 

Unalaska. 

22 

St. Paul Island. 

18 

Do. 

15 

Do. 

2S 

Do. 

24 

Do. 

4 

Do. 

1 

Do. 

42 

Atka Island. 

37 

St. Paul Island. 

14 

Do. 

12 

Do. 

11 

Do. 

8 

Do. 

5 

Do. 

45 

Do. 

13 

Do. 

9 

Do. 

26 

Do. 

25 

Do. 

6 

Do. 

4 

Do. 

63 

Do. 

51 

Unalaska. 

IS 

St. Paul Island. 

44 

Do. 

31 

St. George Island. 

17 

St. Paul Island. 

11 

Do. 

2 

Do. 

26 

Do. 

28 

Do. 

9 

Do. 

3 

Do. 

1 

Do. 

29 

Do. 

34 

Unga. 

6 

St. Paul Island 


Names of individuals 
(grouped by families). 


Kochutin, Zenobia... 
Kochutin, Lnnokenty. 

Kochergin, George. 
Kochergin, Agafia. 

TetofT, Peter. 

Stepetin, Gavriel. 

KozerofT, Tvanally. 
KozerofT, Foekla.... 
KozerofT, Alexandra. 


Kozlof, Michael. 
Kozlof, Eustina. 
Kozlof, Olga_ 



Kozlof, Nicolai. 
Kozlof, Olga... 


Kozlof, Parascovia. 


Koshevnikof, Paul.... 
Koshevnikof, Mary.... 
Koshevnikof, Evdokia 


Krukof, Katherine. 
T etoff, Agraflna 


Krukof, Condrat. 
Krukof, Vassa... 
Krukof, Maxim.. 


Krukof, John. 

Krukof, Uleta. 

Krukof, Alexandra. 

Krukof, Tatiana_ 

Krukof, Cleopatra.. 


Krukof, Metrofan. 
Krukof, Pelagie.. 
Krukof, Metofay.. 


Kushin, Michael.. 
Kushin, Matrons. 
Kushin, Lukeria. 


Kushin, Nestor. 
Kushin, Nellie.. 


Mandregan, lnnokenty. 

Mandregan, Mary.. 

Mandregan, Neon.. 


Mazeekin, John.... 
Mazeekin, Natalia. 
Mazeekin, Victor.. 
Mazeekin, Anna... 


Melovidov, Alexander. 

Melovidov, Salome_ 

Melovidov, Alexandra., 

Melovidov, Alfay. 

Melovidov, Joseph.. 


Melovidov, Anton. 

Melovidov, Alexandra.. 


29 

39 

(•) 

20 

24 

55 

32 

40 
5 

56 

12 

24 

19 

1 

34 

30 
8 
5 

4 

31 
26 

5 

30 

23 
2 

22 

22 

24 
17 

(•) 

25 
28 

6 
4 

40 

39 

12 

11 

7 

20 

19 


Do. 

St. George Inland 
St. Paul Island. 

Do. Lgim 
Kiska Island, 

St. Paul Island. 

Do. 

Holy Cross Mission. 
Unalaska. 

St. Paul Island. 

St. George Island. 
St. Paul Island. 

Kamschatka (Si¬ 
beria). 

St. Paul Island. 

Do. 

Do. 'Ill 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

St. George Island, 
St. Paul Island. 


Do. 

Do. 

Do. 




Do. . 

Marjovi, Alaska. 

St. Paul Island 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Unalaska. . 
St. Paul Island 
Do. 


a Infant. 



81 Bower and Aller. 1915. Alaska Fisheries, pp. 74-75. 


459 






























































































































0 E tfsus op Native Inhabitants, St. Paul Island, Alaska, June 30, 1914—Con. 


Merculief, J °hpv 
Merculief, Evdokia.. 
Uerculief, Sereflmia. 
Merculief, Leonti.... 


jRouped by families). 


of individuals 


Merculief , Agafia....... 

Merculief , Paul, jr.. 

Merculief, Terrenty- 

Merculief, Dosofay.. 

Merculief, Makar.. 

Merculief, Marian....... 

Merculief, Paul.sr.. 

Merculief, May.. 


Nozekof, Simeon. 

Nozekof, Avdotia. 

Nozekof, Mary. 

Tetoff, John. 

Rookavishnikof, Kath¬ 
erine. 


Orloff, J• E. (Rev.). 
Orlofl, Alexandra... 


Bmanoff, Alexai. 


Oustlgof, Neil. 

KOustigof, Mary. 

| TOustigof, Peter. 

■ Oustigof, Peter. 

Oustigof, Ellen. 

Oustigof, Demetri. 

itigof, Paraseovia... 

.Pankof, Parfirl. 

‘ Pankof, Varvara. 

£ Pankof, Martha. 

Melovidov, Marcia.. 

K -_nkof, Vlass.. 

E. Pankof, Agraflna.. 

P Shabolin, Matrons.. 

EWB1 rabolm, Daniel. 


• Rookavishnikof, Stepan 
; Rookavishnikof, Eliza- 
I , beth. 

■ Rookavishnikof, Marfa. 
Rookavishnikof, George 

flick, Innokenty. 

dwk, Ripsimia. 

-vdick, Theofania. 

; Sedick, Leonti. 


Age. 


30 

43 

10 

7 

30 

20 

11 

9 

5 

3 


37 

39 

16 

10 

7 


55 

17 

15 

24 

18 
(“) 

50 

41 

10 

6 

52 

33 

16 
5 

26 

26 

14 

11 

33 

27 

5 

2 

30 

22 

3 

(«) 


Birthplace. 


St. Paul Island. 
St. Michael. 

St. Paul Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 


24 Do. 

22 Umnak Island. 


Unalaska. 

St. Paul Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 


Sitka. 

Holy Cross Mis¬ 
sion. 

St. Paul Island. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

St. George Island. 
St. Paul Island. 
Unalaska. 

St. Paul Island. 

Do. 

Attu Island. 

St. Paul Island. 
Do, 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 


Names of individuals 
(grouped by families). 


Sedick, Theodore. 
Sedick, John. 


Shaisnikoff, George. 

Shaisnikoff, Evdokia... 
Shaisnikoff, Sergius. 


Shaposhnikoff, Paras co- 
via. 


Stepetin, Dorofay... 

Stepetin, Lubof. 

Stepetin, Auxenia... 

Stepetin, Helena_ 

Stepetin, Auxenty... 

Stepetin, Epati. 

Stepetin, Capatolina.... 


Stepetin, Elary, sr. 
Stepetin, Anna.... 
Stepetin, Nicolai... 
Stepetin, Peter.... 
Stepetin, Andrew.. 


Age. 


Stepetin, John.. 

Stepetin, Vera. 

Stepetin, Marena. 

Stepetin, Vassili. 

Stepetin, Larion. 

Stepetin, Olga. 

Stepetin, Evdokia.... 
Stepetin, Alexandra.... 

Stepetin, Vassili. 


Tetoff, 

Tetoff, 

Tetoff, 

Tetoff, 

Totoff, 

Tetoff, 

Tetoff, 


Neon. 

Agraflna.. 
Demetri.. 

Irena. 

Anna. 

Sosepatra. 
Agnes. 


Tetoff, Peter. 

Tetoff, Mary. 

Stepetin, Cheonia.... 
Melovidov, Vincent. 


Tetoff, Zachar. 35 


Tetoff, Daria. 

Tetoff, Paul. 

Tetoff, Benedict.. 

Tetoff, Mark. 

Tetoff, Theodosia. 


70 

17 

32 

23 

9 

48 


44 
35 

15 
9 
6 

5 
2 

51 
35 
11 

6 

(•) 

35 

34 

16 
12 
10 

8 

5 

3 

21 

45 
39 
17 
14 

7 

3 

(<*) 

50 

52 
19 

4 


Birthplace. 


St. 


Paul Island. 
Do. 


34 

9 

7 

3 

1 


Do. 

Unalaska. 

St. Paul Island. 

Do. 


Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Unalaska. 

St. Paul Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Unalaska. 

St. Paul Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

St. George Island. 
St. Paul Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

St. George Island. 
St. Paul Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 


«Infant. 


Summary of native inhabitants. 

above the age of 16 years... 49 

ffiRjes, between 5 and 16 years of age... 31 

under 5 years of age. 14 


Total males. 94 


finales, above the age of 16 years. 54 

r^^ales, between 5 and 16 years of age.. 28 

' ei hale8, under 5 years of age.. 16 




Total females. 


98 


460 



















































































































Oldest Aleuts on Pribilof Islands in 1914 




93. Sedick, Theodosie, age 66. 
Jones Report (1915,125). 


461 



















1915 St. Paul Island Census Report 82 



82 1915 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 130-163; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 
22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


463 
































St. Paul Census, June 30,1915 [footnote a] 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

66-7-9 

Nov 21, 1848 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Widower 

62-0-25 

June 5, 1853 

Unalaska, AK 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Son 

35-7-8 

Nov 22, 1879 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Alexandra 

Wife 

24-2-7 

Apl 23, 1891 

Marjovi, AI< 

Martha 

Daughter 

4-1-14 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Stepetin, Helena 

Adopted daughter 

10-1-17 

May 14, 1905 

“ 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

29-0-28 

June 2, 1886 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Marena 

Wife 

25-1-19 

May 12, 1890 

St. George, 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

3-1-27 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul, 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

63-8-6 

Oct 25, 1851 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Parascovia 

Wife 

60-10-24 

Aug 7,1854 

Unalaska, AI< 

Emanoff, Ouliana 

Adopted daughter 

6-5-29 

Jany 2, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Emenoff, Mary 

Widow 

40-4-21 

Feby 7, 1875 

Atka, AK 

Joanika (John) 

Son 

13-7-13 

Nov 17,1901 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Peter 

“ 

11-8-20 

Oct 11, 1903 

“ 

Mamonth 

“ 

8-9-15 

Sept 15,1906 

“ 

Maxim 

“ 

3-7-6 

Nov 24,1911 

- 

Fratis, Akalina 

Widow 

42-6-23 

Dec 8, 1872 

Unalaska, AK 

Left for Chemawa, Oregon, Sept 15,1915. Address care daughter Ouliana. 

Agrafina 

Daughter 

23-0-17 

June 13, 1892 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Left for US Indian School at Chemawa, Oregon, Sept 15, 1915. 

Ouliana 

“ 

19-5-18 

Jany 13, 1896 

“ 

Martha 

“ 

16-4-9 

Feby 19, 1899 

“ 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

29-0-12 

June 18, 1886 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Sendulia 

Wife 

24-7-15 

Nov 15, 1890 

“ 

David 

Son 

5-1-16 

May 15, 1910 

» 

Anton 

•> 

2-5-3 

Jany 28, 1913 

“ 

Mary Franc [e]s 

Daughter 

0-1-24* 

Feby 4, 1915 

" 

*Age at death. Died March 28, 1915. 

Galaktionef, Alexander 

Husband 

43-6-28 

Dec 3, 1871 

Atka, AK 

Died July 19,1915. 

Lukeria 

Wife 

38-5-30 

Jany 1, 1877 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Mary 

Daughter 

13-1-2 

May 29, 1902 

“ 

Matrona 

» 

11-8-14 

Oct 17, 1903 


Aggie 

Son 

8-7-27 

Nov 3, 1906 


Ellen 

Daughter 

5-11-16 

July 15, 1909 


Hanson, Anna 

Adopted daughter 

14-10-17 

Aug 14, 1900 

“ 

Gromoff, Ouliana 

Widow 

46-5-28 
[footnote b] 

Jany 22, 1869 
[footnote b] 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Stepetin, Elary, Jr. 

Adopted son 

13-11-7 

July 24, 1901 

it 

Rookovishnikoff, Andrew 

“ 

9-11-14 

July 17, 1905 

u 


464 







































































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Hopoff, Nekita 

Husband 

26-9-3 

Sept 27,1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Parascovia 

Wife 

26-3-8 

Mch 23, 1889 

“ 

John 

Son 

7-2-27 

Apl 3, 1908 

» 

Platonida 

Daughter 

5-2-11 

Apl 19, 1910 

» 

Valentina 

" 

0-4-10 

Feby 18, 1915 

" 

Kochergin, George 

Husband 

37-8-19 

Oct 12,1877 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Agafia 

Wife 

36-4-11 

Feby 17, 1879 

u 

Tetoff, Peter 

Adopted son 

13-3-7 

Mch 24, 1902 

u 

Stepetin, Gavriel 

“ 

4-2-22 

Apl 8, 1911 

“ 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

64-1-19 

May 12,1851 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Alexandra 

Wife 

52-1-26 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, AI< 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Adopted son 

19-4-10 [foot¬ 
note c] 

Feby 18, 1896 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

44-11-25 

July 6,1870 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Claudia 

Wife 

34-7-12 

Nov 18, 1880 

St. George, “ 

Erena 

Daughter 

12-1-17 

May 14, 1903 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Simeon 

Son 

3-4-15 [foot¬ 
note d] 

Feby13,1912 

“ 

Vickaloff, Alexander 

Adopted son 

17-9-28 

Sept 2, 1897 

" 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

26-7-29 

Nov 1, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Mary 

Wife 

28-11-0 

July 31, 1886 

“ 

Karp 

Son 

9-10-9 

Aug 22, 1905 

« 

Augusta 

Daughter 

3-7-4 

Nov 26,1911 

" 

Nekifer 

Son 

2-4-6 

Feby 22, 1913 

“ 

Anna 

Daughter 

0-4-14 

Feby14, 1915 


Kochutin, Trefan 

Husband 

29-0-23* 

Oct 17, 1885 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

*Age at death. Died Nov. 9, 1914. 

Natalia 

Wife 

34-9-21 

Sept 9, 1880 

Unga, AK 

Prascodia 

Adopted daughter 

6-8-19 

Oct 12, 1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Widow 

46-7-19 

Nov 11, 1868 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Innokenty 

Son 

12-6-24 

Dec 7,1902 

“ 

KozerofF, Ivanally 

Husband 

26-11-17 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Foekla 

Wife 

20-8-29 

Oct 2,1894 

St. George, 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

1-2-6 

Apl 24, 1914 

St. Paul, 

KozlofF, Michael 

Husband 

29-9-6 

Sept 24, 1885 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Eustina 

Wife 

39-8-16 

Oct 15, 1875 

Kiska Island, AK 

Olga 

Daughter 

1-11-9 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

KozlofF, Nicolai 

Husband 

27-3-10 

Mch 21,1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Olga 

Wife 

24-5-21 

Jany 10,1891 

Holy Cross Mission, AK 

KozlofF, Parascovia 

Widow 

56-8-5 

Oct 26, 1858 

Unalaska, AK 

Koshevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

32-11-21 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Mary 

Wife 

41-2-13 

Apl 17, 1874 

St. George, 

Evdokia 

Daughter 

6-6-9 

Dec 22, 1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


465 
























































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Bogodanoff, Agrafina 

Adopted daughter 

18-0-0 * 

June 30,1897 

“ 

*Age on June 30. [footnote e] 

Krukoff, Katherine 

Widow 

56-10-1 

Aug 30, 1858 

Kamchatka (Siberia) 

Emanoff, Alexai 

Adopted son 

16-3-7 

Mch 24, 1899 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Left for US Indian School at Chemawa, Oregon, Sept 15,1915. 

Tetoff, Agrafina 

Adopted daughter 

13-0-16 

June 14, 1902 

“ 

Returned to father, Neon Tetoff, some time during winter of 1915-16. 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

25-3-4 

Mch 27, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Wassa 

Wife 

20-4-18 

Feby 10, 1895 

“ 

Maxim 

Son 

2-5-0 

Jany 31, 1913 

« 


“ 

0-9-5 

Sept 25, 1914 

“ 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

34-6-3 

Dec 28, 1880 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Uleta (Julia) 

Wife 

30-11-6 

July 25, 1884 

“ 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

9-1-4 

May 27, 1906 

“ 

Tatiana 

“ 

6-3-22 

Mch 9, 1909 

" 

Cleopatra 

“ 

4-8-1 

Oct 30, 1910 

“ 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

32-0-26 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Pelagie 

Wife 

27-8-12 

Oct 19, 1887 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

“ Metrofay 

Son 

5-10-9 

Aug 22, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Paul 

» 

0-11-19 

July 12, 1914 


Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

30-7-9 

Nov 21, 1884 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Matrona 

Wife 

23-7-13 

Nov 17, 1891 

“ 

Lukeria 

Daughter 

3-1-5 

May 26, 1912 

“ 

Kushin, Nestor 

Husband 

22-7-23 

Nov 7, 1892 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Died March 27,1916. 

Nellie 

Wife 

23-1-8 

May 23,1892 

Marjovi, AI< 

John Hunter 

Son 

0-8-28 

Oct 3, 1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Husband 

24-11-19 
[footnote f] 

July 18, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Mary 

Wife 

18-2-14 

Apl 16, 1897 

“ 

Neon 

Son 

1-4-5* 

Nov 24, 1913 

“ 

*Age at death. Died March 29, 1915. 

Mazeekin, John 

Husband 

25-9-4 

Sept 26, 1889 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Natalia 

Wife 

28-10-(?) 
[footnote g] 

Aug (?) 1886 
[footnote g] 

Unalaska, AI< 

Victor 

Son 

6-9-1 

Sept 29, 1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Anna 

Daughter 

5-4-19 

Feby 9, 1910 

“ 

Melovidov, Alexander 

Husband 

40-1-26 * 

Sept 2,1874 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

*Age at death. Died Oct 28, 1914. 

Salome 

Wife 

39-10-16 

Aug 15, 1875 

» 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

13-4-15 

Feby 13, 1902 

“ 

Alfay 

Son 

12-0-17 

June 13, 1903 

" 

Joseph 

“ 

8-3-21 

Mch 10, 1907 

“ 


466 










































































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

21-6-12 

Dec 19, 1893 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Alexandra 

Wife 

20-1-28 

May 3, 1895 

“ 

Natalia 

Daughter 

0-10-1 

Aug 30, 1914 

» 

Merculief, John 

Husband 

31-9-21 

Sept 9,1883 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Evdokia 

Wife 

44-5-18 

Jany 13,1871 

St. Michael, AK 

Serefimia 

Daughter 

10-10-21 

Aug 10,1904 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Leonti 

Son 

8-0-9 

June 21,1907 

“ 

Merculief, Paul Alex. (Junior) 

Bachelor 

20-11-27 

July 4, 1894 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Merculief, Agofia 

Widow 

37-1-22 

May 9, 1878 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Terrenty 

Son 

12-2-8 

Apl 22, 1903 

" 


“ 

10-4-6 

Feby 22, 1905 

" 

Makar 

“ 

6-4-27 

Feby 1,1909 

" 

Marian 

Daughter 

4-3-29 

Mch 2,1911 

“ 

Merculief, Paul (Senior) 

Husband 

25-3-20 

Mch 1, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

May [footnote h] 

Wife 

22-10-4 

May 27,1892 
[footnote i] 

Umnak Island, AK 

Stepetin, Abraham 

Adopted son 

0-7-19 

Nov 11,1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Son of Dorofay & Lubof Stepetin. 

Orloff, John E. (Rev’d) 

Widower 

55-7-4 

Nov 26, 1859 

Sitka, AK 

Removed to Ellamar, AK, May 23, 1915. 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

18-7-19 

Nov 11, 1896 

Holy Cross Mission, AK 

Married to F.E. Colton, USN (Radio Operator) May 20,1915. 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Husband 

38-5-12 

Jany 19,1877 

Unalaska, AK 

“ Avdotia 

Wife 

40-7-17 

Nov 13, 1874 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Mary 

Daughter 

17-3-11 

Mch 20, 1898 

“ 

Rookavishnikoff, Katherine 
[footnote j] 

Adopted daughter 

7-8-13 

Oct 18, 1907 

“ 

Tetoff, John 

Adopted son 

11-1-10 

May 21,1904 

“ 






Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

24-9-0 

Sept 30, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

“ Mary 

Wife 

19-5-25 

Jany 6, 1896 

" 

" Peter 

Son 

1-5-6 

Jany 25, 1914 

“ 

Died February 11, 1916. 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Husband 

50-11-20 

July 11, 1864 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

“ Ellen 

Wife 

42-0-28 

June 2, 1873 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

" Dem[e]tri 

Son 

10-8-29 

Oct 2, 1904 

Unalaska, AK 

“ Parascovia 

Daughter 

6-8-18 

Oct 13, 1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Pankoff, Parfiri 

Husband 

53-4-1 

Feby 27, 1862 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

“ Varvara 

Wife 

33-6-16 

Dec 15,1881 

Attu Island, AK 

“ Martha 

Daughter 

17-1-19 

May 12, 1898 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Melividov, Marcia 

Adopted daughter 

5-8-8 

Oct 23, 1909 

“ 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

27-4-7 

Feb 22, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

" Agrafina 

Wife 

27-1-3 

May 28,1888 

“ 


467 



































































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Shabolin, Matrona 

Adopted daughter 

15-2-19 

Apl 11, 1900 

“ 

“ Daniel 

Adopted son 

12-6-8 

Dec 23, 1902 

“ 

Rookavishnikoff, Stepan 

Husband 

34-5-9 

Jany 22, 1881 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Elizabeth 

Wife 

28-0-2 

June 28,1887 

“ 

Marfa 

Daughter 

5-9-17 

Sept 13, 1909 

“ 

“ George 

Son 

3-1-5 

May 26, 1912 

•• 

Elekneda Bishop 

Daughter 

0-0-20 

June 10,1915 

“ 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Husband 

30-8-7 [foot¬ 
note k] 

Oct 4,1884 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Ripsimia 

Wife 

22-8-19 

Oct 12, 1892 

“ 

Theofania 

Daughter 

4-6-2 

Dec 29, 1910 

" 

Leonti 

Son 

1-11-9 

July 22, 1913 

“ 

Sedick, Fedosie (Theodore) 

Widower 

71-5-8 

Jany 23,1844 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

John 

Son 

18-2-19 

Apl 11, 1897 

“ 

ShaisnekofF, George 

Husband 

33-2-7 

Apl 23, 1882 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Evdokia 

Wife 

24-3-30 

Mch 1, 1891 

Unalaska, AI< 

Sergius 

Adopted son 

9-7-0 

Nov 30, 1905 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

48-10-26 

Aug 5, 1866 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Stepetin, Dorofay 

Husband 

45-0-13 

June 17, 1870 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Lubof 

Wife 

35-9-1 

Sept 29, 1879 

» 

Cheonia 

Daughter 

19-6-15 

Dec 16, 1895 


Auxenia 

“ 

16-4-22 

Feby 6, 1899 

« 

Auxenty 

Son 

7-6-5 

Dec 26, 1907 

» 

Epati 

“ 

6-2-17 

Apl 13, 1909 

“ 

“ Capatolina 

Daughter 

2-8-1 

Oct 30,1912 

“ 

Stepetin, Elary (Senior) 

Husband 

51-11-7 

July 24, 1863 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Anna 

Wife 

36-4-15 

Feby 13, 1879 

Unalaska, AI< 

Nicolai 

Son 

12-1-9 [foot¬ 
note 1] 

May 21, 1903 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

“ Peter 

“ 

6-11-16 

July 15, 1908 

“ 

Andrew 

“ 

1-10-1 

Aug 30, 1913 

“ 

Stepetin, John 

Husband 

35-11-25 

July 6, 1879 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Vera 

Wife 

35-0-14 

June 16, 1880 

“ 

Marena 

Daughter 

16-7-13 

Nov 17, 1898 

» 

Vassili (Willie) 

Son 

13-5-21 

Jany 10, 1902 

“ 

Larion 

“ 

10-7-27 

Nov 3, 1904 

" 

Olga 

Daughter 

8-11-14 

July 17, 1906 

- 

Evdokia 

“ 

6-4-2 

Feby 26,1909 

“ 

Alexandra 

“ 

4-3-29 

Mch 2, 1911 

« 

Stepetin, Vassili 

Bachelor 

22-4-20 

Feby 8, 1893 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

45-9-16 

Sept 14, 1869 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Agrafma 

Wife 

40-0-7 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, AK 

Demetri 

Son 

17-7-24 

Nov 6, 1897 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


468 






















































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Irena 

Daughter 

15-3-2 

Mch 29, 1900 

" 

Anna 

“ 

8-6-25 

Dec 6, 1906 

U 

Sosepatra 

“ 

3-7-8 

Nov 22, 1911 

U 

Agnes 

“ 

1-5-0 

Jany 31, 1914 

“ 

Tetoff, Peter 

Husband 

51-1-1 

May 30,1864 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Mary 

Wife 

53-6-28 

Dec 3, 1861 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

Melovidov, Vincent 

Adopted son 

4-8-10 

Oct 21,1910 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

36-1-10 

May 21,1879 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Daria 

Wife 

34-7-0 

Nov 30, 1880 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

Paul 

Son 

10-0-25 

June 5,1905 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Benedict 

“ 

8-3-4 

Mch 27, 1907 

“ 

Mark 

“ 

3-4-14* 

May 8, 1911 

» 

*Age at death. Died Sept 22, 1914. 

Theodosia 

Daughter 

2-0-19 

June 11,1913 

“ 

Philip 

Son 

0-1-6* 

Jany 19, 1915 

“ 

*Age at death. Died Feby 25,1915. At US Indian School, Chemawa, Oregon 

Fratis, Simeon [footnote m] 

Boy 

21-4-13 

Feby 15, 1894 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Son of Mrs. Akalina Fratis. 

Hanson, John 

“ 

19-2-23 

April 7, 1896 

M 

Son of Mrs. Alexander Galaktionef. 

Notes 

a This census did not have any column headings. The columns are as in prior censuses, with the addition of an 
expanded Age’ column that expresses age in years, months and days. These may not always agree with the date of 
birth, but this has not been noted here. 

b Ouliana Gromoff’s age and birthdate were corrected in the same hand to 46-5-29 and Jany 2, 1869, respectively, 
c Corrected in the same hand to 19-4-11. 
d Corrected in the same hand to 3-4-16. 

e Remark in original reads: “See St. George census. Married Stepan Merculioff, of St. George Island, Aug 14, 1914. 

Removed to St. George Island Sept 2, 1914." 
f Corrected in the same hand to 24-11-13. 

g Natalia Mazeekin’s age and birthdate were corrected in the same hand to 28-9-21 and Sept 9, 1886, respectively, 
h Corrected in the same hand to Mary, 
i Corrected in the same hand to Aug 27, 1892. 
j Her first name was corrected to Haretina. 
k Corrected to 30-8-27. 

1 Corrected to 12-1-10. 

m A note in the margin of the original reads: “Dropped in 1915” 


469 









































Recapitulation 

Total native population, 

June 30, 1914 


192 



Arrivals (permanent) during 
year ended June 30, 1915 

0 




Births during year ended 

June 30, 1915 


10 



Total 


202 



Departures during year ended 
June 30, 1915 

2 




Deaths during year ended 

June 30, 1915 


6 



Dropped from native census 
(married to white) 

1 




Total native population 
June 30, 1915 

193 




Grand total of natives, 
whites, & others 





on St. Paul Island, on 

June 30, 1915 

206 




White Residents 

At US Fisheries Station 

(Total, 7) 




Harry Clifford Fassett 

Agent and 

Caretaker 




Robert H. Bishop 

Storekeeper 




Mrs. Robert H. Bishop 





Wm. Byrd Hunter, M.D. 

Resident Physician 




G. Dallas Hanna 

Schoolteacher 




Mrs. G. Dallas Hanna 

“ 




Edna Hanna, daughter of 
above 





At US Radio Station 

(Total, 5) 




C.H. Hope 

U.S. Navy 




Mrs. C.H. Hope 





F.E. Colton 

U.S. Navy 




Mrs. F.E. Colton 





C. Wylie 

U.S. Navy 




Chinese Resident 

At US Fisheries Station 

(Total, 1) 




Gee Wing 

Cook 




[ other] than 

natives 

13 






470 














































1916 [June 30] St. Paul Island Census Report 83 


170 

St. 

ki ruix-crf, 

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83 1916 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 164-181; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


471 




















St. Paul Census, June 30,1916 [footnote a] 

Dwelling 

Native Residents (Total, 192) 

Social Relation 

Age at last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

#30 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

67-7-9 

Nov 21,1848 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

#12 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Widower 

63-0-25 

June 5, 1853 

Unalaska, AK 

#12 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

36-7-8 

Nov 22, 1879 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Alexandra 

Wife 

25-2-7 

Apl 23, 1891 

Marjovi, AI< 


Martha 

Daughter 

5-1-14 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


(Stepetin) Helena 

Adopted 

daughter 

11-1-17 

May 14, 1905 

u 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. 

#50 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

30-0-28 

June 2, 1886 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Marena 

Wife 

26-1-19 

May 12, 1890 

St. George, 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

4-1-27 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul, 

#43 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

64-8-6 

Oct 25, 1851 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Parascovia 

Wife 

61-10-24 

Aug 7, 1854 

Unalaska, AI< 


(Emanoff) Ouliana 

Adopted 

daughter 

7-5-29 

Jany 2, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. 

#9 

Emanoff, Mary 

Widow 

41-4-21 

Feby 17, 1915 
[footnote b] 

Atka, AK 


Ioaniky (John) 

Son 

14-7-13 

Nov 17, 1901 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Left for US Indian School at Chemawa, Oregon, October 12, 1916. 


Mamonth 

“ 

9-9-15 

Sept 15,1906 

“ 


Maxim 

“ 

4-7-6 

Nov 24, 1911 

“ 


Peter 

“ 

12-8-20 

Oct 11, 1903 

“ 

#7 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

30-0-12 

June 18, 1886 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Sendulia 

Wife 

25-7-15 

Nov 15,1890 

“ 


Anfesa 

Daughter 

0-2-7 

[footnote 

c] 

Apl 23, 1916 
[footnote c] 



Anton 

Son 

3-5-3 

Jany 28, 1913 

“ 


David 

« 

6-1-16 

May 15, 1910 

“ 

#10 

Galaktionef, Lukeria (Lucy) 

Widow 

39-5-30 

Jany 1, 1877 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Aggie 

Son 

9-7-27 

Nov 3, 1906 

“ 


Ellen 

Daughter 

6-11-16 

July 15, 1909 

“ 


Mary 

“ 

14-1-2 

May 29, 1902 

“ 


Matrona 

“ 

12-8-14 

Oct 17, 1903 

“ 


(Hanson) Anna 

Adopted 

daughter 

15-10-17 

Aug 14, 1900 

“ 


John 

son 

20-2-23 

Apl 7, 1896 

» 

Married Cheonia, daughter of Dorofay Stepetin, Auguest 9, 1916. 

#29 

Gromoff, Ouliana 

Widow 

47-5-29 

Jany 2, 1869 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


(Rookavishnikoff) 

Andrew 

Adopted son 

10-11-14 

July 17, 1905 

“ 


(Stepetin) Elary (Junior) 

« 

14-11-7 

July 24, 1901 

» 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. 


472 








































































Dwelling 

Native Residents (Total, 192) 

Social Relation 

Age at last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

#27 

Hopoff, Nekita 

Husband 

27-9-3 

Sept 27, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Parascovia 

Wife 

27-3-8 

Mch 23, 1889 

“ 


John 

Son 

8-2-27 

Apl 3, 1908 

“ 


Platonida 

Daughter 

6-2-11 

Apl 19, 1910 



Valentina 

» 

1-4-10 

Feby 18,1915 

" 

#24 

Kochergin, George 

Husband 

38-8-19 

Oct 12, 1877 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Agafia 

Wife 

37-4-11 

Feby 17,1879 

“ 


(Stepetin) Gavriel 

Adopted son 

5-2-22 

Apl 8, 1911 


Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. 


(Tetoff) Peter (Junior) 

“ 

14-3-7 

Mch 24, 1902 

“ 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. Left for US Indian School at Chemawa, Oregon, 
October 12, 1916 

#2 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

65-1-19 

May 12,1851 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Alexandra 

Wife 

53-1-26 

May 5,1863 

Unalaska, AK 


(Mandregan) Nekifer 

Adopted son 

20-4-11 

Feby 18, 1896 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

#47 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

45-11-25 

July 6,1870 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Claudia 

Wife 

35-7-12 

Nov 18, 1880 

St. George, “ 


Erena 

Daughter 

13-1-17 

May 14, 1903 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Simeon 

Son 

4-4-16 

Feby 13,1912 

" 


(Vickaloff) Alexander 

Adopted son 

18-9-28 

Sept 2,1897 

n 

#34 

Kochutin, Natalia 

Widow 

35-9-21 

Sept 9, 1880 

Unga, AK 

Died September 29,1916 


Prascodia 

Adopted 

daughter 

7-8-19 

Oct 12, 1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. Child returned to parents, Theodore & Mary 
Kochutin, at death of Natalia 

#33 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

27-7-29 

Nov 1,1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Mary 

Wife 

29-11-0 

July 31, 1886 



Anna 

Daughter 

1-4-14 

Feby14,1915 



Augusta 

“ 

4-7-4 

Nov 26, 1911 



Karp 

Son 

10-10-9 

Aug 22, 1905 



Nekifer 

“ 

3-4-6 

Feby 22, 1913 


#40 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Widow 

47-7-19 

Nov 11, 1868 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Innokenty 

Son 

13-6-24 

Dec 7,1902 

" 

#42 

Koshevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

33-11-21 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Mary 

Wife 

42-2-13 

Apl 17,1874 

St. George, 


Evdokia 

Daughter 

7-6-9 

Dec 22, 1908 

St. Paul, 

#36 

Kozeroff, Ivanally 

Husband 

27-11-17 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Foekla 

Wife 

21-8-29 

Oct 2, 1894 

St. George, 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

2-2-6 

Apl 24, 1914 

St. Paul, 

#22 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

30-9-6 

Sept 24,1885 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Eustina 

Wife 

40-8-16 

Oct 15, 1875 

Kiska Island, AI< 


Olga 

Daughter 

2-11-9 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


473 








































































Dwelling 

Native Residents (Total, 192) 

Social Relation 

Age at last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 


Reisa 

“ 

0-9-13 

Sept 17, 1915 

“ 

#18 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

28-3-10 

Mch 21, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Olga 

Wife 

25-5-21 

Jany 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, AK 

#44 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

57-8-5 

Oct 26, 1858 

Unalaska, AK 

#37 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

26-3-4 

Mch 27, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Vassa 

Wife 

21-4-18 

Feby10, 1895 

“ 


Daniel 

Son 

1-9-5 

Sept 25, 1914 

- 


Maxim 

» 

3-5-0 

Jany 31,1913 

“ 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner to Karp & Parascovia Buterin, August 24, 1916 

#23 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

35-6-3 

Dec 28, 1880 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Uleta (Julia) 

Wife 

31-11-6 

July 25, 1884 

“ 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

10-1-4 

May 27, 1906 

» 


Cleopatra (Clara) 

» 

5-8-1 

Oct 30, 1910 

“ 


Tatiana 

“ 

7-3-22 

Mch 9, 1909 

“ 

#45 

Krukoff, Katherine 

Widow 

57-10-1 

Aug 30, 1858 

Kamschatka (Siberia) 

#46 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

33-0-26 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Pelagie 

Wife 

28-8-12 

Oct 19, 1887 

St. George, 


Metofay 

Son 

6-10-9 

Aug 22, 1909 

St. Paul, 


Paul 

•• 

1-11-19 

July 12, 1914 

- 

#21 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

31-7-9 

Nov 21, 1884 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Matrona 

Wife 

24-7-13 

Nov 17, 1891 

“ 


Lukeria (Lucy) 

Daughter 

4-1-5 

May 26, 1912 

" 

#54 

Kushin, Nellie 

Widow 

24-1-8 

May 23, 1892 

Marjori, AI< 


John Hunter 

Son 

1-8-28 

Oct 3, 1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

#16 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Husband 

25-11-13 

July 18, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Mary 

Wife 

19-2-14 

Apl 16, 1897 

“ 


Agafia 

Daughter 

0-4-11 

Feby 18, 1916 

" 

#14 

Mazeekin, John 

Husband 

26-9-4 

Sept 26, 1889 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Natalia 

Wife 

29-9-21 

Sept 9,1886 

Unalaska, AI< 


Anna 

Daughter 

6-4-19 

Feby 9, 1910 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Victor 

Son 

7-9-1 

Sept 29, 1908 

“ 

#39 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

22-6-12 

Dec 19, 1893 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Alexandra 

Wife 

21-1-28 

May 3,1895 

“ 


Natalia 

Daughter 

1-10-1 

Aug 30, 1914 

“ 

Died October 10, 1916 

#32 

Melovidov, Salome 

Widow 

40-10-16 

Aug 15, 1875 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

14-4-15 

Feby 13, 1902 

“ 


Alfay 

Son 

13-0-17 

June 13,1903 

“ 


Joseph 

“ 

9-3-21 

Mch 10, 1907 

“ 

#6 

Merculief, John 

Husband 

32-9-21 

Sept 9, 1883 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Evdokia 

Wife 

45-5-18 

Jany 13, 1871 

St. Michael, AK 


Leonti 

Son 

9-0-9 

June 21,1907 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


474 




































































Dwelling 

Native Residents (Total, 192) 

Social Relation 

Age at last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 


Serefimia 

Daughter 

11-10-21 

1684 


#31 

Merculief, Agafia 

Widow 

38-1-22 

May 9, 1878 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Dosofay 

Son 

11-4-6 

Feby 22, 1905 

“ 


Makar 

“ 

7-4-27 

Feby 1, 1909 

" 


Marian 

Daughter 

5-3-29 

Mch 2, 1911 

- 


Terrenty 

Son 

13-2-8 

Apl 22, 1903 

» 

#11 

Merculief, Paul (Senior) 

Husband 

26-3-20 

Mch 11, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Mary (May) 

Wife 

23-10-4 

Aug 27, 1892 

Umnak Island, AI< 


(Stepetin) Abraham 

Adopted son 

1-7-19 

Nov 11, 1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. 

#31 

Merculief, Paul Alexander 
(Junior) 

Bachelor 

21-11-27 

July 4, 1894 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

#5 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Husband 

39-5-12 

Jany 19, 1877 

Unalaska, AI< 


Avdotia 

Wife 

41-7-17 

Nov 13,1874 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Mary 

Daughter 

18-3-11 

Mch 20, 1898 

« 


(Tetoff) John 

Adopted son 

12-1-10 

May 21, 1904 

“ 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916 


(Rookavishnikoff) 

Katherine 

daughter 

8-8-13 

Oct 18, 1907 

“ 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24,1916. 

#13 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

25-9-0 

Sept 30, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Mary 

Wife 

20-5-25 

Jany 6,1896 

“ 

#41 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Husband 

51-11-20 

July 11, 1864 

St. George, Pribilof 

Islands 


Ellen 

Wife 

43-0-28 

June 2,1873 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Andronik 

Son 

0-10-28 

Aug 3,1915 

« 


Demetri 

“ 

11-8-29 

Oct 2,1904 

Unalaska, AK 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

7-8-18 

Oct 13,1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 







#52 

Pankoff, Parfiri 

Husband 

54-4-1 

Feby 27,1862 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Varvara 

Wife 

34-6-16 

Dec 15, 1881 

Attu Island, AK 


Martha 

Daughter 

18-1-19 

May 12, 1898 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Married Vassili Stepetin, August 9, 1916 


(Melovidov) Marcia 

Adopted 

daughter 

6-8-8 

Oct 23, 1909 


Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916 

#26 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

28-4-7 

Feby 22, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Agrafina 

Wife 

28-1-3 

May 28, 1888 

“ 


(Shabolin) Daniel 

Adopted son 

13-6-8 

Dec 23, 1902 

“ 


“ Matrona 

“ daughter 

16-2-19 

Apl 11, 1900 

“ 

#19 

Rookavishnikoff, Stepan 

Husband 

35-5-9 

Jany 22, 1881 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Elizabeth 

Wife 

29-0-2 

June 28, 1887 

u 


Elekneda 

Daughter 

1-0-20 

June 10, 1915 

u 


George 

Son 

4-1-5 

May 26,1912 



475 














































































Dwelling 

Native Residents (Total, 192) 

Social Relation 

Age at last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 


Marfa 

Daughter 

6-9-17 

Sept 13, 1904 

not copied 

#17 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Husband 

31-8-27 

Oct 4, 1884 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Ripsimia 

Wife 

23-8-19 

Oct 12, 1892 

“ 


Lavrenty 

Son 

0-10-13 

Aug 18, 1915 

“ 


Leonti 

“ 

2-11-9 

July 22, 1913 

" 


Theofania 

Daughter 

5-6-2 

Dec 29, 1910 

“ 

#28 

Sedick, Fedosie (Theodore) 

Widower 

72-5-8 

Jany 23, 1844 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


John 

Son 

19-2-19 

Apl 11, 1897 

» 

Married Marina, daughter of John Stepetin, August 9, 1916. 

#20 

Shaisnekoff, George 

Husband 

34-2-7 

Apl 23, 1882 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Evdokia 

Wife 

25-3-30 

Mch 1, 1891 

Unalaska, AK 


Sergius 

Adopted son 

10-7-0 

Nov 30,1905 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

#30 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

49-10-26 

Aug 5, 1866 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

#3 

Stepetin, Dorofay 

Husband 

46-0-13 

June 17, 1870 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Lubof 

Wife 

36-9-1 

Sept 29, 1879 

“ 


Auxenia 

Daughter 

17-4-22 

Feby 6, 1899 

« 


Auxenty 

Son 

8-6-5 

Dec 26, 1907 

- 

Guardianship papers issued to Vassili & Mavra Stepetin, by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. 


Capatolina 

Daughter 

3-8-1 

Oct 30, 1912 

» 


Cheonia 

“ 

20-6-15 

Dec 16, 1895 

" 

Married John Hanson, August 9,1916 


Epati 

Son 

7-2-17 

Apl 13, 1909 

“ 

#25 

Stepetin, Elary (Senior) 

Husband 

52-11-7 

July 24, 1863 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Anna 

Wife 

37-4-15 

Feby 13, 1879 

Unalaska, AI< 


Andrew 

Son 

2-10-1 

Aug 30, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Nicolai 

“ 

13-1-10 

May 21, 1903 

“ 


Peter 

“ 

7-11-16 

July 15, 1908 

“ 

#56 

Stepetin, John 

Husband 

36-11-25 

July 6, 1879 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Vera 

Wife 

36-0-14 

June 16, 1880 

“ 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

5-3-29 

Mch 2, 1911 

» 


Evdokia 

“ 

7-4-2 

Feby 26, 1909 

» 


Larion 

Son 

11-7-27 

Nov 3, 1904 

“ 


Marina 

Daughter 

17-7-13 

Nov 17,1898 

“ 

Married John Sedick, August 9,1916 


Olga 

" 

9-11-14 

July 17, 1906 

» 


Vassili (Willie) 

Son 

14-5-21 

Jany 10, 1902 

" 

#4 

Stepetin, Vassili 

Bachelor 

23-4-20 

Feby 8, 1893 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Married Martha (Mavra), daughter of Parfiri Pankoff, Aug 9, 1916. 

#35 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

46-9-16 

Sept 14, 1869 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Agrafina 

Wife 

41-0-7 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, AK 


Agnes 

Daughter 

2-5-0 

Jany 31, 1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Agrafina 

“ 

14-0-16 

June 14, 1902 

“ 


476 




















































































Dwelling 

Native Residents (Total, 192) 

Social Relation 

Age at last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 


Anna 

« 

9-6-25 

Dec 6, 1906 

“ 


Demetri 

Son 

18-7-24 

Nov 6, 1897 

" 


Irena 

Daughter 

16-3-2 

Mch 29,1900 

“ 


Sosepatra 


4-7-8 

Nov 22, 1911 

“ 

#55 

Tetoff, Peter 

Husband 

52-1-1 

May 30, 1864 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Mary 

Wife 

54-6-28 

Dec 3, 1861 

St. George, 


(Melovidov) Vincent 

Adopted son 

5-8-10 

Oct 21, 1910 

St. George, 

Guardianship papers issued by US Commissioner, August 24, 1916. 

#51 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

37-1-10 

May 21,1879 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Daria 

Wife 

35-7-0 

Nov 30,1880 

St. George, 


Benedict 

Son 

9-3-4 

Mch 27, 1907 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


Paul 

" 

11-0-25 

June 5, 1905 

“ 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

0-5-8 

[footnote 

d] 

Jany 26,1916 
[footnote b] 



Theodosia 

“ 

3-0-19 

June 11,1913 

“ 

a This census did not have any column headings, but the columns are as in prior censuses, with the addition of an 
expanded Age’ column that expresses age in years, months and days. These may not always agree with the date of 
birth, but this has not been noted here, 
b Later changed to Feby 17, 1875. 

c Anfesa’s age and birthdate were later changed to 0-2-6 and Apl 24, 1916. 

d The age and birthdate of Tatiana Tetoff were changed in tthe original hand to 0-5-6 and Jany 25, 1916. 

St. Paul natives residing elsewhere 

Emanoff, Alexai 

Son of Mary 

17-3-7 

Mch 24, 1899 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

At US Indian School, Chemawa, Oregon 

Fratis, Akalina 

Widow 

43-6-23 

Dec 8, 1872 

Unalaska, AK 

Address care Ouliana Fratis, US Indian School, Chemawa, Oregon 

Agrafina 

Daughter 

24-0-17 

June 13, 1892 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

At US Indian School, Chemawa, Oregon 

Martha 

“ 

17-4-9 

Feby 19, 1899 

“ 

Ouliana 

" 

20-5-18 

Jany 13,1896 

" 

White Residents 

US Fisheries Station 

(Total, 5) 

Fassett, Harry Clifford 

Agent and Caretaker 

Hanna, G. Dallas 

Assistant Agent (Salmon Service) 

Hunter, William Byrd 

Resident Physician 

Haley, George 

School teacher 

Cora Giles (Mrs. George) 

u 

US Naval Radio Station (Total, 12) 

Dustin, L.B 

Chief Electrician, US Navy 

Apple, W.E. 

1st c Electrician, US Navy 

Alexandra (Mrs. W.E.) 


Elbert (son) 


Martin (son) 


Cornwall, E.J. 

1st c Electrician, US Navy 


477 








































































Cunningham, F.E. 

Seaman, US Navy 

Layman, P.E. 

1st c Yeoman, US Navy 

McQuillan, M. 

2d c Electrician, US Navy 

Partch, P.C. 

2d c Electrician, US Navy 

Anna (Mrs. P.C.) 


Woodruff, Dudley 

Machinist 

Chinese Residents 

US Fisheries Station 

(Total, 1) 




Wing, Gee 

Cook 




Arrivals and Departures during Year 

US Fisheries Station. 

Whites. 



Bishop, Robert H. 

Storekeeper 

May 31,1916 

To home 

Belle (Mrs. R.H.) 


“ 

“ 

Christoffers, Harry). 

Asst. Agent (Salmon Service) 

Sept 2,1915 

From Unalaska 



June 20, 1916 

To Unalaska 

Fassett, Harry Clifford 

Agent & Caretaker 

Sept 16, 1915 

To home 



May 31, 1916 

From Washington 



June 17,1916 

To St. George 



June 21,1916 

From St. George 

Haley, George 

Schoolteacher 

Sept 2, 1915 

■■ 

Cora Giles (Mrs. George) 


“ 

“ 

Hanna, G. Dallas 

Asst. Agent (Salmon Service) 

Aug 4, 1915 

To St. George 



Aug 8, 1915 

From St. George 



Sept 15, 1915 

To home 



May 31, 1916 

From Washington 



June 10, 1916 

To St. Matthew Is. 



June 20, 1916 

From St. Matthew 

Hanna, Elizabeth F. (Mrs. G. Dallas) 
Schoolteacher 


Sept 15,1916 

To home 

Edna (daughter of Mr. & Mrs. 

G. Dallas) 


u 

“ 

Natives 

Bourdukovsky, Apollon 

Widower 

Aug 6, 1915 

To Unalaska 



Sept 2, 1915 

From Unalaska 

Emanoff, Alexai 

Son of Mary 

Sept 15,1915 

To Chemawa 

Fratis, Akalina (Mrs.) 

Widow 

“ 

•• 

Agrafina 

Daughter 

“ 

“ 

Martha 

“ 

“ 

» 

Ouleana 

“ 

“ 

» 

Hanson, John 

Son of Lukia Galaktionef 

Sept 2,1915 

From Chemawa 

Merculief, Paul, Jr. 

Bachelor 

June 10, 1916 

To St. Matthew Is. 



June 20, 1916 

From St. Matthew 

Orloff, Nicolai 

Visitor 

Aug 2, 1915 

From Chemawa 



Sept 15,1915 

To Chemawa 

Pankoff, Porfiri 

Husband 

Aug 6, 1915 

To Unalaska 


478 





























































Natives—continued 



Sept 2,1915 

From Unalaska 

Stepetin, Elary 

Husband 

Aug 6, 1916 

To Unalaska 

US Naval Radio Station 

Apple, W.E. 

Elec. 1st c. USN 

June 13,1916 

From USS "Saturn" 

Alexandra (Mrs. W.E.) 


•• 

“ 

Elbert (son of Mr. and Mrs. W.E.) 


“ 

“ 

Martin “ 


“ 

“ 

Coman, R.G. 

Lieut. (JG) USN 

July 7,1915 

From USS “Prometheus” 



Aug 6, 1915 

To USS "Prometheus” 

Cornwall, E.J. 

Elec. 2d c. USN 

Aug 5,1915 

From 

Cotton, F.E. 

“ 

June 13,1916 

To USS "Saturn” 

Alexandra (Mrs. F.E.) 


“ 

“ 

Cunningham, F.E. 

Sea. USN 

June 28, 1916 

From USS “Saturn” 

Davis, N.H. 

Ord. Sea. USN 

Aug 15,1915 

From USS "Prometheus” 



June 13,1916 

To USS “Saturn” 

Dustin, L.B. 

Chief Elec. USN 

“ 

From 

Hensgen, W.E. 

Naval Radio Expert Aid 

" 

“ 



June 29,1916 

To 

Holton, A.J. 

Gunner USN 

July 7,1915 

From USS "Prometheus” 



Aug 6,1915 

To 



June 11, 1916 

From USS “Saturn” 



June 29,1916 

To 

Hope, C.H. 

Ch. Elec. USN 

June 13,1916 


Auxenia (Mrs. C.H.) 


“ 

" 

Layman, P.E. 

Yeo. 1 c. USN 

Aug 5, 1915 

From USS “Prometheus” 

Linkowski, L.J. 

Elec. 1 c. USN 

“ 

“ 



June 13,1916 

To USS "Saturn” 

Miller, Arthur 

Deckhand (Treatment at 
Hospital) 

Sept 7,1915 

From 



Sept 15,1915 

To 

McQuilkin, M. 

Elec. 2d c. USN 

June 13,1916 

From “ 

Partch, P.C. 

" 

" 

u u 

Anna (Mrs. P.C.) 



u u 

Slama, J.T. 

Sea. USN (Treatment at 
Hospital) 

July 5, 1915 

From USS “Prometheus" 


(Buried in white cemetary) 

July 10, 1915 

Died 

Sprinkle, W.E. 

Elec. 1 c. USN 

Aug 5, 1915 

From USS "Prometheus” 



June 13, 1916 

To USS “Saturn” 

Straughan, L. 

Ord. Sea. USN 

June 13,1916 

From 

Mrs. L. 


“ 

a « 

“ L. 

Ord. Sea. USN 

June 28,1916 

To 

“ Mrs. L. 


“ 

" “ 

Woodruff, D. 

Machinist 

June 13,1916 

From 

Wylie, C. 

Elec. 2d c. USN 

Aug 5,1915 

To USS "Prometheus” 


479 























































Births during year ending June 30, 1916 (Total, 6) 

1915. August 3. 

Oustigoff, Andronik, son to Peter and Ellen 

“ 18. 

Sedick, Lavrenty, son to Innokenty and Ripsemia 

September 17. 

Kozloff, Raisa, daughter to Michael and Eustina 

1916. January 25. 

Tetoff, Tatiana, daughter to Zachar and Daria 

February 18. 

Mandregan, Agafia, daughter to Innokenty and Mary 

April 24. 

Fratis, Anfesa, daughter to John and Sendulia. 

Marriages during Year (none) 

Deaths during Year (Total, 3) 

1915. July 19. 

Galaktionef, Alexander, husband of Lukeria. Aged 43 yrs, 7 mo, 17 days 

1916. February 11. 

Oustigoff, Peter, son of Neil and Mary. Aged 2 yrs, 0 mo, 17 days. 

March 27. 

Kushin, Nestor, husband of Nellie. Aged 23 years, 4 months, 20 days. 

Recapitulation 

Natives 

Total population, June 30,1915 


193 



Arrivals (permanent) during year (John 
Hanson) 

1 




Births during year 


6 



Total 


200 



Departures during year 

To US Indian School at Chemawa 

4 




elsewhere 


1 



Deaths during year 


3 



Total, June 30, 1916 


192 



Whites 

US Fisheries Station 

Total, June 30, 1916 


5 



US Naval Radio Station 

Total, June 30, 1916 


12 



Total 


17 



Chinese 

US Fisheries Station. June 30, 1916. 


1 



Grand Total 


210 




480 



























































1916 [November i] St. Paul Island Census Report 84 



84 St Paul Island Census Enrollment, November 1, 1916, pp. 184-190, signed by H.C. Fassett, Agent and Care Taker; 
Censuses of St Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Opera¬ 
tions Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; NARA-Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


481 















St. Paul Census, Special Enrollment, Nov. i, 1916 

Accepted Spellings of Names 

Spellings in Bu. Fish. Doc. No. 819, pp. 74-75. 

Social Relation 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Widower 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Son 

Alexandra 

Alexandra 

Wife 

Helen S. 

(Stepetin) Helena 

Adopted daughter 

Martha 

Martha 

Daughter 

Buterin, Constantine 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

Marina 

M[a]rena 

Wife 

Alexandra 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

Buterin, Karp 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

Parascovia 

Parascovia 

Wife 

Juliania E. 

(Emanoff) Oulianna 

Adopted daughter 

Maxim K. 

(Krukof) Maxim 

Adopted son 

Emanoff, Mary 

Emanoff, Mary 

Widow 

Alexey 

Alexai 

Son at Chemawa 

Joaniky 

Joaniki 

Son 

Mamant 

Mammonth 

Son 

Maxim 

Maxim 

Son 

Peter 

Peter 

Son 

Fratis, John 

Fraties, John 

Husband 

Snandulia 

Sandulia 

Wife 

Anfesa 

(unborn) 

Daughter 

Anton 

Anton 

Son 

David 

David 

Son 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Galaktionef, Lukeria 

Widow (of Alex) 

Aggey 

Aggie 

Son 

Elena 

Ellen 

Daughter 

Maria 

Mary 

Daughter 

Matrona 

Matrona 

Daughter 

Gromoff, Juliana 

Gromoff, Oulianna 

Widow 

Elary S. 

(Stepetin) Elary, Jr. 

Adopted son 

Hanson, Anna 

Hanson, Anna 

Orphan. Ward of Lukia 
Galaktionoff 

Hanson, John 

(absent) 

Husband 

Chionia 

Stepetin, Cheonia 

Wife 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Hopof, Nekita 

Husband 

Parascovia 

Parascovia 

Wife 

John 

John 

Son 

Platonida 

Platonida 

Daughter 

Valentina 

(unborn) 

Daughter 

Kochergin, Gregory 

Kochergin, George 

Husband 

Agafia 

Agafia 

Wife 


482 




















































Accepted Spellings of Names 

Spellings in Bu. Fish. Doc. No. 819, pp. 74-75. 

Social Relation 

Gavriel S. 

(Stepetin) Gavriel 

Adopted son 

Peter T. 

(Tetoff) Peter 

Adopted son. At 
Chemawa 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

Alexandra 

Alexandra 

Wife 

Kochutin, John 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

Klavdia 

Claudia 

Wife 

Erena 

Erena 

Daughter 

Simeon 

Simeon 

Son 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

Maria 

Mary 

Wife 

Anna 

(unborn) 

Daughter 

Avgusta 

Augusta 

Daughter 

Karp 

Karp 

Son 

Nekifer 

Nekifer 

Son 

Prascodia 

Prascodia 

Daughter 

Kochutin, Zenovia 

Kochutin, Zenobia 

Widow 

Innokenty 

Innokenty 

Son 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Kozeroff, Ivanally 

Husband 

Fekla 

Foekla 

Wife 

Alexandra 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

Vassa 

(unborn) 

Daughter 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Koshevnikof, Paul 

Husband 

Maria 

Mary 

Wife 

Evdokia 

Evdokia 

Daughter 

Kozloff, Michael 

Kozlof, Michael 

Husband 

Iustinia 

Eustina 

Wife 

Olga 

Olga 

Daughter 

Raisa 

(unborn) 

Daughter 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Kozlof, Nicolai 

Husband 

Olga 

Olga 

Wife 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Kozlof, Parascovia 

Widow 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Krukof, Condrat 

Husband 

Vassa 

Vassa 

Wife 

Daniel 

(unborn) 

Son 

Samuel 

(unborn) 

Son 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Krukof, Katherine 

Widow 

Krukoff, John 

Krukof, John 

Husband 

Iuleta 

Uleta 

Wife 

Alexandra 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

Kleopatra 

Cleopatra 

Daughter 

Tatiana 

Tatiana 

Daughter 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Krukof, Metrofan 

Husband 


483 



















































Accepted Spellings of Names 

Spellings in Bu. Fish. Doc. No. 819, pp. 74-75. 

Social Relation 

Pelagia 

Pelagie 

Wife 

Matfey 

Metafay [footnote a] 

Son 

Paul 

(unborn) 

Son 

Kushin, Elena 

Kushin, Nellie 

Widow (of Nestor) 

John H. 

[(unborn)] 

Son 

Kushin, Michael 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

Matrona 

Matrona 

Wife 

Glekeria 

Lukeria 

Daughter 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Husband 

Maria 

Mary 

Wife 

Agafia 

[(unborn)] 

Daughter 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Orphan. Ward of 

Jacob and Alexandra 
Kochutin. 

Melovidov, Anton 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

Alexandra 

Alexandra 

Wife 

Melovidov, Solomonia 

Melovidov, Salome 

Widow (of Alexander) 

Alexandra 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

Alfey 

Alfay 

Son 

Josef 

Joseph 

Son 

Merculieff, Agafia 

Merculief, Agaf[ ie] 

Widow 

Dosofey 

Dosofay 

Son 

Makary 

Makar 

Son 

Mariamna 

Marian 

Daughter 

Terenty 

Terrenty 

Son 

Merculieff, John 

Merculief, John 

Husband 

Evdokia 

Evdokia 

Wife 

Leonty 

Leonti 

Son 

Serafima 

Serefimia 

Daughter 

Merculieff, Paul 

Merculief, Paul, Sr. 

Husband 

Maria 

May 

Wife 

Abraham S. 

(unborn) 

Adopted son 

Merculieff, Paul A. 

Merculief, Paul, Jr. 

Bachelor 

Misikin, John 

Mazeekin, John 

Husband 

Natalia 

Natalia 

Wife 

Anna 

Anna 

Daughter 

Victor 

Victor 

Son 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Nozekof, Simeon 

Husband 

Evdokia 

Avdotia 

Wife 

Haretina R. 

(Rookavishnikof) Katherine 

Adopted daughter 

Maria 

Mary 

Daughter 

John T. 

(Tetoff) John 

Adopted son 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Oustigof, Neil 

Husband 

Mary 

Mary 

Wife 


484 



















































Accepted Spellings of Names 

Spellings in Bu. Fish. Doc. No. 819, pp. 74-75. 

Social Relation 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Oustigof, Peter 

Husband 

Elena 

Ellen 

Wife 

Andronik 

(unborn) 

Son 

Dmitri 

Demetri 

Son 

Parascovia 

Parascovia 

Daughter 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Pankof, Parfiri 

Husband 

Varvara 

Varvara 

Wife 

Maria M. 

(Melovidov) Marcia 

Adopted daughter 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Pankof, Vlass 

Husband 

Agrippina 

Agrafina 

Wife 

Rukovishnikoff, Stefan 

Rookavishnikof, Stepan 

Husband 

Elisaveta 

Elizabeth 

Wife 

Andrey 

Andrew 

Son 

Eloknida B. 

(unborn) 

Daughter 

George 

George 

Son 

Ifrosenia 

(unborn) 

Daughter 

Marfa 

Marfa 

Daughter 

Sedick, Feodosey 

Sedick, Feodosey 

Widower 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Husband 

Ripsimia 

Ripsimia 

Wife 

Feofania 

Theofania 

Daughter 

Lavrenty 

(unborn) 

Son 

Leonty 

Leonti 

Son 

Sedick, John 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

Marina 

Sedick, Marena 

Wife 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Orphan, ward of Vlass 
& Agrippina Pankoff. 

Matrona 

Matrona 

Orphan, ward of Vlass 
& Agrippina Pankoff. 

Shaishnikoff, George 

Shaisnikoff, George 

Husband 

Evdokia 

Evdokia 

Wife 

Serge 

Sergius 

Adopted son 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Stepetin, Dorofay 

Husband 

Lubov 

Lubof 

Wife 

Epaty 

Epati 

Son 

Kapetolina 

Capat[ ] 

Daughter 

Xenia 

Auxenia 

Daughter 

Stepetin, Elary 

Stepetin, Elary, Sr 

Husband 

Anna 

Anna 

Wife 

Andrey 

Andrew 

Son 

Nicolai 

Nicolai 

Son 

Peter 

Peter 

Son 

Stepetin, John 

Stepetin, John 

Husband 


485 
















































Accepted Spellings of Names 

Spellings in Bu. Fish. Doc. No. 819, pp. 74-75. 

Social Relation 

Vera 

Vera 

Wife 

Alexandra 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

Elarion 

Larion 

Son 

Evdokia 

Evdokia 

Daughter 

Olga 

Olga 

Daughter 

Vasilii 

Vassili 

Son 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Stepetin, Vassili 

Husband 

Mavra 

Pankof, Martha 

Wife 

Auxenty 

(Stepetin) Auxenty 

Adopted son 

Tetoff, Neon 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

Agrippina 

Agrafina 

Wife 

Agnia 

Agnes 

Daughter 

Agrippina 

Agrafina 

Daughter 

Anna 

Anna 

Daughter 

Dmitri 

Demetri 

Son 

Erena 

Irena 

Daughter 

Sosepatra 

Sosepatra 

Daughter 

Tetoff, Peter 

Tetoff, Peter 

Husband 

Maria 

Mary 

Wife 

Vikenty M. 

(Melovidov) Vincent 

Adopted son 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

Daria 

Daria 

Wife 

Feodosia 

Theodosia 

Daughter 

Paul 

Paul 

Son 

Tatiana 


Daughter 

Venedict 

Benedict 

Son 

Vikaloff, Alexander 

Vickaloff, Alexander 

Orphan, Ward of John 
& Klavdia Kochutin. 

Notes 

a Corrected in the same hand to Metofay. 


486 





































1917 St. George Island Census Report 85 


Natives Resident on St. George Island, Alaska, Mar. 31 , 1917 . 


Names of individuals 
(grouped by families). 

Age 

last 

birth¬ 

day. 

Birthplace. 

Names of individuals 
(grouped by families). 

Age 

last 

birth¬ 

day. 

Birthplace. 

Galanin, Alexander... 

31 

St. George Island. 

Kashevarof, Peter.... 

60 

Kodiak, Alaska 

Galanin; Mary. 

25 

St. Paul Island. 

Kashevarof, Anna.... 

52 

Do. 

Galanin, Katherine... 

7 

St. George Island. 

Pavlof, Katherine.... 

23 

Belkofsky, Alaska. 

Galanin, Helena. 

5 

Do. 

Philomonof, Helena.. 

12 

St. George Island. 

Galanin, Moses. 

3 

Do. 







Kashevarof, Walter... 

29 

Belkofsky, Alaska. 

Galanin, John. 

35 

Do. 

Kashevarof, Helena... 

32 

St. George Island. 

Galanin, Anna. 

35 

St. Paul Island. 

Kashevarof, Andrew.. 

9 

Do. 

Galanin, Gabriel. 

7 

St. George Island. 

Kashevarof, Nina. 

8 

Do. 

Galanin, Raphael. 

3 

Do. 

Kashevarof, Laurence 

6 

Do. 

Galanin, Xenephont.. 

2 

Do. 

Kashevarof, Valen- 

4 

Do. 

Galanin, Augusta. 

( a ) 

Do. 

tine. 



Galanin, Akalina__ 

54 

St. Paul Island. 

Kashevarof, Peter.... 

3 

Do. 


i Infant. 


85 Bower and Aller. 1917, Alaska Fisheries, pp. 80-81. 


487 


---1- 


























FUR-SEAL INDUSTRY, 


81 


Natives Resident on St. George Island, Alaska, Mar. 31, 1917—Continued. 


Age 

last 

birth¬ 

day. 

Birthplace. 

26 

St. George Island. 

22 

St. Paullsland. 

5 

St. George Island. 

1 

Do. 

47 

Unalaska, Alaska. » 

47 

St. George Island. 

25 

Do. 

20 

Do. 

54 

Atka, Alaska. 

37 

St. Paul Island. 

9 

St. George Island. 

7 

Do. 

4 

Do. 

3 

Do. 

1 

Do. 

44 

Atka, Alaska. 

47 

St. George Island. 

18 

Do. 

3» 

Do. 

52 

Do. 

69 

Do. 

42 

Do. 

12 

Do. 

5 

Do. 

43 

Do. 

38 

Do. 

17 

Do. 

15 

Do. 

13 

Do. 

11 

Do. 

9 

Do. 

5 

Do. 

2 

Do. 

(«) 

Do. 

23 

Do. 

27 

Do. 

23 

Do. 

3 

Do. 

(«) 

Do. 

45 

Do. 

24 

Akutan, Alaska. 

7 

St. George Island. 

1 

Do. 

(«*) 

Do. 

36 

Do. 

14 

Do. 

11 

Do. 

9 

Do. 

7 

Do. 

5 

Do. 


Names of individuals 


Lekanof, Anatole. 
Lekanof, Agnes. 


Lekanof, Laurence 


Lekanof, Stepan. 
Lekanof, Pelegia. 
Lekanof, Sergius. 
Nozekof, Paul... 


Lestenkof, 

Lestenkof, 

Lestenkof, 

Lestenkof, 

Lestenkof, 

Lestenkof, 

Lestenkof, 


Demetri... 
Alexandra. 
Elizabeth., 
Innokenty, 
Theodore.. 
Michael... 
Ludmilla.. 


Lestenkof, Michael.. 

Lestenkof, Oulita- 

Lestenkof, Anna.. 

Shabolin, Julia.. 


Malavansky, Nicoli... 

Malavansky, Ripsi- 
mia. 

Malavansky, Wassie.. 
Malavansky, Christo¬ 
pher. 

Malavansky, Julia 


Merculiof, George. 

Merculiof, Stepenida., 

Merculiof, Peter. 

Merculiof, Sophia. 

Merculiof, George, jr.. 

Merculiof, Nicoli. 

Merculiof, Alexandra. 

Merculiof, Daniel. 

Merculiof, Tetiana_ 

Merculiof, Irene.. 

Merculiof, Martha 


Merculiof, John... 
Merculiof, Sarah. 
Merculiof, Mouza. 
Merculiof, Lubof., 


Merculiof, Joseph_ 

Merculiof, Katherine. 
Merculiof, Poly xenia. 
Merculiof, Joseph, jr. 
Merculiof, Vasm. 


Merculiof, Nicoli. 

Merculiof, Laurence.. 
Merculiof, Benjamin. 
Merculiof, Elizabeth. 
Merculiof, Nicoli. jr.. 
Merculiof, Angelina.. 


Names of individuals 
(grouped by families). 


Merculiof, Stepan- 

Merculiof, Agrafina.. 
Merculiof, Natalia 
Merculiof, Nadesda... 

Merculiof, Alexandra. 

Niderazof, Isidor. 

Niderazof, Alexandra. 
Niderazof, Clement... 

Philomonof, Simeon.. 
Philomonof, Zoya.... 
Philomonof, Ignati... 

Philomonof, Julia. 

Philomonof, Nadesda. 
Philomonof, Isaac 

Philomonof, Andron- 
ic. 

Philomonof, Zenobia.. 
Philomonof, Leonti... 
Philomonof, Alexan¬ 
dra. 

Philomonof, Eoff. 

Philomonof, Zoya.... 

Swetzof, Agnes. 

Swetzof, Eleazar. 

Shabolin, Varvara.... 
Shabolin, Helena. 

Prokopiof, Peter. 

Prokopiof, Stepenida. 
Prokopiof, Martha.... 
Prokopiof, Marina 
Prokopiof, Alexander. 
Prokopiof, Laurence.. 
Prokopiof, Fevronia.. 

Prokopiof, Mary. 

Prokopiof, Anna. 

Prokopiof, Afanasia... 
Prokopiof, Martha, 2d 
Prokopiof, Helena 
Prokopiof, Sophia. 
Prokopiof, Michael... 
Prokopiof, Alexai. 

Shane, Michael. 

Shane, Marina. 

Shane, Sereflmia. 

Shane, Riese. 

Swetzof, Paul. 

Galanin, Fevronia 

Zacharof, Emanuel... 

Zaoharof, Mary. 

Zacharof, Dana. 

Zacharof, Katherine.. 
Zacharof, Cleopatra... 


Age 

last 

birth¬ 

day. 


26 

19 
2 

(®) 

38 

26 

25 

4 

66 

24 

17 

15 

6 

4 

49 

50 
22 

20 

14 

31 

10 

7 
19 

(<*) 

52 

40 

21 

19 

14 

13 
11 
10 

8 
7 
6 

5 
3 
1 

(«) 

29 

22 

(®) 

65 

24 

39 

36 

42 

14 
11 

(«) 


Birthplace. 


Do. 

St. Paul Island. 
St. George Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

St. Paul Island. 
St. George Island. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Unalaska, Alaska. 
St. George Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

St. Paul Island. 
St. George Island. 
Do. 

St. Paul Island. 
St. George Island. 

Attu, Alaska. 

St. George Island. 
Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

Do. 

St. Paul Island. 
Do. 

St. George Island. 
Do. 

Do. 


• Infant. 


73719°—18-6 


488 

































































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490 


95. Native women, St. George Island May 1917 [GDHphoto] (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 






















































































































491 


















1917 St. Paul Island Census Report 86 


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86 1917 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 192-209, signed by H.C. Fassett, Agent Care Taker; Censuses of St. Paul Is¬ 
land, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records 
of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


493 



























St. Paul Census, March 31 , 1917 [footnote a] 

Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

68-4-9 

Nov 21, 1848 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Widower 

63-9-25 

June 5, 1853 

Unalaska, AK 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

37-4-8 

Nov 22, 1879 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Alexandra 

Wife 

25-11-7 

Apl 23, 1891 

Marjovi, AI< 

Helen S(tepetin) 

Adopted daughter 

11-10-17 

May 14, 1905 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Martha 

Daughter 

5-10-14 

May 17, 1911 

« 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

30-9-28 

June 2, 1886 

- 

Marina 

Wife 

26-10-19 

May 12, 1890 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

4-10-27 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

65-5-6 

Oct 25, 1851 

“ 

Parascovia 

Wife 

62-7-24 

Aug 7, 1854 

Unalaska, AK 

Iuliania Emanoff 

Adopted daughter 

8-2-29 

Jany 2, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Maxim Krukoff 

Adopted son 

4-2-0 

Jany 31,1913 


Emanoff, Mary 

Widow 

42-1-21 

Feby 17, 1875 

Atka, AK 

Mamont 

Son 

10-6-15 

Sept 15, 1906 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Maxim 

“ 

5-4-6 

Nov 24, 1911 

“ 

Peter 

“ 

13-5-20 

Oct 11, 1903 

“ 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

30-9-12 

June 18, 1886 

“ 

Snandulia 

Wife 

26-4-15 

Nov 15, 1890 

“ 

Anfesa 

Daughter 

0-11-6 

Apl 24, 1916 


Anton 

Son 

4-2-3 

Jany 28, 1913 


David 

« 

6-10-16 

May 15, 1910 

« 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Widow 

40-2-30 

Jany 1, 1877 

" 

Aggey 

Son 

10-4-27 

Nov 3, 1906 

“ 

Elena 

Daughter 

7-8-16 

July 15, 1909 

•• 

Maria 


14-10-2 

May 29, 1902 

» 

Matrona 

“ 

13-5-14 

Oct 17, 1903 

“ 

Gromoff, Iuliania 

Widow 

48-2-29 

Jany 2, 1869 

•• 

Elary Stepetin 

Adopted son 

15-8-7 

July 24, 1901 

“ 

Hanson, Anna 

Orphan 

16-7-17 

Aug 14, 1900 

“ 

Ward (daughter by first husband) of Lukia Galaktionoff. 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

20-11-23 

Apl 7,1896 

“ 

Chionia 

Wife 

21-3-15 

Dec 16, 1895 

“ 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Husband 

28-6-3 

Sept 27, 1888 

" 

Parascovia 

Wife 

28-0-8 

Mch 23, 1889 

» 

John 

Son 

8-11-27 

Apl 3, 1908 


Platonida 

Daughter 

6-11-11 

Apl 19, 1910 

« 

Valentina 

“ 

2-1-10 

Feby 18, 1915 

" 

Kochergin, Gregory 

Husband 

39-5-19 

Oct 12, 1877 


Agafia 

Wife 

38-1-11 

Feby 17, 1879 


Gavriel Stepetin 

Adopted son 

5-11-22 

Apl 8,1911 

“ 


494 



























































Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

65-10-19 

May 12, 1851 

“ 

Alexandra 

Wife 

53-10-26 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, AK 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

46-8-25 

July 6, 1870 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Klavdia 

Wife 

36-4-12 

Nov 18, 1880 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

Erena 

Daughter 

13-10-17 

May 14,1903 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Simeon 

Son 

5-1-16 

Feby 13, 1912 

“ 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

28-4-29 

Nov 1, 1888 

“ 

Maria 

Wife 

30-8-0 

July 31, 1886 

“ 

Anna 

Daughter 

2-1-14 

Feby 14, 1915 

« 

Avgusta 

“ 

5-4-4 

Nov 26,1911 

» 

Jacob 

Son 

0-0-21 

Mch 10,1917 

“ 

Karp 

“ 

11-7-9 

Aug 22, 1905 

« 

Nekifer 

" 

4-1-6 

Feby 22, 1913 

a 

Prascodia 

Daughter 

8-5-19 

Oct 12, 1908 

u 

Kochutin, Zenovia 

Widow (courtesey) 

48-4-19 

Nov 11, 1868 


Innokenty 

Son (illegitimate) 

14-3-24 

Dec 7, 1902 

» 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

28-8-17 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Fekla 

Wife 

22-5-29 

Oct 2, 1894 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

2-11-6 

Apl 24,1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Vassa 


0-7-6 

Aug 25, 1916 

“ 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

34-8-21 

July 10, 1882 

“ 

Maria 

Wife 

42-11-13 

Apl 17,1874 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

Evdokia 

Daughter 

8-3-9 

Dec 22, 1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

31-6-6 

Sept 24,1885 

“ 

lustinia 

Wife 

44-5-16 

Oct 15,1875 

Kiska Island, AK 

Olga 

Daughter 

3-8-9 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Raisa 

“ 

1-6-13 

Sept 17, 1915 

» 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

29-0-10 

Mch 21, 1888 

° 

Olga 

Wife 

26-2-21 

Jany 10,1891 

Holy Cross Mission, AK 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

58-5-5 

Oct 26, 1858 

Unalaska, AK 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

27-0-4 

Mch 27, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Vassa 

Wife 

22-1-18 

Feby 10, 1895 

" 

Daniel 

Son 

2-6-5 

Sept 25, 1914 

“ 

Samuel 

“ 

0-7-4 

Aug 27, 1916 

“ 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Widow 

58-7-1 

Aug 30, 1858 

Kamschatka, Siberia 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

36-3-3 

Dec 28, 1880 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Iuleta 

Wife 

32-8-6 

July 25, 1884 

“ 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

10-10-4 

May 27,1906 


Kleopatra 

“ 

6-5-1 

Oct 30, 1910 

“ 

Tatiana 

» 

8-0-22 

Mch 9, 1909 


Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

33-9-26 

June 4,1883 

“ 

Pelagia 

Wife 

29-5-12 

Oct 19, 1887 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 


495 






















































Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Matfey 

Son 

7-7-9 

Aug 22, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Paul 

« 

2-8-19 

July 12, 1914 

“ 

Kushin, Elena 

Widow 

24-10-8 

May 23, 1892 

Marjovi, AK 

John Hunter 

Son 

2-5-28 

Oct 3, 1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

32-4-9 

Nov 21, 1884 

“ 

Matrona 

WiFe 

25-4-13 

Nov 17, 1891 


Anton Fassett 

Son 

0-2-1 

Jany 30, 1917 

" 

Glekeria 

Daughter 

4-10-5 

May 26,1912 

“ 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Husband 

26-8-13 

July 18, 1890 


Maria 

WiFe 

19-11-14 

Apl 16, 1897 


Agafia 

Daughter 

1-1-11 

Feby 18,1916 


Mandregan, Nekifer 

Bachelor 

21-1-11 

Feby18,1896 


Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

23-3-12 

Dec 19, 1893 


Alexandra 

Wife 

21-10-28 

May 3, 1895 

“ 

Melovidov, Solomonia 

Widow 

41-7-16 

Aug 15, 1875 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

15-1-15 

Feby 13, 1902 

“ 

Alfey 

Son 

13-9-17 

June 13, 1903 


Josef 

“ 

10-0-21 

Mch 10, 1907 


MerculiefF, Agafia 

Widow 

38-10-22 

May 9, 1878 

" 

Dosofey 

Son 

12-1-6 

Feby 22, 1905 

“ 

Makary 

“ 

8-1-27 

Feby 1, 1909 

» 

Mariamna 

Daughter 

6-0-29 

Mch 2, 1911 


Terenty 

Son 

13-11-8 

Apl 22, 1903 


MerculiefF, John 

Husband 

33-6-21 

Sept 9, 1883 

“ 

Evdokia 

Wife 

46-2-18 

Jany 13, 1871 

St. Michael, AK 

Leonty 

Son 

9-9-9 

June 21,1907 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Serafima 

Daughter 

12-7-21 

Aug 10, 1904 

« 

MerculiefF, Paul 

Husband 

27-0-20 

Mch 11, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Maria 

Wife 

24-7-4 

Aug 27, 1892 

Umnak Island, AK 

Abraham Stepetin 

Adopted son 

2-4-19 

Nov 11,1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

MerculiefF, Paul Alexander 

Bachelor 

22-8-27 

July 4, 1894 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

27-6-4 

Sept 26, 1889 


Natalia 

Wife 

30-6-21 

Sept 9, 1886 

Unalaska, AK 

Anna 

Daughter 

7-1-19 

Feby 9, 1910 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Victor 

Son 

8-6-1 

Sept 29, 1908 

" 

NozekofF, Simeon 

Widower 

40-2-12 

Jany 19, 1877 

Unalaska, AI< 

Haretina Rukovish- 

nikofF 

Adopted Daughter 

9-5-13 

Oct 18, 1907 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Maria 

Daughter 

19-0-11 

Mch 20, 1898 

» 

John TetofF 

Adopted Son 

12-10-10 

May 21, 1904 

» 

OustigofF, Neil 

Husband 

26-6-0 

Sept 30, 1890 

» 

Mary 

Wife 

21-2-25 

Jany 6, 1896 

■< 

OustigofF, Peter 

Husband 

52-8-20 

July 11, 1864 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 


496 






















































Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Elena 

Wife 

43-9-28 

June 2, 1873 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Andronik 

Son 

1-7-28 

Aug 3, 1915 

« 

Dmitri 

u 

12-5-29 

Oct 2,1904 

Unalaska, AK 

Parascovia 

Daughter 

8-5-18 

Oct 13, 1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

55-1-1 

Feby 27, 1862 

“ 

Varvara 

Wife 

35-3-16 

Dec 15, 1881 

Attu Island, AK 

Marcia Melovidov 

Adopted Daughter 

7-5-8 

Oct 23, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

29-1-7 

Feby 22,1888 

« 

Agrippina 

Wife 

28-10-3 

May 28,1888 


Rukovishnikoff, Stefan 

Husband 

36-2-9 

Jany 22,1881 

“ 

Elisaveta 

Wife 

29-9-2 

June 28, 1887 

» 

Andrey 

Son 

11-8-14 

July 17, 1905 

“ 

Eloknida Bishop 

Daughter 

1-9-20 

June 10,1915 

“ 

George 

Son 

4-10-5 

May 26,1912 

" 

Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

0-5-22 

Oct 9, 1916 

“ 

Marfa 

“ 

7-6-17 

Sept 13,1909 

“ 

Sedick, Feodosey 

Widower 

73-2-8 

Jany 23, 1844 

“ 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Husband 

32-5-27 

Oct 4, 1884 

“ 

Ripsimia 

Wife 

24-5-19 

Oct 12, 1892 

“ 

Feofania 

Daughter 

6-3-2 

Dec 29, 1910 

“ 

Lavrenty 

Son 

1-7-13 

Aug 18, 1915 

» 

Leonty 

“ 

3-8-9 

July 22, 1913 

" 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

19-11-19 

Apl 11, 1897 

“ 

Marina 

Wife 

18-4-13 

Nov 17, 1898 

“ 

Shabalin, Daniel 

Orphan 

14-3-8 

Dec 23, 1902 

» 

Ward of Vlass and Agrippina Pankoff (brother of Agrippina) 

Matrona 

“ 

16-11-19 

Apl 11, 1900 

“ 

Ward of Vlass and Agrippina Pankoff (sister of Agrippina) 

Shaishnikoff, George 

Husband 

34-11-7 

Apl 23, 1882 

u 

Evdokia 

Wife 

26-0-30 

Mch 1, 1891 

Unalaska, AK 

Serge 

Adopted son 

11-4-0 

Nov 30, 1905 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

50-7-26 

Aug 5, 1866 

" 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

46-9-13 

June 17,1870 

“ 

Lubov 

Wife 

37-6-1 

Sept 29, 1879 

" 

Epaty 

Son 

7-11-17 

Apl 13, 1909 

“ 

Kapetolina 

Daughter 

4-5-1 

Oct 30, 1912 

u 

Xenia 

u 

18-1-22 

Feby 6, 1899 

“ 

Stepetin, Elary 

Husband 

53-8-7 

July 24,1863 

“ 

Anna 

Wife 

38-1-15 

Feby 13, 1879 

Unalaska, AK 

Andrey 

Son 

3-7-1 

Aug 30, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Nicolai 

“ 

13-10-10 

May 21, 1903 

“ 

Peter 

" 

8-8-16 

July 15,1908 

“ 


497 




























































Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

Stepetin, John 

Husband 

37-8-25 

July 6, 1879 

“ 

Vera 

Wife 

36-9-14 

June 16, 1880 

“ 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

6-0-29 

Mch 2, 1911 

“ 

Elarion 

Son 

12-4-27 

Nov 3, 1904 

" 

Evdokia 

Daughter 

8-1-2 

Feby 26, 1909 

“ 

Olga 

“ 

10-8-14 

July 17, 1906 

“ 

Vasilii (J.) 

Son 

15-2-21 

Jany 10, 1902 

“ 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

24-1-20 

Feby 8, 1893 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Mavra 

Wife 

18-10-19 

May 12, 1895 

u 

Auxenty 

Adopted son 

9-3-5 

Dec 26, 1907 

u 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

47-6-16 

Sept 14, 1869 


Agrippina 

Wife 

41-9-7 

June 23,1875 

Unalaska, AI< 

Agnia 

Daughter 

3-2-0 

Jany 31,1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Agrippina 

“ 

14-9-16 

June 14, 1902 

“ 

Anna 

“ 

10-3-25 

Dec 6,1906 

u 

Dmitri 

Son 

19-4-24 

Nov 6, 1879 

ii 

Ekaterina 

Daughter 

0-3-26 

Dec 5, 1916 

ii 

Erena 

“ 

17-0-2 

Mch 29, 1900 

ii 

Sosepatra 

“ 

5-4-8 

Nov 22,1911 

ii 

Tetoff, Peter 

Husband 

52-10-1 

May 30, 1864 

“ 

Maria 

Wife 

55-3-28 

Dec 3, 1861 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

Vikenty Melovidov 

Adopted son 

6-5-10 

Oct 21, 1910 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

37-10-10 

May 21, 1879 

“ 

Daria 

Wife 

36-4-0 

Nov 30, 1880 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

Feodosia 

Daughter 

3-9-19 

June 11, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

Paul 

Son 

11-9-25 

June 5,1905 

“ 

Tatiana 

Daughter 

1-2-6 

Jany 25, 1916 

“ 

Venedict 

Son 

10-0-4 

Mch 27, 1907 

“ 

Vikaloff, Alexander 

Orphan 

19-6-28 

Sept 2, 1897 

“ 

Ward of John & Klavdia Kochutin (son of latter before marriage). 

a This census did not have any column headings. The columns are as in prior censuses, with the addition of an 
expanded ‘Age’ column that expresses age in years, months and days. These may not always agree with the date of 
birth, but this has not been noted. 

St. Paul Natives Residing Elsewhere 

Emanoff, Alexey 

Son of Mary 

18-0-7 

Mch 24, 1899 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

At US Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon 

Ioaniky 

“ 

15-4-13 

Nov 17,1901 

“ 

Fratis, Akalina 

Widow 

44-3-23 

Dec 8, 1872 

Unalaska, AI< 

Address care daughter 

Agrippina 

Daughter 

24-9-17 

June 13, 1892 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

At US Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon 

Martha 

'■ 

18-1-9 

Feby 19,1899 

“ 

Iuliania 

<• 

21-2-18 

Jany 13, 1896 

“ 


498 



































































Kochergin, Peter Tetoff 

Adopted son of 
Gregory & Agafia 
Kochergin 

15-0-7 

Mch 24, 1902 

“ 

White Residents (Total 19) 

U.S. Fisheries Station 

(7) 




Fassett, Harry Clifford 

Agent & Caretaker 




Haley, George 

Schoolteacher 




Cora Giles (Mrs. 

Geo.) 

1 




Miles, Wm. T. 

Resident Physician 




Delia B. (Mrs. Wm. T.) 

Marta (daughter of above) 

Scudder, Henry Clay 

Warden; acting Storekeeper 

U.S. Naval Radio Station (12) 

Dustin, L.B 

Chief Electrician, US 
Navy 




Apple, W.E. 

1st class Electrician, “ 

Alexandra (Mrs. W.E.) 





Elbert (son of above) 





Martin 





Cornwall, E.J. 

1st class Electrician, US Navy 

Cunningham, F.E. 

Seaman, 

Layman, P.E. 

1st class Yeoman, 

McQuilkin, M. 

2d class Electrician, 

Partch, PC. 

“ 

Anna (Mrs. PC.) 





Virgil F. (son of above) 

Chinese Residents (Total 1) 

U.S. Fisheries Station 

(1) 




Wing, Gee 

Cook 

1 



Vital Statistics during the period from July 1,1916, to March 31, 1917, inclusive 

Births (6 native; 1 white; total 7) 

Aug 25,1916 

Kozeroff, Vassa, daughter to Uvanaly and Fekla. 

Aug 27 “ 

Krukoff, Samuel, son to Condrat and Vassa. 

Oct 9 “ 

Rukovishnikoff, Ifrosenia, daughter to Stefan and Elisaveta. 

Oct 17 " 

Partch, Virgil F„ son to PC. and Anna. 

Dec 5 “ 

Tetoff, Ekaterina, daughter to Neon and Agrippina. 

Jany 30, 1917 

Kushin, Anton Fassett, son to Michael and Matrona. 

Mar 30 “ 

Kochutin, Jacob [footnote 1], son to Theodore and Maria. 

Marriages (3) 

Aug 9, 1916 

Vasilii Stepetin, son of Dorofey, aged 23, and Mavra Pankoff, daughter of Porfiry, 
aged 18. 

Aug 9, 1916 

John Sedick, son of Feodosey [footnote 1], aged 19, and Marina Stepetin, daughter of 
John, aged 17. 


Aug 9, 1916 

John Hanson, son of Alex (deceased), aged 20, and Chionia Stepetin, daughter of 
Dorofey, aged 20. 



499 




































































Deaths (3) 

Sept 29, 1916 

Kochutin, Natalia, widow of Trefan, aged 36 years, 0 months, 20 days. 

Oct 10, 1916 

Melovidov, Natalia, daughter of Anton and Alexandra, aged 3 yr, 1 mo, 11 days. 

Feby 18, 1917 

Nozekoff, Evdokia, wife of Simeon, aged 42 years, 3 months, 5 days. 

Arrivals and Departures 

1916 

Hanna, G. Dallas 

Assistant Agent 

July 7 

To St Matthew Is 



July 15 

From 



July 19 

To St George Is 



July 25 

From 



Aug 3 

To 



Aug 7 

From 


Storekeeper 

Sept 26 

To 

Elizabeth F. (Mrs. G.D.) 


Aug 7 

From Seattle 



Sept 26 

To St George Is 

Edna E. (daughter of 

above) 


Aug. 7 

From Seattle 



Sept 26 

To St George Is 

Hunter, Wm. B. 

Physician 

Oct 12 

To home 

Miles, Wm. T. 

■■ 

Sept 19 

From Seattle 

Delia B. (Mrs. Wm. T.) 


" 

» 

Marta (daughter of 

above) 


“ 

“ 

Reynolds, A.C. 

Schoolteacher 

July 25 

From St George 



Aug 3 

To 

Scudder, Henry Clay 

Warden 

Sept 19 

From Seattle 

Woodruff, D. 

Machinist (Radio Stn) 

Oct 12 

To 

Natives 

Emanoff, Ioaniky (son of 

Mary) 


Oct 12 

To Chemawa 

Hotovitzky, Rev. D.O. 

Priest-Dean of Rusn 
Church 

Aug 1 

From Unalaska 



Aug 11 

To Unalaska 

Kochergin, Peter Tetoff 
(adopted son of Gregory & 
Agafia) 


Oct 12 

To Chemawa 

Kozhevnikoff, Maria (Mrs. 

Paul) and dau. Evdokia 


Aug 12 

To St George 



Oct 9 

From 

Paul 

Workman 

Sept 5 

To St George 



Sept 19 

From 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow & Olga, gdtr. 

Aug 12 

To St George 



Aug 24 

From 

Philomonoff, Andronik 

St. George workman 

Aug 24 

From “ 



Sept 1 

To 

Working Party of St. George 
Natives (see list in log) 


Sept 19 

From 


500 

















































Working Party of St. Paul Na¬ 
tives (see list in log Sept 18) 


Sept 26 

To St. George Is. 

Part returned (see list in log) 


Oct 4 

From “ 

Remainder " “ 


Oct 9 

From 

Recapitulation 

Natives 

Resident at St. Paul, July 1, 

1916 


192 


Births during period from July 

1, 1916 to 




March 31, 1917, both inclusive 

6 



Total 


198 

198 

Deaths during above period 


3 


Departures during above 
period (to Chemawa) 

2 



Total 


5 

5 

Total natives resident at St. 

Paul, March 31, 1917 


193 


Whites 

Resident at US Fisheries Sta¬ 
tion, July 1, 1916 

5 



US Naval Radio 

Station “ 


12 


Arrivals at US Fisheries Sta¬ 
tion during period 




from July 1, 1916 to Mch 

31, 1917, incl. 

6 



Births (at Radio Stn) during 
above period 

1 



Total 


24 

24 

Departures from Fisheries Stn 
during above period 

4 



“ Radio Stn dur¬ 
ing above period 

1 



Total 


5 

5 

Total Whites resident at St. 

Paul, Mch 31, 1917 


19 


Chinese 

Resident at US Fisheries Sta¬ 
tion. July 1, 1916 

1 



U U u u 

Mch 31, 1917 

1 

1 


Summary 

Natives resident at St. Paul, 
March 31, 1917 

193 



Whites 

19 



Chinese 

1 



Total — 

213 


213 

Notes 

1 Corrected from Theodore. 


501 

























































1918 St. Paul Island Census Report 87 





87 


1918 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 210-227; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


503 














St. Paul Census, March 31,1918 


Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

1 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

69-4-9 

Nov. 21, 1848 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

2 

Bourdukofsky, Apollon 

Widower 

64-9-25 

June 5, 1853 

Unalaska, AK 

3 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

38-4-8 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

4 

Alexandra 

Wife 

26-11-7 

April 23, 1891 

Marjovi, AK 

5 

Helen S(tepetin) 

Adopt, daughter 

12-10-17 

May 14, 1905 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

6 

Martha 

Daughter 

6-10-14 

May 17,1911 

» 

7 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

31-9-28 

June 2, 1886 

“ 

8 

Marina 

Wife 

27-10-19 

May 12, 1890 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

9 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

5-10-27 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

10 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

66-5-6 

Oct. 25, 1851 

“ 

11 

Parascovia 

Wife 

63-7-24 

Aug. 7,1854 

Unalaska, AK 

12 

Iuliania Emanoff 

Adopt, daughter 

9-2-29 

Jan. 2, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

13 

Maxim Krukoff 

Adopted son 

5-2-0 

Jan. 31, 1913 

" 

14 

Emanoff, Mary 

Widow 

43-1-21 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, AK 

15 

Mamant 

Son 

11-6-15 

Sep. 15, 1906 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

16 

Maxim 

“ 

6-4-6 

Nov. 24, 1911 

» 

17 

Peter 

“ 

14-5-20 

Oct. 11,1903 

" 

18 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

31-9-12 

June 18, 1886 

« 

19 

Snandulia 

Wife 

27-4-15 

Nov. 15, 1890 

“ 

20 

Anfesa 

Daughter 

1-11-6 

April 24, 1916 

“ 

21 

Anton 

Son 

5-2-3 

Jan. 28, 1913 


22 

David 

“ 

7-10-16 

May 15, 1910 


23 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Widow 

41-2-30 

Jan. 1, 1877 


24 

Aggey 

Son 

11-4-27 

Nov. 3, 1906 

“ 

25 

Elena 

Daughter 

8-8-16 

July 15,1909 

“ 

26 

Maria 

“ 

15-10-2 

May 29, 1902 

“ 

27 

Matrona 

“ 

14-5-14 

Oct. 17, 1903 

» 

28 

Gromoff, Iuliania 

Widow 

49-2-29 

Jan. 2,1869 

» 

29 

Elary Stepetin 

Adopted son 

16-8-7 

July 24, 1901 


30 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

21-11-23 

April 7, 1896 

» 

31 

Chionia 

Wife 

22-3-15 

Dec. 16, 1895 

« 

32 

Frances 

Daughter 

3-1 

Dec. 30, 1917 


33 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Husband 

29-6-3 

Sep. 27, 1888 


34 

Parascovia 

Wife 

29-0-8 

Mch. 23,1889 


35 

John 

Son 

9-11-27 

April 3, 1908 

- 

36 

Platonida 

Daughter 

7-11-11 

April 19, 1910 


37 

Valentina 


3-1-10 

Feby. 18, 1915 

“ 

38 

Iuleta 

“ 

7-19 

Aug. 12, 1917 

u 

39 

Kochergin, Gregory 

Husband 

40-5-19 

Oct. 12, 1877 

u 

40 

Agafia 

Wife 

39-1-11 

Feby. 17,1879 

u 

41 

Gavriel Stepetin 

Adopted son 

6-11-22 

April 8, 1911 

“ 


504 




























































Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

42 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

67-10-19 

[footnote 

a] 

May 12, 1851 


43 

Alexandra 

Wife 

54-10-26 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, AK 

44 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

47-8-25 

July 6, 1870 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

45 

Klavdia 

Wife 

37-4-12 

Nov. 18, 1880 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

46 

Erena 

Daughter 

14-10-17 

May 14, 1903 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

47 

Simeon 

Son 

6-1-16 

Feby. 13, 1912 

" 

48 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

29-4-29 

Nov. 1, 1888 

“ 

49 

Maria 

Wife 

31-8-0 

July 31, 1886 


50 

Anna 

Daughter 

3-1-14 

Feby. 14, 1915 


51 

Avgusta 

“ 

6-4-4 

Nov. 26, 1911 

" 

52 

Jacob 

Son 

1-0-21 

Mch. 10, 1917 

» 

53 

Karp 

» 

12-7-9 

Aug. 22,1905 

" 

54 

Nekifer 

» 

5-1-6 

Feby. 22, 1913 


55 

Prascodia 

Daughter 

9-5-19 

Oct. 12,1908 


56 

Kochutin, Zenovia 

Widow 

49-4-19 

Nov. 11, 1868 

“ 

57 

Innokenty 

Son 

15-3-24 

Dec. 7, 1902 

“ 

58 

Kozeroff, Uvanally 

Husband 

29-8-17 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

59 

Fekla 

Wife 

23-5-29 

Oct. 2,1894 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

60 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

3-11-6 

April 24, 1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

61 

Vassa 


1-7-6 

Aug. 25, 1916 

" 

62 

Gregory 

Son 

5-17 

Oct. 14,1917 

“ 

63 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

29-8-27 

[footnote 

b] 

July 10,1882 


64 

Maria 

Wife 

43-11-13 

April 17, 1874 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

65 

Evdokia 

Daughter 

9-3-9 

Dec. 22,1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

66 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

32-6-6 

Sep. 24,1885 

“ 

67 

Iustinia 

Wife 

42-5-16 

Oct. 15,1875 

Kiska Island, AK 

68 

Olga 

Daughter 

4-8-9 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

69 

Raisa 

“ 

2-6-13 

Sep. 17,1915 

“ 

70 

John 

Son 

1-27 

Feby. 4, 1918 

“ 

71 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

30-0-10 

Mch. 21, 1888 

“ 

72 

Olga 

Wife 

27-2-21 

Jany. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, AK 

73 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

59-5-5 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Unalaska, AK 

74 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

28-0-4 

Mch. 27, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

75 

Vassa 

Wife 

23-1-18 

Feby. 10, 1895 

“ 

76 

Daniel 

Son 

3-6-5 

Sep. 25,1914 

“ 

77 

Samuel 

■■ 

1-7-4 

Aug. 27, 1916 

" 

78 

Nina 

Daughter 

2-2 

Jany. 29. 1918 

“ 

79 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Widow 

59-7-1 

Aug. 30, 1858 

Kamschatka, Siberia 

80 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

37-3-3 

Dec. 28,1880 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

81 

Iuleta 

Wife 

33-8-6 

July 25, 1884 

u 


505 






















































Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

82 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

11-10-4 

May 27, 1906 

“ 

83 

Kleopatra 

" 

7-5-1 

Oct. 30, 1910 

" 

84 

Tatiana 

» 

9-0-22 

Mch. 9, 1909 

" 

85 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

34-9-26 

June 4, 1883 

“ 

86 

Pelagia 

Wife 

30-5-12 

Oct. 19, 1887 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

87 

Matfey 

Son 

8-7-9 

Aug. 22, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

88 

Paul 

« 

3-8-19 

July 12, 1914 

» 

89 

Agafon 

» 

16 

Mch. 15, 1918 

“ 

90 

Kushin, Elena 

Widow 

25-10-8 

May 23, 1892 

Marjovi, AI< 

91 

John Hunter 

Son 

3-5-28 

Oct. 3, 1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

92 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

33-4-9 

Nov. 21, 1884 

« 

93 

Matrona 

Wife 

26-4-13 

Nov. 17,1891 

» 

94 

Anton Fassett 

Son 

1-2-1 

Jany. 30, 1917 

u 

95 

Glekeria 

Daughter 

5-10-5 

May 26, 1912 

u 

96 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Widower 

27-8-13 

July 18, 1890 

u 

97 

Agafia 

Daughter 

2-1-11 

Feby. 18, 1916 

u 

98 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

22-1-11 

Feby. 18, 1896 

ii 

99 

Alexandra 

Wife 

16-1-15 

Feby. 13, 1902 

ii 

100 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

24-3-12 

Dec. 19, 1893 


101 

Alexandra 

Wife 

22-10-28 

May 3, 1895 


102 

Melovidov, Solomonia 

Widow 

42-7-16 

Aug. 15, 1875 

» 

103 

Josef 

Son 

11-0-21 

Mch. 10, 1907 


104 

MerculiefF, Agafia 

Widow 

39-10-22 

May 9, 1878 


105 

Dosofey 

Son 

13-1-6 

Feby. 22, 1905 


106 

Makary 

“ 

9-1-27 

Feby. 1, 1909 


107 

Mariamna 

Daughter 

7-0-29 

Mch. 2, 1911 


108 

MerculiefF, John 

Husband 

34-6-21 

Sep. 9, 1883 

“ 

109 

Evdokia 

Wife 

47-2-18 

Jany. 13, 1871 

St. Michael, AK 

110 

Leonty 

Son 

10-9-9 

June 21,1907 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

111 

Serefima 

Daughter 

13-7-21 

Aug. 10, 1904 

" 

112 

MerculiefF, Paul 

Husband 

28-0-20 

Mch. 11, 1890 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

113 

Maria 

Wife 

25-7-4 

Aug. 27, 1892 

Umnak Island, AK 

114 

Abraham Stepetin 

Adopted son 

3-4-19 

Nov. 11,1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

115 

MerculieF, Paul Alexander 

Husband 

23-8-27 

July 4, 1894 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

116 

Elena 

Wife 

20 [foot¬ 
note c] 

June 3, 1898 

Unalaska, AI< 

117 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

28-6-4 

Sep. 26, 1889 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

118 

Natalia 

Wife 

31-6-21 

Sep. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, AI< 

119 

Anna 

Daughter 

8-1-19 

Feby. 9, 1910 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

120 

Victor 

Son 

9-6-1 

Sep.29, 1908 

« 

121 

NozekofF, Simeon 

Widower 

41-2-12 

Jany. 19, 1877 

Unalaska, AK 

122 

Haretina Rukovish- 

nikofF 

Adopt. Daughter 

10-5-13 

Oct. 18, 1907 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


506 
























































Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

123 

Maria 

Daughter 

20-0-11 

Mch. 20, 1898 


124 

John Tetoff 

Adopted Son 

13-10-10 

May 21, 1904 

“ 

125 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Flusband 

27-6-0 

Sep. 30, 1890 

“ 

126 

Mary 

Wife 

22-2-25 

Jany. 6, 1896 

“ 

127 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Husband 

53-8-20 

July 11, 1864 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

128 

Elena 

Wife 

44-9-28 

June 2, 1873 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

129 

Andronik 

Son 

2-7-28 

Aug. 3, 1915 

" 

130 

Dmitri 

“ 

13-5-29 

Oct. 2, 1904 

Unalaska, AK 

131 

Parascovia 

Daughter 

9-5-18 

Oct. 13,1908 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

132 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

56-1-1 

Feby. 27,1862 


133 

Varvara 

Wife 

36-3-16 

Dec. 15,1881 

Attu Island, AK 

134 

Marcia Melovidov 

Adopt. Daughter 

8-5-8 

Oct. 23, 1909 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

135 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

30-1-7 

Feby. 22, 1888 


136 

Agrippina 

Wife 

29-10-3 

May 28, 1888 

“ 

137 

Philomonoff, Zoya 

Widow 

32 [foot¬ 
note e] 

Fby. 24, 1886 


138 

Agnes (Swetzoff) 
[footnote d] 

Daughter 

11 [foot¬ 
note e] 

Jany. 9, 1907 


139 

Eleazar 

Son 

9 [foot¬ 
note e] 

Aug. 15, 1909 


140 

Rukovishnikoff, Stefan 

Husband 

37-2-9 

Jany. 22, 1881 

“ 

141 

Elisaveta 

Wife 

30-9-2 

June 28, 1887 

“ 

142 

Andrey 

Son 

12-8-14 

July 17, 1905 

“ 

143 

Eloknida Bishop 

Daughter 

2-9-20 

June 10,1915 

“ 

144 

George 

Son 

5-10-5 

May 26,1912 

“ 

145 

Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

1-5-22 

Oct. 9, 1916 

" 

146 

Marfa 

“ 

8-6-17 

Sep. 13, 1909 

“ 

147 

Valentina 

“ 

1-9 

[footnote 

Feby. 22, 1918 

“ 

148 

Sedick, Feodosey 

Widower 

74-2-8 

Jany. 23, 1844 

“ 

149 

Sedick, Innokenty 

Husband 

33-5-27 

Oct. 4, 1884 

" 

150 

Ripsimia 

Wife 

25-5-19 

Oct. 12,1892 

“ 

151 

Feofania 

Daughter 

7-3-2 

Dec. 29,1910 

" 

152 

Lavrenty 

Son 

2-7-13 

Aug. 18, 1915 

“ 

153 

Leonty 

" 

4-8-9 

July 22, 1913 

“ 

154 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

20-11-19 

April 11, 1897 

“ 

155 

Marina 

Wife 

19-4-13 

Nov. 17, 1898 

“ 

156 

Shabalin, Matrona 

Orphan 

17-11-19 

April 11, 1900 

“ 

157 

Moisey 

Son 

[illegible] 

Sep. 10, 1917 

“ 

158 

Shaishnikoff, George 

Husband 

35-11-7 

April 23, 1882 


159 

Evdokia 

Wife 

27-0-30 

Mch. 1, 1891 

Unalaska, AK 

160 

Serge 

[Adopted] son 
[footnote f] 

12-4-0 

Nov. 30,1905 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 


507 



















































Native Residents 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of Birth 

Birthplace 

161 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

51-7-26 

Aug. 5, 1866 

“ 

162 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

47-9-13 

June 7,1870 

“ 

163 

Lubov 

Wife 

38-6-1 

Sep. 29, 1879 

“ 

164 

Epaty 

Son 

8-11-17 

April 13, 1909 

“ 

165 

Kapetolina 

Daughter 

5-5-1 

Oct. 30, 1912 

“ 

166 

Stepetin, Elary 

Husband 

54-8-7 

July 24, 1863 

“ 

167 

Anna 

Wife 

39-1-15 

Feby. 13, 1879 

Unalaska, AI< 

168 

Andrey 

Son 

4-7-1 

Aug. 30, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

169 

Peter 

“ 

9-8-16 

July 15, 1908 

“ 

170 

Stepetin, John 

Husband 

38-8-25 

July 6,1879 

» 

171 

Vera 

Wife 

37-9-14 

June 16,1880 

« 

172 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

7-0-29 

Mch. 2, 1911 

a 

173 

Elarion 

Son 

13-4-27 

Nov. 3, 1904 

u 

174 

Evdokia 

Daughter 

9-1-2 

Feby. 26,1909 

u 

175 

Olga 

“ 

11-8-14 

July 17, 1906 


176 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

25-1-20 

Feb. 8, 1893 

“ 

177 

Mavra 

Wife 

19-10-19 

May 12, 1898 


178 

Auxenty 

Adopted son 

10-3-5 

Dec. 26, 1907 


179 

Nicolai 

Son 

10-11 

May 20, 1917 


180 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

48-6-16 

Sep. 14, 1869 

» 

181 

Agrippina 

Wife 

42-9-7 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, AI< 

182 

Agnia 

Daughter 

4-2-0 

Jany. 31, 1914 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

183 

Agrippina 

“ 

15-9-16 

June 14, 1902 


184 

Anna 

« 

11-3-25 

Dec. 6, 1906 


185 

Dmitri 

Son 

20-4-24 

Nov. 6, 1897 

» 

186 

Ekaterina 

Daughter 

1-3-26 

Dec. 5, 1916 

“ 

187 

Erena 

“ 

18-0-2 

Mch. 29, 1900 


188 

Sosepatra 

» 

6-4-8 

Nov. 22,1911 


189 

Tetoff, Peter 

Husband 

53-10-1 

May 30, 1864 

« 

190 

Maria 

Wife 

56-3-28 

Dec. 3, 1861 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

191 

Vikenty Melovidov 

Adopted Son 

7-5-10 

Oct. 21, 1910 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

192 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

38-10-10 

May 21, 1879 

“ 

193 

Daria 

Wife 

37-4-0 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St. George, Pribilof Islands 

194 

Feodosia 

Daughter 

4-9-19 

June 11, 1913 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

195 

Paul 

Son 

12-9-25 

June 5, 1905 

“ 

196 

Tatiana 

Daughter 

2-2-6 

Jany. 25, 1916 

“ 

197 

Venedict 

Son 

11-0-4 

Mch. 27, 1907 


198 

Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

5-25 

Oct. 6, 1917 


199 

Vikaloff, Alexander 

Orphan 

20-6-28 

Sep. 2,1897 

» 

Ward of John & Klavdia Kochutin (Son of latter before marriage). 


508 



























































a Later changed to 66-19-19, possibly in another hand, 
b Later changed to 35-8-21, probably in the original hand, 
c Later crossed out and changed to 19-9-28. 
d ‘Swetzoff was apparently added later, in another hand. 

e The ages of the Philomonoff family were later changed to 32-1-7,11-2-22, and 8-7-16, respectively, in another hand, 
f The word ‘Adopted’ was crossed out. 

St. Paul Natives Residing Elsewhere 


Emanoff, Alexey 

Son of Mary 

19-0-7 

Mch. 24, 1899 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

At US Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon. Died Oct 14, 1918. [footnote 1] 


Ioaniky 

“ 

16-4-3 

Nov. 17,1901 

" 

At US Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon. 


Fratis, Akalina 

Widow 

45-3-23 

Dec. 8, 1872 

Unalaska, AK 

Address care daughters. 


Agrippina 

Daughter 

25-9-17 

June 13, 1892 

St. Paul, Pribilof Islands 

At US Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon. 


Iuliania 

“ 

22-2-18 

Jany. 13,1896 

« 


Martha 

•< 

19-1-9 

Feby. 19, 1899 



[Simeon] [footnote 2] 

Son 


Feb 15, 1894 



Kochergin, Peter Tetoff 

Adopted Son of 
Gregory & Agafia 
Kochergin 

16-0-7 

Mch. 24,1902 



Melovidov, Alfey 

Son of Solomonia 

14-9-17 

June 13,1903 

- 


Merculieff, Terenty 

Son of Agafia 

14-11-8 

April 22, 1903 

» 

At US Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon. Died June 18, 1918. [footnote 1] 


Shabalin, Daniel 

Orphan 

15-3-8 

Dec. 23, 1902 

« 

At US Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon. 


Stepetin, Nicolai 

Son of Elary 

14-10-10 

May 21,1903 

" 


Stepetin, Vasilii 

Son of John 

16-2-21 

Jany. 10, 1902 

“ 

White Residents 


(U.S. Fisheries Station) 7 






Hanna, G. Dallas 

Acting Agent & Caretaker in charge 



Elizabeth F. (Mrs. G.D.) 






Edna Frances (daughter of above) 





Haley, George 

School-teacher 





Cora Giles (Mrs. Geo.) 

“ 





Hunter, Wm. Byrd 

Resident Physician 




Mary K. (Mrs. W.B.) 





(U.S. Naval Radio Station) 11 


Dustin, S.B 






Apple, W.E. 






Alexandra (Mrs. W.E.) 






Elbert (son of above) 






Martin 






Layman, P.E. 






McQuilkin, M. 






Partch, PC. 






509 






























































































(U.S. Naval Radio Station) 11—continued 


Anna (Mrs. P.C.) 






Virgil F. (son of above) 





Shrode, M.A. 





Chinese Residents 


U.S. Fisheries Station 






Wing, Gee 

Cook 




Vital Statistics during the period from March 31,1917, to March 31, 1918, inclusive 

Births 


May 20, 1917 

Stepetin, Nicolai, son to Vasilii and Mavra. 


Aug. 12 

Hapoff, Iuleta, daughter to Nekita and Parascovia. 


Aug. 26 

Mandregan, Susanna, daughter to Innokenty — age 5 mos. [footnote 3] 


Sep 10, “ 

Shabalin, Moisey, son to Matrona Shabalin. 


Oct. 6 “ 

Tetoff, Ifrosenia, daughter to Zachar and Daria. 


Oct. 14 “ 

Kozeroff, Gregory son to Uvanally and Fekla. 


Nov. 27 “ 

Melovidov, Gregory, son to Anton and Alexandra. 


Dec. 30 

Hanson, Frances, daughter to John and Chionia. 


Jan. 29, 1918 

Krukoff, Nina, daughter to Condrat and Vassa. 


Feby. 4 

Kozloff, John, son to Michael and Iustinia. 


Feby. 22 

Rukovishnikoff, Valentina, daughter to Stefan and Elisaveta. 


Mch. 5 “ 

Krukoff, Agafon, son to Metrofan and Pelagia. 

Marriages 


Oct. 21, 1917 

Nakifer Mandregan aged 21, and 

Alexandra Melovidov daughter of Solomonia, aged 15. 



Oct. 28, 

Paul Alexander Merculieff son Agafia, aged 22, and 

Elena Krukoff from Unalaska. 




Anna Hanson, daughter Lukia Galaktonief to Paul Nozekof. St. George, 
[footnote 3] 



Xenia Stepetin, daughter Dorofey and Luboff Stepetin to Leonty Philamonoff. 
St. George, [footnote 3] 

Deaths 


Oct. 21, 1917 

Mandregan, Maria, wife of Innokenty, age 19 years, 11 months, 14 days. 


Nov. 29, “ 

Melovidov, Gregory, son of Anton and Alexandra, 3 days. 


Jan. 23, 1918 

Mandregan, Susanna, daughter of Innokenty. 

Recapitulation [footnote 4] 

Notes 

1 Note regarding death was added later, in another hand. 

2 This individual appears to have been added later, in a much lighter hand. 

3 This record appears to have been inserted later, in another hand. 

4 Nothing appears under this heading. 



510 
























































511 


97. Natives with guns celebrating World War I peace news, November 11, 1918. [RG 22-95-ADMC-2812; Administrative Correspondence, 1888-1987; 

NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 



































































1919 St. Paul Island Census Report 88 



88 1919 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 230-247; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


513 



























St. Paul Census, March 31,1919 [footnote a] 

Native Residents 

Remarks 






Daughter of Dorofey Stepetin. 



Born Oct. 6/19. 






Daughter of Mary Emanoff. 


Retd St. Paul Sept. 8/19. 








Birthplace 

St. Paul Island, AK 

2 


2 

Marjovi, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AK 

2 

Unalaska, AI< 


St. Paul Island, AK 

St. George Island, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AK 

2 

Unalaska, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

2 


Atka, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

Date of Birth 

Nov. 21, 1848 

Aug. 5, 1866 


Nov. 22, 1879 

Apr. 23, 1891 

May 14, 1905 

May 17, 1911 

_ 

June 5, 1853 


June 2, 1886 

May 12, 1890 

May 4, 1912 

Oct. 25, 1851 

Aug. 7, 1854 

Jan. 2, 1909 

Jan. 31, 1913 


Feb. 17, 1875 

Sep. 15, 1906 

Nov. 24, 1911 

June 18, 1886 

Nov. 15, 1890 

May 15,1910 

Apr. 24, 1916 

Age last 
Birthday 

70 

52 


39 

27 

CO 

r-H 


65 


32 

28 

kO 

67 

64 

O 

t—H 

VO 


44 

CN 

i—H 

IN 

32 

28 

00 

CN 

Social Relation 

Widow 

Spinster 


Husband 

Wife 

Adopted daughter 

Daughter 

Father of Peter 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopted daughter 

Adopted son 


Widow 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Name 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Rukovishnikoff, Marfa [footnote b] 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Alexandra 

Helen Stepetin 

Martha 

Apollon 

George [footnote b] 

Buterin, Constantine 

Marina 

Alexandra 

Buterin, Karp 

Parascovia 

Iuliania Emanoff 

Maxim Krukoff 

Emanoff, Ioniky [footnote b] 

Emanoff, Mary 

Mamant 

Maxim 

Fratis, John 

Snandulia 

David 

Anfesa 


tH 

CN 


CO 


LO 

SO 

n. 


oo 

On 

o 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

t—H 


LO 

r-H 

r-H 

IN 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

Os 

r-H 

22 

20 

No. of 
Family 

r-H 



CN 






CO 








LO 



SO 





514 








































Remarks 

Born Sept. 20/19. 






Son of Elary and Anna Stepetin. 


















Retd St. Paul Sept. 8/19. 



Birthplace 

3 

5 

2 

2 

3 

*<• 

2 

a 



a 

a 

3 

3 

Born Feb 4/20. 

a 

a 

a 

a 

2 

3 

3 

a 

3 


a 

Unalaska, AK 

Date of Birth 


Ian. 1, 1877 

May 29, 1902 

Oct. 17, 1903 

Nov. 3, 1906 

July 15, 1909 

_ 

July 24, 1901 

Jan. 2, 1869 



April 7, 1896 

Dec. 16, 1895 

Dec. 30, 1917 

Feb. 9. 1919 


Sep. 27, 1888 

Mar. 23,1889 

Apr. 3,1908 

Apr. 19, 1910 

Feb. 18, 1915 

Aug. 12, 1917 

Oct. 12, 1877 

Feb. 17, 1879 

Apr. 8, 1911 


May 12, 1851 

May 5,1863 

Age last 
Birthday 


42 

VO 

r-H 

l n 

f-H 

CM 

r-H 

ON 

r-H 

50 



22 

23 

r-H 

1 

1 


30 

30 

O 

»— H 

00 


r-H 

r-H 

40 



67 

55 

Social Relation 

4-> 

O 

Widow 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Workman 

Widow 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Adopted son 

Adopted son 

Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Anna [footnote b] 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Maria 

Matrona 

Aggey 

Elena 

GromofF, Elary Stepetin 

Iuliania 

Rukovishnikoff, Andrey [footnote b] 

Eloknida B. [footnote b] 

Hanson, John 

Chionia 

Frances 

Xenofont 

John Alexander [footnote b] 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Parascovia 

John 

Platonida 

— 

Valentina 

Iuleta 

Kochergin, Gregory 

Agafia 

Gavriel Stepetin 

Peter Tetoff [footnote b] 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Alexandra 


r-H 

CM 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 



29 

30 

i-H 

CO 

32 


33 

34 

35 

36 

37 

38 

39 

40 

f-H 


42 

43 

No. of 
Family 







00 




OS 





O 

i-H 






r-H 

r-H 




CN 

r-H 



515 








































Remarks 




Son of Klavdia departed for Unalaska 

Oct 13, 1919. 










Born Dec. 16/19. 








Born Feb 7/20. 


Departed for St. George Island Oct. 13/19 

to remain during winter, [footnote c] 

Departed for St. George Island Oct. 13/19 

to remain during winter, [footnote c] 

Birthplace 

St. Paul Island, AK 

St. George Island, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AI< 














s 

St. George Island, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AK 

2 

2 


5 

St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

Date of Birth 

July 6, 1870 

o 

00 

oo 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

O 

Z 

Feb. 13, 1912 

Sep. 2, 1897 

Nov. 1, 1888 

July 31, 1886 

Aug. 22, 1905 

Oct. 12, 1908 

Nov. 26, 1911 

Feb. 22, 1913 

Feb. 14, 1915 

Mar. 10, 1917 

June 6, 1918 


Nov. 11, 1868 

Dec. 7, 1902 

July 14, 1888 

Oct. 2, 1894 

Apr. 24, 1914 

Aug. 25, 1916 

Oct. 14, 1917 


July 10, 1882 

Apr. 17,1874 

Dec. 22, 1908 

Age last 
Birthday 

00 

38 


r-H 

CN 

30 

32 

co 

r-H 

o 

r-H 


VO 


CN 

i 


50 

VO 

T—H 

30 

24 


CN 

r-H 


36 

44 

O 

r-H 

Social Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Stepson 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


Widow 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Name 

Kochutin, John 

Klavdia 

Simeon 

Vikaloff, Alexander 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Maria 

Karp 

Prascodia 

Avgusta 

Nekifer 

Anna 

Jacob 

Elena 

Varavara [footnote b] 

Kochutin, Zenovia 

Innokenty 

KozerofF, Uvanaly 

Fekla 

Alexandra 

Vassa 

Gregory 

Mary [footnote b] 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Maria 

Evdokia 


2 

LD 

\D 

in 

oo 

ON 

o 

r-H 

CN 

CO 


in 

vO 


IN 

oo 

ON 

o 

r-H 

CN 

CO 



in 

NO 








in 

in 

LO 

in 

in 

in 

in 


in 

in 

in 

VO 

VO 

VO 

VO 


vO 

vO 

VO 



























o 73 
• c 

co 














in 


VO 






N 



o c 

r-H 




r-H 





















^ u- 



























516 









































Remarks 




Born Apl. 30/19. 





Daughter of Innokenty and Ripsimia 

Sedick. 






Mother of Metrofan. 

Son of Metrofan. 





Died January 10/20. [footnote c] 

Son of Innokenty and Ripsimia Sedick. 

3 


3 

Birthplace 

Kiska Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AI< 



3 

Holy Cross Mission, 
Yukon River [footnote d] 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

3 

3 

2 

3 


Kamschatka, Siberia 

St. Paul Island, AK 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 



2 

Sep. 24, 1885 

Date of Birth 

Oct. 15, 1875 

Sep. 17, 1915 

8i6i ‘t 


Mar. 21, 1888 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Oct. 5, 1918 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Dec. 29, 1910 

Mar. 27, 1890 

Feb. 10, 1895 

Sep. 25,1914 

Aug. 27,1916 

Jan. 29. 1918 

Oct. 26,1858 

Aug. 22, 1909 

Dec. 28, 1880 

July 25, 1884 

May 27, 1906 

Mar. 9, 1909 

Oct. 30,1910 

July 22,1913 

Aug. 18, 1918 

June 4, 1883 

33 

Age last 
Birthday 

43 

CO 

r-H 


r-H 

CO 

28 

t 

1 

09 

00 

29 

24 


CN 

r-H 

09 

G\ 

00 

CO 

34 

CN 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

OO 


CO 

35 

Husband 

Social Relation 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Widow 

Orphan Girl 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Daughter 

Widow 

Son (Grand) 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 



Orphan Boy 

3 

Husband 

Kozloff, Michael 

Name 

Iustinia 

Raisa 

John 

Chr[i]stofer [footnote b] 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Olga 

Iliodor 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Sedick, Feofania 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Vassa 

Daniel 

Samuel 

Nina 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Matfey 

Krukoff, John 

Iuleta 

Alexandra 

Tatiana 

Kleopatra 

Sedick, Leonty 

Lavrenty 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

67 


68 

69 

70 


f-H 

72 

73 

74 

75 

76 

77 

78 

79 

80 

r-H 

oo 

82 

co 

00 

84 

85 

86 

87 

oo 

oo 

89 

06 

00 

t-H 

No. of 
Family 





o\ 

r-H 



20 


t-H 

CN 





22 


23 







24 


517 







































Remarks 









Died June 26, 1919 [footnote c] 

Born Sept 8/19 died Jan 22/20. 






Son born Oct. 20/19. 


[Arrvd] St. Paul Sept 8/19. 

Born Nov 4/19. 








St. George Island, AI< 

Birthplace 

3 

3 

Marjovi, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

3 

5 

3 

5 



5 

Atka Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

5 

5 


3 

3 



5 

3 

s 

3 

3 

5 

Oct. 19, 1887 

Date of Birth 

July 12, 1914 

Mar. 15, 1918 

May 23, 1892 

Oct. 3, 1914 

Nov. 21, 1884 

Nov. 17,1891 

May 26, 1912 

Jan. 30, 1917 

Apr. 18, 1918 


July 18, 1890 

Dec. 29, 1899 

Feb. 18, 1916 

Feb. 18, 1896 

Feb. 13, 1902 


Dec. 19, 1893 

May 3,1895 



Aug. 15, 1875 

Mar. 10, 1907 

May 9, 1878 

Feb. 22, 1905 

Feb. 1, 1909 

Mar. 2, 1911 

r-H 

CO 

Age last 
Birthday 


r-H 

26 


34 

27 

ID 

CN 

i 

l 


28 

ON 

r-H 

co 

23 

IN 

r-H 


25 

23 



43 

CN 

r-H 

40 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

00 

Wife 

Social Relation 

Son 


Widow 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


Widower 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 


Husband 

Wife 



Widow 

Son 

Widow 

Son 


Daughter 

Pelagia 

Name 

Paul 

Agafon 

Kushin, Elena 

John H 

Kushin, Michael 

Matrona 

Glekeria 

Anton F. 

Galina 

Ad[re]an [footnote b] 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Frances 

Agafia 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Alexandra 

Logan [footnote b] 

Melovidov, Anton 

Alexandra 

Ilareon [footnote b] 

Melovidov, Alfey [footnote b] 

Melovidov, Solomonia 

Iosef 

Merculieff, Agafia 

Dosofey 

Makary 

Mariamna 

r-H 

o\ 


92 

93 

94 

95 

96 

97 

98 

66 

o 

o 

r-H 


r-H 

o 

r-H 

CN 

O 

r-H 

co 

o 

rH 

104 

in 

o 

r-H 


^0 

o 

r-H 

IN 

o 

r-H 



co 

o 

r-H 

ON 

o 

r-H 

o 

r-H 

r-H 

i-H 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 


No. of 
Family 



in 

CN 


26 






27 



28 



29 




30 


r-H 

CO 





518 










































Remarks 

Left for Unalaska Oct. 13/19. [footnote c] 

5 

3 

5 




Died Feb. 5/20 10:15 am. Pulmonary 

Tuberculosis, [footnote c] 








o 

4—• 

£ 

c 

o 

<L> 

2 

O 

c 

o 

uo 

Daughter of Elisaveta Rukovishnikoff. 










Birthplace 

5 

St. Michael, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 





St. Paul Island, AK 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

5 

Unalaska, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AK 

5 

5 


5 

St. George Island, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

2 

s 


Date of Birth 

Sep. 9, 1883 

Jan. 13, 1871 

June 21,1901 


Mar. 11, 1890 

Aug. 27, 1892 

Nov 11, 1914 

July 4, 1894 

June 3, 1898 

Sep. 26, 1889 

Sep. 9, 1886 

Sep. 29, 1908 

Feb. 9,1910 

Jan. 19, 1877 

Mar. 20, 1898 

May 21, 1904 

Oct. 18, 1907 

Sep. 30, 1890 

Jan. 6, 1896 

July 11, 1864 

June 2, 1813 

Oct. 2,1904 

Oct. 13, 1908 

Aug. 3, 1915 

Feb. 27, 1862 


Age last 
Birthday 

LO 

co 

48 

rH 

r-H 


29 

26 


24 

20 

29 

32 

O 

r-H 

ON 

42 

r-H 

CN 

rH 

rH 

r-H 

28 

23 

54 

46 

i-H 

O 

r-H 

CO 

57 


Social Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


— 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopted son 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Widower 

Daughter 

Adopted Son 

Adopted Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Rukavishnikoff, Valentina [footnote b] 

Name 

Merculieff, John 

Evdokia 

Leonty 

Serafima [footnote b] 

Merculieff, Paul 

Maria 

Abraham Stepetin 

Merculief, Paul Alexander 

Elena 

Misikin, John 

Natalia 

Victor 

Anna 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Maria 

John Tetoff 

Haretina Rukovishnikoff 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Mary 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Elena 

Dmitri 

Parascovia 

Andronik 

Pankoff, Porfiry 



114 

in 

r-H 

»“H 

sO 

r-H 

rH 


i>- 

r-H 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

r-H 

Os 

r-H 

r-H 

o 

CN 

rH 

*-H 

CN 

r-H 

122 

CO 

CN 

i-H 

CN 

r-H 

LO 

CN 

r-H 

sO 

CN 

rH 

CN 

*“H 

oo 

CN 

r-H 

ON 

CN 

r-H 

o 

CO 

r-H 

rH 

CO 

r-H 

CN 

CO 

r-H 

CO 

CO 

t-H 

134 

LO 

co 

rH 

so 

CO 

T— H 

CO 

rH 


No. of 
Family 

32 




33 



34 


35 




36 




37 


oo 

CO 





39 


519 







































Remarks 

Daughter of Solomonia Melovidov. 



Son of Matrona Shabolin. 

Son of Retd. St. Paul Sept. 8/19. 

Married to Peter Petroff of Biorka Island, 
AK, August 13, 1919. Left for Biorka. 

[footnote c] 

living with Elary S. Gromoff. [footnote c] 

lives with Matrona Balakshin [footnote c] 

Departed with Mother, [footnote c] 

Lives with Elary S. Gromoff. 

Departed with Mother, [footnote c] 

[illegible] 





Son of George by former marriage. 








Attu Island, AI< 

Birthplace 

St. Paul Island, AK 

5 

2 

* 


5 

3 

5 

3 

S 


3 

3 

3 

3 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

Unalaska, AK 

Dec. 15, 1881 

Date of Birth 

Oct. 23,1909 

Feb. 22, 1888 

May 28, 1888 

Sep. 10, 1919 


June 28, 188[7] 

July 17, 190[5] 

Sep. 13,1909 

May 26, 1912 

June 10, 1915 

Oct. 9, 1916 

Feb. 22, 1918 

Apr. 11, 1897 

Nov. 17, 1898 

Apr. 23, 1882 

Mar. 1, 1891 

Nov. 30, 1905 

June 7,1870 

Sep. 29, 1879 

Dec. 26, 1901 

April 13, 1909 

Feb. 26, 1919 

July 24, 1863 

Feb. 13, 1879 

37 

Age last 
Birthday 

ON 

H 

CO 

30 

r-H 


r-H 

CO 

CO 

r-H 

on 

SO 

CO 

CM 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

20 

36 

00 

CM 

CO 

r-H 

48 

39 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

i 

55 

5 

Wife 

Social Relation 

Adopted Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Orphan Boy 

Brother in Law 

Widow 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Varvara 

Name 

Maria Melovidov 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Agrippina 

Shabolin, Moisey 

Shabolin, Daniel [footnote b] 

Rukovishnikoff, Elisaveta 

Andrey 

Marfa 

George 

Eloknida B. 

Ifrosenia 

Valentina 

Sedick, John 

Marina 

Shaishnikoff, George 

Evdokia 

Serge 

>- 

'-*—1 

o 

U, 

o 

Q 

c 

• 

4-> 

CD 

Cl, 

<D 

4-> 

CO 

Lubov 

Auxenty 

Epaty 

Alexey 

Stepetin, Elary 

Anna 

oo 

co 

r—H 


ON 

CO 

^H 

o 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

142 


CO 

r-H 

144 

in 

r-H 

SO 

r-H 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

On 

r-H 

150 

r-H 

in 

r-H 

CM 

in 

r-H 

co 

in 

r-H 

154 

in 

in 

r-H 

sD 

in 

r-H 

in 

r-H 

00 

in 

r-H 

ON 

in 

r-H 

o 

SO 

r-H 

r-H 

SO 

r-H 


No. of 
Family 


40 




r-H 







42 


43 



44 





45 



520 








































Remarks 





Died Oct. 16/19. [footnote c] 



Married Sophia Chere[p]anoff of Aku- 

ton, Oct 20/1901, Unalaska. [footnote c] 

















St. Paul Island, AK 

Birthplace 

5 

s 

5 

3 

3 

3 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

3 








St. George Island, AI< 

not copied 

5 

St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

3 

5 

55 

July 15, 1908 

Date of Birth 

Aug. 30, 1913 

Feb. 8, 1893 

May 12, 1898 

July 20, 1917 
[footnote e] 

Dec. 30, 1918 

Sep. 14, 1869 

June 23, 1875 

Nov. 6, 1897 

Mar. 29, 1900 

June 14, 1902 

Dec. 6, 1906 

Nov. 22, 1911 

Jan. 31, 1914 

Dec. 5, 1916 

Feb. 13, 1919 

May 30, 1864 

Dec. [3], 1861 

Oct. 21, 1910 

May 21, 1879 

o 

OO 

00 

r-H 

O 

CO 

> 

o 

2 

June 5, 1905 

Mar. 27, 1907 

June 11,1913 

Jan. 25, 1916 

O 

r-H 

Age last 
Birthday 

LO 

26 

20 

r-H 

1 

l 

49 

43 

r-H 

CN 

On 

r-H 

nO 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

IN 

in 

CN 

2 

54 

57 

oo 

39 

38 

CO 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

in 

CO 


Social Relation 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

— 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 







Husband 

Wife 

Adopted son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Daughter 


Peter 

Name 

Andrey 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Mavra 

Nicolai 

Antonina 

Tetoff, Neon 

Agrippina 

Dmitri 

Erena 

Agrippina 

Anna 

Sosepatra 

Agnia 

Ekaterina 

Kenia 

Tetoff, Peter 

Maria 

Vikenty Melovidov 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Daria 

Paul 

Venedict 

Feodosia 

Tatiana 

CN 

v*D 

r-H 


CO 

sO 

r-H 

164 

LO 

n£> 

r-H 

'sO 

r-H 

vO 

r —4 

00 

r-H 

ON 

Vs D 

r-H 

o 

r- 

r-H 

r-H 

N 

r-H 

CN 

N 

r-H 

co 

r-H 

174 

LO 

IN 

r-H 

N 

r-H 

IN 

r-H 

00 

N 

r-H 

ON 

[N 

r—H 

180 

00 

r-H 

CN 

00 

r-H 

CO 

00 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

oo 

r-H 

186 


No. of 
Family 


46 




47 










00 



49 







521 









































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Remarks 





Natives Temporarily Residing Elsewhere 

at US Indian Training School, Chemawa, 
Oregon. [R]td [St.] Paul Sept 8/19. 
[footnote 1] 



Marshfield, Oregon. 

at US Indian Training School, Chemawa, 

Oregon. 


at US Indian Training School, Chemawa, 

Oregon. [R]td [St.] Paul Sept 8/19. 

[footnote 1] 

at US Indian Training School, Chemawa, 

Oregon. [R]td [St.] Paul Sept 8/19. 

[footnote 1] 

at Unalaska. [R]td [St.] Paul May 6/19. 

[footnote 1] 

at US Indian Training School, Chemawa, 

Oregon. [R]td [St.] Paul Sept 8/19. 

[footnote 1] 

at Unalaska 





Birthplace 

- 

3 

3 

3 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 


3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

Date of Birth 

Nov. 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feb. 26, 1909 

Mar. 2, 1911 

Nov. 17, 1901 

Dec. 8, 1872 

June 13, 1892 

Feb. 15, 1894 

Jan. 13, 1896 

Feb. 19, 1899 

Mar. 24, 1902 

June 13, 1903 

Aug. 10, 1904 

Dec. 23, 1902 

July 6, 1879 

June 16, 1880 

Nov. 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feb. 26, 1909 

Age last 
Birthday 

T—1 

CN 

r-H 

O 

00 

r-H 

46 

26 

25 

23 

20 

r-H 

m 

r—H 

r-H 

VO 

r-H 

39 

38 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

Social Relation 

c 

o 

CO 

Daughter 



Son of Mary 

Widow 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


Adopted son of 
Gregory & Agafia 
Kochergin 

Son of Solomonia 

Daughter of John 

Orphan 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 


Name 

Elarion 

Olga 

Evdokia 

Alexandra 

Emanoff, Ioaniky 

Fratis, Akalina 

Agrippina 

Simeon 

Iuliania 

Martha 

Kochergin, Peter Tetoff 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Merculieff, Ser[a]fima 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Stepetin, John 

Vera 

Elarion 

Olga 

Evdokia 





















No. of 
Family 





















523 






































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Jan. 3, 1919 Peter, son of Mary Emanoff age 15 

Marriages (5) 


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1920 St. Paul Island Census Report 89 



89 1920 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 248-266; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928, Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


527 




















Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska, March 31,1920 

Native Residents 


Remarks 



Daughter of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 



Daughter of Dorofey and Lubov Stepetin. 









Daughter of Mary Emanoff, widow. 

Son of Condrat and Vassa KrukofF. 









Birthplace 

St. Paul Island, AK 




Mo[r]zhovai, AK 

St. Paul Island, AI< 



St. Paul Island, AI< 
[footnote a] 

St. Paul Island, AK 

St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 



Atka, AK 

St. Paul Island, AI< 






Date of Birth 

Nov. 21, 1848 

Aug. 5, 1866 

Sep. 13, 1909 

Nov. 22, 1879 

Apr. 23, 1891 

May 14, 1905 

May 17, 1911 

Oct. 6, 1919 

June 5, 1853 

June 2, 1886 

May 12, 1890 

May 4, 1912 

Oct. 25, 1851 

Aug. 7, 1854 

Jan. 2, 1909 

Jan. 31, 1913 

Nov. 17, 1901 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Sep. 15, 1906 

Nov. 24, 1911 

June 18, 1886 

Nov. 15, 1890 

May 15, 1910 

April 24, 1916 

Age last 
Birthday 

r-H 

53 

O 

r-H 

40 

28 

r-H 

00 

t 

t 

99 

33 

29 


68 

65 

r-H 

r-H 


00 

r-H 

45 

CO 

r-H 

00 

33 

29 

ON 

CO 

Social 

Relation 

Widow 

Spinster 

Girl 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopted Daughter 

Daughter 

Son 

Father of Peter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopted Daughter 

Son 

Son 

Widow Mother 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Name 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Rukovishnikoff, Marfa 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Alexandra 

Helen Stepetin 

Martha 

George 

Apollon 

Buterin, Constantine 

Marina 

Alexandra 

Buterin, Karp 

Parascovia 

Iuliania Emanoff 

Maxim KrukofF 

Emanoff, Ioniky 

Mary 

Wamant [sic] 

Maxim 

Fratis, John 

Snandulia 

David 

Anfesa 

No. of 
Family 

r-H 



CN 






co 







LO 









528 




































Remarks 







Son of Elary and Anna Stepetin. 


Son of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 

Daughter of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 














Son of Zachar and Daria Tetoff. 

Son of Elary and Anna Stepetin. 



Birthplace 



























Unalaska, AK 

Date of Birth 

Sep. 20, 1919 

Jan. 1, 1877 

May 29, 1902 

Oct. 17, 1903 

Nov. 3, 1906 

July 15, 1909 

July 24, 1901 

Jan. 2, 1869 

July 17,1905 

June 10, 1915 

April 7, 1896 

Dec. 16, 1895 

Dec. 30, 1911 

Feb. 9, 1919 

Feb. 4, 1920 

Sep. 27, 1888 

Mar. 23,1889 

Apr. 3, 1908 

Apr. 19, 1910 

Feb. 18, 1915 

Aug. 12, 1917 

Oct. 12, 1877 

Feb. 17, 1879 

Mar. 24, 1902 

April 8, 1911 

May 12, 1851 

May 5,1863 

Age last 
Birthday 

» 

1 

43 

r-H 

VsO 

»-H 

CO 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

r-H 

uo 

r-H 


23 

24 

CN 

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» 

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CO 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

in 

CN 

42 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

00 

68 

56 

Social 

Relation 


Widow 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Adopted Son 

Widow, mother 

Boy 

Girl 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 



Husband 

Wife 

Adopted Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Anna 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Maria 

Matrona 

Aggey 

Elena 

Gromoff, Elary Stepetin 

Iuliania 

Rukovishnikoff, Andrey 

Eloknida B. 

Hanson, John 

Chionia 

Frances 

Xenofont 

John Jr. 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Parascovia 

John 

Platonida 

Valentina 

Iuleta 

Kochergin, Gregory 

Agafia 

Peter Tetoff 

Gavriel Stepetin 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Alexandra 

No. of 
Family 







00 




ON 





o 

r-H 






r-H 

r-H 




CN 

r-H 



529 








































Remarks 




























Birthplace 

St. Paul Island, AK 

St. George Island, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AI< 














St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 






Kiska Island, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AK 



Date of Birth 

o 

in 

oo 

r-H 

vd 

73 

Nov. 18, 1880 

Feb. 13, 1912 

Nov. 1, 1888 

July 31, 1886 

Aug. 22, 1905 

Oct. 12, 1908 

Nov. 26,1911 

Feb. 22, 1913 

Feb. 14, 1915 

Mar. 10, 1917 

June 6, 1918 

Dec. 16, 1919 

Dec. 7, 1902 

Nov. 11, 1868 

July 14, 1888 

Oct. 2, 1894 

Apr. 24, 1914 

Aug. 25, 1916 

Oct. 14, 1917 

Feb. 7, 1920 

July 10, 1882 

Sep. 24, 1885 

Oct. 15, 1875 

Sep.17,1915 

Feb. 4, 1918 

April 30, 1919 

Age last 
Birthday 

49 

39 

00 

r-H 

CO 

33 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

OO 



co 

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t 

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CO 

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co 

CN 

» 

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37 

34 

44 


CN 

i 

i 

Social 

Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


Son 

Widow mother 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 


Son 

Daughter 

Husband 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 


Name 

Kochutin, John 

Klavdia 

Simeon 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Maria 

Karp 

Prascodia 

Avgusta 

Nekifer 

Anna 

Jacob 

Elena 

Varavara 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Zenovia 

Kozeroff, Uvanoly 

Fekla 

Alexandra 

Vassa 

Gregory 

Mary 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Kozloff, Michael 

Iustinia 

Raisa 

John 

Christoffer 





























O 7= 

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CO 













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530 





































Remarks 





Daughter of Innokenty and Ripsimia Sedick. 






Mother of Metrofan. 

Son of Metrofan. 





u 

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CD 

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s 

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C/3 

Cl, 

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Cl 

c 

03 

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00 

Son of Innokenty and Ripsimia Sedick. 









Birthplace 


Holy Cross Mission, 

Yukon River 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Unalaska, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AK 






Kamschatka, Siberia 

St. Paul Island, AI< 








St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Morzhovoi, AI< 

St. Paul Island, AK 



Date of Birth 

Mar. 21, 1888 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Oct. 5, 1918 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Dec. 29, 1910 

Mar. 27, 1890 

Feb. 10, 1895 

Sep. 25, 1914 

Aug. 27, 1916 

Jan. 29. 1918 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Aug. 22, 1909 

Dec. 28,1880 

May 27, 1906 

Mar. 9, 1909 

Oct. 30, 1910 

July 22, 1913 

Aug. 18, 1915 

June 4, 1883 

Oct. 19, 1887 

July 12, 1914 

Mar. 15, 1918 

May 23, 1892 

Oct. 3, 1914 

Nov. 21, 1884 

Nov. 17, 1891 

Age last 
Birthday 

32 

29 

r-H 

r-H 

v£> 

ON 

30 

25 

in 

co 

CN 

r-H 

\D 

O 

r-H 

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r-H 

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v£> 


36 

32 

uo 

CN 

27 

lo 

35 

28 

Social 

Relation 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Widow 

Orphan Girl 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Daughter 

Widow 

Grandson 

Husband 

Daughter 



Orphan Boy 

5 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Widow 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Name 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Olga 

Iliador 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

( Sedick, Feofania 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Vassa 

Daniel 

Samuel 

Nina 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Matfey 

Krukoff, John 

Alexandra 

Tatiana 

Kleopatra 

Sedick, Leonty 

Sedick, Lavrenty 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Pelagia 

Paul 

Agafon 

Kushin, Elena 

John H. 

Kushin, Michael 

Matrona 

No. of 
Family 

i H 



20 


r-H 

CN 





CN 

CN 


23 






24 




25 


26 



531 







































Remarks 





Daughter of Innokenty by first wife. 














Daughter of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 



Son of Dorofey and Lubov Stepetin. 






Birthplace 




Atka Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 




St. Paul Island, AK 











Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 



Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Unalaska, AK 

Date of Birth 

May 26, 1912 

Jan. 30, 1917 

July 18, 1890 

Dec. 29, 1899 

Feb. 18, 1916 

Feb. 18, 1896 

Feb. 13, 1902 

Oct. 29, 1919 

June 13, 1903 

Aug. 15, 1875 

Mar. 10, 1907 

Dec. 19, 1893 

May 3, 1895 

Nov. 4, 1919 

May 9, 1878 

Feb. 22, 1905 

Feb. 1, 1909 

Mar. 2, 1911 

Feb. 22, 1918 

June 3, 1898 

Mar. 11, 1890 

Nov. 11, 1914 

Sep. 26, 1889 

Sep. 9, 1886 

Sep. 29, 1908 

Feb. 9, 1910 

Jan. 19,1877 

Age last 
Birthday 


CO 

29 

20 


24 

00 

r-H 

i 

l 

r-H 

44 

CO 

r-H 

26 

24 

1 

1 

r-H 

LD 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

CN 

r-H 

CN 

30 

LO 

30 

33 

r-H 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

43 

Social 

Relation 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Son 

Mother-Widow 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Widow Mother 

Son 


Daughter 

Girl 

Widow 

Widower 

Adopted Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Widower 

Name 

Glekeria 

Anton F. 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Frances 

Agafia 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Alexandra 

Logan 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Solomonia 

Iosef 

Melovidov, Anton 

Alexandra 

Ilarion 

Merculieff, Agafia 

Dosofey 

Makary 

Mariamna 

Rukovishnikoff, Valentina 

Merculieff, Elena 

Merculieff, Paul 

Abraham Stepetin 

Misikin, John 

Natalia 

Victor 

Anna 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

No. of 
Family 



27 



28 



29 



30 



r-H 

co 





32 

33 


34 




35 


532 





































Remarks 


Son of Neon and Agrippina Tetoff. 

Daughter of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 













Son of Necon and Faekla Shabolin. 






Son of George by former marriage. 





Birthplace 

St. Paul Island, AK 





St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 



Attu Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 








Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 





Date of Birth 

Mar. 20, 1898 

May 21, 1904 

Oct. 18, 1907 

Sep. 30, 1890 

Jan. 6, 1896 

July 11, 1864 

June 2, 1873 

Oct. 2, 1904 

Oct. 13, 1908 

Aug. 3, 1915 

Feb. 27, 1862 

Dec. 15, 1881 

Oct. 23, 1909 

Feb. 22, 1888 

May 28, 1888 

Dec. 23, 1902 

Sep. 10, 1917 

Apr. 11, 1897 

Nov. 17, 1898 

Apr. 23, 1882 

Mar. 1, 1891 

Nov. 30, 1905 

June 7, 1870 

Sep. 29, 1879 

Dec. 26, 1907 

Apr. 13, 1909 

Age last 
Birthday 

22 

un 

r-H 

CN 

t-H 

29 

24 

55 

46 

LO 

r-H 

r—H 
i-H 


58 

38 

O 

f—H 

32 

CO 

r-H 

CN 

22 

r-H 

CN 

37 

29 

r-H 

49 

40 

CN 

r-H 

O 

r-H 

Social 

Relation 

Daughter 

Adopted son 

daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Adopted Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Brother-in-Law 

Orphan Boy 

Husband 

Wife 

Husband 

Wife 

Son of George 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Name 

Maria 

John Tetoff 

Haretina Rukov¬ 
ishnikoff 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Mary 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Elena 

Dmitri 

Parascovia 

Andronik 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Varvara 

Maria Melovidov 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Agrippina 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Moisey 

Sedick, John 

Marina 

Shaishnikoff, George 

Evdokia 

Serge 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Lubov 

Auxenty 

Epaty 

No. of 
Family 




36 


37 





38 

— 



39 




40 


r-H 



42 





533 


















































Remarks 


married and visiting. 










married at Unalaska, Oct. 20, 1919. 












son of Solomonia Melovidov. 




Birthplace 





Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 






Ukutan 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AI< 








St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 


St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Date of Birth 

Feb. 26, 1919 

Feb. 6, 1899 

Oct. 30, 1912 

July 24, 1863 

Feb. 13, 1879 

July 15, 1908 

Aug. 30, 1913 

Feb. 8, 1893 

May 12, 1898 

May 20, 1917 



Sep. 14, 1869 

June 23, 1875 

Mar. 29, 1900 

June 14, 1902 

Dec. 6, 1906 

Nov. 22, 1911 

Jan. 31, 1914 

Dec. 5, 1916 

Feb. 13, 1919 

May 30, 1864 

Dec. 3, 1861 

Oct. 21, 1910 

May 21, 1879 

o 

oo 

00 

r-H 

O 

co 

> 

o 

2 

June 5, 1905 

Age last 
Birthday 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 


56 

r-H 

r—H 

r-H 

SO 

27 

r-H 

CM 

CN 



50 

44 

20 

r-H 

co 

r-H 

00 

SO 

CO 

r-H 

55 

58 

OS 

40 

39 

r-H 

Social 

Relation 


Daughter 

adopted by Auxenia 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 


Husband 

Wife 

Son 



Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 







Husband 

Wife 

Adopted son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Name 

Alexey 

Philomonoff, Auxenia 

Stepetin, Kapetolina 

Stepetin, Elary 

Anna 

Peter 

Andrey 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Mavra 

Nicolai 

not 

copied 

Tetoff, Neon 

Agrippina 

Erena 

Agrippina 

Anna 

Sosepatra 

Agnia 

Ekaterina 

Xenia 

Tetoff, Peter 

Maria 

Vikenty Melovidov 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Daria 

Paul 

No. of 
Family 




43 




44 





46 









47 



00 




534 








































Remarks 





Notes 

a Changed to Unalaska, AK, in same hand. 

Arrivals (14) 

From Chemawa, Ore., Sep. 8, 1919 



From Unalaska 

From St. George visiting Daughter of Dorofey Stepetin 


From Chemawa, Ore., Sep. 8, 1919, Brother-in-law Vlass 

Pankoff 

From Unalaska November 22, 1919 

From Unalaska 

j* 





Departures, Temporary (13) 

October 13, to St. George 

October 13, 1919, to St. George 

October 13, 1919 to Unalaska 

Birthplace 


s 










Akutan 

St. Paul Island, AK 




not copied 


St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Date of Birth 

Mar. 27, 1907 

June 11, 1913 

Jan. 25, 1916 

Oct. 6, 1917 

Nov. 17, 1901 

Mar. 24, 1902 

June 13, 1903 

Aug. 10, 1904 

Feb. 6, 1899 

Oct. 30, 1912 

Dec. 23,1902 

Sep. 30, 1902 

July 6, 1879 

June 16, 1880 

Nov. 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feb. 26, 1909 

Mar. 2, 1911 

Apr. 17, 1874 

Dec. 22, 1908 

Sep. 9, 1883 

Age last 
Birthday 

CO 

r-H 

V£> 


CN 

00 

r-H 

00 

r-H 

vO 

r-H 

m 

r-H 

r-H 

CN 

IN 

IN 

r-H 

IN 

H 

40 

39 

in 

r-H 

CO 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

On 

45 

r-H 

r-H 

36 

Social 

Relation 


Daughter 



son of Mary 

adopted son of 
Gregory 

son of Solomonia 

daughter of John 

wife 

adopted daughter 
of above 

orphan 

wife of Dmitri 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 



Wife of Paul 

Daughter 

Husband 

Name 

Venedict 

Feodosia 

Tatiana 

Ifrosenia 

EmanofF, Ioniky 

Kochergin, Peter Tetoff 

Melovidov, Alfey 

MerculiefF, Serafima 

Philomonoff, Auxenia 

Stepetin, Kapetolina 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Tetoff, Sophia 

Stepetin, John 

Vera 

Elarion 

Olga 

Evdokia 

Alexandra 

Kozhevnikoff, Maria 

Evdokia 

MerculiefF, John 

No. of 
Family 























535 


















































3 






Departures Permanent (3) 

To Biorka, AK 



Natives Temporarily Residing Elsewhere 

at U.S. Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon 


Marshfield, Oregon 

at U.S. Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon 


at St. George Island, AI< 


at Unalaska, AK 




at Unalaska 


St. Michael, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 









St. Paul Island, AK 



Unalaska, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 




St. George Island, AK 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


St. Michael, AK 

St. Paul Island, AK 




Jan. 13, 1871 

Aug. 10, 1904 

June 21, 1907 

July 6, 1879 

June 16, 1880 

Nov. 3, 1904 

July 17, 1906 

Feb. 26, 1909 

Mar. 2, 1911 

Sep.2, 1897 

June 28, 1887 

May 26, 1912 

Oct. 9, 1916 

Dec. 8, 1872 

June 13, 1892 

Feb. 15, 1894 

Jan. 13, 1896 

Feb. 19, 1899 

Apr. 17, 1874 

Dec. 22,1908 

Sep. 9, 1883 

Jan. 13, 1871 

Aug. 10, 1904 

June 21, 190[ ] 

July 6, 1879 

June 16, 1880 

49 

in 

r-H 

CN 

r-H 

§ 

39 

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t—H 

co 

r-H 

r-H 

r-H 

ON 

22 

32 


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47 

LZ 

26 

24 

r-H 

CN 

45 

r-H 

r-H 

36 

49 

l n 

r-H 

CN 

*-H 

40 

39 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 



Workman 

Wife 

Son 

Daughter 

Widow 

Daughter 

Son 

Daughter 


Wife of Paul 

Daughter 

Husband 

Wife 

Daughter 

Son 

Husband 

Wife 

Evdokia 

Serafima 

Leonty 

Stepetin, John 

Vera 

Elarion 

Olga 

Evdokia 

Alexandra 

Vikaloff, Alex 

Petroff, Elisaveta (nee Ruko- 
vishnikoff) 

RukovishnikofF, George 

Ifrosenia 

Fratis, Akalina 

Agrippina 

Simeon 

Iuliania 

Martha 

Kozhevnikoff, Maria 

Evdokia 

Merculieff, John 

Evdokia 

Serafima 

Leonty 

Stepetin, John 

Vera 




























536 
















































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537 


Alice Hope, Mrs. (native of St. Paul) Wife of C.H. Hope 

Theodosia Collins, Mrs. (native of Wife of E.G. Collins 

Unalaksa) 










































538 










































Frances Suegeroff age 19 of Atka Island, AK 

Recapitulation 





















ON 

r—H 

211 

204 



00 

00 

rH 

ON 

f—H 


rH 

00 

oo 

r-H 


Natives Residing on St. Paul Island, 

AK, Mar. 31, 1919 

Births during year ended March 31, 
1920 

Arrivals during year ended March 

31, 1920 

Deaths during year ended March 

31, 1920 

Departures during year ended 

March 31, 1920 

Total Native Population, March 31, 

1920 



539 




















5 * t 

^ ^ * •? 
hi 5 6 

: N (O' ^ y> 


540 


98. School children, St. George, 1920. [RG 22-95-ADMC-2812; Administrative Correspondence, 1888-1987; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 

































































































541 


[Photographer G Dallas Hanna. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 
99. Peter Prokepiof and family, St. George Island, May 1917. 1921; RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage), No. 177] 



































































i92i St. Paul Island Census Report 90 


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90 1921 St Paul Island Census Report, pp. 268-284; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


543 
















Census, St. Paul Island, Alaska, March 31,1921 

Native Residents 

No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

1 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

72 

Nov. 21-1848 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

54 

Aug. 5-1866 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Marfa 

Girl 

11 

Sept. 13- 
1909 

' 

Remarks: Daughter of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 

2 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

41 

Nov. 22-1879 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

29 

April 23- 
1891 

Morzhovia, AK 


Helen S(tepetin) 

Adopted daughter 

15 

May 14-1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Remarks: Daughter of Dorofey and Lubov Stepetin. 


Martha 

Daughter 

9 

May 17-1911 

“ 


George 

Son 

1 

Oct. 6-1919 

“ 


Apollon 

Father of Peter 

67 

June 5-1853 

Unalaska, AK 

Remarks: Died 3:3 a.m. May 30-1921—paralysis. 

3 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

34 

June 2-1886 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Marina 

Wife 

30 

May 12-1890 

St. George Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

8 

May 4-1912 

St. Paul Island, AK 

4 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

69 

Oct. 25-1851 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Parascovia 

Wife 

66 

Aug. 7-1854 

Unalaska, AK 


Iuliania E(manoff) 

Adopted daughter 

12 

Jan. 2-1909 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Remarks: Daughter of Mary Emanoff, widow. 


Maxim (Krukoff) 

Adopted son 

8 

Jan. 31-1913 

“ 

Remarks: Son of Condrat and Vassa Krukoff. 

5 

Emanoff, Ioniky 

Son 

19 

Nov. 17-1901 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Mary 

Widowed mother 

46 

Feb. 17-1875 

Atka, AK 


Mamant 

Son 

14 

Sept. 15- 
1906 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Maxim 

Son 

9 

Nov. 24-1911 

“ 

6 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

34 

June 18-1886 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Snandulia 

Wife 

30 

Nov. 15-1890 

“ 


David 

Son 

10 

May 15-1910 

“ 


Anfesa 

Daughter 

4 

April 24- 
1916 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

1 

Sept. 20- 
1919 

u 

7 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Widow 

44 

Jan. 1-1877 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Maria 

Daughter 

18 

May 29-1902 

“ 


Matrona 

Daughter 

17 

Oct. 17-1903 



Aggey 

Son 

14 

Nov. 3-1906 

“ 


Elena 

Daughter 

11 

July 15-1909 

not copied 

8 

Gromoff, Elary S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son 

19 

July 24-1901 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Remarks: Son of Elary and Anna Stepetin. 


544 












































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


luliania 

Widowed mother 

52 

Jan. 2-1869 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, 

Andrey 

Boy 

15 

July 17, 1905 


Remarks: Son of Elisaveta Petroff nee RukovishnikofF. 


Rukovishnikoff, 
Eloknida B(ishop) 

Girl 

5 

June 10-1915 


Remarks: Daughter of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 

9 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

24 

April 7-1896 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Chionia 

Wife 

25 

Dec. 16-1895 

- 


Frances 

Daughter 

3 

Dec. 30-1917 

u 


Xenofont 

Son 

2 

Feb. 9.1919 

u 


John Jr. 

Son 

1 

Feb. 4-1920 

u 

10 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Widower 

32 

Sept. 27-1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


John 

Son 

12 

April 3-1908 

« 


Platonida 

Daughter 

10 

April 19-1910 



Valentina 

Daughter 

6 

Feb. 18-1915 

- 


Iuleta 

Daughter 

3 

Aug. 12-1917 

« 


Arthur 

Son 

— 

July 6-1920 

“ 

11 

Kochergin, Gregory 

Husband 

43 

Oct. 12-1877 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agafia 

Wife 

42 

Feb. 17-1879 

“ 


Peter T(etoff) 

Adopted son 

19 

Mar. 24-1902 

- 

Remarks: Son of Zachar and Daria Tetoff. 


Gavriel S(tepetin) 

Adopted son 

9 

April 8-1911 

“ 

Remarks: Son of Elary and Anna Stepetin. 

12 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

69 

May 12-1851 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

57 

May 5-1863 

Unalaska, AK 

13 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

32 

Nov. 1-1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Maria 

Wife 

34 

July 31-1886 

a 


Karp 

Son 

15 

Aug. 22-1905 

- 


Prascodia 

Daughter 

12 

Oct. 12-1908 

a 


Avgusta 

Daughter 

9 

Nov. 26-1911 

u 


Nekifer 

Son 

8 

Feb. 22-1913 

u 


Anna 

Daughter 

6 

Feb. 14-1915 

u 


Jacob 

Son 

4 

Mar. 10-1917 

" 


Elena 

Daughter 

2 

June 6-1918 

a 


Varavara 

Daughter 

1 

Dec. 16-1919 

u 

14 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Son 

18 

Dec.7-1902 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Zenovia 

Widowed mother 

52 

Nov. 11-1868 

u 

15 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

32 

July 14-1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Fekla 

Wife 

26 

Oct. 2-1894 

St. George Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

6 

April 24-1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Vassa 

Daughter 

4 

Aug. 25-1916 

u 


Gregory 

Son 

3 

Oct. 14-1917 

u 


545 









































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Mary 

Daughter 

1 

Feb. 7-1920 

“ 

16 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

35 

Sept. 24-1885 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Iustinia 

Wife 

45 

Oct. 15-1875 

Kiska Island, AI< 


Raisa 

Daughter 

5 

Sept. 17-1915 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


John 

Son 

3 

Feb. 4-1918 



Christoffer 

Son 

1 

April 30-1919 

“ 

17 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

62 

Oct. 26-1858 

Unalaska, AK 


Sedick, Feofania 

Orphan girl 

10 

Dec. 29-1910 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

Remarks: Daughter of Innokenty and Ripsimia Sedick. 


Sedick, Leonty 

Orphan boy 

7 

July 22-1913 

» 

Remarks: Son of Innokenty and Ripsimia Sedick. 

18 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

31 

Mar. 27-1890 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Vassa 

Wife 

26 

Feb. 10-1895 

“ 


Daniel 

Son 

6 

Sept. 25-1914 

“ 


Samuel 

Son 

4 

Aug.27-1916 

“ 


Nina 

Daughter 

3 

Jan. 29-1918 

“ 


Anastasia 

Daughter 

— 

Mar. 17-1921 

“ 

19 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Widow 

62 

Oct. 26-1858 

Kamschatka, Siberian 
[sic] 

Remarks: Mother of Metrofan. 


Matfey 

Grandson 

11 

Aug. 22-1909 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

Remarks: Son of Metrofan. 

20 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

40 

Dec. 28-1880 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Elena 

Wife 

28 

May 23-1892 

Morzhovoi, AK 


Tatiana 

Daughter of John 

12 

Mar. 9-1909 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Kleopatra 

Daughter of John 

10 

Oct. 30-1910 

“ 


Kushin, John, H(unter) 

Son of Elena G. 

6 

Oct. 3-1914 


21 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

37 

June 4-1883 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Pelagia 

Wife 

33 

Oct. 19-1887 

St. George Island, AI< 


Paul 

Son 

6 

July 12-1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agafon 

Son 

3 

Mar. 15-1918 

“ 


Afrikan 

Son 

— 

April 28-1920 

“ 

22 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

36 

Nov. 21-1884 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Matrona 

Wife 

29 

Nov. 17-1891 

“ 


Glekeria 

Daughter 

8 

May 26-1912 

“ 


Anton F(assett) 

Son 

4 

Jan. 30-1917 

■■ 


Luke 

Son 

— 

Nov. 1-1920 

« 

23 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Husband 

30 

July 18-1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Frances 

Wife 

21 

Dec. 29-1899 

Atka Island, AK 


Agafia 

Daughter of Innokenty 

5 

Feb. 18-1916 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

24 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

25 

Feb. 18-1896 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Alexandra 

Wife 

19 

Feb. 13-1902 

“ 


546 














































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Logan 

Son 

1 

Oct. 29-1919 

« 


Tracy 

Son 

— 

Jan. 22-1921 

<• 

25 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Son 

17 

June 13-1903 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Solomonia 

Widowed mother 

45 

Aug. 15-1875 

“ 


Iosef 

Son 

14 

Mar. 10-1907 

“ 

26 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

27 

Dec. 19-1893 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

25 

May 3-1895 

" 


Ilarion 

Son 

1 

Nov. 4-1919 

" 

27 

Merculieff, Agafia 

Widowed mother 

42 

May 9-1878 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Dosofey 

Son 

16 

Feb. 22-1905 



Makary 

Son 

12 

Feb. 1-1909 

“ 


Mariamna 

Daughter 

10 

Mar. 2-1911 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Valentina 

Girl 

3 

Feb.22-1918 

“ 

Remarks: Daughter of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 

28 

Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

31 

Mar. 11-1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

14 

Mar. 27-1906 

« 


Abraham S(tepetin) 

Adopted son of Paul 

6 

Nov. 11-1914 

“ 

Remarks: Son of Dorofey and Lobou [sic] Stepetin. 


Iliodor 

Son of Alexandra 

— 

Oct. 10-1920 

“ 

29 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

31 

Sept. 26-1889 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Natalia 

Wife 

34 

Sept. 9-1886 

Unalaska, AK 


Victor 

Son 

12 

Sept. 29-1908 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Anna 

Daughter 

11 

Feb. 9-1910 

“ 


Zacharof, Daria 

Half sister of John 

18 

April 2-1902 

St. George Island, AK 


Zacharof, Katherine 

Half sister of John 

15 

Dec. 7-1905 

" 

30 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Widower 

44 

Jan. 19-1877 

Unalaska, AI< 


Maria 

Daughter 

23 

Mar. 20-1898 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


John T(etoff) 

Adopted son 

16 

May 21-1904 

“ 

Remarks: Son of Neon and Agrippina Tetoff 


Haretina 

R(ukovishnikoff) 

Adopted daughter 

13 

Oct. 18-1907 

“ 

Remarks: Daughter of Elisaveta Petroff nee Rukovishnikoff. 

31 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

30 

Sept. 30-1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Mary 

Wife 

25 

Jan. 6-1896 

“ 

32 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Husband 

56 

July 11-1864 

St. George Island, AI< 


Elena 

Wife 

47 

June 2-1873 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Dmitri 

Son 

16 

Oct. 2-1904 

Unalaska, AI< 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

12 

Oct. 13-1908 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Andronik 

Son 

5 

Aug. 3-1915 

“ 

33 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

59 

Feb. 27-1862 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Varvara 

Wife 

39 

Dec. 15-1881 

Attu Island, AK 


Maria M(elovidov) 

Adopted daughter 

11 

Oct. 23-1909 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Remarks: Daughter of Solomonia Melovidov. 


547 














































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

34 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

33 

Feb.22-1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agrippina 

Wife 

32 

May 22-1888 

“ 


Shabolin, Moisey 

Orphan boy 

3 

Sept. 10-1917 

“ 

Remarks: Son of Marona Shabolin. 


Shabolin, Daniel 

Brother-in-law 

18 

Dec. 23-1902 

“ 

Remarks: Son of Necon and Faekla Shabolin. 

35 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

23 

April 11-1897 

» 


Marina 

Wife 

22 

Nov. 17-1898 

“ 


Lavrenty 

Orphan boy 

5 

Aug.18-1915 

“ 

Remarks: Son of Innokenty and Ripsemia Sedick. 

36 

Shaishnikoff, George 

Husband 

38 

April 23-1882 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Evdokia 

Wife 

30 

Mar. 1-1891 

Unalaska, AK 


Serge 

Son of George 

15 

Nov. 30-1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 

37 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

50 

June 7-1870 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Lubov 

Wife 

41 

Sept. 29-1879 

“ 


Auxenty 

Son 

13 

Dec. 26-1907 

“ 


Epaty 

Son 

11 

April 13-1909 

» 


Alexey 

Son 

2 

Feb. 26-1919 



Victor 

Son 

— 

May 1-1920 

» 


Philemonof, Xenia 

Married daughter 

22 

Feb. 6-1899 



Stepetin, Kapetolina 

Daughter adopted 
by Leonty and Xenia 
Philemonof 

8 

Oct. 30-1912 



Philemonof, Serifima 

Daughter of Xenia 

— 

Aug. 5-1920 

“ 

38 

Stepetin, Elary 

Husband 

57 

July 24-1863 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Peter 

Son 

12 

July 15-1908 

» 


Andrey 

Son 

7 

Aug. 30-1913 

» 

39 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

28 

Feb. 8-1893 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Marva 

Wife 

22 

May 12-1898 

" 


Nicolai 

Son 

3 

May 20-1917 

•• 


Iustinia 

Daughter 

— 

Oct. 14-1920 

“ 

40 

Tetoff, Dmitri 

Husband 

23 

Nov. 6-1897 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Sophia 

Wife 

18 

Sept. 30-1902 

Ukutan, AK 


Tetoff, Maria 

Widow of Peter Tetoff 

59 

Dec. 3-1861 

St. George Island, AK 


Vikenty M(elovidov) 

Adopted son of Maria 
Tetoff 

10 

Oct. 21-1910 

St. Paul Island, AK 

41 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

51 

Sept. 14-1869 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agrippina 

Wife 

45 

June 23-1875 

Unalaska, AK 


Erena 

Daughter 

21 

Mar. 29-1900 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agrippina 

Daughter 

18 

June 14-1902 

" 


Anna 

Daughter 

14 

Dec. 6-1906 

u 


Sosepatra 

Daughter 

9 

Nov. 22-1911 

“ 


Agnia 

Daughter 

7 

Jan. 31-1914 



548 

































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Ekaterina 

Daughter 

4 

Dec. 5-1916 

u 


Xenia 

Daughter 

2 

Feb. 13-1919 

U 

42 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

41 

May 21-1879 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Daria 

WiFe 

40 

Nov. 30-1880 

St. George Island, AK 


Paul 

Son 

15 

June 5-1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Venedict 

Son 

14 

Mar. 27-1907 

“ 


Feodosia 

Daughter 

7 

June 11-1913 

- 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

5 

Jan. 25-1916 

“ 


Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

3 

Oct. 6-1917 


Natives, resident on St. Paul Island on March 31-1920, who were temporarily absent on March 31-1921: 


Stepetin, Anna 

WiFe of Elary Stepetin 

42 

Feb. 13-1879 

Unalaska, AK 

Remarks: Left St. Paul Island for Unalaska Aug. 17-1920 


Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

33 

Mar. 21-1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Remarks: Left St. Paul Island for Unalaska Sept. 8-1920 


Olga 

Wife 

30 

Jan. 10-1891 

Holy Cross Mission, 
Yukon River, AK 


Iliodor 

Son 

2 

Oct. 5-1918 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Natives, resident on St. Paul Island on March 31-1920, who left permanently in year ended March 31-1921: 


Kochutin, John 

Husband 

50 

July 6-1870 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Remarks: Left St. Paul Island for Unalaska Nov. 24-1920 


Klavdia 

Wife 

40 

Nov. 18-1880 

St. George Island, AK 

Remarks: Left St. Paul Island for Unalaska Sept. 8-1920 


Simeon 

Son 

9 

Feb. 13-1912 

St. Paul Island, AK 


KozhevnikofF, Paul 


38 

July 10-1882 

“ 

Remarks: Left St. Paul Island for Unalaska Sept. 23-1920 (may possibly return) 


Merculieff, Elena 

Widow 

22 

June 3-1898 

Unalaska, AK 

Remarks: Left St. Paul Island for Unalaska March 11-1921 

Natives, resident on St. Paul Island who temporarily resided elsewhere throughout the year ended March 31-1921: 


Stepetin, Vasilii J. 

Son of John Stepetin 

19 

Jan. 10-1902 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Remarks: At Salem Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon 


Stepetin, Nicolai 

Son of Elary Stepetin 

17 

May 21-1903 

“ 

Natives carried on last preceding census as resident natives of St. Paul Island temporarily residing elsewhere who are 
now dropped, their departure being considered permanent: 


Akalina Fratis 

John Stepetin 





Agrippina Fratis 

Vera Stepetin 





Iuliania Fratis 

Elarion Stepetin 





Martha Fratis 

Olga Stepetin 





Simeon Fratis 

Evdokia Stepetin 





Maria KozhevnikofF (deceased) 

Alexandra Stepetin 





Evdokia KozhevnikofF 

Alexander VikalofF 





John MerculiefF 






Evdokia MerculiefF 






Serafima MerculiefF 






549 







































































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Leonty Merculieff 






Natives arriving as residents of St. Paul Island in the year ended March 31-1921: 



Katherine Zacharof 

From St. George Island 


Daria Zacharof 

“ 





Births (natives) in year ended March 31-1921: 


April 28-1920: Afrikan, son, to Pelagia, wife of Metrofan Krukoff. 

May 1-1920: Victor, son to Lubov, wife of Darofey Stepetin. 

July 6-1920: Arthur, son to Parascovia, wife of Nekita Hapoff. 

Aug. 5-1920: Serafima, daughter to Xenia, wife of Leonty Philemonof of St. George Island. 

Aug. 19-1920: A stillborn male child to Olga, wife of Nicolai Kozloff. 

Oct. 2-1920: “ “ “ “ “ Sophia, wife of Dmitri Tetoff. 

Oct. 10-1920: Iliodor, son to Alexandra, daughter of John Krukoff. 

Oct. 14-1920: Iustinia, daughter to Marva, wife of Vasilii Stepetin. 

Nov. 1-1920: Luke, son to Matrona, wife of Michael Kushin. 

Dec. 20-1920: A female child to Daria, wife of Zachar Tetoff. Child died Dec. 21-1920. 

Jan. 22-1921: Tracy, son to Alexandra, wife of Nekifer Mandregan. 

Mar. 17-1921: Anastasia, daughter to Vassa, wife fo Condrat Krukoff. 

Deaths (natives) in year ended March 31-1921: 

July 6-1920: Parascovia, wife of Nekita Hapoff. Puerperal hemorrahage. 

Aug. 5-1920: Edrien, son of Stefan and Agrippina Merculief of St. George Island. Entero-Colitis. 

Aug. 19-1920: Stillborn male child of Olga wife of Nicolai Kozloff. 

Oct. 2-1920: Stillborn male child of Sophia, wife of Dmitri Tetoff. 

Dec. 12-1920: Peter Tetoff, husband of Maria Tetoff, found dead Dec. 13 near Little Polovina Rookery. 
Dec. 21-1920: Female infant born Dec. 20-1920 to Daria, wife of Zachar Tetoff. 

Marriages (natives) in year ended March 31-1921: 

July 12-1920: Elena Kushin, widow, to John Krukoff, widower. 

Mar. 13-1921: Alexandra, daughter of John Krukoff, to Paul Merculieff, widower. 

All four contracting parties were residents of St. Paul Island and were married there. 

Frances Suegeroff age 19 of Atka Island, AI< 


Recapitulation: 


Natives residing on St. Paul Island, AK, 
March 31-1920: 

188 




Births in year ended March 31-1921: 


12 

200 



Deaths in year ended March 31-1921 (excluding Edrien Merculief, infant son of Stefan and Agrippina 


Merculief, resident of St. 

George Island) 

5 

195 



Departures in year ended 

March 31-1921: 

9 

186 



Arrivals in year ended March 31-1921: 


2 



Total native population actually resident 
on March 31-1921: 


188 




550 


























































Government Employees residing on St. Paul Island, AK, Mar. 31-1921: 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 

A.H. Proctor 

Superintendent 

Henry D. Aller 

Agent and Caretaker 

H.C. Scudder 

Storekeeper 

George B. Bowlby 

Physician 

H.A. Peterson 

Sealing Assistant 

Lois L. Proctor 

Schoolteacher 

Richard Culbertson 

» 

Henry Mygatt 

Assistant to Agent 

Lena M. Peterson 

Assistant Nurse 

Gee Qu Wo (Mongolian) 

Cook 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 

E.G. Collins 

Electrician-in-charge 

Carl E. Rhoads 

Electrician 

Rene Frank Medard Rotsaert 

Yeoman 

William Augusta Malloy 

Machinist 

Harvey Royal Hines 

Electrician 

Joseph Vivian Singer 

“ 

Fred William Eckersberg 

“ 

Lee Heury Greer 

“ 

Leo Eldridge DJnuevaut] 

Cook 

Other Residents: 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 

Mrs. Henry D. Aller 

Wife of Henry D. Aller 

Mrs. H.C. Scudder 

Wife of H.C. Scudder 

Clay J. Scudder 

Son of H.C. Scudder 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 

Theodosia Collins 

Wife of E.G. Collins 

Lawrence Whiting Collins 

Son 

Alice Catherine Collins 

Daughter 

Hurstle Raymond Collins 

Son 

Virginia Loretta Collins 

Daughter 

Lillian Butterfield Rhoads 

Wife of Carl E. Rhoads 



551 












































552 


100. St. Paul Island Junior School, September 12, 1921. [Culbertson photograph. G Dallas Hanna. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, 

ca. 190/ to ca. 1921, No. 7; RG22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 





































1922 St. George Island 
Vital Statistics: Birth, Marriage, Death 91 


Negative 1951 


5*7 


December, 1922 


Peter Prokopiof (Anna Prokopiof, Peter, Jr., Prckopiof) 

Born on Attn Island, Alaska, May 29, 1864. 

Married Stefanida Merculief who was born on St. George Island, 
Alaska, November 18, I 876 . 

Children: K-jrJte, fegnle, hop jjjreg J 
Alexander, male, 

loan-iranf*!* * 


Laurence, 
Fevronia, female, 
Mary, « 

Anna, " 

Afanasia, male, 
Martha, female, 
Helena, " 
Sophia. " 
Michael, male, 
Alexey, " 
Peter, Jr., n 

Pair! a Carnal a 


EFI t W“ 4181 N ° v-13 ’ 1917 
, 

November 17, I 906 
May 7, 1908 
May 15 , I 909 
July 22, I 9 IO 
March 20, 1912 
December 9 ,,1913 
September 16, 1915 
March 10, I 9 I 7 

December, 1922. _ 


Marina (Lekanof) Shane 

Bom on St. George Island, Alaska, March 9, 1895. 

Father: Stefan Lekanof who was boro at Unalaska, Alaska, 
September 11, 1869- 

Mother: Pelagia Lekanof nee ? , who was bom on St. 

George Island, Alaska, October 20, 1869* 

Married on November 24, 1915, bo Michael Shane who was 

bom on St. George Island, Alaska, October 10, I 887 . 

Children: Serafima, female, bom August 9, 191° 

Died Oct. 12, 1917 

William, male, ” December 31. 1917 


Mary, female, 
Daniel, male, 




- N e g a t i v e 1953 




October 5 , 1919 
July 23, 1921. 


December, 1922. 


Natalia Merculief 

SzifeBXX Bom on St. George Island, Alaska, November 23 , 1914 
Father: ? 

Mother: Agrippina Merculief, nee Bogodanof, 

bom on St. Paul Island. Alaska, June 30.1897 


91 Photographic negatives 1951-1952, December 1922, Photographer Edward Clyde Johnson, Government Agent, St. 
George Island; NOAA, Pribilof Islands Project Office, Seattle, WA. 


553 






















Negative 1954_g*JI_December., 19 2 £« 

Mouza Merculief 

Born on St. George Island, Alaska, March 23, 1914. 

Father: John Merculief who was bora of St. George Island, 
Alaska, Janaary 18, 1890 

Mother: Sarah Merculief, nee Lekanof, who was bom on 
St. George Island, Alaska. August }Q, 1893* 

Negative lQgg_g x 7_December 1922 

Helena Philemonof 

Bora on St. George Island, Alaska, April 10, 1904 
Father: Simeon Philemonof who was bora on St. George Island, 
Alaska, August 3, I85O. 

Mother: Evdokia Philemonof, nee ? , born February 21, 1871. 

Negatives .1956 and.196.6_5 ac 7 December 1922 

George Merculief, Jr. 

Born on St. George Island, Alaska, April 29, 1903 
Father: George Merculief who was born on St. George 
Island, Alaska, November 5, 1873 
Mother: Stefanida Merculief nee Malavansky, born on St. 
George Island, Alaska, December 21, 1878. 

Negative 1957_ 5x7 _ December, 1922. __ 

Martha Merculief 

Born on St. George Island, Alaska, July 8, I893. 

Father: ? 

Mother: ? 

Brother: George Merculief who wae bom on St. George 
Island, Alaska, November 5, 1873. 


554 













- Negate 1953_5-^ 7 Deagafrar 1922. 

Laurence Lekanof 

Bom ofa St. George Island, Alaska, August 26, I915 
Father: Anatoly Lekanof who was bom on St. George 
Island, Alaska, April 13, 1390. 

Mother: Agnes Lekanof, nee Stepetin bom on S$. Paul 
Island, Alaska, February 2, 1395« 

N e gative I959 - 7 ..December, 19?2. 

Alexandra Lekanof 

Bom on St. George Island* Alaska, March }, 1912. 

Father: Anatoly Lekanof who was bom on St. George Island, 
Alaska, April 13, IS90. 

Mother: Agnes Lekanof nee Stepetin, bom on St. Paul Island, 
Alaska, February 2, 1395* 

Negative I960_ 5 x 7 _P ec.grober^,1922. 

Daniel Merculief 

Bom on St. George Island, Alaska, March 17, 1912 
Father: George Merculief who was bom on St. George 
Island, Alaska November 5 , 1873 
Mother: Stefanida Merculief nee Malavansky who was 
bom on St. George Island, Alaska, 

December 21, 197S 

Negative I96I jdfxxx$x 5 x 1 December, 1922. 

Elizabeth Lestenkof 

3orn on St. George Island, Alaska, September 1, I907 
Father: Denetri Lestenkof who was bom on Atka Island 
Alaska, May 27, 1362 

Mother: Alexandra Lestenkof nee Tetof who was bom on 
St. Paul Island, Alaska, May 5, 1379 

Negative 1962 _ 5x1 December. 1922. 

Constantine Lestenkof 

3om on St. George Island, Alaska, September 29, 1393 
Father: Demetri Lestenkof who was bom on Atka Island, 
Alaska, May 27, 18o2 

Mother: Alexandra Lestenkof nee Tetof who was bom on 
St. Paul Island, Alaska, Kay 5* 1879 


555 











_ Seg&fcLt e 1 9&3_5—*_I_2ifiMb J gr_ x _ia22 J! - 

Sarah Merculief (Lekanof) 

Born on St/ George Island, Alaska, August 30. 1893* 

Father: Stefan Lekanof who was bom at Unalaska, Alaska, 
September 11, IS 69 . 

Mother: Pelagia Lekanof nee ? born on St. George Island, 
Alaska, Ocotber 20, IS 69 

Married John Merculief, (born on St. George Island, Alaska, 
January IS, lS^O) October 8 , 1911 • 

Children: Mouza female born March 23, 191^ 

Lubov female bom October 6, 1916 died Feb 5>1919 
Isaiah, male, bom May 10, I 9 I 8 
Anna, female, bom December 2, 1919 

Negative 1964 5£7£g° ^ 19 22j; 

Peter Kashevarcf, Rev. 

Bom at Kodiak, Alaska, March 2, 1S57* 

Father: Peter Kashevarcf. 

Mother: Maria Kashevarcf nee Archimandritof who was 
bom at Unga, Alaska. 

Married: to Anna Etranof who was bom at Kodiak, Alaska, 
Jan. 7, IS 65 . 

Arrived at St. George Island as priest July 3» 1898. 
Children: Walter bom July 7. 1887 at Belkofaky, Alaska. 


negative 1965 5 x 7 December, 1922. 

Agnes (Stepetin) Lekanof 

3om at St. Siaxge Island, Alaska, February 2, 1895- 

Father: Elary Stepetin who was born at St. Paul Island, Alaska. 

Mother: Anna Stepetin nee ? ? ? 

Married to Anatoly Lekanof (wfjo was born on St. George Island, 
Alaska, April 13 , I 89 O) August 26, 1911 

Children: Alexandra female bom March 3 , 1912. 

Laurence, male, bom August 26, 1915 
Antonina female bora Aug. 25,1917 died Jan. 21, 1922. 
Stefan, male, born October 15 , 1920 
Enmogen, male, bom December 23 , 1§22. 


556 











_Negativ e 1 967 _5 _ S _ I _ De ce mb e r ..19.22_ 

Christopher Malavansky 

Bora on St. George Island, Alaska, June 8, 1304. 

Father: ? 

Mother: Vassa Malavansky (unmarried) who was born on 
St. George Island, Alaska, August 22, 1874 

Negative 1968 5 x 7_Decgnber. A .13 22. 

Benjanin Merculief 

Born on St. George Island Alaska, October 28, 1905 
Father: Nicolai Merculief who was born on St. George Island 
Alaska, May 18, 1880 

Mother: Matrona Merculief, nee ? born October 28, I883 

Negative 1969 5x7 December 1922 

Elizabeth Merculief 

Born on St. George Island, Alaska, June 3, *907 
Father: Nicolai Merculief whc wa3 bom on St. George 
Island, Alaska, May IS, 1880. 

Mother: Matrona Merculief, nee ? , bom October 28, 1883 

Negative I97 Q_g x. 7-December. 1 $22.- 

Simeon Swetzof 

Bom on St. George Island, Alaska, December 13, 1921. 

Father: Paul Swetzof who was born on St. George Island, 

Alaska, June 8, 1892. 

Mother: Julia Swetzof nee Fhilemonof bom on St. George 
Island, Alaska, March 13, 1902. 

_ 


557 









Negative and 1?77 _5L3L.I_ December , 1922 _ 

Hade a da Merculief 

Born on St. George Island, Alaska, Adgust 22, 191& 

Father: Stefan Merculief who was bom on St. George Island 
Alaska, September 27, 1890 

Mother: Agrippina Merculief, nee Bogodanof bom on St. 
fjisrrpi Island, Alaska, June 30, 1897 


Negative IQ72 5x7 December. 1922. 

xixccaki Nicolai Merculief 
Bom on St. George Island, Alaska, May 21, 1921. 

Father: Stefan Merculief who was bora on St. George Island 
Alaska September 27, 1890 

Mother: Agrippina Merculief nee Bogodanof who was born on 
St. Paul Island, Alaska, June 30» 1997 


Negative IQ73 5 x 7 December 1922 

Pelagia {kfcx (nee ?) Lekanof 

Bora on St. George Island, Alaska, October 20, I869 
Married to Stefan Lekanof who was bora at Unalaska, 
Alaska, September 11, 18o9» 

Children: See Negative 1976 

Neg ative 197 4 _ 5 x 7 Dec embe r, 1922 _ 

George Lekanof 

Bom on St. George Island, Alaska April 20, 1897 
Father: Stefan Lekanof who was born at Unalaska, 
Alaska, September 11, I869 
Mother: Pelagia Lekanof nee ? who was born at St. 
George Island, Alaska October 20, I869 


558 











Negative 1979 5x7 December, 1922. 

Erraogen Lekanof 

Bom on St. George Island, Alaska, December 23, 1922. 

Father: Anatoly Lekanof who was bota on St. George Island 
Alaska, April 13, 1890 

Mother: Agnes Lekanof nee Stepetin bora at St. Paul Island 
Alaska February 2, 1895 

flggatlvs 1976_5-*-I December. 1922 

Stefan Lekanof 

Bom at Unalaska, Alaska. September 11, I869 
Married to Pelagia ? who was bom at St. George Island 
Alaska, October 20, I869 

Children: Anatoly born April 13, 1890 
Serge " October 6, 1891 

Marina " March 9, 1895 

George " April 20, 1897 

Sarah » August 30, I893 

Negativ e 1978 5 x 7 December. 1022^_ 

Julia (Philemonof) Swetzof Ferapont Swetzof. 

Bora on St. George Island, Alaska, March 13, 1902 
Father: Simeon Philemonof who was bom ofl St, George 
Island, Alaska August 3, 1050 
Mother: Evdokia Philemonof nee ? bom Feb. 21, I87I 
Married to Paul Swetzof (bom on St. George Island, Alaska, 
June 8, 1892) March 15, 1913. 

Children: Helena bom May 22, 1919 

Ferapont f December 24, 1920. 

Simeon w December 13, 1921 


Iegatlve 1979 5 x 7 Dec erab e r, 1922 

Ignaty Philemonof 

Bom on St. George Island, Alaska, December 29, 1899 
Father: Simeon Philemonof Who was bom on St. George 
Island, Alaska August 3. 1850 
Mother: Evdokia Philemonof nee ? bora February 21, 1871 


559 









Negative 1980 * 5 x 7 Decamber, 1922 

Isaiah Merculief 

Bom on St. George Island, Alaska. May 10, 1918 
Father: John Merculief who was horn oil St. George Island, 
Alaska, January IS, 18?0 

Mother: Sarah Merculief nee Lekanof horn on St. George 
Island, Alaska, August 30, 1893 


—Ne gative 1931 5 x 7 December 1322 

Demetri Lestenkof 


Born on Atka Island, Alaska, May 27, 1862 
Married to Alexandra Tetof who was horn on St. Paul Island 
Alaska, May 5, I879 

Children: Constantine horn September 29, IS98 


Elizabeth 

Innokenty 

Theodore 

Michael 

Ludmilla 

Alvin 


n 

it 

11 

n 

n 

11 


" 1 , 1907 

August 5, 1909 

June 6, 1912 

October 15 1913 

September 0,1915 

May 11, I917 died Sept 27, *920 


Negative 1982_5 x J December 1922 

Sophia (Merculief) Lekancf Lucy Lekanof 

Bom on St. George Island Alafcka, September 29, 1901 
Father: George Merculief who was bora on St. George Island, A 
Alaska, November 5. 1873 

Mother: Stefanida Merculief nee Malavansky bora on St. George 
Island, Alaska, December 21, 1878 

Married to Serge Lekanof (Born on St. George Island Alaska 
October 6, I89I) on November 25, I9I8. 

Children: Stefanida bora November l6, I919 
Lucy B May 25, 1921. 


560 











1922 [March 31] St. paul Island Census Report 92 


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92 St. Paul Island Census Report, March 31, 1922, pp. 286-302; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; 
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


561 


















Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, March 31,1922 

No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

1 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

73 

Nov. 21, 1848 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Shaposnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

55 

Aug. 5, 1866 



Rukovishnikoff, Marfa 

Girl 

12 

Sept. 13, 1909 

» 

2 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

42 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Alexandra 

Wife 

30 

April 23,1891 

Morzhovoi, AI< 


Martha 

Daughter 

10 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


George 

Son 

2 

Oct. 6, 1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

— 

Sept. 28, 1921 

» 

3 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

35 

June 2, 1886 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Marina 

Wife 

31 

May 12, 1890 

St. George Island, AI< 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

9 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

4 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

70 

Oct. 25, 1851 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Parascovia 

Wife 

67 

Aug. 7, 1854 

Unalaska, AK 


Iuliania E(manoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

13 

Jan. 2, 1909 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Maxim (Krukoff) 

Adopted Son 

9 

Jan. 31, 1913 

" 

5 

Emanoff, Ioniky 

Widower 

20 

Nov. 17, 1901 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

6 

Emanoff, Mary 

Widow 

47 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, AK 


Mamant 

Son 

15 

Sept. 15, 1906 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Maxim 

Son 

10 

Nov. 24, 1911 

“ 

7 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

35 

June 18, 1886 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Snandulia 

Wife 

31 

Nov. 15, 1890 

“ 


David 

Son 

11 

May 15, 1910 

“ 


Anfesa 

Daughter 

5 

April 24, 1916 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

2 

Sept. 20, 1919 

“ 

8 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Widow 

45 

Jan. 1, 1877 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Matrona 

Daughter 

18 

Oct. 17, 1903 

“ 


Aggey 

Son 

15 

Nov. 3, 1906 

“ 


Elena 

Daughter 

12 

July 15, 1909 

" 

9 

Gromoff, Elary S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son 

20 

July 24, 1901 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Iuliania 

Widowed Mother 

53 

Jan. 2,1869 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Andrey 

Boy 

16 

July 17, 1905 



Rukovishnikoff, Eloknida 

B(ishop) 

Girl 

6 

June 10, 1915 

“ 

10 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

25 

Apr. 7, 1896 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Chionia 

Wife 

26 

Dec. 16, 1895 

" 


Frances 

Daughter 

4 

Dec. 30, 1917 

» 


Xenofont 

Son 

3 

Feb. 9.1919 

» 


John, Jr. 

Son 

2 

Feb. 4, 1920 

■■ 

11 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Husband 

33 

Sept. 27, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Daria 

Wife 

19 

Apr. 2, 1902 

St. George Island, AI< 


John 

Son of Nekita 

13 

Apr. 3, 1908 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


562 



























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Platonida 

Daughter of Nekita 

11 

Apr. 19, 1910 

" 


Valentina 

Daughter of Nekita 

7 

Feb. 18, 1915 

“ 


Iuleta 

Daughter of Nekita 

4 

Aug. 12, 1917 

“ 


Arthur 

Daughter of Nekita 

1 

July 6, 1920 

“ 

12 

Kochergin, Gregory 

Husband 

44 

Oct. 12, 1877 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Agafia 

Wife 

43 

Feb. 17,1879 

“ 


Gavriel S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son 

10 

April 8, 1911 

" 

13 

Kochergin, Peter T(etoff) 

Husband 

20 

Mar. 24, 1902 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Helen 

Wife 

16 

May 14, 1905 

“ 

14 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Son 

19 

Dec. 7, 1902 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Zenovia 

Mother 

53 

Nov. 11, 1868 

“ 

15 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

70 

May 12, 1851 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

58 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, AI< 

16 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

33 

Nov. 1, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Maria 

Wife 

35 

July 31, 1886 

" 


Karp 

Son 

16 

Aug. 22,1905 

“ 


Prascodia 

Daughter 

13 

Oct. 12, 1908 



Avgusta 

Daughter 

10 

Nov. 26, 1911 

“ 


Nekifer 

Son 

9 

Feb. 22, 1913 



Anna 

Daughter 

7 

Feb. 14, 1915 

“ 


Jacob 

Son 

5 

Mar. 10, 1917 

■■ 


Elena 

Daughter 

3 

June 6, 1918 



Varavara [footnote a] 

Daughter 

2 

Dec. 16, 1919 



Mekey 

Son 

- 

Aug. 26, 1921 

“ 

17 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

33 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Fekla 

Wife 

27 

Oct. 2, 1894 

St. George Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

7 

Apr. 24,1914 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Gregory 

Son 

4 

Oct. 14, 1917 

“ 

18 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Widower 

39 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

19 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

36 

Sept. 24, 1885 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Iustinia 

Wife 

46 

Oct. 15, 1875 

Kiska Island, AI< 


Raisa 

Daughter 

6 

Sept. 17, 1915 

St. Paul Island, AK 


John 

Son 

4 

Feb. 4, 1918 

“ 


Christoffer 

Son 

2 

Apr. 30, 1919 

“ 

20 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

34 

Mar. 21, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Olga 

Wife 

31 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, 
Yukon River 


Iliodor 

Son 

3 

Oct. 5, 1918 

St. Paul Island, AK 

21 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

63 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Unalaska, AI< 


Sedick, Leonty 

Orphan Boy 

8 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul Island, AK 

22 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

32 

Mar. 27, 1890 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Vassa 

Wife 

27 

Feb. 10, 1895 

“ 


563 





























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Daniel 

Son 

7 

Sept. 25, 1914 

“ 


Samuel 

Son 

5 

Aug. 27, 1916 

“ 


Nina 

Daughter 

4 

Jan. 29, 1918 

“ 


Anastasia 

Daughter 

1 

Mar. 17,1921 

“ 

23 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Widow 

63 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Kamschatka, Siberia 


Matfey 

Grandson 

12 

Aug. 22, 1909 

St. Paul Island, AK 

24 

Krukoff, )ohn 

Husband 

41 

Dec. 28, 1880 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Elena 

Wife 

29 

May 23, 1892 

Morzhovoi, AK 


Tatiana 

Daughter of John 

13 

Mar. 9, 1909 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Kleopatra 

Daughter of John 

11 

Oct. 30, 1910 

“ 


Kushin, John, H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

7 

Oct. 3, 1914 

“ 

25 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

38 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Pelagia 

Wife 

34 

Oct. 19, 1887 

St. George Island, AK 


Paul 

Son 

7 

July 12,1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agafon 

Son 

4 

Mar. 15, 1918 

“ 


Afrikan 

Son 

1 

Apr. 28, 1920 

•< 

26 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

37 

Nov. 21, 1884 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Matrona 

Wife 

30 

Nov. 17, 1891 

« 


Anton F(assett) 

Son 

5 

Jan. 30, 1917 

“ 


Luke 

Son 

1 

Nov. 1,1920 


27 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

26 

Feb. 18, 1896 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

20 

Feb. 13, 1902 

“ 


Logan 

Son 

2 

Oct. 29, 1919 

u 


Tracy 

Son 

1 

Jan. 22, 1921 

it 


Mandregan, Agafia 

Daughter 

6 

Feb. 18, 1916 

" 

Remarks: Daughter of Innokenty Mandregan (by former wife) temporarily absent 

28 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Son 

18 

June 13, 1903 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Solomonia 

Widowed Mother 

46 

Aug. 15,1875 

- 


Iosef 

Son 

15 

Mar. 10,1907 

“ 

29 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

28 

Dec. 19,1893 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

26 

May 3, 1895 

« 


Ilarion 

Son 

2 

Nov. 4, 1919 

“ 

30 

Merculieff, Dosofey 

Son 

17 

Feb. 22, 1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agafia 

Widowed Mother 

43 

May 9, 1878 

“ 


Makary 

Son 

13 

Feb. 1,1909 



Mariamna 

Daughter 

11 

Mar. 2, 1911 

“ 


Rukavishnikoff, Valentina 

Girl 

4 

Feb. 22, 1918 

“ 

31 

Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

32 

Mar. 11, 1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

15 

May 27,1906 

“ 


Gerasim 

Son 

— 

Mar. 17, 1922 

“ 


Abraham S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son of 

Paul 

7 

Nov. 11, 1914 

u 


564 























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Iliodor 

Son of Alexandra 

1 

Oct. 10,1920 

“ 

32 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

32 

Sept. 26, 1889 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Natalia 

Wife 

35 

Sept. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, AK 


Victor 

Son 

13 

Sept. 29, 1908 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Anna 

Daughter 

12 

Feb. 9,1910 

» 

33 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Widower 

45 

Jan. 19, 1877 

Unalaska, AK 


Maria 

Daughter 

24 

Mar. 20, 1898 

St. Paul Island, AK 


John T(etoff) 

Adopted Son 

17 

May 21,1904 

“ 


Haretina 

R(ukovishnikoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

14 

Oct. 18, 1907 

“ 

34 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

31 

Sept. 30,1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Mary 

Wife 

26 

Jan. 6,1896 

" 

35 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Husband 

57 

July 11,1864 

St. George Island, AK 


Elena 

Wife 

48 

June 2,1873 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Dmitri 

Son 

17 

Oct. 2, 1904 

Unalaska, AK 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

13 

Oct. 13, 1908 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Andronik 

Son 

6 

Aug. 3, 1915 


36 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

60 

Feb. 27,1862 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Varvara 

Wife 

40 

Dec. 15,1881 

Attu Island, AK 


Maria M(elovidov) 

Adopted Daughter 

12 

Oct. 23, 1909 

St. Paul Island, AK 

37 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

34 

Feb. 22, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agrippina 

Wife 

33 

May 28, 1888 

" 


Shabolin, Moisey 

Orphan Boy 

4 

Sept. 10,1917 

“ 


Shabolin, Daniel 

Brother-in-law 

19 

Dec. 23, 1902 

“ 

38 

Philimonof, Xenia 

Wife 

23 

Feb. 6, 1899 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Remarks: Wife of Leonty PhilemonofF, St. George Island. 


Serafima 

Daughter of Xenia 

1 

Aug. 5,1920 

" 


Terenty 

Son 

- 

Nov. 10,1921 

" 


Stepetin, Kapetolina 

Adopted daughter 

9 

Oct. 30, 1912 

“ 

Remarks: Adopted daughter of Leonty and Xenia Philamonoff. 

39 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

24 

April 11, 1897 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Marina 

Wife 

23 

Nov. 17, 1898 

“ 


Sedick, Lavrenty 

Orphan Boy 

6 

Aug. 18, 1915 

“ 

40 

Shaishnikoff, Serge 

Boy 

16 

Nov. 30, 1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Evdokia 

Step-mother of 

Serge 

31 

Mar. 1, 1891 

Unalaska, AK 

41 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

51 

June 7, 1870 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Lubov 

Wife 

42 

Sept. 29, 1879 

" 


Auxenty 

Son 

14 

Dec. 26, 1907 

“ 


Epaty 

Son 

12 

Apr. 13,1909 



Alexey 

Son 

3 

Feb. 26, 1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

1 

May 1, 1920 

“ 

42 

Stepetin, Elary 

Husband 

58 

July 24, 1863 

St. Paul Island, AK 


565 




































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Anna 

Wife 

43 

Feb. 13, 1879 

Unalaska, AK 


Peter 

Son 

13 

July 15, 1908 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Andrey 

Son 

8 

Aug. 30, 1913 

" 

43 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

29 

Feb. 8, 1893 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Mavra 

Wife 

23 

May 12, 1898 

“ 


Nicolai 

Son 

4 

May 20, 1917 

“ 


Iustinia 

Daughter 

1 

Oct. 14, 1920 

“ 

44 

Tetoff, Dmitiri 

Husband 

24 

Nov. 6, 1897 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Sophia 

Wife 

19 

Sept. 30, 1902 

Ukutan, AI< 


Virginia 

Daughter 

- 

Nov. 7, 1921 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Tetoff, Maria 

Widow of Peter 
Tetoff 

60 

Dec. 3, 1861 

St. George Island, AK 


Vikenty M(elovidov) 

Adopted son of 
Maria Tetoff 

11 

Oct. 21, 1910 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

45 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

52 

Sept. 14, 1869 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Agrippina 

Wife 

46 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, AI< 


Erena 

Daughter 

22 

Mar. 29, 1900 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Anna 

Daughter 

15 

Dec. 6, 1906 

" 


Sosepatra 

Daughter 

10 

Nov. 22, 1911 

“ 


Agnia 

Daughter 

8 

Jan. 31, 1914 

<■ 


Ekaterina 

Daughter 

5 

Dec. 5, 1916 

“ 


Xenia 

Daughter 

3 

Feb. 13, 1919 

“ 

46 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

42 

May 21,1879 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Daria 

Wife 

41 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St. George Island, AI< 


Paul 

Son 

16 

June 5, 1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Venedict 

Son 

15 

Mar. 27, 1907 

“ 


Feodosia 

Daughter 

8 

June 11, 1913 

“ 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

6 

Jan. 25, 1916 

“ 


Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

4 

Oct. 6, 1917 

“ 

Notes: a Later changed to Varourvara. 

Natives resident on St. Paul Island on March 31, 1921, who were temporarily absent on March 31,1922. 


Mandregan, Innokenty 

Husband 

31 

July 18, 1890 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Mandregan, Frances 

Wife of Innokenty 

22 

Dec. 29, 1899 

Atka Island, AI< 


Kozeroff, Vassa 

Daughter of 

Uvanaly Kozeroff 

5 

Aug. 25, 1916 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

Above three left St. Paul Island on U.S.S. Saturn, Aug. 13, 1921 

Natives resident on St. Paul Island on March 31, 1921, who left permanently in year ended March 31, 1922. 


Zacharof, Katherine 

Half sister of John 
Misikin 

16 

Dec. 7, 1905 

St. George Island, AI< 

Remarks: Went to St. George Island, AK. 

Natives resident of St. Paul Island who temporarily resided elsewhere throughout the year ended March 31, 1922. 


Fratis, Akalina [footnotes 1,2] 

Widowed Mother 

49 

Dec. 8, 1872 

Unalaska, AI< 


Agrippina [footnotes 1,2] 

Daughter 

29 

June 13, 1892 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Iuliania [footnotes 1,2] 

Daughter 

26 

Jan. 13, 1896 

“ 


566 



































































No. of 
family 


Name 


Social 

Relation 


Age Last 
Birthday 


Date of 
Birth 


Birthplace 


Martha [footnotes 1,2] 


Daughter 


23 


Feb. 19, 1899 


Stepetin, Vasilii J. [footnotes 

1 , 2 ] 


Son of John Ste¬ 
petin 


20 


Jan. 10, 1902 


Stepetin, Nicolai [footnote 1] 


Son of Elary Ste¬ 
petin 


18 


May 21, 1903 


Natives returning as residents of St. Paul Island in the year ended March 31, 1922. 


Anna Stepetin 


A temporary absentee on March 31, 1921. 


Nicolai Kozloff 


Olga Kozloff 


Iliodor Kozloff 


Paul Kozhevnikoff 


A previous resident who had presumably left permanently . 


Leonty Philemonof, a resident of St. George Island, AK, was a resident of St. Paul Island for a period in the year ended 
March 31, 1922. 


Births (natives) in year ended March 31, 1922. 


Aug. 26, 1921 Mekey, son to Maria, wife of Theodore Kochutin 


Sept. 28,1921 Victor, son to Alexandra, wife of Peter Bourdukofsky 


Nov. 7, 1921 Virginia, daughter to Sophia, wife of Dmitri Tetoff 


Nov. 10,1921 Terenty, son to Xenia, wife of Leonty Philemonof 


Mar. 17,1922 Gerasim, son to Alexandra, wife of Paul Merculieff 


Deaths (natives) in year ended March 31, 1922. 


May 30,1921 Apollon Bourdukofsky, Age 67 years, Paralysis 


June 14, 1921 George Shaishnikoff, Age 39 years, Heart failure 


July 22, 1921 Feofania Sedick, Age 10 years, Pulmonary tuberculosis 


Sept. 27, 1921 Glekeria Kushin, Age 9 years, Broncho-pneumonia 


Sept. 27, 1921 Maria Galaktionoff, Age 19 years, Tuberculosis 


Dec. 12, 1921 Mary Kozeroff, Age 1 year, Broncho-pneumonia 


Mar. 30, 1922 Agrippina Emanoff, Age 19 years, Eclampsia 


Marriages (natives) in year ended March 31, 1922. 


May 9, 1921 Nekita Hapoff, Widower, to Daria Zacharoff, half-sister of John Misikin 


May 15,1921 Ioniky Emanoff, son of Mary Emanoff, to Agrippina Tetoff, daughter of Neon Tetoff 

May 22, 1921 Peter T. Kochergin, adopted son of Gregory Kochergin, to Helen S. Bourdukofsky, adopted daughter of 
Peter Bourdukofsky 


All six contracting parties were residents of St. Paul Island and were married there. 


Notes 


1 Note in original reads “understood at St. Paul Island to be residing at Salem Indian Training School, Chemawa, 
Oregon, on March 31, 1922.” 

2 Footnote in original reads “Not known at St. Paul Island whether these persons plan to return as residents of St. Paul 
Island. The father of Vasilii J. Stepetin is no longer a resident of St. Paul Island. The statement that these five persons 
are residents of St. Paul Island temporarily residing elsewhere is provisional.” 


Frances Suegeroff age 19 of Atka Island, AI< 


Recapitulation 


Natives residing on St. Paul Island, AK, 
March 31,1921 


188 


Births in year ended March 31, 1922 


193 


Deaths in year ended March 31, 1922 


567 





















































Departures in year ended March 31, 1922 

(Innokenty Mandregan, Frances Mandregan, Vassa KozerofF, 

Katherine Zacharoff, Leonty Philemonof) 

5 







181 


Arrivals in year ended March 31, 1922 

(Anna Stepetin, Nicolai Kozloff, Olga Kozloff, Iliodor Kozloff, 

Paul Kozhevnikoff, Leonty Philemonof) 


6 








Total native population actually resident 
on March 31, 1922 

187 




Government Employees residing on St. Paul Island, AK, March 31, 1922 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 

Henry D. Aller 

Agent and Caretaker 

George B. Bowlby 

Physician 

H.A. Peterson 

Sealing Assistant 

Richard Culbertson 

Schoolteacher 

Henry Mygatt 

Assistant to Agent 

Lena M. Peterson 

Assistant Nurse 

W.C. Allis 

Sealing Assistant 

Edna C. Mygatt 

Schoolteacher 

D.L. Rolaud 

Dentist 

Gee Wing (Mongolian) 

Cook 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 

Elton R. Edge 

Radioman in charge 

Andrew J. Reed 

Radioman 

Leon J. Kehoe 

Yeoman 

Robert N. Daniel 

Machinist’s Mate 

Lee H. Greer 

Radioman 

Henry C. Helmes 

» 

William A. Malloy 

Machinist’s Mate 

Wiliam F. Eckersburg 

Radioman 

Robert F. Burton 

Radioman 

Walter Lee 

Ship’s Cook 

Other Residents 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 

Mrs. Henry D. Aller 

Wife of Henry D. Aller 

Jean E. Aller 

Daughter, born August 15,1921 

U.S. Naval Radio Station 

Jeannette S. Edge 

Wife of Elton R. Edge 

Myrtle W. Reed 

Wife of Andrew J. Reed 

Harlan J. Reed 

Son 

Eula B. Kehoe 

Wife of Leon ). Kehoe 

Isabelle E. Daniel 

Wife of Robert N. Daniel 

Alice L. Greer 

Wife of Lee H. Greer 



568 























































1922 [December 31] St. paul Island Census Report 93 



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93 Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, taken as of December 31, 1922, pp. 304-322; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof 
Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. 
Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


569 




















Census, St 

. Paul Island, AK, December 31,1922 

No. of 
Family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

1 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

74 

Nov. 21, 1848 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

56 

Aug. 5, 1866 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Marfa 

Girl 

13 

Sept. 13, 1909 

“ 

2 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

43 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

31 

Apr. 23,1891 

Morzhovoi, AI< 


Martha 

Daughter 

11 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


George 

Son 

3 

Oct. 6, 1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

1 

Sept. 28, 1921 

“ 

3 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

36 

June 2, 1886 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Marina 

Wife 

32 

May 12,1890 

St. George Island, AI< 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

10 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

4 

Buterin, Karp 

Husband 

71 

Oct. 25,1851 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Parascovia 

Wife 

68 

Aug. 7, 1854 

Unalaska, AI< 


Iuliania E(manoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

13 

Jan. 2, 1909 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Maxim (Krukoff) 

Adopted Son 

9 

Jan. 31, 1913 

“ 

5 

Emanoff, Ioniky 

Widower 

21 

Nov. 17,1901 

St. Paul Island, AK 

6 

Emanoff, Mary 

Widow 

47 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, AI< 


Mamant 

Son 

16 

Sept. 15, 1906 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Maxim 

Son 

11 

Nov. 24, 1911 

“ 

7 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

36 

June 18,1886 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Snandulia 

Wife 

32 

Nov. 15, 1890 

“ 


David 

Son 

12 

May 15, 1910 

“ 


Anfesa 

Daughter 

6 

Apr. 24, 1916 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

3 

Sept. 20, 1919 

“ 


Martha 

Daughter 

— 

May 7, 1922 

“ 

8 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Widow 

45 

Jan. 1, 1877 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Matrona 

Daughter 

19 

Oct. 17,1903 

“ 


Aggey 

Son 

16 

Nov. 3, 1906 

« 


Elena 

Daughter 

13 

July 15, 1904 

“ 

9 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

26 

Apr. 7,1896 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Chionia 

Wife 

27 

Dec. 16, 1895 

“ 


Frances 

Daughter 

5 

Dec. 30, 1917 

“ 


Xenofont 

Son 

3 

Feb. 9,1919 

“ 


John, Jr. 

Son 

2 

Feb. 4, 1920 

» 

10 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Husband 

34 

Sept. 27, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Daria 

Wife 

20 

Apr. 2, 1902 

St. George Island, AI< 


John 

Son of Nekita 

14 

Apr. 3, 1908 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Platonida 

Daughter of Nekita 

12 

Apr. 19, 1910 

“ 


Valentina 

Daughter of Nekita 

7 

Feb. 18, 1915 

“ 


Iuleta 

Daughter of Nekita 

5 

Aug. 12, 1917 

“ 


Arthur 

Son of Nekita 

2 

July 6, 1920 

» 


570 
























































No. of 
Family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

11 

Kochergin, Gregory 

Husband 

45 

Oct. 12, 1877 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agafia 

Wife 

43 

Feb. 17, 1879 

■< 


Gavriel S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son 

11 

Apr. 8, 1911 

» 

12 

Kochergin, Peter T(etoff) 

Husband 

20 

Mar. 24, 1902 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Helen 

Wife 

17 

May 14, 1905 

- 

13 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Son 

20 

Dec. 7, 1902 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Zenovia 

Mother 

54 

Nov. 11,1868 


14 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

71 

May 12,1851 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Alexandra 

Wife 

59 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, AK 

15 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

52 

July 6, 1870 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Klavdia 

Wife 

42 

Nov. 18,1880 

St. George Island, AI< 


Tutikoff, Erena 

Daughter 

19 

May 14, 1903 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Simeon 

Son 

10 

Feb. 13, 1912 

» 

16 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

34 

Nov. 1, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Maria 

Wife 

36 

July 31, 1886 

" 


Karp 

Son 

17 

Aug. 22, 1905 

■< 


Prascodia 

Daughter 

14 

Oct. 12, 1908 

" 


Avgusta 

Daughter 

11 

Nov. 26, 1911 

» 


Nekifer 

Son 

9 

Feb. 22, 1913 



Anna 

Daughter 

7 

Feb. 14, 1915 



Jacob 

Son 

5 

Mar. 5, 1917 

“ 


Elena 

Daughter 

4 

June 6, 1918 



Varvara 

Daughter 

3 

Dec. 16, 1919 

» 


Mekey 

Son 

1 

Aug. 26, 1921 

“ 

17 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

34 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Fekla 

Wife 

28 

Oct. 2, 1894 

St. George Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

8 

Apr. 24, 1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Gregory 

Son 

5 

Oct. 14, 1917 

“ 


Chionia 

Daughter 

- 

Apr. 21, 1922 

•• 

18 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

37 

Sept. 24,1885 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Iustinia 

Wife 

47 

Oct. 15, 1875 

Kiska Island, AK 


Raisa 

Daughter 

7 

Sept. 17, 1915 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


John 

Son 

4 

Feb. 4, 1918 

“ 


Christoffer 

Son 

3 

Apr. 30, 1919 

“ 

19 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

34 

Mar. 21,1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Olga 

Wife 

31 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, 
Yukon River 


Iliodor 

Son 

4 

Oct. 5, 1918 

St. Paul Island, AK 

20 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

64 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Unalaska, AI< 


Sedick, Leonty 

Orphan Boy 

9 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul Island, AK 

21 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

32 

Mar. 27,1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Vassa 

Wife 

27 

Feb. 10, 1895 

“ 


571 

























































No. of 
Family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Daniel 

Son 

8 

Sept. 25, 1914 

“ 


Samuel 

Son 

6 

Aug. 27, 1916 

“ 


Nina 

Daughter 

4 

Jan. 29, 1918 

“ 


Anastasia 

Daughter 

1 

Mar. 17, 1921 

“ 

22 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Widow 

64 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Kamchatka, Siberia 


Matfey 

Grandson 

13 

Aug. 22, 1909 

St. Paul Island, AI< 







23 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

42 

Dec. 28, 1880 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Tatatiana [sic] 

Daughter of John 

13 

Mar. 9, 1909 

“ 


Kleopatra 

Daughter of John 

12 

Oct. 30, 1910 

» 

24 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

39 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Pelagia 

Wife 

35 

Oct. 19,1887 

St. George Island, AK 


Paul 

Son 

8 

July 12, 1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agafon 

Son 

4 

Mar. 15, 1918 

» 


Afrikan 

Son 

2 

Apr. 28,1920 

“ 

25 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

38 

Nov. 21,1884 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Matrona 

Wife 

31 

Nov. 17, 1891 

“ 


Anton F(assett) 

Son 

5 

Jan. 30, 1917 

- 


Luke 

Son 

2 

Nov. 1, 1920 

“ 


Roman 

Son 

— 

Oct. 15, 1922 

“ 

26 

Mandregan, Innokenty 

Husband 

32 

July 18, 1890 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Frances 

Wife 

23 

Dec. 29, 1899 

Atka Island, AK 


Kozeroff, Vassa 

Dau. of Uvanaly 

Kozeroff 

6 

Aug. 25, 1916 

St. Paul Island, AK 

27 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

26 

Feb. 18, 1896 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

20 

Feb. 13, 1902 

“ 


Logan 

Son 

3 

Oct. 29, 1919 

“ 


Tracy 

Son 

1 

Jan. 22, 1921 

» 


Mandregan, Agafia 

Daughter of Innokenty 
Mandregan (by former 
wife) 

6 

Feb. 18, 1916 


28 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Son 

19 

June 13, 1903 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Solomonia 

Widowed Mother 

47 

Aug. 15, 1875 

“ 


Iosef 

Son 

15 

Mar. 10, 1907 

“ 

29 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

29 

Dec. 19, 1893 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

27 

May 3,1895 

“ 


Ilarion 

Son 

3 

Nov. 4, 1919 

“ 

30 

Merculieff, Dosofey 

Son 

17 

Feb. 22, 1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agafia 

Widowed Mother 

44 

May 9, 1878 

“ 


Makary 

Son 

13 

Feb. 1, 1909 

“ 


Mariamna 

Daughter 

11 

Mar. 2, 1911 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Valentina 

Girl 

4 

Feb. 22, 1918 

“ 

31 

Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

32 

Mar. 11, 1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


572 
























































No. of 
Family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Alexandra 

Wife 

16 

Mar. 27,1906 

“ 


Gerasim 

Son 

— 

Mar. 17,1922 

“ 


Abraham 

S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son of Paul 

8 

Nov. 11,1914 

“ 


Iliodor 

Son of Alexandra 

2 

Oct. 10,1920 

“ 

32 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

33 

Sept. 26,1889 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Natalia 

Wife 

36 

Sept. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, AK 


Victor 

Son 

14 

Sept. 29, 1908 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Anna 

Daughter 

12 

Feb. 9,1910 

“ 

33 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Widower 

45 

Jan. 19,1877 

Unalaska, AK 


John T(etoff) 

Adopted Son 

18 

May 21, 1904 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Haretina 

R(ukovishnikoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

15 

Oct. 18,1907 

“ 

34 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

32 

Sept. 30,1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Mary 

Wife 

26 

Jan. 6, 1896 

» 

35 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Husband 

58 

July 11, 1864 

St. George Island, AK 


Elena 

Wife 

49 

June 2, 1873 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Dmitri 

Son 

18 

Oct. 2,1904 

Unalaska, AK 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

14 

Oct. 13,1908 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Andronik 

Son 

7 

Aug. 3, 1915 

•• 

36 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

60 

Feb. 27, 1862 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Varvara 

Wife 

41 

Dec. 15, 1881 

Attu Island, AK 


Maria 

M(elovidov) 

Adopted Daughter 

13 

Oct. 23, 1909 

St. Paul Island, AK 

37 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

34 

Feb. 22, 1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agrippina 

Wife 

34 

May 28,1888 

" 


Shabolin, Moisey 

Orphan Boy 

5 

Sept. 10,1917 

" 


Shabolin, Daniel 

Brother-in-law 

20 

Dec. 23, 1902 

“ 

38 

Philemonof, Xenia 

Wife of Leonty 
Philmonoff of St. 

George Island 

23 

Feb. 6, 1899 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Serafima 

Daughter of Xenia 

2 

Aug. 5, 1920 

a 


Terenty 

Son 

1 

Nov. 10,1921 

u 


Stepetin, Kapetolina 

Adopted dau. of Leonty 
and Xenia Philimonoff 

10 

Oct. 30, 1912 

it 

39 

Rukovishnikoff, Andrey 

Son 

17 

July 17,1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Petroff, Elisaveta 

Widowed Mother 

35 

June 28, 1887 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, George 

Son 

10 

May 26,1912 



Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

6 

Oct. 9, 1916 

“ 

40 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

25 

Apr. 11, 1897 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Marina 

Wife 

24 

Nov. 17,1898 



Sedick, Lavrenty 

Orphan Boy 

7 

Aug. 18, 1915 

u 


Stepetin, Olga 

Sister to Marina 

16 

July 17, 1906 

" 

A temporary visitor. Home is at Unalaska. 


573 


















































No. of 
Family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

41 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

52 

June 7, 1870 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Lubov 

Wife 

43 

Sept. 29, 1879 

“ 


Auxenty 

Son 

15 

Dec. 26, 1907 

“ 


Epaty 

Son 

13 

Apr. 13, 1909 



Alexey 

Son 

3 

Feb. 26, 1919 



Victor 

Son 

2 

May 1, 1920 


42 

Stepetin, Elary 

Husband 

59 

July 24, 1863 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Anna 

Wife 

43 

Feb. 13, 1879 

Unalaska, AI< 


Peter 

Son 

14 

July 15, 1908 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Andrey 

Son 

9 

Aug. 30, 1913 

“ 


Nicolai 

Son 

19 

May 21, 1903 

“ 

43 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

29 

Feb. 8, 1893 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Mavra 

Wife 

24 

May 12, 1898 

“ 


Nicolai 

Son 

5 

May 20, 1917 

" 


Iustinia 

Daughter 

2 

Oct. 14, 1920 

“ 

44 

Tetoff, Dmitiri 

Husband 

25 

Nov. 6, 1897 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Sophia 

Wife 

20 

Sept. 30, 1902 

Akutan, AK 


Virginia 

Daughter 

1 

Nov. 7, 1921 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Tetoff, Maria 

Widow of Peter Tetoff 

61 

Dec. 3, 1861 

St. George Island, AK 


Vikenty 

M(elovidov) 

Adopted son of Maria 
Tetoff 

12 

Oct. 21,1910 

St. Paul Island, AK 

45 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

53 

Sept. 14,1869 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Agrippina 

Wife 

47 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, AK 


Erena 

Daughter 

22 

Mar. 29,1900 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Anna 

Daughter 

16 

Dec. 6, 1906 

“ 


Sosepatra 

Daughter 

11 

Nov. 22, 1911 

“ 


Agnia 

Daughter 

8 

Jan. 31, 1914 

» 


Ekaterina 

Daughter 

6 

Dec. 5, 1916 

» 


Xenia 

Daughter 

3 

Feb. 13, 1919 


46 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

43 

May 21, 1879 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Daria 

Wife 

42 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St. George Island, AK 


Paul 

Son 

17 

June 5, 1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Venedict 

Son 

15 

Mar. 27, 1907 

“ 


Feodosia 

Daughter 

9 

June 11, 1913 

“ 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

6 

Jan. 25, 1916 

■< 


Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

5 

Oct. 6, 1917 

“ 


Natives resident on St. Paul Island on March 31, 1922, who were temporarily absent on Dec. 31, 1922. 


Gromoff, Elary S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son 

21 

July 24,1901 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Iuliania 

Widowed Mother 

53 

Jan. 2,1869 

» 


Rukovishnikoff, Eloknida 
B(ishop) 

Girl 

7 

June 10, 1915 



Koshevnikoff, Paul 

Widower 

40 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Krukoff, Elena 

Wife of John Krukoff 

30 

May 23, 1892 

Morzhovoi, AK 


574 





























































No. of 
Family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Kushin, John H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

8 

Oct. 3, 1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Natives resident on St. Paul Island on March 31, 1922, who left permanently in nine months ended December 31, 1922. 


Shaishnikoff, Evdokia 

Stepmother of Serge 
Shaishnikoff 

31 

Mar. 1, 1891 

Unalaska, AI< 


Stepetin, Vasilii J. 

Son of John Stepetin 

20 

Jan. 10, 1902 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Vasilii J. Stepetin returned from Salem Indian Training School, Chemawa, Oregon, July 24, 1922 on the U.S.S. Gold 

Star. He left St. Paul Island on Sept. 1, 1922 with his father (John Stepetin) on the U.S.F.S. Eider for Unalaska, AI< to 
take up his permanent residence at Unalaska with his father. 

Natives resident of St. Paul Island who temporarily resided elsewhere throughout the nine months ended December 31, 1922 

Fratis, Akolina [footnote a, b] 

Widowed Mother 

50 

Dec. 8, 1872 

Unalaska, AI< 

Agrippina [footnote 1, 2] 

Daughter 

30 

June 13,1892 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Iuliania [footnote 1, 2] 

Daughter 

26 

Jan. 13, 1896 

•• 

Martha [footnote 1, 2] 

Daughter 

23 

Feb. 19,1899 

» 

Shaishnikoff, Serge [footnote 1] 

Boy 

17 

Nov. 30,1905 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Natives returning as residents of St. Paul Island during nine months ended December 31, 1922. 

Innokenty Mandregan 

A temporary absentee on March 31,1922 

Frances Mandregan 

“ 

Vassa Kozeroff 

“ 

Nicolai Stepetin 

At Salem Indian Training School on March 31, 1922 

Vasilii J. Stepetin 

" 

Elisaveta Petroff 

A previous resident who had left permanently 

George Rukovishnikoff 

“ 

Ifrosenia Rukovishnikoff 

“ 

John Kochutin 

“ 

Klavdia Kochutin 

“ 

Erena Tutikoff (formerly Erena 
Kochutin) 

“ 

Simeon Kochutin 

" 

Olga Kochutin 

A temporary visitor, who was formerly a resident of St. Paul Island 

Births (natives) during the nine months ended December 31, 1922 

April 21, 1922 Chionia, daughter to Fekla, wife of Uvanaly Kozeroff 

May 7, 1922 Martha, daughter to Snandulia, wife of John Fratis 

August 31, 1922 Flor, son to Alexandra, wife of Nekifer Mandregan 

October 15, 1922 Roman, son to Matrona, wife to Michael Kushin 

Deaths (natives)during the nine months ended December 31, 1922 

October 18, 1922 Flor Mandregan, age 1 month & 19 days, Bronchitis 

December 8, 1922 Maria Nozekoff, age 24 years, Purperal Hemorrhage 

Marriages (natives) iduring nine months ended December 31, 1922 

None 

Memorandum 

Births (white) during the nine months ended December 31, 19[22] 

May 9, 1922 Benjamin David, son to Myrtle W„ wife of Andrew J. Reed 

May 20, 1922 Martha Jane, daughter to Isabelle E., wife of Robert N. Daniel 

Deaths (white) during the nine months ended December 31, 1922 


575 



























































No. of .. 

_ Name 

Family 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

May 21, 1922 Martha Jane Daniel, age 1 day, Heartfailure 

May 23, 1922 Benjamin David Reed, age 2 weeks, Inanition 

The Birth and death of the above two (white) children is in no way connected with or counted in census of St. Paul 

Island natives 

Notes 

1 Note in original reads “understood at St. Paul Island to be residing at Salem Indian Training School, Chemawa, 
Oregon, on December 31,1922.” 

2 Footnote in original reads "Left St. Paul Island for Chemawa, Oregon, September 15, 1915, and it is not known at 

St. Paul whether they plan to return as residents of St. Paul Island. The statement that these four persons are 
residents of St. Paul Island temporarily residing elsewhere is provisional.” 

Recapitulation 

Resident population March 31, 1922 

187 



Births in nine months ended 
December 31, 1922 

4 






191 



Arrivals during nine months ended 
December 31, 1922 

13 






204 



Deaths during nine months ended 
December 31, 1922 

2 






202 



Departures in nine months ended 
December 31, 1922, permanent— 






To Unalaska 

2 





200 



Departures in nine months ended December 31, 1922, temporary— 


To Unalaska 6 





To Chemawa 1 

7 



Total native resident population on 
December 31, 1922 

193 




Natives at Salem Indian Training 
School, Chemawa, Ore. 

5 




Other natives temporarily residing 
elsewhere 

6 




Total natives accredited to St. Paul 
Island, AI< 

204 





576 






































Government employees residing on St. Paul Island, AK, December 31, 1922 

U.S Fisheries Station 

A.H. Proctor 

Superintendent 

Lois L. Proctor 

Schoolteacher 

R.E. Davis 

Physician 

Catherine Davis 

Assistant Nurse 

H.A. Peterson 

Sealing Assistant 

Richard Culbertson 

Sealing Assistant 

William A. Carter 

Sealing Assistant 

Theodore Vick 

Sealing Assistant 

Harold W. Lashier 

Schoolteacher 

Andrew Pearson 

Carpenter 

Gee Wing (Mongolian) 

Cook 

U.S. Naval Radio Station 

Elton R. Edge 

Radioman-in-charge 

Leon J. Kehoe 

Yeoman 

Robert N. Daniel 

Machinist’s Mate 

Henry C. Helmes 

Radioman 

Arthur Kuehn 

Machinist 

Louis L. McKinney 

Radioman 

Richard J. Scott 

Radioman 

Carl L. Bernick 

Radioman 

Rufus C. Dean 

Radioman 

Levi W. Wilhams 

Ship’s Cook 

Other Residents 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 

Mary Davis 

young daughter of Dr. R.E. Davis 

Florence Davis 

young daughter of Dr. R.E. Davis 

U.S. Naval Radio Station 

Jeannette S. Edge 

Wife of Elton R. Edge 

Eula B. Kehoe 

Wife of Leon J. Kehoe 

Esabelle E. Daniel 

Wife of Robert N. Daniel 



577 

























































1923 St. paul Island Census Report 94 


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94 i923 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 324-345; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


579 
















Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31,1923 [footnote a] 

No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birth Place 

1 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

75 

Nov. 21, 1848 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinster 

57 

Aug. 5, 1866 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Marfa 

Girl 

14 

Sept. 13, 1909 

“ 


RukovishnikofF, Valentina 

Girl 

5 

Feb. 22, 1918 

“ 

2 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

44 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

32 

April 23, 1891 

Morzhovoi, Alaska 


Martha 

Daughter 

12 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


George 

Son 

4 

Oct. 6, 1919 

« 


Victor 

Son 

2 

Sept. 28, 1921 

“ 

3 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

37 

June 2, 1886 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marina 

Wife 

33 

May 12, 1890 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

11 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

4 

Buterin, Karp 

Widower 

72 

Oct. 25, 1851 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania E(manoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

14 

Jan. 2, 1909 

“ 


Maxim K(rukoff) 

Adopted Son 

10 

Jan. 31, 1913 

“ 

5 

Emanoff, Mary 

Widow 

48 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, Alaska 


Mamant 

Son 

17 

Sept. 15, 1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Maxim 

Son 

12 

Nov. 24, 1911 

“ 

6 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

37 

June 18, 1886 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Snandulia 

Wife 

33 

Nov. 15, 1890 

“ 


David 

Son 

13 

May 15,1910 

“ 


Anfesa 

Daughter 

7 

Apr. 24, 1916 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

4 

Sept. 20,1919 

“ 


Martha 

Daughter 

1 

May 7, 1922 

“ 

7 

GalaktionofF, Lukia 

Widow 

46 

Jan. 1,1877 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Matrona 

Daughter 

20 

Oct. 17,1903 

■* 


Aggey 

Son 

17 

Nov. 3, 1906 

- 


Elena 

Daughter 

14 

July 15, 1904 

“ 

8 

Gromoff, Elary S(tepetin) 

Husband 

22 

July 24, 1901 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

20 

Oct. 22, 1903 

Akutan, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Widowed Mother 

54 

Jan. 2,1861 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Rukovishnikoff, Eloknida 
B(ishop) 

Girl 

8 

June 10,1915 

“ 

9 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

27 

Apr. 7, 1896 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Chionia 

Wife 

28 

Dec. 16, 1895 



Frances 

Daughter 

6 

Dec. 30,1917 

“ 


Xenofont 

Son 

4 

Feb. 9, 1919 

» 


John Jr. 

Son 

3 

Feb. 4, 1920 


10 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Widower 

35 

Sept. 27,1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


John 

Son 

15 

Apr. 3, 1908 



Platonida 

Daughter 

13 

Apr. 19, 1910 

“ 


580 




















































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birth Place 


Valentina 

Daughter 

8 

Feb. 18, 1915 

“ 


Iuleta 

Daughter 

6 

Aug. 12, 1917 

" 


Arthur 

Son 

3 

July 6, 1920 

“ 


James 

Son 

0 

Jan. 17, 1923 

“ 

11 

Kochergin, Peter T(etoff) 

Husband 

21 

Mar. 24,1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Helen 

Wife 

18 

May 14, 1905 

" 


Victor 

Son 

0 

Sept. 26, 1923 


12 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Son 

21 

Dec. 7,1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Zenovia 

Mother 

55 

Nov. 11, 1868 

« 

13 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

72 

May 12, 1851 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

60 

May 5,1863 

Unalaska, Alaska 

14 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

53 

July 6,1870 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Klavdia 

Wife 

43 

Nov. 18, 1880 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Simeon 

Son 

11 

Feb. 13, 1912 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

15 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

35 

Nov. 1,1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Maria 

Wife 

37 

July 31, 1886 

" 


Prascodia 

Daughter 

15 

Oct. 12,1908 

" 


Avgusta 

Daughter 

12 

Nov. 26, 1911 

» 


Nekifer 

Son 

10 

Feb. 22, 1913 

« 


Anna 

Daughter 

8 

Feb. 14, 1915 

“ 


Jacob 

Son 

6 

Mar. 5, 1917 

» 


Elena 

Daughter 

5 

June 6, 1918 

“ 


Varvara 

Daughter 

4 

Dec. 16, 1919 

“ 


Mekey 

Son 

2 

Aug. 26, 1921 

“ 


Fadia 

Son 

0 

Sept. 2, 1923 

“ 

16 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

35 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Fekla 

Wife 

29 

Oct. 2,1894 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

9 

Apr. 24,1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Vassa 

Daughter 

7 

Aug. 25,1916 

“ 


Gregory 

Son 

6 

Oct. 14,1917 

» 


Chionia 

Daughter 

1 

Apr. 21,1922 

" 


Sipary, Daniel 

Bachelor 

28 

July 29, 1895 

Bethel, Alaska 

17 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Widower 

41 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Evdokia 

Daughter 

15 

Dec. 22, 1908 

“ 

18 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

38 

Sept. 24, 1885 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iustinia 

Wife 

48 

Oct. 15,1875 

Kiska Island, Alaska 


Raisa 

Daughter 

8 

Sept. 17, 1915 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


John 

Son 

5 

Feb. 4, 1918 

u 


Christoffer 

Son 

4 

Apr. 30,1919 

“ 

19 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

35 

Mar. 21, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Olga 

Wife 

32 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, 

Yukon River 


Iliodor 

Son 

5 

Oct. 5,1918 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


581 























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birth Place 


Mary 

Daughter 

0 

Jan. 9, 1923 

“ 

20 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

65 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Sedick, Leonty 

Orphan Boy 

10 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

21 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

33 

Mar. 27, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Vassa 

Wife 

28 

Feb. 10, 1895 

" 


Daniel 

Son 

9 

Sept. 25, 1914 



Samuel 

Son 

7 

Aug. 27, 1916 

« 


Nina 

Daughter 

5 

Jan. 29, 1918 

“ 


Anastasia 

Daughter 

2 

Mar. 17, 1921 

“ 


John 

Son 

0 

Apr. 14, 1923 

» 

22 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Widow 

65 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Kamchatka, Siberia 


Matfey 

Grandson 

14 

Aug. 22, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

23 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

43 

Dec. 28, 1880 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Elena 

Wife 

31 

May 23, 1892 

Morzhovoi, Alaska 


Kushin, John H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

9 

Oct. 3, 1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

24 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

40 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Pelagia 

Wife 

36 

Oct. 19, 1887 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Paul 

Son 

9 

July 12, 1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agafon 

Son 

5 

Mar. 15, 1918 

■■ 


Afrikan 

Son 

3 

Apr. 28, 1920 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

0 

Feb. 16, 1923 
[footnote b] 


25 

Kushin, Michael 

Widower 

39 

Nov. 21, 1884 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anton F(assett) 

Son 

6 

Jan. 30, 1917 

“ 


Luke 

Son 

3 

Nov. 1, 1920 

“ 

26 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

27 

Feb. 18, 1896 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

21 

Feb. 13, 1902 

« 


Logan 

Son 

4 

Oct. 29, 1919 

•• 


Tracy 

Son 

2 

Jan. 22, 1921 



Natalia 

Daughter 

0 

Aug. 23, 1923 

" 


Mandregan, Agafia 

Daughter of Inno. 
Mandregan (by 
former wife) 

7 

Feb. 18, 1916 


27 

Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

33 

Mar. 11, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

17 

May 27, 1906 

“ 


Abraham 

S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son of 

Paul 

9 

Nov 11, 1914 

“ 


Iliodor 

Son of Alexandra 

3 

Oct. 10, 1920 

“ 


Julia 

Daughter 

0 

July 12, 1923 

“ 

28 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

34 

Sept. 26, 1889 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Natalia 

Wife 

37 

Sept. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Victor 

Son 

15 

Sept. 29, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anna 

Daughter 

13 

Feb. 9, 1910 

“ 

29 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Widower 

46 

Jan. 19, 1877 

Unalaska, Alaska 


582 






















































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birth Place 


John T(etoff) 

Adopted Son 

19 

May 21, 1904 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Haretina 

R(ukovishnikoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

16 

Oct. 18, 1907 

u 

30 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

33 

Sept. 30, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

27 

Jan. 6, 1896 

" 

31 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Widower 

59 

July 11, 1864 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Dmitri 

Son 

19 

Oct. 2, 1904 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

15 

Oct. 13, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Andronik 

Son 

8 

Aug. 3, 1915 

•• 

32 

Pa[u]kofF, Porfiry 

Husband 

61 

Feb. 27,1862 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Varvara 

Wife 

42 

Dec. 15, 1881 

Attu Island 


Maria M(elovidov) 

Adopted Daughter 

14 

Oct. 23,1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

33 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

35 

Feb. 22, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agrippina 

Wife 

35 

May 28,1888 

“ 


Shabolin, Moisey 

Orphan Boy 

6 

Sept. 10,1917 

" 


Shabolin, Daniel 

Brother in Law 

21 

Dec. 23, 1902 

“ 

34 

Petroff, Elisaveta 

Widowed Mother 

36 

June 28, 1887 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Rukovishnikoff, George 

Son 

11 

May 26, 1912 

u 


Rukovishnikoff, Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

7 

Oct. 9, 1916 

“ 

35 

Philemonof, Xenia 

Wife of Leonty 
Philemonoff, 

St. George 

24 

Feb. 6, 1899 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Serafima 

Daughter of Xenia 

3 

Aug. 5, 1920 

« 


Terenty 

Son 

2 

Nov. 10, 1921 

“ 


Stepetin, Kapetolina 

Adopted Daughter 
of Leonty and 

Xenia 

11 

Oct. 30,1912 



Shabolin, Daniel [footnote c] 






Katherine [footnote c] 





36 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

26 

Apr. 11, 1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marina 

Wife 

25 

Nov. 17,1898 

" 


Sedick, Lavrenty 

Orphan boy 

8 

Aug. 18, 1915 

<■ 

37 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

53 

June 7,1870 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Lubov 

Wife 

44 

Sept. 29, 1879 

“ 


Epaty 

Son 

14 

Apr. 13, 1909 

“ 


Alexey 

Son 

4 

Feb. 26,1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

3 

May 1,1920 

« 

38 

Stepetin, Anna 

Widowed Mother 

44 

Feb. 13, 1879 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Peter 

Son 

15 

July 15, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Andrey 

Son 

10 

Aug. 30, 1913 

" 

39 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

30 

Feb. 8,1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mavra 

Wife 

25 

May 12, 1898 

» 


Nicolai 

Son 

6 

May 20, 1917 

“ 


Iustinia 

Daughter 

3 

Oct. 14, 1920 

" 


583 





















































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birth Place 


Flora 

Son 

0 

Jan. 3,1923 

“ 

40 

Tetoff, Dmitiri 

Husband 

26 

Nov. 6, 1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Sophia 

Wife 

21 

Sept. 30, 1902 

Akutan, Alaska 


Virginia 

Daughter 

2 

Nov. 7,1921 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Daughter 

0 

Dec. 28, 1923 

“ 


Tetoff, Maria 

Widow of Peter 
Tetoff 

62 

Dec. 3, 1861 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Vikenty M(elovidov) 

Adopted Son of 
Maria Tetoff 

13 

Oct. 21, 1910 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

41 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

54 

Sept. 14, 1869 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agrippina 

Wife 

48 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Erena 

Daughter 

23 

Mar. 29, 1900 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anna 

Daughter 

17 

Dec. 6, 1906 

u 


Sosepatra 

Daughter 

12 

Nov. 22, 1911 

it 


Agnia 

Daughter 

9 

Jan. 31, 1914 

- 


Ekaterina 

Daughter 

7 

Dec. 5, 1916 

» 


Xenia 

Daughter 

4 

Feb. 13, 1919 

“ 

42 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

44 

May 21,1879 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Daria 

Wife 

43 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Paul 

Son 

18 

June 5, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Venedict 

Son 

16 

Mar. 27, 1907 



Feodosia 

Daughter 

10 

June 11,1913 

“ 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

7 

Jan. 25, 1916 



Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

6 

Oct. 6, 1917 

“ 

Notes 

a Deaths and Births for 1923 were listed before the census, but are here placed following the census, and immediately 
preceding Marriages, for consistency with other years, 
b First entered as Mar. 15, then changed to Feb. 16, apparently in same hand, 
c This individual added later, in another hand. 

Natives Resident on St. Paul Island, December 31,1922, who were temporarily absent December 31, 1923. 


Melovidov, Alfey 

Son 

20 

June 13, 1903 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Solomonia 

Widowed Mother 

48 

Aug. 15,1875 

“ 


Iosef 

Son 

16 

Mar. 10, 1907 

- 


Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

30 

Dec. 19, 1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

28 

May 3, 1895 

" 


Ilarion 

Son 

4 

Nov. 4,1919 

“ 


Merculieff, Agafia 

Widowed Mother 

45 

May 9,1878 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Makary 

Son 

14 

Feb. 1, 1909 

» 

Natives Resident on St. Paul Island, December 31, 1922, who left permanently in year ended December 31, 1923. 


Emanoff, Ioniky 

Widower 

22 

Nov. 17, 1901 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kochergin, Gregory 

Husband 

46 

Oct. 12, 1877 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agafia 

Wife 

44 

Feb. 17, 1879 

“ 


Mandregan, Innokenty 

Husband 

33 

July 18, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Frances 

Wife 

24 

Dec. 29, 1899 

Atka, Alaska 


584 
































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social 

Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birth Place 


Stepetin, Olga 

Girl 

17 

July 17,1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 
Visiting her sister, Marina 
Sedick, during 1922-23, at 
St. Paul Island. 

Natives Resident of St. Paul Island who temporarily resided elsewhere during year ended December 31, 1923. 


Fratis, Akalina [footnotes 

1,2] 

Widowed mother 

51 

Dec. 8, 1872 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Agrippina [footnotes 1,2] 

Daughter 

31 

June 13, 1892 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania [footnotes 1,2] 

Daughter 

27 

Jan. 13, 1896 



Martha [footnotes 1,2] 

Daughter 

24 

Feb. 19, 1899 

“ 


Kochergin, Gavriel S(tepetin) 
[footnote 1] 

Adopted son 
of Gregory 
Kochergin 

12 

April 8, 1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Krukoff, Tatiana [footnote 1] 

Daughter of John 
Krukoff 

14 

Mar. 9, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kleopatra [foot¬ 
note 1] 


13 

Oct. 30,1910 



Merculieff, Dosofey [foot¬ 
note 1] 

Son of Agafia 
Merculieff 

18 

Feb. 22,1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mariamna [foot¬ 
note 1] 

Dau. of Agafia 
Merculieff 

12 

Mar. 2, 1911 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Andrey 
[footnote 1] 

Son of Elisaveta 
Petroff 

18 

July 17, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Shaishnikoff, Sergie [footnote 
1] 

Boy 

18 

Nov. 30, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Stepetin, Nicolai [footnote 1] 

Son of Anna 
Stepetin 

20 

May 21,1903 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Stepetin, Auxenty [footnote 

1] 

Son of Dorofey 
Stepetin 

16 

Dec. 26, 1907 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Natives returning as residents of St. Paul Island during year ended December 31,1923. 


Gromoff, Elary S(tepetin) 

Husband 

22 

July 24, 1901 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

20 

Oct. 22, 1903 

Akutan, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Widowed mother 
of Elary 

54 

Jan. 2, 1869 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Rukovishnikoff, Eloknida 
B(ishop) 

Girl 

8 

June 10,1915 

“ 


Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Widower 

41 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Evdokia 

Daughter 

15 

Dec. 22, 1908 



Krukoff, Elena 

Wife of John 

Krukoff 

31 

Ma 23,1892 

Morzhovoi, Alaska 


Kushin, John H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

9 

Oct. 3,1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Sipary, Daniel 

Bachelor 

28 

July 29, 1895 

Bethel, Alaska 

Deaths, St. Paul Island, Alaska, in period January 1, 1923 to Dec 31,1923 

Date 


Age last 
Birthday 

Cause of Death 

Jan. 17 

Matrona Kushin 

31 yrs. 

Alcoholism (acute) 

Jan. 23 

Elena Oustigoff 

49 yrs. 

Pleuro- Pneumonia 

Feb. 3 [footnote 3] 

Roman Kushin 

no yrs 

Marasmus Lactantum (Infantalis) 


585 





















































Date 


Age last 
Birthday 

Cause of Death 

Mar. 10 

Parascovia Buterin 

68 yrs. 

Mitral regurgitation (chronic vascular dis¬ 
ease of heart with failing compensation and 
associated general anasarca (dropsy) 

May 3 

Gerasim Mercu- 
lieff 

1 yr. 

Tubercular meningitis 

May 28 

Erena LutikofF 

20 yrs. 

Tuberculosis of lungs 

July 4 

Elary Stepetin 

59 yrs. 

Lobar Pneumonia 

Nov. 22 

Daria Hapoff 

21 yrs. 

Acute heart disease 

Dec. 5 

Karp Kochutin 

18 yrs. 

Tuberculosis 

Births, St. Paul Island, Alaska, in period January 1, 1923 to Dec 31, 1923 

Date 



Jan. 3 

Flora Stepetin [footnote 4] 

Son to Vasilii & Mavra Stepetin [footnote 5] 

Jan. 9 

Mary Kozloff 

Dau. to Nicolai & Olga Kozloff 

Jan. 17 

James Hapoff 

Son to Nekita & Daria Hapoff 

Feb. 16 [footnote 6] 

Anna Krukoff 

Dau. to Metrofan & Pelagia Krukoff 

April 14 

John Krukoff 

Son to Condrat & Vassa Krukoff 

July 12 

Julia Merculieff 

Dau. to Paul & Alexandra Merculieff 

Aug. 23 

Natalia Mandregan 

Dau. to Nekifer & Alexandra Mandregan 

Sept. 2 

Fadia Kochutin 

Son to Theodore & Maria [footnote 7] 
Kochutin 

Sept. 26 

Victor Kochergin 

Son to Peter T. & Helen Kochergin 

Dec. 28 

Iuliania Tetoff 

Daughter to Dmitri & Sophia Tetoff 

Marriages (natives) in year ended December 31, 1923. 

May 1,1923 Elary S(tepetin) Gromoff, adopted son of Iuliania Gromoff, to Mary Tcheripanof, daughter of Matfey 
Tcheripanof of Akutan, Alaska. Elary S. Gromoff is Resident of St. Paul Island. Above contracting parties were married 
at Akutan, Alaska. 

Recapitulation 

Resident population December 31,1922 

193 



Births during year ended December 31,1923 

10 







203 


Arrivals during year ended December 31,1923 

9 







212 


Deaths during year ended December 

31, 1923 


9 







203 


Departures during year ended Decem¬ 
ber 31,1923, permanent 

6 








197 


Departures during year ended December 31,1923, Temporary 



To Unalaska 

8 





To Chemawa 

8 

16 






181 


Natives at Salem Indian Training 
School, Chemawa, Ore. 

13 




Other natives temporarily residing 
elsewhere 

8 





586 
































































Total natives accredited to St. Paul 
Island, Alaska 

202 

Government Employees residing on St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31, 1923. 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 


A.H. Proctor 

Official-in-charge Pribilof Islands 


H.L. Van Volkenberg 

Sealing Assistant 


R.E. Davis 

Physician 


Catherine Davis 

Nurse 


Lou M. Hyde 

Schoolteacher 


Margaret L. Hyde 

Schoolteacher 


Henry Mygott 

Sealing Assistant 


William A. Carter 

" 


Theodore Vick 

" 


Gee Wing (mongolian) 

Cook 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 


Elton R. Edge 

Radioman-in-Charge 


Arthur Kuehn 

Chief Machinist’s Mate 


Leroy E. Kuhns 

Chief Yeoman 


Levi W. Williams 

Ship’s Cook 


Carl L. Bernick 

Radioman 


Roy H. Gunter 

« 


Thomas D. Davis 

" 


Richard F. Eales 

“ 


Frank M. Francikowsky 

“ 


Russel L. Sargent 

» 

Other Residents 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 


Mrs. Lois L. Proctor 

Wife of A.H. Proctor 


Mrs. H.L. Van Volkenberg 

Wife fo H.L. Van Volkenberg 


Mary Davis 

Daughter of Dr. R.E. Davis 


Florence Davis 

Daughter of Dr. R.E. Davis 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 


Mrs. Jeannette S. Edge 

Wife of Elton R. Edge 


Mrs. Dorthy Kuehn 

Wife of Arthur Kuehn 


Lois Kuehn 

Daughter 


Mrs. Hazel Kuhns 

Wife of Leroy B. Kuhns 


Anna Francis Kuhns 

Daughter 


Coralie Kuhns 

Daughter 


587 























































Notes 

1 Footnote in original reads “understood at St. Paul Island to be residing at Salem Indian Training School, Chemawa, 
Ore., December 31,1923. 

2 Footnote in original reads, “Left St. Paul Island for Chemawa, Ore., Dec. 15,1915, and it is not known at St. Paul 
whether they plan to return as residents of St. Paul. The statement that these 4 persons are residents of St. Paul, 
temporarily residing elsewhere, is provisional.” 

3 This date was entered as February 2 and then changed to February 3, probably in same hand. 

4 Entered as Florence Stepetin and changed to Flora Stepetin. 

5 Entered as Dau. and changed to Son. 

6 Entered as March 16 and then changed to February 16. 

7 Entered as Mary and changed to Maria 


588 



1924 St. paul Island Census Report 95 





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NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


589 





















Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31,1924 

No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

1 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

76 

Nov. 21, 1848 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinister [sic] 

58 

Aug. 5, 1866 

“ 

2 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

45 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

33 

Apr. 23, 1891 

Morzhovoi, Alaska 


Martha 

Daughter 

13 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


George 

Son 

5 

Oct. 6, 1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

3 

Sept. 28, 1921 

“ 

3 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

38 

June 2, 1886 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marina 

Wife 

34 

May 12, 1890 

St. George Island, 

Alaska 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

12 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

4 

Buterin, Karp 

Widower 

73 

Oct. 25, 1851 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania E(manoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

15 

Jan. 2, 1909 

•< 


Maxim K(rukoff) 

Adopted Son 

11 

Jan. 31, 1913 

“ 

5 

Emanoff, Mary 

Widow 

49 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, Alaska 


Maxim 

Son 

13 

Nov. 24,1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

6 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

38 

June 18, 1886 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Snandulia 

Wife 

34 

Nov. 15, 1890 

“ 


David 

Son 

14 

May 15,1910 

“ 


Anfesa 

Daughter 

8 

Apr. 24,1916 

» 


Anna 

Daughter 

5 

Sept. 20, 1919 

<■ 


Martha 

Daughter 

2 

May 7, 1922 

- 


Olga Ada 

Daughter 

0 

July 18, 1924 

“ 

7 

Galaktionoff, Aggey 

Son 

18 

Nov. 3, 1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Lukia 

Widow 

47 

Jan. 1, 1877 

“ 


Matrona 

Daughter 

21 

Oct. 17,1903 

“ 


Elena 

Daughter 

15 

July 15, 1909 

“ 

8 

Gromoff, Elary S(tepetin) 

Husband 

23 

July 24, 1901 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

21 

Oct. 22, 1903 

Akutan, Alaska 


Smile V(ick) 

Son 

0 

June 30, 1924 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Widow 

55 

Jan. 2, 1869 

» 

9 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

28 

Apr. 7, 1896 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Chionia 

Wife 

29 

Dec. 16, 1895 

- 


Frances 

Daughter 

7 

Dec. 30, 1917 

« 


Xenofont 

Son 

5 

Febr. 9.1919 

“ 


John Jr. 

Son 

4 

Febr. 4, 1920 

» 


Tetoff, Maria 

Widow 

63 

Dec. 3, 1861 

St. George Island, 

Alaska 


Vikenty M(elovidov) 

Adopted Son 

14 

Oct. 21, 1910 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

10 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Widower 

36 

Sept. 27, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Platonida 

Daughter 

14 

Apr. 19, 1910 

- 


Valentina 

Daughter 

9 

Feb. 18, 1915 

" 


590 






















































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Iuleta 

Daughter 

7 

Aug. 12, 1917 

“ 


Arthur 

Son 

4 

July 6, 1920 

“ 

11 

Kochergin, Peter T(etoff) 

Husband 

22 

Mar. 24, 1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Helen 

Wife 

19 

May 14, 1905 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

1 

Sept. 26,1923 

“ 

12 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Husband 

22 

Dec. 7,1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Haretina 

Wife 

17 

Oct. 18, 1907 

“ 


Zenovia 

Mother of Inno. 

56 

Nov. 11,1868 

“ 

13 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

73 

May 12, 1851 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

61 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, Alaska 

14 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

54 

July 6,1870 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Klavdia 

Wife 

44 

Nov. 18, 1880 

St. George Island, 

Alaska 


Simeon 

Son 

12 

Feb. 13, 1912 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

15 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

36 

Nov. 1, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Maria 

Wife 

38 

July 31, 1886 

« 


Prascodia 

Daughter 

16 

Oct. 12, 1908 



Avgusta 

Daughter 

13 

Nov. 26,1911 



Nekifer 

Son 

11 

Febr. 22, 1913 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

9 

Febr. 14, 1915 

" 


Jacob 

Son 

7 

Mar. 5, 1917 

" 


Elena 

Daughter 

6 

June 6, 1918 

« 


Varvara 

Daughter 

5 

Dec. 16, 1919 

“ 


Mekey 

Son 

3 

Aug. 26, 1921 

" 


not copied 






Kleopatra 

Daughter 

0 

Oct. 29, 1924 

“ 


Sedick, Lavrenty 

Orphan Boy 

9 

Aug. 18, 1915 

“ 

16 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

36 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Fekla 

Wife 

30 

Oct. 2,1894 

St. George Island, 

Alaska 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

10 

Apr. 24,1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Vassa 

Daughter 

8 

Aug. 25, 1916 

“ 


Gregory 

Son 

7 

Oct. 14,1917 

“ 


Chionia 

Daughter 

2 

Apr. 21,1922 

“ 

17 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

42 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Elisaveta 

Wife 

37 

June 28,1887 

“ 


Ev[d]okia 

Dau. of Paul 

16 

Dec. 22, 1908 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Marfa 

Dau. of Elisaveta 

15 

Sept. 13, 1909 



George 

Son of Elisaveta 

12 

May 26,1912 

“ 


Eloknida B(ishop) 

Dau. of Elisaveta 

9 

June 10, 1915 

" 


Ifrosenia 

Dau. of Elisaveta 

8 

Oct. 9,1916 

“ 

18 

Kozloff, Michael 

Widower 

39 

Sept. 24,1885 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Raisa 

Daughter 

9 

Sept. 17,1915 

" 


591 























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


John 

Son 

6 

Febr. 4, 1918 

“ 


Christoffer 

Son 

5 

Apr. 30, 1919 

“ 

19 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

36 

Mar. 21, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Olga 

Wife 

33 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, 
Yukon River, Alaska 


Iliodor 

Son 

6 

Oct. 5, 1918 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Daughter 

1 

Jan. 9,1923 

“ 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

0 

May 1, 1924 

“ 

20 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

66 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Sedick, Leonty 

Orphan Boy 

11 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

21 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

34 

Mar. 27, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Vassa 

Wife 

29 

Feb. 10, 1895 



Daniel 

Son 

10 

Sept. 25, 1914 

“ 


Samuel 

Son 

8 

Aug. 27, 1916 

“ 


Nina 

Daughter 

6 

Jan. 29, 1918 

“ 


Anastasia 

Daughter 

3 

Mar. 17, 1921 

“ 


John 

Son 

1 

Apr. 14, 1923 

» 

22 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Widow 

66 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Kamchatka, Siberia 

23 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

44 

Dec. 28, 1880 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Elena 

Wife 

32 

May 23,1892 

Morzhovoi, Alaska 


Kushin, John H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

10 

Oct. 3, 1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

24 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

41 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Pelagia 

Wife 

37 

Oct. 19, 1887 

St. George Island, 

Alaska 


Matfey 

Son 

15 

Aug. 22, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Paul 

Son 

10 

July 12, 1914 

“ 


Agafon 

Son 

6 

Mar. 15, 1918 

“ 


Afrikan 

Son 

4 

Apr. 28, 1920 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

1 

Feb 16, 1923 

“ 

25 

Kushin, Michael 

Widower 

40 

Nov. 21, 1884 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anton F(assett) 

Son 

7 

Jan. 30,1917 

“ 


Luke 

Son 

4 

Nov. 1, 1920 

» 

26 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

28 

Feb. 18, 1896 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

22 

Feb. 13,1902 

“ 


Logan 

Son 

5 

Oct. 29, 1919 

» 


Tracy 

Son 

3 

Jan. 22, 1921 

“ 


Andrey [footnote a] 






Agafia 

Niece 

8 

Feb. 18, 1916 

" 

27 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Son 

21 

June 13, 1903 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Solomonia 

Widow 

49 

Aug. 15,1875 

“ 


Iosef 

Son 

17 

Mar. 10, 1907 

» 


Angelina 

S(haishnikoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

7 

June 18,1917 

Unalaska, Alaska 


592 
























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

28 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

31 

Dec. 19, 1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

29 

Mar. 3,1895 

“ 


Ilarion 

Son 

5 

Nov. 4, 1919 

“ 


Agrippina 

Daughter 

0 

July 3, 1924 


29 

Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

34 

Mar. 11, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

18 

May 27, 1906 



Iliodor 

Son of Alexandra 

4 

Oct. 10,1920 

“ 


Julia 

Daughter 

1 

July 12,1923 

•« 


Nicander 

Son 

0 

Nov. 17,1924 

“ 


Abraham 

S(tepetin) 

Adopted son of Paul 

10 

Nov. 11, 1914 


30 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

35 

Sept. 26, 1889 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Natalia 

Wife 

38 

Sept. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Anna 

Daughter 

14 

Febr. 9, 1910 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

31 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Widower 

47 

Jan. 19,1877 

Unalaska, Alaska 


John T(etoff) 

Adopted Son 

20 

May 21, 1904 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

32 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

34 

Sept. 30,1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

28 

Jan. 6, 1896 

“ 

33 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Widower 

60 

July 11,1864 

St. George Island, 

Alaska 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

16 

Oct. 13,1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Andronik 

Son 

9 

Aug. 3,1915 

« 

34 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

62 

Feb. 27, 1862 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Varvara 

Wife 

43 

Dec. 15,1881 

Attu Island, Alaska 


Maria M(elovidov) 

Adopted Daughter 

15 

Oct. 23,1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

35 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

36 

Feb. 22,1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agrippina 

Wife 

36 

May 28,1888 

“ 


Goley, Matrona 

Widow 

24 

Apr. 11, 1900 

“ 


Shabolin, Moisey 

Son of Matrona 

7 

Sept. 10,1917 

“ 


Goley, Anfia 

Daughter of “ 

0 

Dec. 28,1924 

“ 

36 

Prosaroff, Gregory 

Widower 

57 

Sept. 24, 1867 

Milkov, Yarostavska 
County, Russia 

37 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Husband 

22 

Dec. 23,1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Katherine 

Wife 

19 

Dec. 7,1905 

St. George Island, 

Alaska 

38 

Sipary, Daniel 

Bachelor 

29 

July 29, 1895 

Bethel, Alaska 

39 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

54 

June 7, 1870 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Lubov 

Wife 

45 

Sept. 29, 1879 

“ 


Epaty 

Son 

15 

Apr. 13,1909 

" 


Alexey 

Son 

5 

Febr. 26,1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

4 

May 1, 1920 


40 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

31 

Febr. 8,1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mavra 

Wife 

26 

May 12,1898 

“ 


Nicolai 

Son 

7 

May 20,1917 

“ 


593 






















































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Iustinia 

Daughter 

4 

Oct. 14, 1920 

“ 

41 

Tetoff, Dmitri 

Husband 

27 

Nov. 6, 1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Sophia 

Wife 

22 

Sept. 30, 1902 

Akutan, Alaska 


Virginia 

Daughter 

3 

Nov. 7, 1921 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Daughter 

1 

Dec. 28, 1923 

" 

42 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

55 

Sept. 14, 1869 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agrippina 

Wife 

49 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Erena 

Daughter 

24 

Mar. 29, 1900 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anna 

Daughter 

18 

Dec. 6, 1906 

" 


Sosepatra 

Daughter 

13 

Nov. 22, 1911 

n 


Agnia 

Daughter 

10 

Jan. 31, 1914 

u 


Ekaterina 

Daughter 

8 

Dec. 5, 1916 

u 


Xenia 

Daughter 

5 

Feb. 13, 1919 

“ 

43 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

45 

May 21, 1879 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Daria 

Wife 

44 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St. George Island, 

Alaska 


Paul 

Son 

19 

June 5, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Venedict 

Son 

17 

Mar. 27, 1907 

“ 


Feodosia 

Daughter 

11 

June 11, 1913 

" 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

8 

Jan. 25, 1916 

“ 


Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

7 

Oct. 6, 1917 

“ 

Notes a This individual was inserted later between the lines, in another hand. 

Natives resident on St. Paul Island, Alaska, on December 31, 1923, who left permanently in year ended December 31, 1924. 


Philemonof, Xenia 

Wife of Leonty Phile- 
monoff, St. George 

25 

Feb. 6, 1899 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Serafima 

Daughter 

4 

Aug. 5, 1920 

“ 


Terenty 

Son 

3 

Nov. 10, 1921 



Kapetolina S(tepetin) 

Adopted Dau. 

12 

Oct. 30, 1912 

» 

Above family took departure for St. George Island, Alaska, where they are now residing. 

Natives resident on St. Paul Island, Alaska, on December 31, 1923, who were temporarily absent December 31, 1924. 


Emanoff, Mamant [footnote 1] 

Son of Mary 

18 

Sept. 15, 1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Hapoff, John [footnote 1] 

Son of Nekita 

16 

Apr. 3, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Merculieff, Agafia 

Widow 

46 

May 9, 1878 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Makary 

Son 

15 

Feb. 1,1909 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, Valentina 

Girl 

6 

Feb. 22, 1918 

« 


Misikin, Victor [footnote 1] 

Son of John 

16 

Sept. 29, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Oustigoff, Dmitri 

Bachelor 

20 

Oct. 2, 1904 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Sedick, John 

Husband 

27 

Apr. 11, 1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marina 

Wife 

26 

Nov. 17,1898 

- 


Stepetin, Anna 

Widow 

45 

Feb. 13, 1879 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Peter 

Son 

16 

July 15, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Andrey 

Son 

11 

Aug. 30, 1913 

“ 

Natives resident of St. Paul Island who temporarily resided elsewhere during year ended December 31, 1924. 


594 































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

Following twelve persons resided at Chemawa: 


Fratis, Akalina [footnote 2] 

Widow 

52 

Dec. 8, 1872 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Agrippina [footnote 2] 

Daughter 

32 

June 13, 1892 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania [footnote 2] 

Daughter 

28 

Jan. 13, 1896 

u 


Martha [footnote 2] 

Daughter 

25 

Feb. 19, 1899 

u 


Kochergin, Gaveriel 

S(tepetin) 

Adopted son of 
Gregory Kochergin 

13 

Apr. 8,1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Krukoff, Tatiana 

Daughter of John 

15 

Mar. 9, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kleopatra 

Daughter of John 

14 

Oct. 30,1910 

“ 


Merculieff, Dosofey 

Son of Agafia 

19 

Feb. 22,1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mariamna 

Daughter of Agafia 

13 

Mar. 2, 1911 

» 


Shaishnikoff, Sergie 

Bachelor 

19 

Nov. 30, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Stepetin, Nicolai 

Son of Anna 

21 

May 21, 1903 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Stepetin, Auxenty 

Son of Dorofey 

17 

Dec. 26, 1907 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Following person residing at Seward, Alaska: 


Emanoff, Ioniky 

Widower 

23 

Nov. 17, 1901 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Natives returning as residents of St. Paul Island during year ended December 31,1924. 

Matrona Goley Telegram from Supt. H.J. Christoffers Jan. 22, 1924, authorized return to St. Paul Island. 

Alfey Melovidov 

A temporary absentee on December 31,1923. 

Solomonia Melovidov 

“ 

Iosef Melovidov 

“ 

Angelina S(haishnikoff) Melovidov 

Child adopted by Solomonia Melovidov. Residence authorized by Bureau. 

Anton Melovidov 

A temporary absentee on December 31,1923. 

Alexandra Melovidov 

“ 

Ilarion Melovidov 

“ 

Agafia Merculieff 

A temporary absentee on December 31,1923 and again absent December 31,1924. 

Makary Merculieff 

“ 

Gregory Prosaroff 

Residence authorized by Supt. H.J. Christoffers. 

Katherine Zacharoff 

Arrived from St. George of which Island she was a native resident. 

Now married to Daniel Shabolin. 

Births (natives) during year ended December 31,1924 

May 1, 1924 

Alexandra, daughter to Olga, wife of Nicolai Kozoff 

June 30, 1924 

Smile V., son to Mary, wife of Elary S(tepetin) Gromoff 

July 3,1924 

Agrippina, daughter to Alexandra, wife of Anton Melovidov 

July 18, 1924 

Olga Ada, daughter to Snandulia, wife of John Fratis 

Oct. 29,1924 

Kleopatra, daughter to Maria, wife of Theodore Kochutin 

Nov. 17,1924 

Nicander, son to Alexandra, wife of Paul Merculieff 

Dec. 28, 1924 

Anfia daughter to Matrona Goley 

Deaths (natives) during year ended December 31, 1924 

Date Birth 

Cause of Death 

Jan. 16, 1924 

Fadia, son of Theodore and Maria 
Kochutin 

Sept. 2, 1923 

Tubercular Meningitis 

May 30, 1924 

Natalia, daughter of Nekifer and 
Alexandra Mandregan 

Aug. 23,1923 

Whooping Cough 

June 8, 1924 

James, son of Nekita Hapoff 

Jan. 17, 1923 

Whooping Cough 


595 



































































June 20, 1924 


Flora, son of Vasilii and Mavra 
Stepetin 


Jan. 3, 1923 


Whooping Cough 


June 25,1924 


Justinia, wife of Michael Kozloff 


Oct. 15, 1875 


Pulmonary Tubercu¬ 
losis 


Memorandum of deaths (natives), other than above, during year ended Dec. 31, 1924. 


Aug. 4,1924 


Susanna, daughter of Katherine 
Zacharof [footnote 3] 


June 3, 1923 


Acute Bronchopneu¬ 
monia 


Oct. 24, 1924 


Andrey Rukovishnikoff, son of 
Elisaveta Kozhevnikoff [footnote 4] 


July 17,1905 


Marriages (natives) during year ended December 31, 1924. 


June 1, 1924 


Paul Kozhevnikoff, widower, to Elisaveta Petroff, widow. Both parties native 
residents of St. Paul Island, Alaska. Married at St. Paul Island Island by Rever¬ 
end Kashevarof of St. George Island, Alaska. 


Nov. 2, 1914 


Innokenty Kochutin, son of Zenovia Kochutin, a widow, to Haretina 
R(ukovishnikoff) Nozekoff, daughter of Elisaveta Kozhevnikoff (latter for¬ 
merly Rukovishnikoff). Haretina R(ukovishnikoff) Nozekoff is the adopted 
daughter of Simeon Nozekoff. 


Both above contracting parties are residents of St. Paul. 


Nov. 2,1924 


Daniel Shabolin, bachelor, to Katherine Zacharoff, daughter of Emanual 
Zacharof, St. George Island. Daniel Shabolin is a resident of St. Paul Island. 


Reverend Gregory Prosoroff, St. Paul Island Priest, united the latter 
two couples in marriage Nov. 2, 1924, at St. Paul Island, Alaska. 


Recapitulation 


Resident population December 31,1923 


181 


Births during year ended December 31,1924 

7 




188 


Deaths during year ended December 31, 1924 

5 




183 


Arrivals during year ended December 31, 1924 

12 




195 


Departures during year ended December 31, 1924, 

Permanent (To St. George) 

4 






191 


Departures during year ended December 31,1924, 




Temporary, to: St. George and Unalaska 

9 



Chemawa, Oregon 

3 






12 



Total Native Resident Population on December 31, 1924 

179 



Natives at Salem Indian School, Chemawa, Oregon 

15 [footnote 5] 


Other natives, temporarily residing elsewhere 

10 







25 


Total natives accredited to St. Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31/24 

204 



Government Employees residing at St. Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31, 1924. 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 

H.H. Hungerford 

Agent and Caretaker 

Lee C. McMillin 

Storekeeper 

Dr. O.C. Bishop 

Physician 


596 




























































Government Employees-continued 

Dr. H.L. Van Volkenberg 

Sealing Assistant 

William A. Carter 

Sealing Assistant 

Fred Ballo[u] 

Carpenter 

R.B. Williams 

Carpenter 

Lon M. Hyde 

Schoolteacher 

Margaret L. Hyde 

Schoolteacher 

Theodore C. Vick 

Assistant to Agent 

Gee Qu Wo (Mongolian) 

Cook 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 

Thomas H. Bostic 

Chief Radioman-in-Charge 

Arthur Kuehn 

Chief Machinist’s Mate 

A.M. Hamrick 

Chief Yeoman 

M.D. Wilkinson 

Ship’s Cook, 1C 

W.F. Koeplinger 

Radioman, 1C 

J.F. Donnell 

Radioman, 1C 

F.J. Melsbach 

Radioman, 1C 

C.C. Reed 

Radioman, 2C 

H.M. Dye 

Radioman, 2C 

M.V. Malle 

Radioman, 3C 

E. Menees 

Radioman, 3C 

Other Residents: 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 

Mrs. Lee C. McMillin 

Wife of Lee C. McMillin 

Mrs. O.C. Bishop 

Wife of Dr. O.C. Bishop 

Mrs. H.L. Van Volkenberg 

Wife of Dr. H.L. Van Volkenberg 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 

Mrs. Thomas H. Bostic 

Wife of Thomas H. Bostic 

Mrs. Dorthy Kuehn 

Wife of Arthur Kuehn 

Lois Kuehn 

Dau. of Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Kuehn 

Virginia Kuehn [footnote 6] 

Dau. of Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Kuehn (born Apr. 16, 1924) 

Mrs. A.M. Hamrick 

Wife of A.M. Hamrick 

Mrs. M.D. Wilkinson 

Wife of M.D. Wilkinson 

Mrs. H.M. Dye 

Wife of H.M. Dye 

Harold Marcus Dye, Jr. [footnote 6] 

Son of Mr. and Mrs. H.M. Dye (born Oct. 19,1924) 

Notes 

1 Footnote in original reads: “Now attending Salem Indian School, Chemawa, Oregon.” 

2 Footnote in original reads: “Not known whether these persons plan to return as residents of St. Paul Island.” 

3 Footnote in original reads: "Died at St. Paul but, at time of death, was accredited to St. George Island.” 

4 Footnote in original reads: “Died at Salem Indian School, Chemawa, Oregon.” 

5 Footnote in original reads: “Andrey Rukovishnikoff died at Chemawa, Oregon, October 24, 1924, and is not, of 
course, included in the above number given as residing at Chemawa, Oregon, December 31, 1924.” 

6 Footnote in original reads: “Born at St. Paul Island, Alaska.” 


597 























































1925 St. paul Island Census Report 96 



96 1925 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 370-389; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


599 
























Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31,1925 

No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

1 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

77 

Nov. 21, 1848 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Shaposhnikoff, Parascovia 

Spinister (sic) 

59 

Aug. 5, 1866 

« 

2 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

46 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

34 

Apr. 23, 1891 

Morzhovoi, Alaska 


Martha 

Daughter 

14 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


George 

Son 

6 

Oct. 6, 1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

4 

Sept. 28, 1921 

» 


Ludmilla 

Daughter 

0 

Sept. 15, 1925 

u 

3 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

39 

June 2, 1886 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marina 

Wife 

35 

May 12, 1890 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

13 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

4 

Buterin, Karp 

Widower 

74 

Oct. 25, 1851 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania E(manoff) 

Adopted 

Daughter 

16 

Jan. 2,1909 

li 


Maxim K(rukoff) 

Adopted Son 

12 

Jan. 31, 1913 

“ 

5 

Emanoff, Ioniky 

Widower 

24 

Nov. 17, 1901 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Widow, 

mother 

50 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, Alaska 


Maxim 

Brother 

14 

Nov. 24, 1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

6 

Fratis, Snandulia 

Wife of John 

35 

Nov. 15, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


David 

Son 

15 

May 15, 1910 

“ 


Anfesa 

Daughter 

9 

Apr. 24, 1916 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

6 

Sept. 20, 1919 

“ 


Martha 

Daughter 

3 

May 7, 1922 

“ 


Olga Ada 

Daughter 

1 

July 18, 1924 



Taheesi 

Daughter 

0 

Oct. 19, 1925 

" 

7 

Gromoff, Elary S(tepetin) 

Husband 

24 

July 24, 1901 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

22 

Oct. 22, 1903 

Akutan, Alaska 


Smile V(ick) 

Son 

1 

June 30, 1924 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Widow 

56 

Jan. 2, 1869 

“ 


Luke 

Son of Mi¬ 
chael Kushin 

5 

Nov. 1, 1920 

u 

8 

Hanson, Chionia 

Wife of John 

30 

Dec. 16, 1895 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Frances 

Daughter 

8 

Dec. 30,1917 

“ 


Xenofont 

Son 

6 

Feb. 9, 1919 

*• 


Tetoff, Maria 

Widow 

64 

Dec. 3, 1861 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Vikenty M(elovidov) 

Adopted Son 

15 

Oct. 21, 1910 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

9 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Widower 

37 

Sept. 27, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


John 

Son 

17 

Apr. 3, 1908 

“ 


Platonida 

Daughter 

15 

Apr. 19, 1910 

■■ 


Valentina 

Daughter 

10 

Feb. 18, 1915 

“ 


Iuleta 

Daughter 

8 

Aug. 12, 1917 

“ 


600 























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Arthur 

Son 

5 

July 6, 1920 

■■ 

10 

Kochergin, Peter T(etoff) 

Husband 

23 

Mar. 24, 1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Helen 

Wife 

20 

May 14, 1905 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

2 

Sept. 26,1923 

« 


Haretina 

Daughter 

0 

Oct. 16,1925 

“ 

11 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Husband 

23 

Dec. 7, 1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Haretina 

Wife 

18 

Oct. 18,1907 

» 


Andrey 

Son 

0 

Oct. 15, 1925 



Zenovia 

Mother of 
Innokenty 

57 

Nov. 11,1868 


12 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

74 

May 12,1851 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

62 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, Alaska 

13 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

55 

July 6, 1870 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Klavdia 

Wife 

45 

Nov. 18, 1880 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Simeon 

Son 

13 

Feb. 13, 1912 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

14 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

37 

Nov. 1, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Maria 

Wife 

39 

July 31, 1886 



Prascodia 

Daughter 

17 

Oct. 12,1908 

“ 


Avgusta 

Daughter 

14 

Nov. 26, 1911 



Nekifer 

Son 

12 

Feb. 22, 1913 



Anna 

Daughter 

10 

Feb. 14, 1915 

“ 


Jacob 

Son 

8 

Mar. 5, 1917 

“ 


Elena 

Daughter 

7 

June 6, 1918 

“ 


Varvara 

Daughter 

6 

Dec. 16,1919 



Mekey 

Son 

4 

Aug. 26,1921 



Kleopatra 

Daughter 

1 

Oct. 29,1924 

“ 

15 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

37 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Fekla 

Wife 

31 

Oct. 2, 1894 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

11 

Apr. 24, 1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Vassa 

Daughter 

9 

Aug. 25, 1916 

" 


Gregory 

Son 

8 

Oct. 14,1917 

" 


Chionia 

Daughter 

3 

Apr. 21, 1922 

“ 

16 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

43 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Elisaveta 

Wife 

38 

June 28, 1887 

“ 


Evdokia 

Daughter of 
Paul 

17 

Dec. 22, 1908 



Rukovishnikoff, Marfa 

Daughter of 
Elisaveta 

16 

Sept. 13, 1909 



George 

Son of 

Elisaveta 

13 

May 26,1912 



Eloknida B(ishop) 

Daughter of 
Elisaveta 

10 

June 10, 1915 



Ifrosenia 

Daughter of 
Elisaveta 

9 

Oct. 9,1916 



601 



















































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Valentina 

Daughter of 
Elisaveta 

7 

Feb. 22, 1918 


17 

Kozloff, Michael 

Widower 

40 

Sept. 24, 1885 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Raisa 

Daughter 

10 

Sept. 17, 1915 

“ 


John 

Son 

7 

Feb. 4, 1918 

“ 


Christoffer 

Son 

6 

Apr. 30, 1919 

“ 

18 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

37 

Mar. 21, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Olga 

Wife 

34 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, 

Yukon River, Alaska 


Iliodor 

Son 

7 

Oct. 5, 1918 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Daughter 

2 

Jan. 9, 1923 

“ 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

1 

May 1, 1924 

“ 

19 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

67 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Sedick, Leonty 

Orphan Boy 

12 

July 22, 1913 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 







20 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

35 

Mar. 27, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Vassa 

Wife 

30 

Feb. 10, 1895 

“ 


Daniel 

Son 

11 

Sep. 25, 1914 

» 


Samuel 

Son 

9 

Aug. 27, 1916 

« 


Nina 

Daughter 

7 

Jan. 29, 1918 

» 


Anastasia 

Daughter 

4 

Mar. 17, 1921 

“ 


John 

Son 

2 

Apr. 14, 1923 

“ 

21 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

45 

Dec. 28, 1880 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Elena 

Wife 

33 

May 23, 1892 

Morzhovoi, Alaska 


Kushin, John H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

11 

Oct. 3,1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

22 

Krukoff, Matfey 

Bachelor 

16 

Aug. 22, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Ekaterina 

Widow, 

Grandmother 

67 

Oct. 26,1858 

Kamchatka, Siberia 

23 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

42 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Pelagia 

Wife 

38 

Oct. 19,1887 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Paul 

Son 

11 

July 12, 1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agafon 

Son 

7 

Mar. 15,1918 

“ 


Afrikan 

Son 

5 

Apr. 28, 1920 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

2 

Feb. 16, 1923 

" 

24 

Mandregan, Alexandra 

Wife of 

Nekifer 

23 

Feb. 13, 1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Logan 

Son 

6 

Oct. 29,1919 

« 


Tracy 

Son 

4 

Jan. 22, 1921 

" 


Andrey 

Son 

0 

July 15,1925 

» 


Agafia 

Niece 

9 

Feb. 18, 1916 

“ 

25 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

32 

Dec. 19, 1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

30 

May 3, 1895 

« 


Agrippina 

Daughter 

1 

July 3, 1924 

“ 


602 





















































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Iosef 

Son of Solo- 
monia 

18 

Mar. 10, 1907 

“ 

26 

Merculieff, Makary 

Bachelor 

16 

Feb. 1,1907 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agafia 

Widow, 

mother 

47 

May 9, 1878 

“ 

27 

Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

35 

Mar. 11, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

19 

May 27,1906 

- 


Iliodor 

Son of Alex¬ 
andra 

5 

Oct. 10, 1920 

“ 


Julia 

Daughter 

2 

July 12,1923 

» 


Nicander 

Son 

1 

Nov. 17, 1924 



Abraham S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son 
of Paul 

11 

Nov. 11, 1914 

* 

28 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

36 

Sept. 26, 1889 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Natalia 

Wife 

39 

Sept. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Victor 

Son 

17 

Sept. 29, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anna 

Daughter 

15 

Feb. 9, 1910 

“ 

29 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Widower 

48 

Jan. 19, 1877 

Unalaska, Alaska 

30 

Oustigoff, Dmitri 

Husband 

21 

Oct. 2, 1904 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

18 

Apr. 14, 1907 

Akutan, Alaska 


Peter 

Son 

0 

Dec. 30, 1925 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

31 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

35 

Sep. 30,1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

29 

Jan. 6, 1896 

“ 

32 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Widower 

61 

July 11, 1864 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

17 

Oct. 13,1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Andronik 

Son 

10 

Aug. 3, 1915 


33 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

63 

Feb. 27, 1862 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Varvara 

Wife 

44 

Dec. 15, 1881 

Attu Island, Alaska 

34 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

37 

Feb. 22, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agrippina 

Wife 

37 

May 28, 1888 

» 


Goley, Matrona 

Widow 

25 

Apr. 11, 1900 

“ 


Shabolin, Moisey 

Son of Mat¬ 
rona 

8 

Sept. 10, 1917 

“ 


Goley, Anfia 

Daughter of 
Matrona 

1 

Dec. 28,1924 

u 

35 

Pros[o]roff, Gregory 

Widower 

58 

Sept. 24, 1867 

[Milkov, Yarostavska] 
County, Russia 

36 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

28 

Apr. 11, 1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marina 

Wife 

27 

Nov. 17,1898 

“ 


Sedick, Lavrenty 

Orphan Boy 

10 

Aug. 18, 1915 

u 

37 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Husband 

23 

Dec. 23, 1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Katherine 

Wife 

20 

Dec. 7, 1905 

St. George Island, Alaska 

38 

Sipary, Daniel 

Bachelor 

30 

July 29, 1895 

Bethel, Alaska 

39 

Stepetin, Anna 

Widow 

54 

Feb. 13, 1871 

Unalaska, Alaska 


603 




















































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Andrey 

Son 

12 

Aug. 30, 1913 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kochergin, Gavriel S. 

Son 

14 

Apr. 8, 1911 

“ 

40 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

55 

June 7, 1870 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexey 

Son 

6 

Feb. 26, 1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

5 

May 1, 1920 

“ 

41 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

32 

Feb. 8, 1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mavra 

Wife 

27 

May 12,1898 

» 


Nicolai 

Son 

8 

May 20, 1917 

- 


Iustinia 

Daughter 

5 

Oct. 14, 1920 



Antenena 

Daughter 

0 

Mar. 17, 1925 

“ 

42 

Tetoff, Dmitiri 

Husband 

28 

Nov. 6, 1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Sophia 

Wife 

23 

Sept. 30, 1902 

Akutan, Alaska 


Virginia 

Daughter 

4 

Nov. 7, 1921 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Daughter 

2 

Dec. 28, 1923 

“ 

43 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

56 

Sep.14,1869 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agrippina 

Wife 

50 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Anna 

Daughter 

19 

Dec. 6, 1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Sosepatra 

Daughter 

14 

Nov. 22, 1911 

" 


Agnia 

Daughter 

11 

Jan. 31, 1914 

» 


Ekaterina 

Daughter 

9 

Dec. 5, 1916 

" 


Xenia 

Daughter 

6 

Feb. 13, 1919 

“ 


Tetoff, Anna 

Daughter of 
Anna 

0 

Feb. 15, 1925 

u 

44 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

46 

May 21,1879 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Daria 

Wife 

45 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Paul 

Son 

20 

June 5, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Venedict 

Son 

18 

Mar. 27, 1907 

- 


Feodosia 

Daughter 

12 

June 11, 1913 

“ 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

9 

Jan. 25, 1916 

“ 


Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

8 

Oct. 6, 1917 

“ 

Natives temporarily residing on St. Paul during year ended Dec. 31, 1925 


Lekanof, George 

Husband 

28 

Apr. 20, 1897 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Erena 

Wife 

25 

Mar. 29,1900 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Following seven persons resided at Chemawa, Oregon 


Emanoff, Mamant 

Bachelor 

19 

Sept. 15,1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Krukoff, Tatiana 

Daughter of 
John 

16 

Mar. 9, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kleopatra 

Daughter of 
John 

15 

Oct. 30, 1910 

“ 


Merculieff, Dosofey 

Bachelor 

20 

Feb. 22, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mariamna 

Daughter of 
Agafia 

14 

Mar. 2, 1911 

“ 


Shaishnikoff, Sergie 

Bachelor 

20 

Nov. 30, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Stepetin, Auxenty 

Bachelor 

18 

Dec. 26, 1907 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


604 

































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age Last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Natives returning as residents of St. Paul Island during year ended December 

31,1925 


Emanoff, Ioniky 

A temporary absentee on December 31, 1923. 


Hapoff, John 

A temporary absentee on December 31,1924. 


Kochergin, Gavriel S(tepetin) 

A temporary absentee on December 31, 1923. 


Merculieff, Agafia 

A temporary absentee on December 31,1924. 


Makary 

■* 





Rukovishnikoff, Valentine 

“ 





Misikin, Victor 

A temporary absentee on December 31,1924. 


Oustigoff, Dmitri 

A temporary absentee on December 31, 1924. 


Mary 

Arrived from Akutan, Alaska. 


Sedick, John 

A temporary absentee on December 31, 1924. 


Marina 

“ 





Stepetin, Anna 

A temporary absentee on December 31, 1924. 


Peter 

“ 





Andrey 

“ 




Natives resident on St. Paul Island, Alaska, on December 31, 1924, who were temporarily absent December 31, 1925 


Fratis, John 

Husband 

39 

June 18,1886 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Galaktionoff, Aggey 

Bachelor 

19 

Nov. 3, 1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Lukia 

Widow, 

mother 

48 

Jan. 1,1877 

“ 


Matrona 

Daughter of 
Lukia 

22 

Oct. 17, 1903 

“ 


Elena 

Daughter of 
Lukia 

16 

July 15, 1909 

“ 


Hanson, John Jr. 

Son of John 
Hanson 

5 

Feb. 4, 1920 



Hanson, John 

Husband 

29 

Apr. 7,1896 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kushin, Michael 

Widower 

41 

Nov. 21, 1884 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anton F(assett) 

Son 

8 

Jan. 30,1917 

“ 


Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

29 

Feb. 18, 1896 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Melovidov, Alfey 

Bachelor 

22 

June 13,1903 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Solomonia 

Widow, 

Mother 

50 

Aug. 15,1875 

“ 


Pankoff, Maria M(elovidov) 

Adopted Dau. 
of Porfiry 

16 

Oct. 23,1909 

“ 


Angelina S(haishnikoff) 

Adopted 

Daughter 

8 

June 18,1917 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Ilarion 

Son of Anton 

6 

Nov. 4, 19[ ] 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Nozekoff, John Tetoff 

Bachelor 

21 

May 2, [19 ] 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Stepetin, Lubov 

Wife of 

Dorafay 

46 

Sept. 29, 18[ ] 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Epaty 

Son 

16 

April [3] 

u 


Births (natives) during year ended December 31,1925 


Feb. 13, 1925 

Infant, son to Vassa, wife of Condrat Krukoff 


Feb. 15, 1925 

Anna, daughter to Anna Tetoff 


605 









































































Mar. 17, 1925 

Antenena, daughter to Mavra, wife of Vasilii Stepetin 


July 15, 1925 

Andrey, son to Alexandra, wife of Nekifer Mandregan 


Sept. 15, 1925 

Ludmilla, daughter to Alexandra, wife of Peter Bourduk[ ] 


Oct. 15, 1925 

Andrey, son to Haretina, wife of Innokenty Kochutin 
cut off in copying 


Oct 16, 1925 

Haretina, daughter to Helen, wife of Peter T. I<ocherg[ ] 


Oct. 19, 1925 

Ta[h]eesi, daughter to Snandulia wife of John Frati[s] 


Nov. 18, 1925 

Matrona, daughter to Pelagia, wife of Metrofan I<ruk[ ] 


Dec. 30, 1925 

Peter son to Mary, wife of Dmitri Oustigoff 

Deaths (natives) during year ended December 31, 1925 

Date of Birth 

Cause of Death 


Feb. 13,1925 Infant, son of Condrat and Vassa Krukoff 

Feb. 13, 1925 

Asphyxia Pallida 


Nov. 16, 1925 Peter, son of Anna Stepetin 

July 15, 1908 

Tuberculosis of the lungs 


Nov. 18, 1925 Matrona, daughter of Metrofan and Pelagia 
Krukoff 

Nov. 18, 1925 

Premature Birth 

Memorandum of death (Native), other than above, during year ended Dec. 31, 1925 


Aug. 10, 1925 Nicolai, son of Anna Stepetin 

May 21, 1903 

Drowned [footnote 1] 

Marriages (Natives) during year ended December 31, 1925 


Jan. 15, 1925 

Dmitri Oustigoff, son of Peter Oustigoff, a widower, to Mary Mensoff, 
daughter of Elijah Mensoff of Akutan, Alaska. Dmitri Oustigoff is 

Resident of St. Paul Island. 




Above contracting parties were married at Unalaska, Alaska. 


Nov. 25, 1925 

George Lekanof bachelor to Erena Tetoff daughter of Neon Tetoff. 

George Lekanof is a resident of St. George Island, Alaska. 



Reverend Gregory Prosoroff, St. Paul Island Priest, united the latter [one] couple in marriage, Nov. 25, 1925, 
at St. Paul Island, [Alaska]. 


Recapitulation 


Resident population December 

31, 1924 


179 




Births during year ended 
December 31, 1925 


10 







189 



Deaths during year ended 
December 31, 1925 


3 







186 



Arrivals during year ended 
December 31, 1925 


14 







200 



Departures during year ended 
December 31, 1925, 


4 




Temporary, to: Unalaska 14 

14 




Seattle, Washington 4 

4 

18 



Total permanent Native Resident 
Population on Dec. 31, 1925 

182 





Temporary Native residents on 
December 31, 1925 


2 




Temporary native population on 
December 31, 1925 


184 




Natives at Salem Indian School, 
Chemawa, Oregon [footnote 2] 

7 





606 



























































Natives Temporarily at Seattle, 
Washington 

4 





Natives Temporarily residing 
elsewhere 

14 








25 



Total natives accredited to St. 

Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31/25 


207 



Government employees residing at St. Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31, 192 

5 

U.S. Fish 

teries Station: 


H.A. Peterson 

Agent and Caretaker 


Lee C. McMillin 

Storekeeper 





Dr. O.A. Eckardt 

Physician 





Dr. H.R. Hunter 

Dentist 





Ernest H. Watson 

Schoolteacher 





Helen A. Watson 

“ 





Fred Ballo[n] 

Carpenter 





Gee Wing (Mongolian) 

Cook 




U.S. Naval Radio Station: 


Clayton C. Williams 

Chief Radioman-in-Charge 


Carter Bryant 

Chief Machinist’s Mate 


William F. Koeplinger 

Chief Radioman 


Turner Barrett 

Radioman, First Class 


William H. Hotchkiss 

“ 





Christian M. Christofferson 

Yeoman, First Class 


Carl E. Johnson 

Radioman, Second Class 


Elbert L. Menees 

“ 





Robert Sell 

“ 





Raymond A. Lorigan 

Baker, Second Class 


Arthur W. Andrews 

Radioman, Third Class 


Jesse O. Johnson 

“ 





James B. Rudolph 

“ 





Melvin D. Morrow 

“ 





Ralph Philips 

“ 





Edward C. McKeown 

» 




Other Residents 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 


Mrs. H.A. Peterson 

Wife of H.A. Peterson 


Mrs. Lee C. McMillin 

Wife of Lee C. McMi[llin] 


Mrs. A.O. Eckardt 

Wife of Dr. A.O. EJckardt] 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 


Mrs. Louise Williams 

Wife of Clayton C. Williams 


Ruth Williams 

Dau. of Mr. and Mrs. Clayton C. Williams 


Mrs. Polia Bryant 

Wife of Carter Bryant 


Mrs. Jaunita McKeown 

Wife of Edward C. McKeown 


607 











































































Notes 

1 Footnote in original reads: “Drowned at Kotzebue Sound, Alaska, from U.S.S. Boxer.” 

2 Footnote in original reads: “Nicolai Stepetin drowned at Kotzebue Sound, Alaska, from U.S.S. Boxer, August 10, 
1925, and is not, of course, included in the above number given as residing at Chemawa, Oregon, Dec. 31,1925.” 


608 




1926 St. paul Island Census Report 97 



97 1926 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 394-414; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 


NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


609 















Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, December 31,1926 

No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

1 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

47 [footnote a] 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Alexandra 

Wife 

35 [footnote a] 

Apr. 23, 1891 

Morshovoi, AI< 


Martha 

Daughter 

15 [footnote a] 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


George 

Son 

7 [footnote a] 

Oct. 6, 1919 

“ 


Victor 

Son 

5 [footnote a] 

Sept. 28, 1921 

" 


Ludmilla 

Daughter 

1 [footnote a] 

Sept. 15, 1925 

" 


Julia [footnote b] 

Daughter 

0 

Apr. 24, 1927 


2 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

40 [footnote a] 

June 2, 1886 

“ 


Marina 

Wife 

36 [footnote a] 

May 12, 1890 

St. George Island, AI< 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

14 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul Island, AI< 

3 

Buterin, Karp 

Widower 

75 

Oct. 25, 1851 

“ 


Iuliania E(manoff) 

Adopted Daughter 

17 

Jan. 2, 1909 

“ 


Maxim K(rukoff) 

Adopted Son 

13 [footnote a] 

Jan. 31, 1913 

“ 


EmanofF, Mamant 
[footnote b] 

Husband 

21 

Sept[ ] 



Ali[ ]a [footnote b] 

Wife 

17 

illegible 



Karp [footnote b] 

Son 

0 

[Oct 24 1927] 


4 

EmanofF, Mary 

Widow, Mother 

51 [footnote a] 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, AK 


Maxim 

Son 

15 [footnote a] 

Nov. 24, 1911 

St. Paul Island, AK 

5 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

40 [footnote a] 

June 18, 1886 

“ 


Snandulia 

Wife 

36 [footnote a] 

Nov. 15, 1890 

» 


David 

Son 

16 [footnote a] 

May 15,1910 

*• 


AnFesa 

Daughter 

10 [footnote a] 

Apr. 24, 1916 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

7 [footnote a] 

Sept. 20, 1919 



Martha 

Daughter 

4 [footnote a] 

May 7, 1922 



Olga Ada 

Daughter 

2 [footnote a] 

July 18, 1924 

" 


Taheesi 

Daughter 

1 [footnote a] 

Oct. 19, 1925 

» 

6 

GalaktionofF, Aggey 

Bachelor 

20 [footnote a] 

Nov. 3, 1906 

" 


Lukia 

Widow, Mother 

49 [footnote a] 

Jan. 1, 1877 

" 


Matrona 

Daughter of Lukia 

23 [footnote a] 

Oct. 17, 1903 

“ 


Elena 

“ 

17 [footnote a] 

July 15, 1909 



Hanson, John Jr. 

Son of John 

Hanson 

6 [footnote a] 

Feb. 4, 1920 


7 

GromofF, Elary S(tepetin) 

Husband 

25 [footnote a] 

July 24, 1901 

■■ 


Mary 

Wife 

23 [footnote a] 

Oct. 22, 1903 

Akutan, AI< 


Smile V(ick) 

Son 

2 [footnote a] 

June 30, 1924 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 
[Footnotes b,c] 

Daughter 

1 

May 14 

“ 


Augusta [Footnote b] 

Daughter 

0 

Dec. 6 

“ 


Iuliania 

Widow 

57 [footnote a] 

Jan. 2, 1869 

“ 


Luke 

Son of Michael 
Kushin 

6 

Nov. 1, 1920 

" 


610 























































No. of 

fa mi I’d 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Alexandra 

Daughter of Elary 

0 

May 14,1926 

“ 

8 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

30 [footnote a] 

Apr. 7,1896 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Chionia 

Wife 

31 [footnoted] 

Dec. 16,1895 

" 


Frances 

Daughter 

9 [footnote a] 

Dec. 30,1917 

“ 


Xenofont 

Son 

7 [footnote a] 

Feb. 9, 1919 



Tetoff, Maria [footnote e] 

Widow 

65 

Dec. 3, 1861 

St. George Island, AI< 


Vikenty 

M(elovidov) 

Adopted Son 

16 [footnote a] 

Oct. 21,1910 

St. Paul Island, AK 

9 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Widower 

38 

Sept. 27,1888 

“ 


John 

Son 

18 

Apr. 3,1908 

" 


Platonida 

Daughter 

16 

Apr. 19, 1910 

“ 


Valentina 

Daughter 

11 

Feb. 18,1915 

“ 


luleta 

Daughter 

9 

Aug. 12, 1917 

“ 


Arthur 

Son 

6 

July 6, 1920 


10 

Kochergin, Peter T(etofF) 

Husband 

24 

Mar. 24, 1902 

“ 


Helen 

Wife 

21 

May 14, 1905 



Victor 

Son 

3 

Sept. 26, 1923 

“ 


Haretina 

Daughter 

1 

Oct. 16,1925 


11 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Husband 

24 

Dec. 7, 1902 

“ 


Haretina 

Wife 

19 

Oct. 18,1907 

" 


Victor 

Son 

1 

Oct. 15, 1925 

“ 


Zenovia 

Mother of 
Innokenty 

58 

Nov. 11, 1868 

“ 

12 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

75 

May 12,1851 

“ 


Alexandra 

Wife 

63 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, AK 

13 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

56 

July 6, 1870 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Klavdia 

Wife 

46 

Nov. 18, 1880 

St. George Island, AK 


Simeon 

Son 

14 

Feb. 13, 1912 

St. Paul Island, AK 

14 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

38 

Nov. 1, 1888 

" 


Maria 

Wife 

40 

July 31, 1886 

“ 


Prascodia 

Daughter 

18 

Oct. 12,1908 

» 


Avgusta 

Daughter 

15 

Nov. 26, 1911 

" 


Nekifer 

Son 

13 

Feb. 22,1913 

" 


Anna 

Daughter 

11 

Feb. 14, 1915 

“ 


Jacob 

Son 

9 

Mar. 5,1917 

“ 


Elena 

Daughter 

8 

June 6, 1918 

- 


Varvara 

Daughter 

7 

Dec. 16,1919 

" 


Mekey 

Son 

5 

Aug. 26,1921 

“ 


Kleopatra 

Daughter 

2 

Oct. 29, 1924 

“ 


Anton 

Son 

0 

Dec. 21,1926 

“ 

15 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

38 

July 14, 1888 

“ 


Fekla 

Wife 

32 

Oct. 2,1894 

St. George Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

12 

Apr. 24, 1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 


611 























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Vassa 

Daughter 

10 

Aug. 25, 1916 

“ 


Gregory 

Son 

9 

Oct. 14, 1917 

“ 


Chionia 

Daughter 

4 

Apr. 21, 1922 

“ 

16 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

44 

July 10, 1882 



Elisaveta 

Wife 

39 

June 28, 1887 



Evdokia 

Dau. of Paul 

18 

Dec. 22,1908 



Rukovishnikoff, George 

Son of Elisaveta 

14 

May 26, 1912 



Eloknida B(ishop) 

Dau. of Elisaveta 

11 

June 10, 1915 

" 


Ifrosenia 

u 

10 

Oct. 9, 1916 

“ 

17 

Kozloff, Michael 

Widower 

41 

Sept. 24, 1885 



Raisa 

Daughter 

11 

Sept. 17, 1915 

“ 


John 

Son 

8 

Feb. 4, 1918 

“ 


Christoffer 

Son 

7 

Apr. 30, 1919 


18 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

38 

Mar. 21,1888 

“ 


Olga 

Wife 

35 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, 
Yukon River, AI< 


Iliodor 

Son 

8 

Oct. 5,1918 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Mary 

Daughter 

3 

Jan. 9, 1923 

“ 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

2 

May 1, 1924 

» 

19 

Kozloff, Parascovia 

Widow 

68 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Unalaska, AK 

20 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

36 

Mar. 27, 1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Vassa 

Wife 

31 

Feb. 10, 1895 

» 


Daniel 

Son 

12 

Sept. 25, 1914 

•• 


Samuel 

Son 

10 

Aug. 27, 1916 

“ 


Nina 

Daughter 

8 

Jan. 29, 1918 

" 


Anastasia 

Daughter 

5 

Mar. 17, 1921 

“ 


John 

Son 

3 

Apr. 14, 1923 

“ 

21 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

46 

Dec. 28, 1880 

" 


Elena 

Wife 

34 

May 23, 1892 

Morshovoi, AK 


Kushin, John H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

12 

Oct. 3, 1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 

22 

Krukoff, Matfey 

Bachelor 

17 

Aug. 22, 1909 

“ 


Ekaterina 

Widow, Grand¬ 
mother 

68 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Kamchatka, AK 

23 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

43 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Pelagia 

Wife 

39 

Oct. 19,1887 

St. George Island, AK 


Paul 

Son 

12 

July 12, 1914 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agafon 

Son 

8 

Mar. 15,1918 

“ 


Afrikan 

Son 

6 

Apr. 28, 1920 



Anna 

Daughter 

3 

Feb. 16, 1923 


24 

Kushin, Michael 

Widower 

42 

Nov. 21,1884 



Anton F(assett) 

Son 

9 

Jan. 30, 1917 


25 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

30 

Feb. 18, 1896 

“ 


Alexandra 

Wife 

24 

Feb. 13, 1902 

“ 


612 























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Logan 

Son 

7 

Oct. 29, 1919 

“ 


Tracy 

Son 

5 

Jan. 22, 1921 

“ 


Andrey 

Son 

1 

July 15, 1925 

u 


Agafia 

Niece 

10 

Feb. 18,1916 

u 

26 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Husband 

23 

June 13, 1903 

u 


Evdokia 

Wife 

22 

March 14, 

1904 

Makushin, AK 


Solomonia 

Widow, Mother 

51 

Aug. 15,1875 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Iosef 

Brother 

19 

Mar. 10, 1907 

“ 


Angelina 

S(haishnikoff) 

Adopted Dau. of 
Solomonia 

9 

June 18, 1917 

Unalaska, AK 

27 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

33 

Dec. 19,1893 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Alexandra 

Wife 

31 

Mar. 3, 1895 

« 


Ilarion 

Son 

7 

Nov. 4,1919 

u 


Agrippina 

Daughter 

2 

July 3,1924 

it 


Alexander 

Son 

0 

Aug. 26, 1926 


28 

Merculieff, Makary 

Bachelor 

17 

Feb. 1,1909 

“ 

29 

Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

36 

Mar. 11,1890 



Alexandra 

Wife 

20 

May 27, 1906 

“ 


Iliodor 

Son of Alexandra 

6 

Oct. 10,1920 

u 


Julia 

Daughter 

3 

July 12,1923 

u 


Nicander 

Son 

2 

Nov. 17, 1924 



John 

Son 

0 

June 11, 1926 



Feodosia 

Daughter 

0 

June 11,1926 

" 

30 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

37 

Sept. 26,1889 

•< 


Natalia 

Wife 

40 

Sept. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, AK 


Anna 

Daughter 

16 

Feb. 9, 1910 

St. Paul Island, AK 

31 

Misikin, Victor 

Husband 

18 

Sept. 29, 1908 

“ 


Anna 

Wife 

20 

Dec. 6,1906 

» 


Anna 

Daughter of Anna 

1 

Feb. 15, 1925 

“ 


Haretina 

Daughter 

0 

Oct. 9,1926 

“ 

32 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Widower 

49 

Jan. 19, 1877 

Unalaska, AK 

33 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

36 

Sept. 30, 1890 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Mary 

Wife 

30 

Jan. 6,1896 

“ 

34 

Oustigoff, Dmitri 

Husband 

22 

Oct. 2,1904 

Unalaska, AK 


Mary 

Wife 

19 

Apr. 14,1907 

Akutan, AK 


Peter 

Son 

1 

Dec. 30, 1925 

St. Paul Island, AK 

35 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Widower 

62 

July 11, 1864 

St. George Island, AK 


Parascovia 

Daughter 

18 

Oct. 13, 1908 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Andronik 

Son 

11 

Aug. 3, 1915 

“ 

36 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

64 

Feb. 27,1862 

“ 


Varvara 

Wife 

45 

Dec. 15, 1881 

Attu Island, AK 

37 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

38 

Feb. 22,1888 

St. Paul Island, AK 


613 



























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Agrippina 

Wife 

38 

May 28, 1888 

" 


Goley, Matrona 

Widow 

26 

Apr. 11, 1900 

“ 


Shabolin, Moisey 

Son of Matrona 

9 

Sept. 10, 1917 

“ 


Goley, Anfia 

Daughter of " 

2 

Dec. 28, 1924 


38 

Prosoroff, Gregory 

Widower 

59 

Sept. 24, 1867 

Milkov, Yarostavska 
County, Russia 

39 

Sedick, John 

Husband 

29 

Apr. 11, 1897 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Marina 

Wife 

28 

Nov. 17, 1898 

•* 


Sedick, Leonty 

Orphan Boy 

13 

July 22, 1913 

" 


Lavrenty 

» 

11 

Aug. 18, 1915 

« 

40 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Husband 

24 

Dec. 23, 1902 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Katherine 

Wife 

21 

Dec. 7, 1905 

St. George Island, AK 

41 

Sipary, Daniel 

Bachelor 

31 

July 29, 1895 

Bethel, AI< 

42 

Stepetin, Anna 

Widow 

55 

Feb. 13, 1871 

Unalaska, AI< 


Andrey 

Son 

13 

Aug. 30, 1913 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Kochergin, Gavriel S. 

Son 

15 

Apr. 8, 1911 

“ 

43 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

56 

June 7, 1870 

" 


Lubov 

Wife 

47 

Sept. 29, 1879 



Auxenty 

Son 

19 

Dec. 26, 1907 



Epaty 

Son 

17 

Apr. 13, 1909 

“ 


Alexey 

Son 

7 

Feb. 26, 1919 


44 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

33 

Feb. 8, 1893 



Mavra 

Wife 

28 

May 12, 1898 

“ 


Nicolai 

Son 

9 

May 20, 1917 

“ 


Iustinia 

Daughter 

6 

Oct. 14,1920 

“ 


Antenena 

Daughter 

1 

Mar. 17,1925 

■■ 

45 

Tetoff, Dmitiri 

Husband 

29 

Nov. 6, 1897 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Sophia 

Wife 

24 

Sept. 30, 1902 

Akutan, AK 


Virginia 

Daughter 

5 

Nov. 7, 1921 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Iuliania 

Daughter 

3 

Dec. 28,1923 

“ 

46 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

57 

Sept. 14, 1869 

“ 


Agrippina 

Wife 

51 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, AI< 


Sosepatra 

Daughter 

15 

Nov. 22, 1911 

St. Paul Island, AK 


Agnia 

Daughter 

12 

Jan. 31, 1914 

« 


Ekaterina 

Daughter 

10 

Dec. 5, 1916 

» 


Xenia 

Daughter 

7 

Feb. 13, 1919 

■■ 


Nozekoff, John T. 

Son 

22 

May 21, 1904 


47 

Tetoff, Paul 

Husband 

21 

June 5, 1905 



Maria 

Wife 

17 

Oct. 23, 1909 


48 

Tetoff, Venedict 

Husband 

19 

Mar. 27, 1907 



Marfa 

Wife 

17 

Sept. 13,1909 

« 


Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

78 

Nov. 21, 1848 

- 


614 

























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Shaposhinkoff [sic], 
Parascovia 

Spinster 

60 

Aug. 5, 1866 

“ 

49 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

47 

May 21, 1879 

« 


Daria 

Wife 

46 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St. George Island, AI< 


Feodosia 

Daughter 

13 

June 11,1913 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

10 

Jan. 25,1916 

it 


Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

9 

Oct. 6, 1917 

“ 

Notes 

a A figure higher by one was inserted later, apparently in another hand, 
b This individual was inserted later, between the lines and in another hand. 

c An arrow was drawn from the name of the last individual on the page, to this name, this must be clarified 
d Later changed to “Adopted Son of Maria (deceased),’’ in another hand, 
e The note “Died 10/27/27.” was added in the margin in another hand. 

Following seven persons residing at Chemawa, Oregon 


Emanoff, Mamant 

Bachelor 

20 

Sept. 15, 1906 

St. Paul Island, AI< 


Krukoff, Tatiana 

Dau. of John 

17 

Mar. 9,1909 

« 


Kleopatra 

“ 

16 

Oct. 30, 1910 

“ 


Merculieff, Dosofey 

Bachelor 

21 

Feb. 22, 1905 

» 


Mariamna 

Dau. of Agafia 

15 

Mar. 2,1911 

■< 


Abraham 

S(tepetin) 

Adopted Son of 
Paul 

12 

Nov. 11, 1914 



Shaishnikoff, Sergie 

Bachelor 

21 

Nov. 30, 1905 

" 

Natives returning as residents of St. Paul Island during year ended December 31, 1926 


Fratis, John 

A temporary absentee on Dec. 31,1925 


Galaktionoff, Aggey 

“ 





Lukia 

“ 





Matrona 

“ 





Elena 

“ 





Hanson, John Jr. 






Hanson, John, Sr. 






Kushin, Michael 






Anton F(assett) 






Mandregan, Nekifer [foot¬ 
note 1] 

u 





Melovidov, Evdokia 

Arrived from Makushin, Al. 




Melovidov, Alfey [footnote 1] 

« 





Solomonia 

“ 





Angelina 

S(haishnikoff) 






Ilarion 

» 





Nozekoff, John T(etoff) 

» 





Tetoff, Maria M(elovidov 
Pankoff) 

“ 





Stepetin, Lubov 

“ 





Epaty 

“ 





Auventy 






615 
































































Native residents on Dec. 31, 1925 who were temporarily absent Dec. 31, 1926 

Merculieff, Agafia 

Widow 

48 

May 9, 1878 

St. Paul Island, AK 

Abraham S. 

Ad. son of Paul 

12 

Nov. 11, 1914 

» 

Rukovishnikoff, Valentina 

Dau. of Elisaoeta 
[sic] Kozhevnikoff 

8 

Feb. 22, 1918 

‘ 

Births (natives) during year ending Dec. 31,1926. 

March 8,1926, Daria, daughter to Katherine wife of Daniel Shabolin 

May 14,1926, Alexandra, daughter to Mary, wife of Elary S. Gromoff 

June 11,1926, John, Son to Alexandra, wife of Paul Merculieff 

June 11, 1926, Feodosia, daughter to Alexandra, wife of Paul Merculieff 

Aug. 26, 1926, Alexander, son to Alexandra wife of Anton Melovidov 

Oct. 9, 1926, Haretina, daughter to Anna, wife of Victor Misikin 

Dec. 20, 1926, Anton, son to Maria, wife of Theodore Kochutin 

Deaths (natives) during year ended Dec. 31,1926 

Date of Birth 

Cause of Death 

Sept. 20, 1926, Daria, daughter of Daniel and Katherine 
Shabolin 

Mar. 8, 1926 

Acute Broncho-Pneumonia 

Oct. 20, 1926, Victor, son of Dorofey and Lubov Stepetin 

May 1, 1920 

Diarrhea and Enteritis 

Permanent Departures (natives) 

Apr. 10,1926, Erena, daughter of Neon Tetoff and wife of George Lekanof of St. George departed for that island 

Nov. 6, 1926, John Emanoff, widower, son of Mary Emanoff, at his own request left the island permanently 

Marriages during year ending Dec. 31, 1926. 

Mar. 7,1926 — Alfey Melovidov, son of Solomonia Melovidov, a widow, was married to Evdokia, daughter of Elijah 
and Feodosia Shaposhnikoff of Makushin, AI<. Alfey Melovidov is a resident of St. Paul Island. 

The above contracting parties were married at Unalaska, AK. 

Sept. 5, 1926 — Paul Tetoff, son of Zachar and Daria Tetoff and Maria M(elovidov) Pankoff, adopted daughter of 

Porfiry Pankoff, were married on the above mentioned date at St. Paul Island. Both parties are natives of this island. 

Sept. 29,1926 — Victor Misikin, son of John and Natalia Misikin, and Anna Tetoff, daughter of Neon and Agrippina 
Tetoff, were married on the above mentioned date at St. Paul Island. Both parties are natives of this island. 

Oct. 3, 1926 — Venedict Tetoff, son of Zachar and Daria Tetoff, and Marfa Rukovishnikoff, daughter of Elisaveta 
Kozhevnikoff, were married on the above mentioned date at St. Paul Island. Both parties are natives of this island. 

Reverend Gregory Prosoroff, St. Paul Island priest, united the latter three couples in marriage. 

Recapitulation 

Resident population, Dec. 31, 1925 


182 


Births during year 


7 




189 


Deaths during year 


2 




187 


Arrivals during year 


20 




207 


Departures during year (permanent) 


2 




205 


Departures during year (temporary) 




to: Chemawa 

1 



Unalaska 

2 

3 


Total permanent native resident population, Dec. 31,1926 


202 


Natives at Salem Indian School, Chemawa, Ore. 

7 



Natives temporarily residing elsewhere 

2 

9 



616 




















































Total natives accredited to St. Paul Island, Dec. 31, 1926 211 

Government Employees residing at St. Paul Island, De[cember 31, 1926] 

U.S. Fisheries Station: 

Edward C. Johnston 

Agent and Caretaker 

Lee C. McMillin 

Storekeeper 

Robert B. Payne 

Assistant to Agent 

Dr. A.O. Eckardt 

Physician 

Hubert C. Armstrong 

Schoolteacher 

Olive Armstrong 

Schoolteacher 

Joe M. Daniels 

Carpenter 

Leroy Gericke 

Mechanic 

Gee Wing (Mongolian) 

Cook 

U.S. Naval Station (Radio): 

Henry C. Helmes 

Chief Radioman 

George A. Bates 

Chief Machinist’s Mate 

Carl. L. Bernick 

Radioman 1 C 

William E. Brundage 

1C 

Wilson P. Boyd 

“ 1C 

William G. Freeman 

1C 

Richard J. Scott 

1C 

Franklin Sieckman 

1C 

Warden L. Trowbridge 

1C 

Lawrence Dundan 

2C 

Charles R. Siegel 

“ 2C 

James U. Schilling 

Yeoman 2C 

Silas G. Scott 

Cook 2C 

Arthur W. Andrew 

Radioman 3C 

Robert H. McKay 

3C 

Travis Stephens 

3C 

Other Residents: 

U.S. Fisheries Station — 

Mrs. Ella Jeanette Johnston 

wife of Edward C. Johnston 

Mrs. Lee C. McMillin 

wife of Lee C. McMillin 

Mrs. Hazel Payne 

wife of Robert B. Payne 

Mrs. A.O. Eckardt 

Wife of Dr. A.O. Eckhardt 

U.S. Naval Radio Station: 

Mrs. Hilda Helmes 

wife of Henry C. Helmes 

Mrs. Orpha Bates 

wife of George R. Bates 

Mrs. Hannah Bernick 

wife of Carl E. Bernick 

Mrs. Marion Siegel 

wife of Charles R. Siegel 

Mrs. Orpha Vivian McKay 

wife of Robt. H. McKay 

Notes 

1 An arrow may indicate that the note “Arrived from Makushin, Al. also applies to this person. 



617 
























































































1927 St. paul Island Census Report 98 



98 1 927 St. Paul Island Census Report, pp. 416-441; Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928; Bureau of 
Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


619 










Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31,1927 

No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

1 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

79 

Nov. 21,1848 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

2 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

48 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

36 

Apr. 23, 1891 

Morshovoi, Alaska 


Martha 

Daughter 

16 

May 17,1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


George 

Son 

8 

Oct. 6, 1919 

" 


Victor 

Son 

6 

Sept. 28, 1921 

“ 


Ludmilla 

Daughter 

2 

Sept. 15, 1925 

“ 


Julia 

Daughter 

0 

Apr. 24, 1927 

“ 

3 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

41 

June 2, 1886 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marina 

Wife 

37 

May 12, 1890 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

15 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

4 

Buterin, Karp 

Widower 

76 

Oct. 25,1851 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Maxim K(rukoff) 

Adopted Son 

14 

Jan. 31, 1913 

« 

5 

Emanoff, Mamant 

Husband 

21 

Sept 15,1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anna 

Wife 

17 

Feb. 9, 1910 

" 


Karp 

Son 

0 

Oct 24, 1927 

" 


Mary 

Widow, Mother 

52 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, Alaska 


Maxim 

Son of Mary 

16 

Nov. 24, 1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

6 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

41 

June 18, 1886 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Snandulia 

Wife 

37 

Nov. 15, 1890 

" 


David 

Son 

17 

May 15, 1910 

» 


Anfesa 

Daughter 

11 

Apr. 24, 1916 

» 


Anna 

Daughter 

8 

Sept. 20, 1919 

“ 


Martha 

Daughter 

5 

May 7, 1922 

“ 


Olga Ada 

Daughter 

3 

July 18, 1924 

“ 


Taheesi 

Daughter 

2 

Oct. 19, 1925 

“ 

7 

Goley, Matrona 

Widow 

27 

Apr. 11, 1900 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Shabolin, Moisey 

Son of Matrona 

10 

Sept. 10, 1917 

» 


Anfia 

Dau. of Matrona 

3 

Dec. 28,1924 



Nestor 

Son of Matrona 

0 

Nov. 9, 1927 

“ 

8 

GromofF, Elary S(tepetin) 

Husband 

26 

July 24, 1901 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

24 

Oct. 22, 1903 

Akutan, Alaska 


Smile V(ick) 

Son 

3 

June 30, 1924 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

1 

May 14, 1926 

“ 


Augusta 

Daughter 

0 

Dec. 6, 1927 

» 


Iuliania 

Widow 

58 

Jan. 2,1869 

» 

9 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

31 

Apr. 7, 1896 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Chionia 

Wife 

32 

Dec. 16, 1895 

“ 


Frances 

Daughter 

10 

Dec. 30, 1917 

“ 


Xenofont 

Son 

8 

Feb. 9,1919 

- 

10 

Hapoff, Nekita 

Husband 

39 

Sept. 27, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


620 

























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 
Birth 

Birthplace 


Prascodia 

Wife 

19 

Oct. 12, 1908 

“ 


Valentina 

Daughter of 
Nekita 

12 

Feb. 18, 1915 

It 


Iuleta 

“ 

10 

Aug. 12,1917 

U 


Arthur 

Son of Nekita 

7 

July 6,1920 

It 

11 

Kochergin, Peter T(etoff) 

Husband 

25 

Mar. 24,1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Helen 

Wife 

22 

May 14, 1905 



Victor 

Son 

4 

Sept. 26, 1923 

•• 


Haretina 

Daughter 

2 

Oct. 16, 1925 

“ 

12 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Husband 

25 

Dec. 7, 1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Haretina 

Wife 

20 

Oct. 18, 1907 

“ 


Andrey 

Son 

2 

Oct. 15, 1925 

“ 


Samuel 

Son 

0 

Sept. 2, 1927 

“ 

13 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

76 

May 12,1851 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

64 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, Alaska 

14 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

57 

July 6, 1870 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Klavdia 

Wife 

47 

Nov. 18, 1880 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Simeon 

Son 

15 

Feb. 13, 1912 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

15 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

39 

Nov. 1,1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Maria 

Wife 

41 

July 31, 1886 

“ 


Avgusta 

Daughter 

16 

Nov. 26, 1911 

“ 


Nekifer 

Son 

14 

Feb. 22, 1913 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

12 

Feb. 14, 1915 

" 


Jacob 

Son 

10 

Mar. 5, 1917 

“ 


Elena 

Daughter 

9 

June 6, 1918 

» 


Varvara 

Daughter 

8 

Dec. 16, 1919 

“ 


Mekey 

Son 

6 

Aug. 26, 1921 

“ 


Kleopatra 

Daughter 

3 

Oct. 29,1924 

" 


Anton 

Son 

1 

Dec. 21, 1926 

» 

16 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

39 

July 14, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Fekla 

Wife 

33 

Oct. 2, 1894 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Vassa 

Daughter 

11 

Aug. 25,1916 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Gregory 

Son 

10 

Oct. 14,1917 

“ 


Chionia 

Daughter 

5 

Apr. 21, 1922 

“ 

17 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

45 

July 10, 1882 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Elisaveta 

Wife 

40 

June 28, 1887 

“ 


Evdokia 

Dau. of Paul 

19 

Dec. 22, 1908 

“ 


Rukovishnikoff, George 

Son of Elisaveta 

15 

May 26, 1912 

“ 


Eloknida B(ishop) 

Dau. of Elisaveta 

12 

June 10, 1915 

" 


Ifrosenia 

“ 

11 

Oct. 9, 1916 

“ 


Valentina 

« 

9 

Feb. 22,1918 

“ 

18 

Kozloff, Michael 

Husband 

42 

Sept. 24, 1885 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Parascovia 

Wife 

19 

Oct. 13, 1908 

" 


621 









































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Raisa 

Dau. of Michael 

12 

Sept. 17, 1915 

“ 


John 

Son of Michael 

9 

Feb. 4, 1918 

“ 


Christoffer 

Son of “ 

8 

Apr. 30, 1917 

“ 

19 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

39 

Mar. 21, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Daughter 

Wife 

36 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, Yukon 
River, Alaska 


Iliodor 

Son 

9 

Oct. 5, 1918 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Daughter 

4 

Jan. 9, 1923 

“ 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

3 

May 1, 1924 

- 

20 

Krukoff, Condrat 

Husband 

37 

Mar. 27, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Vassa 

Wife 

32 

Feb. 10, 1895 

“ 


Daniel 

Son 

13 

Sep. 25,1914 

“ 


Samuel 

Son 

11 

Aug. 27, 1916 

“ 


Nina 

Daughter 

9 

Jan. 29, 1918 

“ 


Anastasia 

Daughter 

6 

Mar. 17, 1921 

« 


John 

Son 

4 

Apr. 14, 1923 

“ 

21 

Krukoff, John 

Husband 

47 

Dec. 28, 1880 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Elena 

Wife 

35 

May 23, 1892 

Morshovoi, Alaska 


Kushin, John H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

13 

Oct. 3, 1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

22 

Krukoff, Ekaterina 

Widow 

69 

Oct. 26, 1858 

Kamchatka, Siberia 

23 

Krukoff, Metrofan 

Husband 

44 

June 4, 1883 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Pelagia 

Wife 

40 

Oct. 19, 1887 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Paul 

Son 

13 

July 12, 1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agafon 

Son 

9 

Mar. 15, 1918 

“ 


Afrikan 

Son 

7 

Apr. 28, 1920 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

4 

Feb. 16, 1923 

" 

24 

Kushin, Michael 

Husband 

43 

Nov. 21, 1884 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Wife 

18 

Jan. 2, 1909 

“ 


Anton F(assett) 

Son 

10 

Jan. 30, 1917 



Luke 

Son 

7 

Nov. 1, 1920 

“ 


Andrey 

Son 

0 

July 17, 1927 

» 

25 

Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

31 

Feb. 18, 1896 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

25 

Feb. 13, 1902 

“ 


Logan 

Son 

8 

Oct. 29,1919 

“ 


Tracy 

Son 

6 

Jan. 22, 1921 

“ 


Andrey 

Son 

2 

July 15, 1925 

“ 


Agafia 

Niece 

11 

Feb. 18, 1916 

« 

26 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Husband 

24 

June 13, 1903 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Evdokia 

Wife 

23 

Mar. 14, 1904 

Makushin, Alaska 


Solomonia 

Widow, Mother 

52 

Aug. 15, 1875 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Angelina 

S(haishnikoff) 

Ad. dau. of Solo¬ 
monia 

10 

June 18, 1917 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Tetoff, Vikenty M(elovidov) 

Son of Solomonia 

17 

Oct. 21, 1910 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


622 























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 

27 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

34 

Dec. 19, 1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

32 

May 3, 1895 

" 


Ilarion 

Son 

8 

Nov. 4, 1919 

-< 


Agrippina 

Daughter 

3 

July 3,1924 

“ 


Alexander 

Son 

1 

Aug. 26, 1926 


28 

Melovidov, Iosef 

Husband 

20 

Mar. 10, 1907 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Platonida 

Wife 

17 

Apr. 19, 1910 

" 

29 

Merculieff, Makary 

Bachelor 

18 

Feb. 1, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agafia 

Widow, Mother 

49 

May 9, 1878 


30 

Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

37 

Mar. 11, 1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Alexandra 

Wife 

21 

May 27, 1906 

" 


Iliodor 

Son of Alexandra 

7 

Oct. 10, 1920 

» 


Julia 

Daughter 

4 

July 12, 1923 

" 


Nicander 

Son 

3 

Nov. 17,1924 

" 


John 

Son 

1 

June 11,1926 

“ 


Feodosia 

Daughter 

1 

June 11,1926 

“ 

31 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

38 

Sept. 26, 1889 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Natalia 

Wife 

41 

Sept. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, Alaska 

32 

Misikin, Victor 

Husband 

19 

Sept. 29, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Anna 

Wife 

21 

Dec. 6, 1906 

“ 


Anna 

Daughter 

2 

Feb. 15, 1925 

» 


Haretina 

Daughter 

1 

Oct. 9, 1926 



John Jr. 

Son 

0 

Oct. 10,1927 

“ 

33 

Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

37 

Sept. 30,1890 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

31 

Jan. 6,1896 

“ 

34 

Oustigoff, Peter 

Widower 

63 

July 11, 1864 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Andronik 

Son 

12 

Aug. 3,1915 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

35 

Pankoff, Porfiry 

Husband 

65 

Feb. 27,1862 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Varvara 

Wife 

46 

Dec. 15, 1881 

Attu Island, Alaska 

36 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

39 

Feb. 22, 1888 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agrippina 

Wife 

39 

May 28,1888 

“ 

37 

Prosoroff, Gregory Peter 

Widower 

60 

Sept. 24, 1867 

Milkov, Yarostavska 

County, Russia 

38 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Husband 

25 

Dec. 23,1902 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Katherine 

Wife 

22 

Dec. 7,1905 

St. George Island, Alaska 

39 

Sipary, Daniel 

Bachelor 

32 

July 29, 1895 

Bethel, Alaska 

40 

Stepetin, Dorofey 

Husband 

57 

June 7,187[ ] 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Lubov 

Wife 

48 

Sept. 29, 1879 

“ 


Alexey 

Son 

8 

Feb. 26, 1919 

“ 

41 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

34 

Feb. 8, 1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Mavra 

Wife 

29 

May 12, 1898 

« 


Nicolai 

Son 

10 

May 20, 1917 

“ 


623 

























































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 

Birth 

Birthplace 


Iustinia 

Daughter 

7 

Oct. 14, 1920 

“ 


Antenena 

Daughter 

2 

Mar. 17, 1925 

“ 


Vasilii Jr. 

Son 

0 

Feb. 7, 1927 

“ 

42 

Tetoff, Dmitiri 

Husband 

30 

Nov. 6, 1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Sophia 

Wife 

25 

Sept. 30, 1902 

Akutan, Alaska 


Virginia 

Daughter 

6 

Nov. 7, 1921 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Iuliania 

Daughter 

4 

Dec. 28, 1923 

“ 

43 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

58 

Sept. 14, 1869 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agrippina 

Wife 

52 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Sosepatra 

Daughter 

16 

Nov. 22,1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Agnia 

Daughter 

13 

Jan. 31, 1914 

» 


Ekaterina 

Daughter 

11 

Dec. 5, 1916 

“ 


Xenia 

Daughter 

8 

Feb. 13,1919 

“ 


Nozekoff, John T(etoff) 

Son 

23 

May 21,1904 

» 

44 

Tetoff, Paul 

Husband 

22 

June 5, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Maria 

Wife 

18 

Oct. 23, 1909 

“ 


Elisaveta 

Daughter 

0 

Sept. 12, 1927 

“ 

45 

Tetoff, Venedict 

Husband 

20 

Mar. 27,1907 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marfa 

Wife 

18 

Sept. 13,1909 

“ 

46 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

48 

May 21, 1879 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Daria 

Wife 

47 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St. George Island, Alaska 


Feodosia 

Daughter 

14 

June 11,1913 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Tatiana 

Daughter 

11 

Jan. 25, 1916 

“ 


Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

10 

Oct. 6, 1917 

<■ 

Following six persons residing at Chemawa, Oregon: 


Krukoff, Tatiana 

Daughter of John 

18 

Mar. 9, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kleopatra 

“ 

17 

Oct. 30, 1910 

“ 


Merculieff, Dosofey [footnote 1] 

Bachelor 

22 

Feb. 22,1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marimna [sic] 

Daughter of 

Agafia 

16 

Mar. 2,1911 



Abraham S(tepetin) 

Ad. Son of Paul 

13 

Nov. 11, 1914 

<• 


Shaishnikoff, Serge [footnote 1] 

Bachelor 

22 

Nov. 30, 1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Natives returning as residents of St. Paul Island, during year ending Dec. 31,1927 


Emanoff, Mamant 

Temporarily absent Dec. 31, 1926 at Salem Indian School, Chemawa, 

Oregon 


Merculieff, Agafia 

Temporarily absent Dec. 31,1926 


Rukovishnikoff, Valentina 

“ 




Native residents on Dec. 31,1926 who were temporarily absent Dec. 31, 1927 


Galaktionoff, Aggey 

Bachelor 

21 

Nov. 3, 1906 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Lukia 

Widow, Mother 

50 

Jan. 1,1877 

“ 


Matrona 

Dau. of Lukia 

24 

Oct. 17,1903 

“ 


Elena 

“ 

18 

July 15,1909 

“ 


624 





































































No. of 
family 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date of 
Birth 

Birthplace 


Hanson, John Jr. 

Son of John 
Hanson 

7 

Feb. 4, 1920 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Hapoff, John 

Bachelor son of 
Nekita 

19 

Apr. 3, 1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kochergin, Gavriel S(tepetin) 

Bachelor son of 
Anna Stepetin 

16 

Apr. 8, 1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Kozeroff, Alexandra 

Daughter of Fekla 

13 

Apr. 24, 1914 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Krukoff, Matfey 

Bachelor son of 
Pelagia 

18 

Aug. 22, 1909 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Nozekoff, Simeon 

Widower 

50 

Jan. 19, 1877 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Oustigoff, Dmitri 

Husband 

23 

Oct. 2,1904 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Mary 

Wife 

20 

Apr. 14,1907 

Akutan, Alaska 


Peter 

Son 

2 

Dec. 30,1925 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Sedick, John 

Husband 

30 

Apr. 11,1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Marina 

Wife 

29 

Nov. 17, 1898 

“ 


Lavrenty 

Orphan Boy, 
Nephew 

12 

Aug. 18,1915 

“ 


Stepetin, Anna 

Widow 

56 

Feb. 13,1871 

Unalaska, Alaska 


Andrey 

Son 

14 

Aug. 30, 1913 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Stepetin, Auxenty 

Son of Lubov 

20 

Dec. 26,1907 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 


Epaty 

“ 

18 

Apr. 13, 1909 

- 

Births (natives) during year ending Dec. 31, 1927 

Feb. 7, 1927, Vasilii, son, to Mavra, wife of Vasilii Stepetin 

Feb. 23, 1927, Valentina, daughter, to Marfa, wife of Venedict Tetoff 

Apr. 24, 1927, Julia, daughter, to Alexandra, wife of Peter Bourdukofsky 

July 17,1927, Andrey, son, to Iuliania wife of Michael Kushin 

Sept. 2, 1927, Samuel, son, to Haretina, wife of Innokenty Kochutin 

Sept. 12, 1927, Elisaveta, daughter, to Maria, wife of Paul Tetoff 

Oct. 10, 1927, John, son, to Anna, wife of Victor Misikin 

Oct. 24, 1927, Infant, to Snandulia, wife of John Fratis (still birth) 

Oct. 24, 1927, Karp, son, to Anna, wife of Mamant EmanofF 

Nov. 9,1927, Nestor, son, to Matrona Goley, widow 

Dec. 6,1927, Augusta, daughter, to Mary, wife of Elary S. Gromoff 

Deaths (natives) during year ended Dec. 31,1927 

Date of Birth 

Cause of Death 

March 2, 1927, Leonty Sedick, Nephew of John Sedick 

July 22, 1913, Epilepsy 

July 11,1927, Zenovia Kochutin, Widow 

Nov. 11, 1868 , Acute rheumatic fever 

July 16, 1927, Parascovia Shaposhnikoff, Spinster 

Aug. 5,1866 , Lobar Pneumonia 

July 28, 1927, Parascowia Kozloff, Widow 

Oct. 26, 1858, Acute Bronchitis 

Oct. 26, 1927, Maria Tetoff, Widow 

Dec. 3, 1861, ArteriJ Jsclerosis 

Oct. 24, 1927, Infant, son of Snandulia, Wife of John Fratis 

Oct. 24, 1927, Still birth 

Dec. 19, 1927, Valentina, daughter of Venedict & Marfa 
Tetoff 

Feb. 23,1927 Broncho-Pneumonia 


625 
















































Marriages (natives) during year ended Dec. 31, 1926. 

Jan. 23, 1927 — Nikita Hapoff, widower, was married on this date to Prascodia, daughter of Theodore and Maria 
Kochutin, at St. Paul Island. Both parties are St. Paul Island residents. 

Jan. 30, 1927 — Michael Kushin, widower, was married on this date to Iuliania E(manoff) Buterin, adopted daughter 
of Karp Buterin, at St. Paul Island. Both parties are St. Paul Island residents. 

May 8,1927 — Iosef, son of Solomonia Melovidov, was married on this date to Platonida, daughter of 

Nekita Hapoff, at St. Paul Island. Both parties are St. Paul Island residents. 

Sept. 18, 1927 — Mamant, son of Mary Emanoff, was married on this date to Anna, daughter of John and 

Natalia Misikin, at St. Paul Island. Both parties are St. Paul Island natives. 

Nov. 23, 1927 — Michael Kozloff, widower, was married on this date to Parascovia, daughter of Peter Oustigoff, 
at St. Paul Island. Both parties are St. Paul Island natives. 

Archimandrite Gregory Prosoroff, St. Paul Island priest, united all five of the above couples in marriage. 

Recapitulation 


Resident population Dec. 31, 
1926 

202 





Births during year 


11 






213 




Deaths during year 


7 






206 




Arrivals during year 


3 






209 




Departures during year (per¬ 
manent) 

none 







209 



Departures during year (temporary) 

to: 

Seattle Wash. 

2 





St. George Island 

4 





Unga, Alaska 

1 





Akutan, Alaska 

3 





Unalaska, Alaska 

10 

20 



Total native resident population 

Dec. 31,1927 

18 

189 



Natives at Salem Indian School, Che- 
mawa, Oregon [footnote 1] 

6 




Natives temporarily residing elsewhere 

20 




Total natives accredited to St. Paul Isld. 
December 31, 1927 


215 



Marriages during year 


5 



Note: Dosofey Merculieff and Sergie Shaishnikoff have left Chemawa; present residence unknown. 


626 










































Government Employees residing at St. Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31, 1927 


U.S. Fisheries Station: 



Richard G. Culbertson 

Agent and Caretaker 


Robert B. Payne 

Assistant to Agent 


Dr. A. O. Eckardt 

Physician 


Hubert C. Armstrong 

Schoolteacher 


Olive Armstrong 

Schoolteacher 


Gee Wing 

Cook 


U.S. Naval Radio Station : 



Carl L. Bernick 

Radioman 1 C., U.S.N., Radioman in charge 


Franklin Sieckman 

“ 1 C. U.S.N. 


William G. Freeman 

“ 1 C. U.S.N. 


Lawrence Dundon 

“ 2 C. U.S.N. 


Charles R. Siegel 

“ 2 C. U.S.N. 


Floyd L. Roberts 

“ 2 C. U.S.N. 


William A. Richards 

" 2 C. U.S.N. 


Charles R. Lind 

Chief Machinist’s Mate U.S.N. 


William W. Mulrein 

Chief Yeoman U.S.N. 


Thomas J. Housh 

Radioman 1 C„ U.S.N. 


Vincent P. Armstrong 

“ 3 C. U.S.N. 


Charles E. Howard 

“ 3 C. U.S.N. 


Harry A. Morris 

“ 3 C. U.S.N. 


John J. Brady 

Cook 1 C. U.S.N. 


Travis Stephens 

Radioman 3 C. U.S.N. 

Other residents: 

U.S. Fisheries Station — 


Mrs. Mary S. Culbertson 

Wife of Richard G. Culbertson 


Mrs. Hazel Payne 

Wife of Robert B. Payne 


Mrs. A. O. Eckardt 

Wife of Dr. A. O. Eckhardt 


Hubert Coslet Armstrong Jr. 
[footnote 2] 

Son of Mr. and Mrs. H.C. Armstrong 

U.S. Naval Radio Station— 


Mrs. Hannah Bernick 

Wife of Carl L. Bernick 


Mrs. William W. Mulrein 

Wife of W.W. Mulrein 


Mrs. Charles R. Lind 

Wife of Charles R. Lind 


Mrs. Marion Siegel 

Wife of Charles R. Siegel 


Charles Robert Siegel Jr. 
[footnote 2] 

Son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Robert Siegel 

Notes 

1 Footnote in original reads "Dosofey Merculieff and Sergie Shaishnikoff have left Chemewa; present residence 
unknown.” 

2 Original footnote reads: 

"Born on St. Paul Island—Charles Robert Siegel Jr. was born May 17, 1927. 

Hubert Coslet Armstrong Jr. was born September 24, 1927. 


627 










































































1928 St. paul Island Census Report" 








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Commercial Fisheries, St. Paul (Alaska) Operations Office; and Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, RG 22; 
NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage). 


629 
















Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, Dec. 31,1928 

Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date 

of Birth 

Birthplace 

Bourdukofsky, Peter 

Husband 

49 

Nov. 22, 1879 

St. Paul Island 

Alexandra 

Wife 

37 

Apr. 23, 1891 

Morshovoi, Alaska 

Martha 

Daughter 

17 

May 17, 1911 

St. Paul Island 

George 

Son 

9 

Oct. 6, 1919 

- 

Victor 

Son 

7 

Sept. 28, 1921 

“ 

Ludmilla 

Daughter 

3 

Sept. 15, 1925 

“ 

Julia 

Daughter 

1 

Apr. 24, 1927 

“ 

Evlampia 

Son 

0 

Oct. 23, 1928 

» 

Buterin, Constantine 

Husband 

42 

June 2, 1886 

» 

Marina 

Wife 

38 

May 12, 1890 

St. George Island 

Alexandra 

Daughter 

16 

May 4, 1912 

St. Paul Island 

Karp 

Father 

77 

Oct. 25, 1851 

» 

Maxim K(rukoff) 

Adopt. Son of K. 

15 

Jan. 31, 1913 

" 

Kushin, Luke 

Orphan 

8 

Nov. 1, 1920 


EmanofF, Mamant 

Husband 

22 

Sept 15,1906 

" 

Anna 

Wife 

18 

Feb. 9, 1910 


Karp 

Son 

1 

Oct 24, 1927 


Gregory 

Son 

0 

Dec. 2, 1928 

« 

Mary 

Mother 

53 

Feb. 17, 1875 

Atka, Alaska 

Maxim 

Brother 

17 

Nov. 24, 1911 

St. Paul Island 

Fratis, John 

Husband 

42 

June 18, 1886 


Snandulia 

Wife 

38 

Nov. 15, 1890 


David 

Son 

18 

May 15, 1910 

“ 

Anfesa [footnote a] 

Daughter 

12 

Apr. 24, 1916 

“ 

Anna 

Daughter 

9 

Sept. 20, 1919 


Martha 

Daughter 

6 

May 7, 1922 


Olga Ada 

Daughter 

4 

July 18, 1924 

“ 

Taheesi 

Daughter 

3 

Oct. 19, 1925 

“ 

Galaktionoff, Aggey [footnote b] 

Bachelor 

22 

Nov. 3, 1906 

» 

Lukia [footnote b] 

Mother 

51 

Jan. 1, 1877 


Elena [footnote b] 

Sister 

19 

July 15, 1909 


Kushin, Anton 

Nephew 

11 

Jan. 30, 1917 

“ 

Gromoff, Elary S(tepetin) [footnote c] 

Husband 

27 

July 24, 1901 

St. Paul Island 

Mary [footnote c] 

Wife 

25 

Oct. 22, 1903 

Akutan, Alaska 

Smile V(ick) [footnote c] 

Son 

4 

June 30,1924 

St. Paul Island 

Alexandra [footnote c] 

Daughter 

2 

May 14, 1926 

■■ 

Augusta [footnote c] 

Daughter 

1 

Dec. 6, 1927 

“ 

Iuliania [footnote c] 

Mother by adoption 

59 

Jan. 2, 1869 

“ 

Hanson, John 

Husband 

32 

Apr. 7, 1896 


Chionia 

Wife 

33 

Dec. 16,1895 


Frances 

Daughter 

11 

Dec. 30,1917 

<• 


630 
























































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date 

of Birth 

Birthplace 

Xenofont 

Son 

9 

Feb. 9,1919 


John Jr. [footnote a] 

Son 

8 

Feb. 4,1920 

“ 

HapofF, Nekita 

Husband 

40 

Sept. 27, 1888 

“ 

Prascodia 

Wife 

20 

Oct. 12,1908 

" 

Stephan 

Son 

0 

Jan. 7, 1928 

“ 

John [footnote b] 

Son of Nekita 

20 

Apr. 3,1908 

“ 

Valentina 

Daughter of Nekita 

13 

Feb. 18, 1915 

“ 

Iuleta 

“ 

11 

Aug. 12,1917 

“ 

Arthur 

Son of Nekita 

8 

July 6, 1920 


Kochergin, Peter T(etoff) 

Husband 

26 

Mar. 4, 1902 

“ 

Helen 

Wife 

23 

May 14,1905 


Victor 

Son 

5 

Sept. 26, 1923 

“ 

Haretina 

Daughter 

3 

Oct. 16, 1925 

" 

Moran 

Son 

0 

Aug. 29, 1928 

» 

Kochutin, Innokenty 

Husband 

26 

Dec. 7, 1902 

“ 

Haretina 

Wife 

21 

Oct. 18, 1907 

“ 

Andrey 

Son 

3 

Oct. 15, 1923 


Samuel 

Son 

1 

Sept. 2, 1927 

“ 

Ludmilla 

Daughter 

0 

Sept. 28, 1928 

“ 

Kochutin, Jacob 

Husband 

77 

May 12, 1851 

" 

Alexandra 

Wife 

65 

May 5, 1863 

Unalaska, Alaska 

Kochutin, John 

Husband 

58 

July 6, 1870 

St. Paul Island 

Klavdia 

Wife 

48 

Nov. 18,1880 

St George Island 

Simeon 

Son 

16 

Feb. 13, 1912 

St. Paul Island 

Kochutin, Theodore 

Husband 

40 

Nov. 1, 1888 

“ 

Maria 

Wife 

42 

July 31, 1886 

“ 

Augusta 

Daughter 

17 

Nov. 26, 1911 

“ 

Nekifer 

Son 

15 

Feb. 22, 1913 

» 

Anna 

Daughter 

13 

Feb. 14, 1915 

“ 

Jacob 

Son 

11 

Mar. 5, 1917 

» 

Elena 

Daughter 

10 

June 6, 1918 


Varvara 

Daughter 

9 

Dec. 16,1919 

" 

Mekey 

Son 

7 

Aug. 26,1921 

- 

Kleopatra 

Daughter 

4 

Oct. 29, 1924 

u 

Anton 

Son 

2 

Dec. 21,1926 

u 

Kozeroff, Uvanaly 

Husband 

40 

July 14,1888 

a 

Fekla 

Wife 

34 

Oct. 2, 1894 

St George Island 

Alexandra [footnote b] 

Daughter 

14 

Apr. 24, 1914 

St. Paul Island 

Vassa 

Daughter 

12 

Aug. 25,1916 

“ 

Gregory 

Son 

11 

Oct. 14,1917 

" 

Chionia 

Daughter 

6 

Apr. 21, 1922 

“ 

Kozhevnikoff, Paul 

Husband 

46 

July 10, 1882 

“ 


631 


























































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date 

of Birth 

Birthplace 

Elisaveta 

Wife 

41 

June 28, 1887 

" 

Evdokia 

Daughter of Paul 

20 

Dec. 22, 1908 

“ 

Rukovishnikoff, George 

Son of Elisaveta 

16 

May 26, 1912 

" 

Eloknida B(ishop) [foot¬ 
note c] 

Daughter of Elisaveta 

13 

June 10, 1915 

U 

Ifrosenia 

“ 

12 

Oct. 9, 1916 

“ 

Valentina 

» 

10 

Feb. 22, 1918 

" 

KozlofF, Michael 

Husband 

43 

Sept. 24, 1885 

" 

Parascovia 

Wife 

20 

Oct. 13, 1908 

" 

Alexander 

Son 

0 

Mar. 12, 1928 


Raisa 

Daughter of Michael 

13 

Sept. 17, 1915 

“ 

John 

Son of Michael 

10 

Feb. 4,1918 

“ 

Christoffer 

» 

9 

Apr. 20, 1917 

■■ 

Kozloff, Nicolai 

Husband 

40 

Mar. 21,1888 

'■ 

Olga 

Wife 

37 

Jan. 10, 1891 

Holy Cross Mission, Yukon 
River, Alaska 

Iliodor 

Son 

10 

Oct. 5, 1918 

St. Paul Island 

Mary 

Daughter 

5 

Jan. 9,1923 


Alexandra 

Daughter 

4 

May 1, 1924 

" 

KrukofF, Condrat 

Husband 

38 

Mar. 27, 1890 

« 

Vassa 

Wife 

33 

Feb. 10, 1895 


Daniel 

Son 

14 

Sep. 25, 1914 


Samuel 

Son 

12 

Aug. 27, 1916 

» 

Nina 

Daughter 

10 

Jan. 29, 1918 

" 

Anastasia 

Daughter 

7 

Mar. 17,1921 

« 

John 

Son 

5 

Apr. 14, 1923 

“ 

KrukofF, John 

Husband 

48 

Dec. 28, 1880 

- 

Elena 

Wife 

36 

May 23, 1892 

Morshovoi, Alaska 

Tatiana [footnote d] 

Dau. of John 

19 

Mar. 9, 1909 

St. Paul Island 

Kleopatra [footnote d] 

» 

18 

Oct. 30, 1910 

“ 

Kushin, John H(unter) 

Son of Elena 

14 

Oct. 3, 1914 

“ 

KrukofF, Matfey [footnote b] 

Bachelor 

19 

Aug. 22, 1909 

" 

Ekaterina 

Grandmother 

70 

Oct. 26,1858 

Kamchatka, Siberia 

KrukofF, Metrofan 

Husband 

45 

June 4,1883 

St. Paul Island 

Pelagia 

Wife 

41 

Oct. 19,1887 

St George Island 

Paul 

Son 

14 

July 12, 1914 

St. Paul Island 

Agafon 

Son 

10 

Mar. 15, 1918 

» 

Afrikan 

Son 

8 

Apr. 28, 1920 

» 

Anna 

Daughter 

5 

Feb. 16, 1923 


Mandregan, Nekifer 

Husband 

32 

Feb. 18, 1896 


Alexandra 

Wife 

26 

Feb. 13, 1902 


Logan 

Son 

9 

Oct. 29, 1919 

« 

Tracy 

Son 

7 

Jan. 22, 1921 

“ 


632 



















































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date 

of Birth 

Birthplace 

Andrey 

Son 

3 

July 15,1925 

“ 

Agafia 

Niece 

12 

Feb. 18, 1916 

“ 

Melovidov, Alfey 

Husband 

25 

June 13,1903 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Evdokia 

Wife 

24 

Mar. 14, 1904 

Makushin, Alaska 

Nazary 

Son 

0 

Jan. 17,1928 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Tetoff, Vikenty M(elovidov) 

Brother 

18 

Oct. 21,1910 

“ 

Melovidov, Anton 

Husband 

35 

Dec. 19, 1893 


Alexandra 

Wife 

33 

May 3,1895 

“ 

Ilarion 

Son 

9 

Nov. 4, 1919 

» 

Agrippina 

Daughter 

4 

July 3, 1924 

« 

Alexander 

Son 

2 

Aug. 26,1926 

“ 

Melovidov, Iosef 

Husband 

21 

Mar. 10,1907 


Platonida 

Wife 

18 

Apr. 19, 1910 


Solomonia 

Mother 

53 

Aug. 15,1875 

“ 

Angelina S(haishnikoff) 

Adopt, dau. 
Solomonia 

11 

June 18,1917 

Unalaska, Alaska 

Merculieff, Dosofey [footnote b] 

Bachelor 

23 

Feb. 22,1905 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Agafia 

Mother 

50 

May 9,1878 

“ 

Makary [footnote c] 

Brother 

19 

Feb. 1, 1909 

“ 

Marianna [footnote d] 

Sister 

17 

Mar. 2, 1911 


Merculieff, Paul 

Husband 

38 

Mar. 11,1890 

u 

Alexandra 

Wife 

22 

May 27,1906 

u 

Iliodor 

Son of Alexandra 

8 

Oct. 10, 1920 

u 

Julia 

Daughter 

5 

July 12,1923 

“ 

Nicander 

Son 

4 

Nov. 17, 1924 

“ 

John 

Son 

2 

June 11,1926 

“ 

Feodosia 

Daughter 

2 

June 11,1926 

“ 

Paul 

Son 

0 

July 13,1928 

“ 

Abraham [footnote d] 

Adopt, son of Paul 

14 

Nov. 11, 1914 

“ 

Misikin, John 

Husband 

39 

Sept. 26, 1889 

“ 

Natalia 

Wife 

42 

Sept. 9, 1886 

Unalaska, Alaska 

Misikin, Victor 

Husband 

20 

Sept. 29,1908 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Anna 

Wife 

22 

Dec. 6, 1906 

« 

Anna 

Daughter of Anna 

3 

Feb. 15, 1925 

“ 

Haretina 

Daughter 

2 

Oct. 9,1926 

“ 

John Jr. 

Son 

1 

Oct. 10,1927 

“ 

Nozekoff, Simeon [footnote e] 

Widower 

51 

Jan. 19,1877 

» 

John T(etoff) [footnotes 

b, e] 

Adopted son 

24 

May 21, 1904 


Oustigoff, Neil 

Husband 

38 

Sep. 30, 1890 

- 

Mary 

Wife 

32 

Jan. 6, 1896 


Oustigoff, Dmitri [footnote b] 

Husband 

24 

Oct. 2.1904 

» 

Iuliania 

Wife 

19 

Jan. 2,1909 

u 


633 
































































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date 

of Birth 

Birthplace 

Peter [footnote b] 

Son of Dmitri 

4 

Dec. 30, 1926 

" 

Kushin, Andrey 

Son of luliania 

1 

July 17, 1927 

" 

Peter 

Father 

64 

July 11, 1864 

St George Island, Alaska 

Andronik 

Brother 

13 

Aug. 3, 1915 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Pankoff, Vlass 

Husband 

40 

Feb. 22, 1888 

“ 

Agrippina 

Wife 

40 

May 28, 1888 

» 

Porfiry 

Father 

66 

Feb. 27, 1852 

» 

Prosoroff, Gregory P. 

Widower 

61 

Sept. 24, 1867 

Milkov, Russia 

Sedick, John [footnote b] 

Husband 

31 

Apr. 11, 1897 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Marina [footnote b] 

Wife 

30 

Nov. 17, 1898 

" 

Lavrenty [footnote b] 

Nephew 

14 

Aug. 18, 1915 

“ 

Shabolin, Daniel 

Husband 

26 

Dec. 23, 1902 

“ 

Katherine 

Wife 

23 

Dec. 7, 1905 

St George Island, Alaska 

Goley, Matrona 

Sister 

28 

Apr. 11, 1900 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Shabolin, Moisey 

Son of Matrona 

11 

Sept. 10, 1917 

“ 

Goley, Anfia 

Dau. of Matrona 

4 

Dec. 28, 1924 


Shaishnikoff, Serge * t 

Husband 

23 

Nov. 30, 1905 

“ 

Nadesda t 

Wife 

18 

May 13, 1910 

St George Island, Alaska 

Stepetin, Anna * 

Grandmother 

57 

Feb. 13, 1871 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Kochergin, Gavriel S(tepetin) t 

Son of Anna 

17 

Apr. 8, 1911 

“ 

Stepetin, Andrey * 

“ 

15 

Aug. 30,1913 

“ 

Stepetin, Dorofey t 

Husband 

58 

June 7, 1870 

» 

Lubov 

Wife 

49 

Sept. 29, 1879 


Auxenty * 

Son 

21 

Dec. 26, 1907 


Epaty * 

Son 

19 

Apr. 13, 1909 


Alexey 

Son 

9 

Feb. 26, 1919 

“ 

Sipary, Daniel 

Bachelor 

33 

July 29, 1895 

Bethel, Alaska 

Stepetin, Vasilii 

Husband 

35 

Feb. 8, 1893 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Mavra 

Wife 

30 

May 12, 1898 

“ 

Nicolai 

Son 

11 

May 20, 1917 

“ 

Iustinia 

Daughter 

8 

Oct. 14, 1920 

“ 

Antenena 

Daughter 

3 

May 17, 1925 


Vasilii Jr. 

Son 

1 

Feb. 7, 1927 


John 

Son 

0 

Jan. 11, 1928 

“ 

Tetoff, Dmitiri 

Husband 

31 

Nov. 6, 1897 

“ 

Sophia 

Wife 

26 

Sept. 30, 1902 

Akutan, Alaska 

Virginia 

Daughter 

7 

Nov. 7, 1921 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

luliania 

Daughter 

5 

Dec. 28, 1923 

“ 

Tetoff, Neon 

Husband 

59 

Sep. 14, 1869 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Agrippina 

Wife 

53 

June 23, 1875 

Unalaska, Alaska 

Sosepatra 

Daughter 

17 

Nov. 22, 1911 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Agnia 

Daughter 

14 

Jan. 31, 1914 

“ 


634 


























































Name 

Social Relation 

Age last 
Birthday 

Date 

of Birth 

Birthplace 

Ekaterina 

Daughter 

12 

Dec. 5, 1916 

“ 

Xenia 

Daughter 

9 

Feb. 13, 1919 

“ 

Tetoff, Paul 

Husband 

23 

June 5, 1905 

“ 

Maria 

Wife 

19 

Oct. 23, 1909 

<• 

Elisaveta 


1 

Sept. 12,1927 

" 

Tetoff, Venedict 

Husband 

21 

Mar. 27, 1907 

“ 

Marfa 

Wife 

19 

Sept. 13, 1909 

“ 

Alexander 

Son 

0 

Aug. 24, 1928 

“ 

Balakshin, Matrona 

Widow 

80 

Nov. 21, 1848 

" 

Tetoff, Zachar 

Husband 

49 

May 21,1879 

“ 

Daria 

Wife 

48 

Nov. 30, 1880 

St George Island, Alaska 

Feodosia 

Daughter 

15 

June 11, 1913 

St. Paul Island, Alaska 

Tatiana 

Daughter 

12 

Jan. 25, 1916 

“ 

Ifrosenia 

Daughter 

11 

Oct. 6, 1917 


Notes 

a Written as "Anfessa" and changed to "Anfesa.” 

b Original footnote reads: "Returned as resident of St. Paul Island during year ended Dec. 31, 1928 as follows: 

Galaktionoff, Aggey 

Galaktionoff, Lukia 

Galaktionoff, Elena 

Hanson, John Jr. 

Hapoff, John 

Alexandra Kozeroff 

Krukoff, Matfey 

Merculieff, Dosofey 

Oustigoff, Dmitri 

Oustigoff, Peter Jr. 

Sedick, John 

Sedick, Marina 

Sedick, Lavrenty 

Shaishnikoff, Serge 

Stepetin, Anna 

Stepetin, Andrey 

Stepetin, Auxenty 

Stepetin, Epaty 

Nozekoff, Simeon 

Oustigoff, Mary (Died June 

20th)” 


c Original footnote reads: "Temporarily absent from St. Paul Island Dec. 31, 1928, as follows: 

Gromoff, Elary S. 

Gromoff, Mary 

Gromoff, Smile Vick 

Gromoff, Alexandra 

Gromoff, Augusta 

Gromoff, Iuliana 

Rukovishnikoff, Eloknida 

Merculieff, Makary 

Shaishnikoff, Nadesda 

Shaishnikoff, Serge 

Kochergin, Gavriel S. 

Stepetin, Dosofey 

d Original footnote reads: “Temporarily absent from St. Paul Island, Dec. 31, 1928 at Chemawa as follows: 

Krukoff, Tatiana 

Krukoff, Kleopatra 

Merculieff, Mariamma [sic] 

Merculieff, Abraham S(tepetin)” 

e A footnote mark in the census list indicates that John T. (but not Simeon) was one of those who returned as 
residents of St. Paul during the preceding year. However, the footnoted list of the returnees (see footnote b), 
includes the name of Simeon Nozekoff, but not of John T. 

Deaths 

Date of Death 

Name 

Date of Birth 

Cause of Death 

Jan. 19, 1928 

Michael Kushin 

Nov. 21,1884 

Tuberculosis of Lungs 

June 20, 1928 

Mary Oustigoff 

Apr. 14,1907 

Tuberculosis of Lungs 

June 28, 1928 

Varvara Pankoff 

Dec. 15, 1881 

Tuberculosis of Lungs 

July 17, 1928 

Isaiah Mandregan 

Feb. 29, 1928 

Intussusciption 

Sept. 21, 1928 

Nestor Goley 

Nov. 9, 1927 

Cerebral Congestion 

Dec. 25, 1928 

Ioachin Shabolin 

Sept. 20, 1928 

Capillary Bronchitis 


635 



























































Births (natives) 

Jan. 7, 1928 

Stephan 

Son of Nekita and Parascovia Hapoff 

Jan. 11,1928 

John 

Son of Vasilii and Mavra Stepetin 

Feb. 29, 1921 

Isaiah 

Son of Nekifer and Alexandra Mandregan 

Mar. 12, 1928 

Alexander 

Son of Michael and Parascovia Kozloff 

June 17, 1928 

Nazary 

Son of Alfey and Evdokia Melovidov 

July 13, 1928 

Paul 

Son of Paul and Alexandra Merculieff 

Aug. 24, 1928 

Alexander 

Son of Venedict and Marfa Tetoff 

Aug. 29, 1928 

Moran 

Son of Peter and Helen Kochergin 

Sept. 20,1928 

Ioachin 

Son of Daniel and Katherine Shabolin 

Sept. 28,1928 

Ludmilla 

Daughter of Innokenty and Haretina Kochutin 

Oct. 23, 1928 

Evlampia 

Son of Peter and Alexandra Bourdukofsky 

Dec. 2, 1928 

Gregory 

Son of Mamant and Anna Emanoff 

Marriages 

May 30, 1928 

Leonty Merculieff, widower, native of Akutan, Alaska, and 

Helena Philemonoff, spinster, native of St. George Island. 

Sept. 2,1928 

Dmitri Oustigoff, widower, native of St. Paul Island, and 

Iuliana Kushin, widow, native of St. Paul Island. 

Archimandrite Gregory Prosoroff united above couples. 

Nov. 18,1928 

Serge Shaishnikoff, bachelor, native of St. Paul Island, and 

Nadesda Philemonoff, spinster, native of St. George Island. 

Rev. Peter Koshevaroff of St. George united above couple. 

Early Spring 1928 

John Tcheripanof, widower, native of Akutan, Alaska, and 

Matrona Galaktionoff, spinster, native of St. Paul Island, were 
married in Unalaska in early spring. Exact date unknown. 

Permanent Departures (Native) Galaktionoff, Matrona, daughter of Lukia 
Galaktionoff, accountof marriage as per above. 

Recapitulation (Native) 

Resident native population Dec. 31,1927 


189 


Births during year 

12 





201 


Deaths during year 

6 





195 


Returning as residents during year 

20 





215 


Permanent addition (by marriage Nadesda Philemonoff) 

1 





216 


Permanent departures (see below) 

0 



Departures temporary (exclusive of Gavriel S. Kochergin) 

11 



Total Native Resident population Dec. 31, 1928 


205 


Natives at Salem Indian School 

4 



Natives temporarily residing elsewhere 

12 

16 


Total Natives accredited to St. Paul Island, Dec. 31, 1928 


221 


Account of marriage, Matrona Galaktionoff, who was absent from the island on December 31, 1927, and who is not 
calculated in above recapitulation, and who did not return to island during year, is considered a Permanent 

Departure, as she married a native of Akutan, Alaska (see Marriages). 


636 
















































Gavriel S. Kochergin, was absent on December 31, 1927, and did not return to island during the year. It is 
understood that he is visiting his adopted father in Unga, Alaska. As he has not declared his intention of permanently 
leaving the island, he is carried as a temporary departure. 

Government employees residing at St. Paul Island, Alaska Dec. 31, 1928 

U. S. Fisheries Station 

Richard G. Culbertson 

Agent and Caretaker 




Hubert C. Armstrong 

School teacher 




Olive Armstrong 

School teacher 




Lee C. McMillin 

Storekeeper 




George S. Lesher 

Physician 




L. Gericke 

Mechanic 




Gee Shaw 

Cook 




U. S. Naval Radio Station 

H. C. Helmes 

C. R. M. In charge 




C. R. Lind 

C. M. M. 




F. Melsbach 

R. M. 1C. 




G. Pebbles 

R. M. 1C. 




F. Polneci 

R. M. 3C. 




T. J. Housh 

R. M. 1C. 




C. L. Miller 

R. M. 1C. 




W. A. Richards 

R. M. 2C. 




M. D. Yates 

R. M. 2C. 




G. Day 

R. M. 2C. 




V. P. Armstrong 

R. M. 2C. 




F. L. Roberts 

R. M. 2C. 




J. J. Brady 

S. C. 1C. 




V. N. Cohn 

Yeo. 1C. 




H. V. Wolf 

Ph. M. 1C. 




Other Residents, (Fisheries Station) 

Mary S. Culbertson 

wife of Richard G. Culbertson 

Dorothy McMillin 

wife of Lee C. McMillin 

Katherine Lesher 

wife of George L. Lesher 

Mary E. Armstrong 

mother of Hubert C. Armstrong Sr. 

Hubert C. Armstrong Jr. 

Son of Mr. and Mrs. H. C. Armstrong 

***Richard Knox Culbertson 

Infant son of Mr. and Mrs. Richard G. Culbertson. Richard Knox Culbertson 
born at St. Paul Island April 18, 1928. 

Other residents (Naval Radio Station) 

Mrs. H. C. Helmes 

Mrs. C. H. Lind 

Mrs. F. Melsbach 

Mrs. G. Pebbles 

Mrs. F. Polneci 



637 


































































Photo Album of 1930-1950 Era 



101. William “Bill” Merculief collecting bird eggs. 

[U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1921, 
No. 124; RG 22; NARA—Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)] 


639 







St. George Island 



102. Helen and Rufina Merculief. 
[Courtesy of William Manderville] 



103. Laurence Lekanof and wife, 

Tatania Merculief. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 



104. Isiah and Mousa Merculief, Anton Kushin. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


106. Ludmilla (Lestenkof) Kashevarof. 
[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


105. Elizabeth Swetzof. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


640 

















107. Jake Lestenkof 
holding a lemming. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


108. Anatoly Lekanof Jr. 
[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


109. Aleut family on 
plank road. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 





110. Pie eating contest July 4,1937. L-R. Mindora Swetzof young girl, Mary Galanin, Agnes Prokofiof— 
pie eaters. David Galanin, Peter Merculief, Make Lekanof, Sergie Lekanof, Jr., George Zacharof, Ilarion 
Philemonof, (background) Sergie Lekanof St., Zoya Philemonof Constantine Lestenkof and daughter 
Susie, Alvin Lestenkof, Elizabeth Merculief, Agent Purl Manderville. [C OU rtesy of William Manderville] 


641 

















-- 



111. St. George School children, circa 1940. 


[Courtesy of William Manderville] 



112. Michael D. Lestenkof. 
[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


113. Stephanida 114. William Merculieffinished 

(Merculief) Lestenkof. gathering eggs. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] [Courtesy of William Manderville] 




642 





























115. Andrew Merculief as a boy. 
[Courtesy of William Manderville] 



117. Nadesda (Merculief) Prokopiof. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 



116. Peter Prokopiof Jr. 
[Courtesy of William Manderville] 



118. Stephan Lekanof aka Taata Bala 
Tuyuunas. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


643 

































119. Lower School children, 1936-37. Front: Mindora Swetzof, Betty Merculief, 

Olga Prokopiof, Ulita Merculief, Eva (Malavansky) Merculief, Valentina Lekanof 
2nd Row: David Galanin, John Merculief, Stephanida Zacharof, Platonida Swetzof, 
Peter Merculief, Anatoly Kekanof 3rd row. Andrew Merculief, Victor Malavansky, 
Paul Swetzof, Jr., Andronik Kashevarof, Iran Lekanof, Maryann Lekanof. 


[Courtesy of William Manderville] 



120. Alexandra 
(Nozekof) Prokopiof. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


644 























123. Old Carpenter Shop of St. George, circa 1936. L-R. [Courtesy of William Manderville] 

Laurence Lekanof Peter Prokopiof, Frank Galaktinoff, 

Steve Lekanof, Sergie Lekanof, Philip Galaktionoff, Laurence Galanin, 

Iheadore Lestenkof, Ignaty Philemonof, Laurence Kashevarof, 

Ferman Galanin, Maroon Ochordin, Paul Nozekoff, Simeon Swetzof, 

Fr. Michael Lestenkof, Stephen Lekanof, Gavriel Galanin, Isaac Philemonof, 

Martin Galanin, Daniel Merculief, Nicholai G. Merculief 




12S. Nicolai G. Merculief. 
[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


124. Terenty Merculief, July 4th apple dunk winner. 

[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


645 


















126. St. George Baseball Team, circa 1936. L-R. Bill Shane, [Courtesy of William Manderville] 

Fr. Mike Lestenkof, Steve Lekanof, Raphael Galanin, Isiah Merculief. 



127. Nicolai S. and John Merculief. 


[Courtesy of William Manderville] 


646 
























St. Paul Island 



129. Alice Gromoff, Mabel Stepetin, Mary Melovidov, July 12, 1950. [NMML-VBS-2835] 


647 















130. Oustigoff brothers: Neal and Mike. [NMML-VBS-2377] 



131. Paul Tetoff, June 30, 1949. 132. Nikefer Mandregan, June 30, 1949. 

[NMML-VBS-2555] 


[NMML-VBS-2556] 


648 

















133. Barbara Krukoff, July 4, 1948. [NMML-VBS-2376] 


649 








134. Dora Stepetin, Erena and Maria Misikin, daughters [NMML-VBS-1820] 

of Victor Misikin and Irish Stepetin, July 8, 1945. 


650 




135. Karp Emanoff at Lukanin Rookery, 
July 14, 1944 [?]. 

[NMML-VBS-1694] 



136. Vincente (Melovidof) Tetoff, June 30, 1949. 

[NMML-VBS-2554] 



137. Feodor Kochutin, June 30, 1949. 

[NMML-VBS-2553] 


651 











138. Girls in baseball throwing contest, July 4,1948: L-R: Lubova (Stepetin) [NMML-VBS-2371] 

Hanson, Mary Kushin, Mabel Stepetin, Zena Kochergin, Olga Stepetin, Marva 
Melovidov, Edna Krukoff, Nina Oustigoff, Juliana (Tetoff) Merculieff, Platonida 
Gromoff, Frances (Hanson) Kushin, and Juliana Stepetin. 




140. Kozeroff children: Jeanette, Agaphia, 
and Peter, July 12, 1948. 

[NMML-VBS-2397] 


139. Mary, baby Ann Peggy and Steve Hapoff. 

[NMML-VBS-2378] 


652 









References 


Primary Sources 

U. S. Department of the Treasury. 1968. Alaska File of the Office of the Secretary of the 
Treasury 1868-1903. NARA Microfilm Publication M720, Roll 25 Records of 
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Record Group 22. Washington, DC: National 
Archives and Records Service. 

National Archives and Records Administration-Pacific Alaska Region, Anchorage, 
Alaska. 

Record Group 22, Records of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 
Administrative Correspondence, 1888-1987. 

Censuses of St. George Island, Pribilof Islands, 1877-1899. 

Censuses of St. Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, 1906-1928. 

Pribilof Islands Program Records 1923-1969, Social 
Security Death Index. Box 52-6 
Pribilof Island Logbooks, 1870-1961. 

Treasury Agent Log Books, St. George Island, Alaska, October 13,1870- 
December 31,1886. 

Treasury Agent Log Books, St. Paul Island, Alaska, May 31,1872- 
December 31,1876; June 1892-September 30,1900. 

Record Census of St. Paul Island, Alaska, June 30,1906-December 31,1928. 
Pribilof Islands Program, Records, 1923-1969. 

Oregon Historical Society Research Library, Portland, OR. 

James Judge Papers, 1894-1907, Mss 230. 


Secondary Sources 

Alaska Geographic Society. 1982. “Islands of the Seals, The Pribilofs, Alaska 
Geographic, 9 (3). 

Allis, Watson Colt. Photo Album and Scrapbook, Location PC A 397, Alaska State 
Library Archives Manuscript Collection. Juneau. 


653 


Bower, Ward T. and Henry D. Aller. 1915. Alaska Fisheries and Fur Industries in 1914. 
Bureau of Fisheries Doc. 819. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 

_. 1917. Alaska Fisheries and Fur Industries in 1916. Bureau of Fisheries Doc. 838. 

Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 

Brady, John G. 1902. Report of the Governor of the District of Alaska to the Secretary 
of the Interior. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 195 pp. plus map. 

_. 1905. Report of the Governor of the District of Alaska to the Secretary 

of the Interior. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 55 pp. 

Elliott, Henry W. 1875. A Report Upon the Conditions of Affairs in the Territory of 
Alaska. Washington: Government Printing Office. 

_. 1881. The History and Present Condition of the Fishery Industries: The Seal 

Islands of Alaska. Bulletin Tenth Census of the United States, Francis A. Walker, 
Superintendent. Department of the Interior. Washington, DC: Government 
Printing Office. [Reprinted with practically no changes and the same pagination as 
Spec. Bull. 176, U.S. Comm. Fish and Fisheries, 1882; same report again issued in 
1884 as Misc. Doc. 42, Pt. 8, 47th Cong., 2d sess. (with three other reports and the 
addition of an index.] 

_. 1886. Our Arctic Province. New York: Charles Scribner’s & Sons. 

_. 1898. “Report of Henry W. Elliott on The Condition of the Fur-Seal Fisheries 

of Alaska, Together will all Maps and Illustration Accompanying Said Report.” 

In Seal and Salmon Fisheries and General Resources of Alaska. Vol. 3, 311-560. 
Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 

Elliott, Henry W. and Andrew F. Gallagher. 1913. Reports and Exhibits of the 
Special Agents of the House Committee on Expenditures in the Department of 
Commerce Upon the Condition of the Fur-Seal Herd of Alaska and the Conduct 
of the Public Business on the Pribilof Islands, to the Chairman J. H. Rothermel. 
Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 

Hall, Andy. 2007. One f or two, Alaska Magazine 73 (1), 4. 

Jones, Edward Lester. 1915. Report of Alaska Investigations in 1914. Department of 
Commerce, Bureau of Fisheries. Washington: Government Printing Office. 


654 


Jordan, David Starr, and associates. 1898-1899. The Fur Seals and Fur-Seal Islands 
of the North Pacific Ocean, pts. 1-4. U. S. Treasury Department. Doc. 2017. 
Washington: Government Printing Office. 

Kirtland, John and David Coffin, Jr. 1981. The Relocation and Internment of the Aleuts 
During World War II. Master Index. Vols. I-VIII. Anchorage, AK: Aleutian/Pribilof 
Islands Association. 

Murray, Marti. 1997. Memory Eternal I: A Baseline Inventory of the Burials 

Surrounding the Holy Ascension Cathedral at Unalaska, Alaska. Anchorage, AK: 
Aleutian Pribilof Islands Restitution Trust. 

Smith, Barbara Sweetland. 2007. The Church of the Holy Apostles Saints Peter and Paul 
on Saint Paul Island, Pribilof Islands, A History 1821-2001. Anchorage, AK: 
Aleutian/Pribilof Islands Restitution Trust. 

_. 2007. The Church of the Holy Great Martyr Saint George the Victorious on Saint 

George Island, Pribilof Islands, A History 1833-1998, Anchorage, AK: Aleutian/ 
Pribilof Islands Restitution Trust. 

Smith, Barbara Sweetland, and Patricia J. Petrivelli. 1994. A Sure Foundation: Aleut 
Churches in World War II. Anchorage, AK: Aleutian/Pribilof Islands Association. 

Thompson, Seton H. 1952. Alaska Fishery and Fur-Seal Industries: 1949. Fish and 
Wildlife Service Statistical Digest No. 26. Washington, DC: Government Printing 
Office. 

_. 1954. Alaska Fishery and Fur-Seal Industries: 1952. Fish and Wildlife Service 

Statistical Digest No. 33. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 

Unalaska City School District. 1986. People of the Aleutian Islands. Alaska Historical 
Commission Studies in History No. 196. Unalaska. 

U. S. Congress, House. 1876. 44th Cong., 1st sess. Ex. Doc. No. 83. Seal Fisheries in 
Alaska. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 

_. 1898. Seal and Salmon Fisheries and General Resources of Alaska. 55th Cong., 

1st. sess., Doc. 92, 4 pts. 


655 


_. 1911. 62nd Cong., 1st sess. Seal Islands of Alaska. Hearings Before the Committee 

on Expenditures in the Department of Commerce and Labor, House Resolution No. 
73. “To Investigate the Fur-Seal Industry of Alaska”. Washington, DC: Government 
Printing Office. 

U. S. Congress, Senate. 1896. Reports of Agents, Officers, and Persons Acting Under the 
Authority of the Secretary of the Treasury, in Relation to the Condition of Seal Life 
on the Rookeries of the Pribilof Islands, and to Pelagic Sealing in Bering Sea and the 
North Pacific Ocean in the Years 1893-1895. 54th Cong., 1st sess., Doc. 137, pt. 1. 
Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 

_1906. 59th Cong.,1st ses. Document No. 98. Alaska 

Seal Fisheries, Compilation of Documents and Other Printed Matter Relating 
Thereto ” Vol. III. Washington: Government Printing Office. 

U. S. Department of Commerce. Pribilof Islands Program Records 1923-1969, Social 
Security Death Index. National Archives and Records Administration, Anchorage, 
Alaska. RG22, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Box 52-61. 

U.S. Department of the Treasury. Special Agents Division. 1898. Seal and Salmon 
Fisheries and General Resources of Alaska (aka Alaska Industries ), Vol. 1. 
Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 

Wardman, George. 1884. A Trip to Alaska: A Narrative. San Francisco: Samuel 
Carson. 

Willoughby, Barrett. 1940. Alaska Holiday. Boston: Little, Brown. 

Wolfe, Robert J. 1982. Alaska’s Great Sickness, 1900: Epidemic of Measles and 

Influenza in a Virgin Soil Population, Proceedings of the American Philosophical 
Society. Vol. 126 (2): 91-121. 


Photographic Collections 

State Library, Alaska Historical Collections, Juneau, AI< 

American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 
Harry D. Chichester Collection, 1897-1905 


656 


National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution, Suitland, MD 
Arctic Aleut Collection 

Harry D. Chichester, 1898, Seals and the Seal Islands. 

Joseph Stanley Brown Collection 

Manuscripts and Phamplets File, Box 97, folder 92. 

National Archives and Records Administration- Pacific Alaska Region, Anchorage, AI< 
U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Photograph Collection, ca. 1907 to ca. 1921; Series 1 
images are from 8x10 inch glass plate negatives and Series 2 images are from 
5x7 glass plate negatives. (This collection was formerly the Tanaq Collection and 
donated by St. George Tanaq Corporation, Anchorage, AK.) 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries RG22 nos. RG22-95-ADMC-80- through 3275 (not all 
numbers in this collection include Pribilof Islands photos) 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries RG22, AP Loud 

National Archives and Records Administration- College Park, MD 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, Series 22-MP-3 (photographs MP-3-1 through MP-3-73 
include those of the fur-seal industry from 1906-1960) 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, Series 22-FG-FWS (photographs FWS-1082 through 
FWS-1145 include some of various subjects at St. Paul Island). 

U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, Series 22-RB (photographs RB-1949-1 through RB-1944 
and RB-1952-3 through RB-1952-43 (photographs by Ralph Baker depicting 
various subjects on St. Paul and St. George Islands) 

RG76, Cartographic Series 157, Henry Wood Elliott Pribilof Islands” Charts 

University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK. Elmer E. Rasmuson Library 
Greta Ericson Collection 
Charles S. Hamlin Collection 
Fredericka Martin Collection 

University of St. Andrews Library, St. Andrews, Fife KY169AJ, Scotland 

Sir DArcy Wentworth Thompson Photograph Collection, circa 1896-1898 

University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections, Seattle, WA 
N.B. Miller Collection (ca 1890s-1904). 


657 


Privately Held Collections 


Ann Baltzo Family Photograph Collection (1960s) 

William Manderville Family Photograph Collection (ca. 1936-39) 
Alex Melovidov Family Photograph Collection 


658 


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